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1st Quarter 2021 Update on Childcare Challenges and Collaborations Copyrig hted March 1, 2021 City of Dubuque Consent Items # 9. City Council Meeting ITEM TITLE: 2021 - 1st Quarter Update on Childcare Challenges and Collaborations SUMMARY: City Managertransmitting a quarterly update on the status of collaboration efforts among partners in Dubuque to address a need for sufficient quality, affordable childcare options in the community and recommends that Dubuque's State Legislative Delegation be encouraged to continue their support of funding and policy changes that improve childcare availability and affordability. SUGGESTED Suggested Disposition: Receive and File DISPOSITION: ATTACHMENTS: Description Type Update on Childcare Challenges and Collaborations- City Manager Memo MVM Memo Staff Memo Staff Memo Dubuque THE CITY OF � ui-Aseria cih DuB E , . � . , � II � Maste iece on tj2e Mississi i zoo�•zoiz•zois YP pp zoi�*zoi9 TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: 2021 - Q1 Update on Childcare Challenges and Collaborations DATE: February 19, 2021 Economic Development Director Jill Connors is transmitting a quarterly update on the status of collaboration efforts among partners in Dubuque to address a need for sufficient quality, affordable childcare options in the community and recommends that Dubuque's State Legislative Delegation be encouraged to continue their support of funding and policy changes that improve childcare availability and affordability. I concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. v Mic ael C. Van Milligen MCVM:jh Attachment cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager Jill M. Connors, Economic Development Director Dubuque Economic Development Department THE CITY OF � 1300 Main Street All•America Eity Dubuque,lowa 52001-4763 �� � "h�N",`��nz�'��:�:��� Office(563)589-4393 1 I ��� TTY(563)690-6678 http://www.cityofd u bu q ue.org zoo�=zoiz*zo�3 Masterpiece on the Mississippi �oi�*Zoi9 TO: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: Jill M. Connors, Economic Development Director SUBJECT: 2021 — Q1 Update on Childcare Challenges and Collaborations DATE: February 18, 2021 INTRODUCTION This memorandum provides a quarterly update on the status of collaboration efforts among partners in Dubuque to address a need for sufficient quality, affordable childcare options in the community. BACKGROUND Through the work of multiple partners over several years, the lack of access to quality, affordable childcare has been identified as a barrier to employment and economic prosperity in Dubuque. In FY2019 the City Council committed $80,000 to Greater Dubuque Development to support a pilot program developed to provide free childcare to Opportunity Dubuque students and graduates at Northeast lowa Community College. Then in FY2020 a small group including City staff, as well as staff from Greater Dubuque Development, Northeast lowa Community College, and the Community Foundation of Greater Dubuque, participated in a National League of Cities program (Cities of Opportunity), using that opportunity to discuss our local childcare challenges. The program is designed to provide a framework for how to address community-wide issues in order to achieve desired/needed outcomes. During its annual goal setting, the Dubuque City Council identified "Childcare Initiative: Outcomes, CityRole, Partners, Direction and CityActions" as a 2020-2022 High Priority. Stemming from and in tandem with this work with the National League of Cities, the small group began to have a larger conversation with organizations better suited to be leading the charge on childcare issues: namely, Dubuque County Early Childhood and Childcare Resource & Referral. This local coalition is collaborating to address current challenges, and identify next steps in this work for a community-wide approach to providing sufficient affordable, quality childcare in Dubuque. DISCUSSION Since our December 2020 work session presentation to the City Council, the local coalition of partners has continued to make good progress. The focus of this update will be the legislative session underway and the policy initiatives. In 2019 Greater Dubuque Development and Northeast lowa Community College presented an update on childcare training and support activities underway in Dubuque and recommended a series of funding and policy changes. In 2020, the collaboration partners in Dubuque continued their advocacy work in Des Moines. While the COVID-19 pandemic cut the 2020 session short, important gains were made with the passage of legislation ranging from creating a childcare challenge fund to providing childcare providers with greater regulatory flexibility during emergencies. The Dubuque area collaboration partners kept the advocacy efforts going over the 2020 interim and continue to see positive results. With the 2021 legislative session nearing its mid-point, childcare supportive bills continue to move forward, including: House File 302 (passed House 94-0). Would remove the "cliff effect". Rather than families immediately losing childcare if their incomes exceed the ceiling, the bill would provide a state-funded off-ramp to gradually increase a family's share of child care costs as household income rises. This allows parents to accept pay raises or better-paying jobs that some would otherwise pass up for fear they would completely lose state assistance to pay for childcare. House File 292 (passed House 90-4). Would increase state reimbursement rates for providers who accept DHS childcare assistance and provide increases/bonuses to quality childcare programs. This could have the effect of more childcare providers being willing to accept children supported by State assistance. Some childcare providers currently do not accept these children, as they are not paid full rates. House File 370 (passed House 88-6). Would create a childcare tax credit equal to the amount of the federal employer-provided childcare tax credit for businesses that provide childcare benefits to their employees. The federal employer-provided childcare tax credit relates to the acquisition, construction, rehabilitation, or expansion of property used as 2 part of a childcare facility. This bill addresses both the workforce shortage and childcare shortage. It should help employers recruit and retain employees. House File 230 (passed House 93-1). Would extend the phase out of the Child and Dependent Care Tax Credit and the Early Childhood Tax Credit, effectively making it a state tax credit of 30 percent of the federal credit for any taxpayer with a net income of $90,000 instead of the current cap of$45,000. House File 260 (passed House 70-24). Would increase the number of children that may be in a childcare home from a maximum of five to a maximum of six if at least one of the children is school-aged. House File 301 (passed House 92-2). Would establish a matching grant program to be awarded to communities that provide funding for the lowa Association for the Education of Young Children's WAGE$ program, T.E.A.C.H. program, or other childcare workforce strategies. These programs provide education-based salary supplements for childcare providers. This matching grant would help provide the early childhood workforce access to educational opportunities and establish a well-qualified, better compensated, and stable workforce for our children. RECOMMENDATION/ ACTION STEP Dubuque's State Legislative Delegation should be encouraged to continue their support of funding and policy changes that improve childcare availability and affordability. 3