Public Hearing for Resolution Establishing Maximum Property Tax Dollars for Fiscal Year 2023_HearingCity of Dubuque
Special Meeting
Public Hearings # 1.
Copyrighted
February 16, 2022
ITEM TITLE: Public Hearing for Resolution Establishing Maximum Property Tax
Dollars for Fiscal Year 2023
SUMMARY: Proof of publication on notice of public hearing to consider City Council
approval of a resolution establishing the maximum property tax dollars for
Fiscal Year 2023.
RESOLUTION Approval of the Fiscal Year 2023 Maximum Property
Tax Dollars for the Affected Tax Levy Total
SUGGESTED Suggested Disposition: Receive and File; Adopt Resolution(s)
DISPOSITION:
ATTACHMENTS:
Description
MVM Memo
Staff Memo
FY23 Improvement Package Listing
FY23 Budget and Fiscal Policy Guidelines
FY22 Dollars and Cents
Resolution
Notice of Public Hearing
Public Input
Type
City Manager Memo
Staff Memo
Supporting Documentation
Supporting Documentation
Supporting Documentation
Resolutions
Supporting Documentation
Supporting Documentation
THE C
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TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager
SUBJECT: Public Hearing for Resolution Establishing Maximum Property Tax
Dollars for Fiscal Year 2023
DATE: February 14, 2022
It is my goal that the Fiscal Year (FY) 2023 budget recommendation will reflect the City
Vision and Mission Statements as established by the Mayor and City Council and be
responsive to the goals and priorities established by the Mayor and City Council in their
August 2021 annual goal setting session. To enable staff to finalize the recommended
budget, the City Council must first set the maximum property tax levy for FY2023.
This year's budget recommendation is the most complex that I have submitted since I
joined the City of Dubuque in 1993. As our community, nation, and the world continue
to deal with the many implications of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, the City is
responding to a myriad of other issues that impact City operations as well as Dubuque
residents and stakeholders.
As you can see in this chart, the City has climbed out of a decade's long hole achieving
growth that few other communities in Iowa have experienced. To maintain this
momentum, there must be continued investment.
100,000
98,000
96,000
94,000
92,000
90,000
88,000
86,000
84,000
82,000
Dubuque County Population Estimates
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COVID19-Related Cost Increases
Supply chain issues and rising prices for fuel, vehicles, equipment, construction
materials, electronics, and more are impacting the operating expenses of many City
departments. Like the private sector, the City is also facing significant challenges in
filling staff vacancies and new positions as Iowa's workforce crisis continues to manifest
itself through record low unemployment and significant employee turnover. (Dubuque
County's unemployment reached almost 13% in April 2020 during the COVID shutdown
and was just 3.1 % in December 2021.) It's also important to note that our workforce is
smaller. In November, Dubuque County's civilian labor force totaled 54,500, compared
to 56,800 in November 2019. Clearly, it is an extremely competitive market for
employees in all fields and levels. That is being reflected in increased wages for
employees in businesses across the city. From November 2020 to November 2021, the
average hourly wage in Dubuque increased from $27.52 to $28.07.
From January 20210 to January 2020, Dubuque homes had an average increase in
valuation of 17.3%, or 1.5% per year. During that same time frame, the average
increase in valuation of industrial properties increased 4.8% (0.43% per year) and
commercial/multi-residential properties increased 25.1 % (2.3 % per year).
The next few years in Dubuque is going to see a significant investment in the following:
1. Community Safety
2. Roads and Infrastructure
3. Economic Development
4. Improved Customer Service
5. High Quality of Life in an Equitable Community
6. Identifying and Funding Important Initiatives to Support Employees
This is evident in what is occurring in calendar year 2022 and what is being further
proposed in the FY 2023 budget recommendation and the accompanying 5-year Capital
Improvement Program.
This will be accomplished while furthering the over arching goal of "Creating an
Equitable Community (and organization) of Choice."
Community Safety
In the area of public safety, the City will add seven Firefighter positions, in addition to
the two that have been added over the last few years, allowing for a third ambulance to
be staffed seven days a week 24 hours a day, improving ambulance response times
across the community. The additional positions will also decrease the demand for
Firefighters to work overtime and give them a better chance to take vacation time, better
supporting their mental and physical health. This further enhances a Fire Department
that as an Insurance Services Office Class II Fire Department is ranked in the top 3% of
the over 48,000 Fire departments in the United States. The Dubuque Fire Department is
one of less than 300 Fire Departments internationally to receive accreditation by the
Commission on Fire Accreditation International. It is no wonder that when asked to rate
all of Dubuque's public services for 2020-2021, local CEOs, business owners, and top
managers rated Dubuque's fire service #1 and its ambulance service #2. Using a scale
with 1 being low and 7 high, the fire service scored an average of 6.36 and ambulance
6.19.
I am further recommending that some of the part-time hours in the 911 Emergency
Communications Center be replaced with the hours of another full-time position.
From a policy perspective, the City will invest hundreds of thousands of dollars to arm
our Police Officers with tasers, a way to keep our Police Officers safe while minimizing
the use of force needed to subdue a criminal and reducing the chance of serious injury
to an aggressive suspect. The City will also continue the aggressive deployment of
security cameras, which is being made easier as ImOn Communications has committed
to deploying fiber optic cable across the entire Dubuque community over the next 3
years. The City will also invest well over $100,000 to significantly enhance our
technological capabilities to integrate both the Police Department's body camera and
car camera systems to enhance the value of these important tools. The City is also
committed to aggressively filling the many vacancies in the Police Department caused
by the hiring freeze during the economic crisis caused by the pandemic.
Last year, the City created a new department, the Office of Shared Prosperity and
Neighborhood Support, with three full-time and one part-time position and hired
Anderson Sainci as the new Director. This year I am proposing the creation of a
restructured division in the Leisure Services Department that will be led by Heather
Satterly, the current AmeriCorps Director. This new division will be titled, Community
Partnerships and Diversion, and consists of the two new full-time positions created in
FY2022 focused on diversions from criminal court and identifying community service
opportunities to avoid a criminal record. This division will continue to have
responsibilities for AmeriCorps.
Roads and Infrastructure
Following the opening of the Southwest Arterial in 2020, the opening of the new
Highway 20 interchange at Swiss Valley Road in 2021, the reconstruction of Chavenelle
Road, the reconstruction of North Cascade Road, and the resurfacing of over 10 miles
of streets by Public Works crews in 2021, the City will be further pursuing street
improvements.
In 2022 the Northwest Arterial from John F. Kennedy Road to Highway 20 will be
resurfaced, with multiple intersection improvements, at a cost of over $8 million. The
Iowa Department of Transportation is beginning to study the eventual full reconstruction
of the intersection of Highway 20 and the Northwest Arterial, including the closing of the
southern leg of the intersection, to greatly improve traffic flow.
Dubuque County will be reconstructing sections of John Deere Road with major
intersection improvements.
Implementation of the East-West Corridor Study will continue with three new
roundabouts constructed in the latter part of the 5 year Capital Improvement Program.
The City will be submitting a $35 million federal infrastructure grant application to build a
railroad overpass at 14t" Street and a reconstruction of Elm Street and 16t" Street with
multiple intersection improvements all in the complete streets format.
The Public Works Department will again have the resources available to resurface 10
miles of city streets, instead of the usual 5 miles.
The City will be improving the Mississippi River bank in the South Port of Dubuque to
better protect the sanitary sewer force main from river traffic accidents.
The City will spend tens of millions of dollars to improve the Catfish Creek Sanitary
Sewer Shed, replacing and upsizing much of the 70-year old sanitary sewer system and
adding a major sanitary sewer lift station. This will allow the City to further eliminate
polluting sanitary sewer overflows and be prepared for future growth to the West. The
goal is to be eligible for tens of millions of dollars in federal infrastructure dollars to
support this project.
The City will also be spending tens of millions of dollars to significantly upgrade and
extend the City water distribution system, creating greater redundancy and reliability
and preparing for development in the Southwest Arterial corridor. This potentially will
also be supported by federal infrastructure dollars.
Economic Development
The City will be investing in the downtown, the Central Avenue corridor, improved
Schmitt Island access, and the west end industrial parks. The new Crossroads Industrial
Park will include finishing a development plan and then implementing phase one of that
plan to make about 30 acres ready for development. Much of the infrastructure
investment described herein also relates to economic development.
Improved Customer Service
The enhancements I described related to the Police Department, the Fire Department,
the Office Of Shared Prosperity, and the new Community Partnerships and Diversion
division (including a new Secretary position) in Leisure Services are examples of service
enhancements. However, another significant customer service enhancement is the
move to automated collection of refuse carts. This will not only increase customer
convenience but it will improve the appearance of neighborhoods. The City refuse
collection employees are currently required to handle people's trash, exposing them to
fleas, bedbugs, viruses, and germs. They are also required to exit and enter the vehicle
almost 700 times each day, over 3,000 times a week, and over 170,000 times a year.
This is even in the winter, risking slipping on the ice and snow and constantly battering
their feet, ankles, knees, hips and back. The last time this was considered there was
discussion of the need for a pilot program and that has been completed and these carts
work in Dubuque as they do across the Midwest and beyond. Using American Rescue
Plan funds this implementation will not add to the cost of the refuse collection service.
High Quality of Life in an Equitable Community
While there are numerous park and trail projects in this budget, the City will be
furthering equity by providing a paid holiday for City employees in celebration of
Juneteenth.
Identifying and Funding Important Initiatives to Support Employees
I have already described many of these important efforts. I am also recommending the
addition of numerous new City positions in the organization to advance important
initiatives and meet existing needs. The City Council has already approved through
amendment two new positions in the Human Resources Department and a Project
Manager position in Leisure Services. The FY2023 budget will recommend a new
Assistant Fixed Base Operator position at the Dubuque Regional Airport, a new
Secretary position in the City Clerk's Office, a full-time Climate Action Plan Coordinator
in the Sustainability Office, the Teen Resiliency Corp, a Grant Analyst to support the
Director of Strategic Partnerships, a full-time Utility Locator position in Engineering,
additional Medical Director hours in the Fire Department, an additional Help Desk
position and User Technology Specialist position in Information Services, changing from
part-time to full-time a position at the Library working with the Maker Space, and an
additional part-time Secretary in the Public Works Department. In addition, I am
recommending funding the Fire Employee Health and Wellness Program.
Opportunities for Grants and Forgivable Loans
The Biden administration has successfully passed a large infrastructure bill, the
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act and is also showing success at increasing
funding to individual federal departments and grant programs. Also, the Biden
administration has sent billions of dollars to the states for Governors to fund programs,
some of which will lead to local government grant opportunities. This is creating a short
window of time where communities across the country will be able to compete for grants
and forgivable loans to fix age old problems and to create new growth opportunities.
The challenge will be to get these projects ready to compete for these grants and to
identify a source for matching dollars to be eligible for the grants. For instance, the Iowa
Finance Authority now offers low interest State Revolving Funds (SRF) loans at very low
interest rates. With the new programs, up to 50% of those loans will be forgivable.
However, if the City is not willing to provide the 50% match, the City will be passing up
the chance to complete major clean water projects at half price.
Property Tax
You will recall that in the current year (FY22 beginning July 1, 2021) City budget that
was adopted by the Mayor and City Council in March 2021, there was a property tax
rate reduction of 2.5%, which resulted in no increase in city property taxes for residential
property, and a city property tax decrease for commercial property, industrial property,
and multi -residential property. The change from FY2021 to FY2022 was as follows:
Property Type
Average Property
Tax Cost Change
from FY2021
% Property Tax
Cost Change
from FY2021
Residential
No Change
No Change
Commercial
$99.73 less
3.15% decrease
Industrial
$138.06 less
2.94% decrease
Multi -Residential
$144.99 less
7.64% decrease
FY 2021
Property Tax Rate
FY 2022
Property Tax Rate
% Change
$ 10.14
$ 9.89
12.5% Decrease
Dubuque compares very favorably with the ten other cities in the State of Iowa with a
population greater than 50,000 with having the lowest property tax rate.
r 2022 City Property Tax Rate Comparison
20
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$17.5616 2B
$11.77
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Highest -ranked city (Waterloo, $19.24) is 94.56 higher than Dubuque
Average of other 10 cities ($14.95) is 51.21 highfr than Dubuque
6.24
9
The above numbers relate to the current fiscal year, FY22. Next, I will describe how my
recommendation will affect FY23 and beyond.
The FY2023 review of Capital Improvement Budget requests is not yet complete, so
there are no revised FY2023 debt projections as of yet.
The following chart shows the percentage of legal debt limit utilized as of June 30, 2022:
100%
90%
80%
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
Percentage of Legal Debt Limit Utilized
62% 61%
54% 53% 51% °
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33%
25%
20% 19%
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In addition, the Mayor and City Council have been good stewards of City funds and built
up healthy general fund reserves. The City maintains a general fund reserve, or
working balance, to allow for unforeseen expenses that may occur. The goal is to have
at least a 20% aeneral fund reserve.
FY2021
FY2022
FY2023
FY2024
FY2025
FY2026
• $31,089,468
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
• 40.72%
22.78%
22.34%
21.90%
21.47%
21.05%
As previous analysis has shown, the City of Dubuque is also one of the most efficiently
run cities in the comparison group of the eleven cities with a population of greater than
50,000.
7
The FY2023 budget recommendation is that the property tax rate be further reduced
from the current $9.8890 per thousand dollars assessed value to $9.7169, a 1.74%
decrease in the property tax rate.
Targeting the same amount of property tax revenue in FY2023 as there was in FY2022
has the following impact on the different classes of property:
Property Type
Average Property
Tax Cost Change
from FY2022
% Property Tax
Cost Change
from FY2022
Residential
$22.74
2.96 %
Commercial
($105.40)
(3.43%)
Industrial
($131.28)
(2.88%)
Multi -Residential
($126.11)
(7.20%)
FY 2022
Property Tax Rate
FY 2023
Property Tax Rate
% Change
$9.8890
$9.7169
(1.74%)
Residential property was revalued by the City Assessor by neighborhood for the
January 1, 2021 property assessments, which impacts the FY2023 budget. The average
residential property value increased 8.9%, resulting in the taxable value for the average
homeowner calculation to increase from $146,467 to $159,503 (+8.9%).
In an effort to minimize the property tax impact on the average residential homeowner,
the City calculates the property tax impact to the average residential property based on
the residential rollback factor, impact of revaluation, and property tax rate.
City Tax Rates and % Change in Tax Rate:
Fiscal Year
FY 2020
City Tax Rate
10.3314
% Change in Tax Rate
FY 2021
10.1440
-1.81 %
FY 2022
9.8890
-2.51 %
FY 2023
9.7169
-1.74%
The City has also been cognizant of the amount of property tax askings, maintaining the
same level of property tax revenue over the past three fiscal years.
City Property Tax Askings and % Change in Property Tax Askings-
Fiscal Year
Tax Asking
%
Since the impact of COVID-19 beginning in March 2019, the City has minimized
property tax increases to the various property classes. In FY2021, there were
revaluations done that increased the taxable value for the properties considered multi -
residential by approximately 17%. In FY2023, Residential property was revalued by the
City Assessor by neighborhood for the January 1, 2021 property assessments, which
impacts the FY2023 budget. The average residential property value increased 8.9%,
resulting in the taxable value for the average homeowner calculation to increase from
$146,467 to $159,503 (+8.9%).
The following charts show the impact on the average property classes for FY 2021 - FY
2023:
Impact on Average Residential Property:
Fiscal Year
FY 2020
$ Change
$770.17
% Change
FY 2021
$769.08
-0.14%
FY 2022
$769.08
0.00%
FY 2023
$791.82
2.96%
Impact on Average Commercial Property:
Fiscal Year
FY 2020
$ Change
$3,160.71
% Change
FY 2021
$3,169.30
0.27%
FY 2022
$3,069.57
-3.15%
FY 2023
$2,964.17
-3.43%
Impact on Average Industrial Property:
Impact on Average Multi -Residential Property:
Fiscal Year
FY 2020
$ Change
$1, 737.92
% .-
FY 2021
$1,896.65
9.13%
FY 2022
$1, 751.66
-7.64%
FY 2023
$1,625.55
-7.20%
The FY2023 budget recommendation funds $2,106,011 for annually recurring
improvement packages funded by property taxes in the General Fund and $917,129 for
non -recurring improvement packages funded by FY2022 General Fund operating
budget savings and increased revenue over projections.
For FY2023 there are $4,688,146 in general fund improvement package requests with a
net property tax impact of $4,033,538, with $3,023,140 recommended for funding.
Director of Finance and Budget Jennifer Larson recommends approval of the FY2023
Resolution Establishing Maximum Property Tax Dollars.
At this public hearing, the only options available to City Council are to approve
the amount of maximum property tax dollars as is or decrease it. A simple
majority vote will be required to approve the maximum property tax dollars
resolution.
Iowa Senate File 634 was passed during the 2019 legislative sessions and made
changes to Iowa city and county budgets and taxes for FY 2021 and later. Additional
steps have been added to the budget approval process-
1. Determine a maximum amount of taxes that the municipality will certify to
be levied as property taxes from certain levies in the next fiscal year
(called the "total maximum property tax dollars"), and prepare a resolution
that establishes that amount of "total maximum property tax dollars" for the
next fiscal year.
2. Set a time and place for a public hearing on the resolution.
3. Hold a public hearing on the resolution, at which residents and property
owners may present oral or written objections.
4. Following the public hearing, the governing body may decrease the
proposed "maximum property tax dollars" amount but may not increase
the amount.
5. Adopt the resolution. If the "total maximum property tax dollars" amount is
greater than 102% of the current fiscal year's actual property taxes from
the identified levies, then the resolution must pass the governing body by
a two-thirds majority of the full City Council.
The maximum property tax dollars resolution is developed and adopted by City Council
during the budgeting process in order to provide targets or parameters within which the
budget recommendation will be formulated within the context of the City Council Goals
and Priorities established in August 2021. By State law, the budget that begins July 1,
2022 must be adopted by March 31, 2022.
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In order to provide context for the basis of the recommended maximum property tax
dollars recommended in FY2023, the FY2023 Budget and Fiscal Policy Guidelines are
attached.
The budget guidelines are developed and adopted by City Council during the budgeting
process in order to provide targets or parameters within which the budget
recommendation will be formulated within the context of the City Council Goals and
Priorities established in August 2021. The final budget presented by the City Manager
may not meet all of these targets due to changing conditions and updated information
during budget preparation. To the extent the recommended budget varies from the
guidelines, an explanation will be provided in the printed budget document. By State
law, the budget that begins July 1, 2022 must be adopted by March 31, 2022.
In FY2022, the City levied for $26,205,437 in property tax revenue to support the
general fund and in FY 2023 the budget guidelines would levy for $26,205,437 in
property tax revenue to support the general fund. The FY2023 budget guidelines
call for a 1.74% decrease in the property tax rate, which would be a 2.96% or
$22.74 tax increase for the average Dubuque homeowner, decrease in property
tax for commercial (-3.43%,-$105.40), a decrease for industrial (-2.88%,-$131.28),
and a decrease for multi -residential (-7.20%,-$126.11) properties.
Property Tax Rate
% Change
-1.72%
$ Change
-$0.17
Property Tax Asking
0.00%
$0.00
Average Residential Payment
2.96%
$22.74
Average Commercial Payment
-3.43%
-$105.40
Average Industrial Property
1 -2.88%
-$131.28
Average Multi -Residential Property
1 -7.20%
-$126.11
Since 1989, the average homeowner has averaged an annual increase in costs in the
City portion of their property taxes of 1.26%, or about $7.55 a year. If the State had
been fully funding the Homestead Tax Credit, the increase would have averaged about
+$4.65 a year.
The City Council is only considering the FY2023 property tax rate. The FY2024 - 2027
tax rates are only projections. The future budget projections will be updated each year
so that City Council will have an opportunity in the next year to change FY2024.
The City property tax rate projected in these budget guidelines and impact on the
average residential property owner ($159,503 assessed value) is as follows:
19
Fiscal Year
FY 2022
City Tax Rate
9.8890
hange
% Cin Tax Rate
-2.51 %
FY 2023
$9.7169
-1.74%
FY 2024
$10.2289
5.27%
FY 2025
$10.6201
3.82%
FY 2026
$10.8842
2.49%
FY 2027
$11.1713
2.64%
Fiscal
Year
FY
2022
"City" Property %
Tax Askings Tax
$26,205,437
Changein
Askings
Residential
% Impact on Avg.
Property Residential
$ Impact oLnAvg.
Propert
FY
2023
$26,205,437
0%
+2.96%
+$22.74
FY
2024
$27,910,936
+6.51
%
+5.27%
+$41.72
FY
2025
$29,557,534
+5.90%
+3.82%
+$31.88
FY
2026
$30,898,378 1
+4.54%
+2.49%
+$21.53
FY
2027
$32,346,642 1
+4.69%
+2.64%
+$23.39
The recommended guideline is a 2.96% or $22.74 increase for the average residential
property owner assuming the Homestead Property Tax Credit is fully funded. For
context, a one percent increase in the tax rate will generate approximately $273,468. If
the City Council were to vote to implement no increase in property taxes for the average
homeowner instead of a $22.74 increase, $752,289 would need to be cut from the
budget recommendation by reducing funding for improvement packages (Attachment 1).
Residential property was revalued by the City Assessor by neighborhood for the
January 1, 2021 property assessments, which impacts the FY2023 budget. The average
residential property value increased 8.9%. This revaluation of residential property
resulted in the taxable value for the average homeowner calculation to increase from
$146,467 to $159,503 (+8.9%).
The State's residential rollback factor will decrease from 56.4094% in 2022 to 54.1302%
or a 4.04% decrease in FY2023. The decrease in the residential rollback factor
decreases the value upon which each residence is taxed. This increased taxable value
for the average homeowner ($82,621 taxable value in FY2022 and $86,339 taxable
value in 2023) results in more taxes to be paid per $1,000 of assessed value.
For additional background, the Fiscal Year 2022 Dollars & Cents is attached.
For the proposed FY2023 budget, Dubuque has the LOWEST property tax rate as
compared to the eleven largest cities in the state. The highest rate (Waterloo (FY22)) is
98% higher than Dubuque's rate, and the average is 54% higher than Dubuque.
Dubuque's recommended FY2023 property tax rate is $9.7169 (decrease of 1.74% from
FY2022). These comparisons might change once we learn the FY2023 property tax
levies for these cities.
12
Fiscal Year 2023 City Property Tax Rate Comparison for Eleven Largest Iowa
Cities
Rank
11
City
Waterloo (FY22)
Tax Rate
$19.24
10
Council Bluffs (FY22)
$18.26
9
Des Moines (FY22)
$17.56
8
Davenport (FY22)
$16.78
7
Cedar Rapids (FY22)
$15.88
6
Iowa City (FY22)
$15.77
5
Sioux City (FY22)
$14.45
4
West Des Moines (FY22)
$11.77
3
Ankeny (FY22)
$9.95
2
Ames (FY22)
$9.87
1
Dubuque (FY23)
$9.72
AVERAGE w/o Dubuque
$14.95
Significant issues impacting the FY2023 budget include the following:
1. State Funded Backfill on Commercial and Industrial Property Tax
a. Iowa Senate File 619 was signed into law by Governor Reynolds on June
16, 2021. The Bill provides that beginning with the FY2023 payment, the
General Fund standing appropriation for commercial and industrial
property tax replacement for cities and counties will be phased out in four
or seven years, depending on how the tax base of the city or county grew
relative to the rest of the state since FY2014. Cities and counties where
the tax base grew at a faster rate than the statewide average from FY2014
through FY2021 will have the backfill phased out over a four-year period
from FY2023 to FY2026, while those that grew at a rate less than the
statewide average will have the backfill phased out over a seven-year
period from FY2023 to FY2029. The City of Dubuque's tax base grew at a
rate less than the statewide average and will have a backfill phase out
over a seven year period from FY2023 to FY2029. Beginning in FY2023,
the backfill will be eliminated over a seven year period.
13
2. Gaming Revenue.
a. Gaming revenues generated from lease payments from the Dubuque
Racing Association (DRA) are estimated to increase $2,283,319 from
$5,229,358 in FY2022 to $7,512,677 in FY2023 based on revised
projections from the DRA due to a new lease agreement that was
negotiated in FY22. This follows a $43,621 increase from budget in
FY2022 and a $198,633 increase from budget in FY2021.
b. On December 14, 2021, an amended lease took effect with the Dubuque
Racing Association for lease of the Q Casino. This lease amendment
raised the lease payment from 1 % of coin -in to 1.5% of coin-in.The
amendment increased the amount retained by the DRA for the operating
budget reserve from 5% to 10%. The lease amendment eliminates the
$10,000 per month DRA payment to the Depreciation and Improvement
Fund for facility maintenance. In addition, the distribution of net profit is
now split three ways between the City, charities, and the Schmitt Island
Master Plan Implementation from a two-way split between the City and
charities. The amended lease has an expiration date of December 31,
2036.
3. New multi -residential property class in Fiscal Year 2017.
a. Beginning in FY2017 (July 1, 2016), new State legislation created a new
property tax classification for rental properties called multi -residential,
which requires a rollback, or assessment limitations order, on multi -
residential property which will eventually equal the residential rollback.
Multi -residential property includes apartments with 3 or more units. Rental
properties of 2 units were already classified as residential property. The
State of Iowa will not backfill property tax loss from the rollback on multi -
residential property.
Fiscal Year
2017
Rollback %
86.25%
Annual Loss of Tax Revenue
$331,239
2018
82.50%
$472,127
2019
78.75%
$576,503
2020
75.00%
$691,640
2021 ^
71.25%
$952,888
2022
67.50%
$752,366
2023
63.75%
$662,821
2024
54.13 %
$1,250,460
Total
$5,690,044
*54.13% = Current residential rollback
^ 17% State Equalization Order in FY2021
14
This annual loss in tax revenue of $662,821 in FY2023 and $1,250,460 from multi -
residential property when fully implemented in FY2024 will not be backfilled by
the State. From FY2017 through FY2024 the City will lose $5,690,044 in total, meaning
landlords will have paid that much less in property taxes. The state did not require
landlords to charge lower rents or to make additional investment in their property.
4. Debt Reduction
a. In August 2015, the Mayor and City Council adopted a debt reduction
strategy which targeted retiring more debt each year than was issued by
the City. The FY2023-2027 Capital Improvement Program is currently
being reviewed and balanced, so there are no revised FY2023 debt
projections yet.
You can see that the Mayor and City Council have significantly
impacted the City's use of the statutory debt limit established by the
State of Iowa. In FY2015, the City of Dubuque used 90% of the
statutory debt limit. Based on Outstanding G.O. debt (including tax
increment debt, remaining payments on economic development TIF
rebates, and general fund lease agreement) on June 30, 2022 will be
$105,704,132 (40.77% of the statutory debt limit) leaving an available
debt capacity of $153,593,157 (59.23%). In FY2021 the City was at
46.53% of statutory debt limit, so 40.77% in FY2022 is a 12.38%
decrease in use of the statutory debt limit. This is an improvement on
the debt reduction plan adopted in August 2015, that first began
implementation in FY2016.
15
Statutory Debt Limit Used
(as of June 30th)
100% 90% o
87 /°
82% 79% 79%
75% 8706 % 72% 740//6 70%
63% L 66% 66% 62%
56%
50% 47%
50% 41% 41% 41% 39%
35% 32%
28%
24% °
25% 21/0 18%
TI TI -n TI -1 TI -n TI -1 TI -n -n TI TI TI �1
0 M V 00 W O N W A C17 01 V co to O
FY16 Adopted f FY22 Adopted
b. The City also has debt that is not subject to the statutory debt limit. This debt
includes revenue bonds. Outstanding revenue bonds payable by water, sewer
and stormwater fees on June 30, 2022 will have a balance of $127,710,491. The
total City indebtedness as of June 30, 2022, is projected to be $251,719,852. The
total City indebtedness as of June 30, 2021, was $250,585,043. In FY 2022, the
City will have a projected $1,134,809 or 0.45% more in debt. The City is using
debt to accomplish necessary projects and to take advantage of the attractive
interest rates in the current market.
16
The following chart shows Dubuque's relative position pertaining to use of the
statutory debt limit for FY2022 compared to the other cities in Iowa for FY2021
with a population over 50,000:
Fiscal Year 2021 Legal Debt Limit Comparison for Eleven Largest Iowa Cities
Rank
City
Legal Debt Limit
(5%)
Statutory Debt
Outstanding
Percentage of Legal
Debt Limit Utilized
11
Des Moines
$ 647,212,313
$ 402,520,000
62.19 %
10
Sioux City
$ 265,639,656
$ 161,734,999
60.89 %
9
Waterloo
$ 203,066,548
$ 109,313,513
53.83 %
8
Davenport
$ 383,418,646
$ 203,845,000
53.17 %
7
Cedar Rapids
609,295,697
308,940,000
50.70
6
W. Des Moines
$ 450,309,928
$ 225,845,000
50.15 %
5
Dubuque (FY22)
$ 241,616,084
$ 110,036,396
45.54 %
4
Ankeny
$ 337,864,308
$ 111,645,000
33.04 %
3
Ames
$ 251,339,811
$ 62,654,999
24.93 %
2
Council Bluffs
$ 274,870,338
$ 53,728,829
19.55 %
1
Iowa City
$ 342,894,916
$ 66,740,000
19.46
Average w/o Dubuque
42.79
80%
60%
40%
' 19.46% 19.55%
20%
IL
Percent of Legal Debt Limit Utilized
50.15% 50.70%
53.17% 53.83%
42.79% 45.54%
33.04%
24.93%
60.89% 62.19%
0%
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Dubuque ranks as the fifth lowest of the use of statutory debt limit of the 11 cities
in Iowa with a population over 50,000 and Dubuque is slightly above the average
of the other Cities.
17
$324
$302.3
$297
$295.5
$270
$243
0
$216
1
$189
$162
$135
Total Debt (In Millions)
$290.1
$282.0 $279.9
$285.7 265.6,-&\267.4
$274.7 $250.6 $255.9 $251.5 $252.4 $253.2 $254.2 $253.9
$264.5
$252.2 $251.7
$244.3 $241.4
$226.2
1.3
85.6
$163.9
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 FY30 FY31
FY16 Adopted --IV FY22 Adopted
By the end of the FY2022 5-Year Capital Improvement Program (CIP) budget the
total amount of debt for the City of Dubuque would be $254.2 million (35% of the
statutory debt limit) and the projection is to be at $163.9 million (18% of statutory
debt limit) within 10 years.
5. General Fund Reserve
The City maintains a general fund reserve, or working balance, to allow for
unforeseen expenses that may occur. Moody's Investor Service recommends a
20% General Fund Operating Reserve for "AX rated cities. May 2021, Moody's
Investor Services upgraded the City's Water Enterprise's outstanding revenue
bonds from Al to A2 and affirmed the Aa3 credit rating on general obligation
bonds. Notable credit factors include a sizable tax base, a wealth and income
profile that is slightly below similarly rated peers, and increased financial position
that will decline in FY2021 and 2022 and somewhat elevated debt and pension
liabilities.
These credit ratings are affirmation of the sound fiscal management of the mayor
and city council, put Dubuque in a strong position to capitalize on favorable
financial markets, borrow at low interest rate when necessary, and make critical
investments in the community.
0
Reserve
Fiscal
(As percent of
changeFund
Reason for from previous Fiscal Year
Year
General •
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY and
FY 2016
17.52%
increase in general fund revenue
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY and
FY 2017
20.09%
additional contributions to general fund reserve
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY and
FY 2018
23.81 %
additional contributions to general fund reserve
FY 2019
29.06%
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY.
Increase due to freezing vacant positions and most capital projects due to the
FY 2020
31.24%
pandemic.
Increase due to American Rescue Plan Act funds received ($13.2 million),
FY 2021
40.72%
frozen positions and capital projects through Feb 2021.
25
m
U
20
15
10
Fund Reserve as a Percent of General Fund Revenue
20.09%
7.52%
40.72%
31.24%
29.06%_
22.78% 21.90%
21.05%
22.34% 21.47%
20.63%
FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY FY
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Fiscal Year
The City of Dubuque has historically adopted a general fund reserve policy as
part of the Fiscal and Budget Policy Guidelines which is adopted each year as
part of the budget process. During FY2013, the City adopted a formal Fund
Reserve Policy which states the City may continue to add to the General Fund
minimum balance of 10% when additional funds are available until 20% of Net
General Fund Operating Cost is reached.
After all planned expenditures in FY2022, the City of Dubuque will have a general
fund reserve of 35.27% of general fund expenses as computed by the
IM
methodology adopted in the City's general fund reserve policy on a cash basis or
22.78% percent of general fund revenues as computed by the accrual basis
methodology used by Moody's Investors Service. The general fund reserve cash
balance is projected to be $22,367,646 on June 30, 2022 as compared to the
general fund reserve balance on an accrual basis of $17,743,471 as computed
by Moody's Investors Service.The general fund reserve balance on an accrual
basis exceeds 22% in FY2022, which is the margin of error used to ensure the
City always has a general fund reserve of at least 20% as computed by Moody's
Investors Service.
In FY2017, the City had projected reaching this consistent and sustainable 20%
reserve level in FY2022. In fact, the City met the 20% reserve requirement in
FY2017, five years ahead of schedule and has sustained a greater than 20%
reserve.
0-
Contribution$—
City's Spendable
General Fund Cash
Reserve Fund
$31,089,468
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
Balance
% of Projected
Revenue (Moody's)
40.72%
22.78%
22.34%
21.90%
21.47%
21.05%
20.63%
6. The Municipal Fire and Police Retirement System of Iowa Board of Trustees City
contribution for Police and Fire retirement decreased from 26.18% percent in FY
2022 to 23.90% percent in FY 2023 (general fund savings of $127,169 for Police
and $170,463 for Fire or a total of $297,632).
7. The already approved collective bargaining agreements for Dubuque
Professional Firefighters Association, Dubuque Police Protective Association, and
International Union of Operating Engineers in FY 2023 include a 3.25%
employee wage increase. Non -represented employees include a 3.25% wage
increase. Total cost of the wage increase is $1,347,955 to the General Fund.
8. Health Insurance
The City portion of health insurance expense is projected to increase from $1,086
per month per contract to $1,119 per month per contract (based on 588
contracts) in FY2023 (general fund cost of $326,496). The City of Dubuque is
self -insured, and actual expenses are paid each year with the City only having
stop -loss coverage for major claims. In FY2017, the City went out for bid for third
party administrator and the estimated savings has resulted from the new contract
and actual claims paid with there being actual reductions in cost in FY2018
(19.42%) and FY 2019 (0.35%). In addition, firefighters began paying an
increased employee health care premium sharing from 10% to 15% and there
was a 7% increase in the premium on July 1, 2018. During FY2019, the City went
out for bid for third party administrator for the prescription drug plan there has
20
been savings resulting from the bid award. FY2022 projections include additional
prescription drug plan savings of $219,256. Based on FY2022 actual
experience, FY2023 is projected to have a 5.62% increase in health insurance
costs. Estimates for FY2024 were increased 5.62%; FY2025 were increased
5.62%; FY2026 were increased 5.62%; and FY2027 were increased 5.62%.
9. The increase in property tax support for Transit from FY2022 to FY2023 is
$(22,094), which reflects an increase in Federal Transportation Administration
Operating revenue ($316,942); an increase in employee expense ($209,156);
and increase in supplies and services ($61,569); a reduction in passenger fare
revenue ($23,639), and recommended improvement packages of $0.
Timeline of Public Input Opportunities
The Budget Office conducted community outreach with Balancing Act using print and
digital marketing and presentations.
• October: Point Neighborhood Association.
November: The City Manager hosted an evening hybrid public budget input
meeting. Participants could attend in person at the City Council Chambers or by
phone or computer using GoToMeeting.
November: City staff participated in Civic Leadership and City Life presentations
on the budget process and attendees had the opportunity to prioritize real City
projects.
A total of 30 community members attended budget presentations. There have
been 106 page views of the Balancing Act budget simulator tool and 3 budgets
have been submitted by the public as of January 29, 2022. The input provided will
be analyzed by City staff and evaluated by the City Manager for inclusion in the
Fiscal Year 2023 budget recommendation as deemed appropriate.
Open Budget
URL: www.dollarsandcents.cityofdubuque.org
During Fiscal Year 2016, the City launched a web based open data platform. The City of
Dubuque's Open Budget application provides an opportunity for the public to explore
and visually interact with Dubuque's operating and capital budgets. This application is in
support of the five-year organizational goal of a financially responsible city government
and high-performance organization and allows users with and without budget data
experience, to better understand expenditures in these categories.
Open Expenses
URL: http://expenses.cityofdubuque.org/
During Fiscal Year 2017, an additional module was added to the open data platform
which included an interactive checkbook which will allow residents to view the City's
21
payments to vendors. The final step will be adding performance measures to the open
data platform to allow residents to view outcomes of the services provided by the City.
Balancing Act
URL:http://bit.ly/fy22budgetsim
During Fiscal Year 2019, the City of Dubuque launched a new interactive budget
simulation tool called Balancing Act. The online simulation invites community members
to learn about the City's budget process and submit their own version of a balanced
budget under the same constraints faced by City Council, respond to high -priority
budget input questions, and leave comments.
Taxpayer Receipt
URL: http://bit.ly/taxpayerreceipt
During Fiscal Year 2019, the City launched an online application which allows users to
generate an estimate of how their tax dollars are spent. The tool uses data inputted by
the user such as income, age, taxable value of home, and percentage of goods
purchased within City limits. The resulting customized receipt demonstrates an estimate
of how much in City taxes the user contributes to Police, Fire, Library, Parks, and other
city services. This tool is in support of the City Council goal of a financially responsible
and high-performance organization and addresses a Council -identified outcome of
providing opportunities for residents to engage in City governance and enhance
transparency of City decision -making.
There will be seven City Council special meetings prior to the adoption of the FY2023
budget before the state mandated deadline of March 31, 2022.
The revised recommended resolution for maximum property tax dollars in FY2023
is $26,378,389 (increased by City Council from the staff recommendation of
$26,136,666). The maximum property tax dollars excludes the debt service levy of
$68,771. The maximum property tax dollars recommendation is a 1.74% increase
as compared to the FY2022 property tax dollars. Since the "total maximum
property tax dollars" amount is less than 102% of the current year's property
taxes (1.74% excluding the debt service levy), the resolution must pass by a
simple majority vote of the City Council.
22
At this public hearing, the only options available to City Council are to approve
the amount of maximum property tax dollars as is or decrease it. A simple
majority vote will be required to approve the maximum property tax dollars
resolution.
While I plan to provide the Mayor and City Council a budget recommendation that fits
the original tax levy recommendation that was submitted, I respect your establishment
of a higher property tax rate creating more flexibility as you go through the budget
process.
Michael C. Van Milligen
MCVM:jml
Attachments
CC' Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney
Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager
Jennifer Larson, Director of Finance and Budget
23
THE C
Dubuque
DUUB-.'*-TE,
AII•America City
Mx, M
iece on the Mississippi
Masterpiece pp
2002 -2013
zo17*�*z019i9
TO: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager
FROM: Jennifer Larson, Director of Finance and Budget
SUBJECT: Public Hearing for Resolution Establishing Maximum Property Tax
Dollars for Fiscal Year 2023
DATE: February 13, 2022
I am recommending approval of the resolution establishing the Fiscal Year 2023
Maximum Property Tax Dollars.
At this public hearing, the only options available to City Council are to approve
the amount of maximum property tax dollars as is or decrease it. A simple
majority vote will be required to approve the maximum property tax dollars
resolution.
Iowa Senate File 634 passed during the 2019 legislative sessions, makes changes to
Iowa city and county budgets and taxes for FY2021 and later. Additional steps have
been added to the budget approval process:
Determine a maximum amount of taxes that the municipality will certify to
be levied as property taxes from certain levies in the next fiscal year
(called the "total maximum property tax dollars"), and prepare a resolution
that establishes that amount of "total maximum property tax dollars" for the
next fiscal year.
2. Set a time and place for a public hearing on the resolution.
3. Hold a public hearing on the resolution, at which residents and property
owners may present oral or written objections.
4. Following the public hearing, the governing body may decrease the
proposed "maximum property tax dollars" amount but may not increase
the amount.
5. Adopt the resolution. If the "total maximum property tax dollars" amount is
greater than 102% of the current fiscal year's actual property taxes from
the identified levies, then the resolution must pass the governing body by
a two-thirds majority of the full City Council.
The maximum property tax dollars resolution is developed and adopted by City Council
during the budgeting process in order to provide targets or parameters within which the
budget recommendation will be formulated within the context of the City Council Goals
and Priorities established in August 2021. By State law, the budget that begins July 1,
2022 must be adopted by March 31, 2022.
The FY2023 budget recommendation funds $2,106,011 for annually recurring
improvement packages funded by property taxes in the General Fund and $917,129 for
non -recurring improvement packages funded by FY2022 General Fund operating
budget savings and increased revenue over projections.
For FY2023 there are $4,688,146 in general fund improvement package requests with a
net property tax impact of $4,033,538, with $3,023,140 recommended for funding.
In order to provide context for the basis of the recommended maximum property tax
dollars recommended in FY2023, the FY2023 Budget and Fiscal Policy Guidelines are
attached.
The budget guidelines are developed and adopted by City Council during the budgeting
process in order to provide targets or parameters within which the budget
recommendation will be formulated within the context of the City Council Goals and
Priorities established in August 2021. The final budget presented by the City Manager
may not meet all of these targets due to changing conditions and updated information
during budget preparation. To the extent the recommended budget varies from the
guidelines, an explanation will be provided in the printed budget document. By State
law, the budget that begins July 1, 2022 must be adopted by March 31, 2022.
In FY2022, the City levied for $26,205,437 in property tax revenue to support the
general fund and in FY 2023 the budget guidelines would levy for $26,205,437 in
property tax revenue to support the general fund. The FY2023 budget guidelines
call for a 1.74% decrease in the property tax rate, which would be a 2.96% or
$22.74 tax increase for the average Dubuque homeowner, decrease in property
tax for commercial (-3.43%,-$105.40), a decrease for industrial (-2.88%,-$131.28),
and a decrease for multi -residential (-7.20%,-$126.11) properties.
IF
Property Tax Rate
% Change
-1.72%
$ Change
-$0.17
Property Tax Asking
0.00%
$0.00
Average Residential Payment
2.96%
$22.74
Average Commercial Payment
-3.43%
-$105.40
Average Industrial Property
1 -2.88%
-$131.28
Average Multi -Residential Property
1 -7.20%
-$126.11
Since 1989, the average homeowner has averaged an annual increase in costs in the
City portion of their property taxes of 1.26%, or about $7.55 a year. If the State had
been fully funding the Homestead Tax Credit, the increase would have averaged about
+$4.65 a year.
The City Council is only considering the FY2023 property tax rate. The FY2024 - 2027
tax rates are only projections. The future budget projections will be updated each year
so that City Council will have an opportunity in the next year to change FY2024.
The City property tax rate projected in these budget guidelines and impact on the
average residential property owner ($159,503 assessed value) is as follows -
Fiscal Year
City Tax Rate
Year
FY
2022
"City" Property
Tax Askings
$26,205,437
% Changein
Tax Askings
ResidentialFiscal
% Impact on Avg.
..-Property
$ Impact on Avg.
FY
2023
$26,205,437
—%
+2.96%
+$22.74
FY
2024
$27,912,263
+6.51
%
+5.27%
+$41.76
FY
2025
$29,558,907
+5.90%
+3.82%
+$31.88
FY
2026
$30,899,792
+4.54%
+2.49%
+$21.53
FY
2027
$32,348,098
+4.69%
+2.64%
+$23.39
The recommended guideline is a 2.96% or $22.74 increase for the average residential
property owner assuming the Homestead Property Tax Credit is fully funded. A one
percent increase in the tax rate will generate approximately $273,468.
Residential property was revalued by the City Assessor by neighborhood for the
January 1, 2021 property assessments, which impacts the Fiscal Year 2023 budget. The
average residential property value increased 8.9%. This revaluation of residential
3
property resulted in the taxable value for the average homeowner calculation to
increase from $146,467 to $159,503 (+8.9%).
The State's residential rollback factor will decrease from 56.4094% in 2022 to 54.1302%
or a 4.04% decrease in FY 2023. The decrease in the residential rollback factor
decreases the value that each residence is taxed on. This increased taxable value for
the average homeowner ($82,621 taxable value in FY 2022 and $86,339 taxable value
in 2023) results in more taxes to be paid per $1,000 of assessed value.
For the proposed Fiscal Year 2023, Dubuque has the LOWEST property tax rate as
compared to the eleven largest cities in the state. The highest rate (Waterloo (FY22)) is
98.01 % higher than Dubuque's rate, and the average is 53.89% higher than Dubuque.
Dubuque's recommended FY 2023 property tax rate is $9.7169 (decrease of 1.74%
from FY 2022).
Fiscal Year 2023 City Property Tax Rate Comparison for Eleven Largest Iowa
Cities
Rank
11
City
Waterloo (FY22)
Tax Rate
$19.24
10
Council Bluffs (FY22)
$18.26
9
Des Moines (FY22)
$17.56
8
Davenport (FY22)
$16.78
7
Cedar Rapids (FY22)
$15.88
6
Iowa City (FY22)
$15.77
5
Sioux City (FY22)
$14.45
4
West Des Moines (FY22)
$11.77
3
Ankeny (FY22)
$9.95
2
Ames (FY22)
$9.87
1
Dubuque (FY23)
$9.72
AVERAGE w/o Dubuque
$14.95
Significant issues impacting the FY 2023 budget include the following:
1. State Funded Backfill on Commercial and Industrial Property Tax
a. Iowa Senate File 619 was signed into law by Governor Reynolds on June
16, 2021. The Bill provides that beginning with the FY 2023 payment, the
General Fund standing appropriation for commercial and industrial
property tax replacement for cities and counties will be phased out in four
or seven years, depending on how the tax base of the city or county grew
relative to the rest of the state since FY 2014. Cities and counties where
the tax base grew at a faster rate than the statewide average from FY
12
2014 through FY 2021 will have the backfill phased out over a four-year
period from FY 2023 to FY 2026, while those that grew at a rate less than
the statewide average will have the backfill phased out over a seven-year
period from FY 2023 to FY 2029. The City of Dubuque's tax base grew at
a rate less than the statewide average and will have a backfill phase out
over a seven year period from FY 2023 to FY 2029. Beginning in FY
2023, the backfill will be eliminated over a seven year period.
2. Gaming Revenue.
a. Gaming revenues generated from lease payments from the Dubuque
Racing Association (DRA) are estimated to increase $2,283,319 from
$5,229,358 in FY 2022 to $7,512,677 in FY 2023 based on revised
projections from the DRA due to a new lease agreement that was
negotiated in FY22. This follows a $43,621 increase from budget in FY
2022 and a $198,633 increase from budget in FY 2021.
b. On December 14, 2021, an amended lease took effect with the Dubuque
Racing Association for lease of the Q Casino. This lease amendment
raised the lease payment from 1 % of coin -in to 1.5% of coin-in.The
amendment increased the amount retained by the DRA for the operating
budget reserve from 5% to 10%. The lease amendment eliminates the
$10,000 per month DRA payment to the Depreciation and Improvement
Fund for facility maintenance. In addition, the distribution of net profit is
now split three ways between the City, charities, and the Schmitt Island
Master Plan Implementation from a two-way split between the City and
charities. The amended lease has an expiration date of December 31,
2036.
3. New multi -residential property class in Fiscal Year 2017.
a. Beginning in FY 2017 (July 1, 2016), new State legislation created a new
property tax classification for rental properties called multi -residential,
which requires a rollback, or assessment limitations order, on multi -
residential property which will eventually equal the residential rollback.
Multi -residential property includes apartments with 3 or more units. Rental
properties of 2 units were already classified as residential property. The
State of Iowa will not backfill property tax loss from the rollback on multi -
residential property.
5
Fiscal Year
2017
Rollback ',
86.25%
Annual Lossof Tax Revenue
$331,239
2018
82.50%
$472,127
2019
78.75%
$576,503
2020
75.00%
$691,640
2021 ^
71.25%
$952,888
2022
67.50%
$752,366
2023
63.75%
$662,821
2024
54.13 %
$1,250,460
Total
$5,690,044
*54.13% = Current residential rollback
^ 17% State Equalization Order in FY 2021
This annual loss in tax revenue of $662,821 in FY 2023 and $1,250,460 from multi -
residential property when fully implemented in FY 2024 will not be backfilled by
the State. From Fiscal Year 2017 through Fiscal Year 2024 the City will lose $5,690,044
in total, meaning landlords will have paid that much less in property taxes. The state did
not require landlords to charge lower rents or to make additional investment in their
property.
4. Debt Reduction
a. In August 2015, the Mayor and City Council adopted a debt reduction
strategy which targeted retiring more debt each year than was issued by
the City. The FY 2023-2027 Capital Improvement Program is currently
being reviewed and balanced, so there are no revised Fiscal Year
2023 debt projections yet.
You can see that the Mayor and City Council have significantly
impacted the City's use of the statutory debt limit established by the
State of Iowa. In Fiscal Year 2015, the City of Dubuque used 90% of
the statutory debt limit. Based on Outstanding G.O. debt (including
tax increment debt, remaining payments on economic development
TIF rebates, and general fund lease agreement) on June 30, 2022 will
be $105,704,132 (40.77% of the statutory debt limit) leaving an
available debt capacity of $153,593,157 (59.23%). In FY 2021 the City
was at 46.53% of statutory debt limit, so 40.77% in FY 2022 is a
12.38% decrease in use of the statutory debt limit. This is an
improvement on the debt reduction plan adopted in August 2015, that first
began implementation in Fiscal Year 2016.
A
Statutory Debt Limit Used
(as of June 30th)
100% 90% 87%
82% 79% 79% 74
75% 87% °0 63% 72 °/o %
70% 66% 66% 62%
56%
50% 47%
50% 41% 41% 41% 39%
35% 32%
28%
° 24%
21% 18%
25 /°
GT C) -I O° W O j N W A t71 0) -1 00 tC O j
FY16 Adopted f FY22 Adopted
b. The City also has debt that is not subject to the statutory debt limit. This debt
includes revenue bonds. Outstanding revenue bonds payable by water, sewer
and stormwater fees on June 30, 2022 will have a balance of $127,710,491. The
total City indebtedness as of June 30, 2022, is projected to be $251,719,852. The
total City indebtedness as of June 30, 2021, was $250,585,043. In FY 2022, the
City will have a projected $1,134,809 or 0.45% more in debt. The City is using
debt to accomplish necessary projects and to take advantage of the attractive
interest rates in the current market.
The following chart shows Dubuque's relative position pertaining to use of the
statutory debt limit for Fiscal Year 2022 compared to the other cities in Iowa for
Fiscal Year 2021 with a population over 50,000:
7
Fiscal Year 2021 Legal Debt Limit Comparison for Eleven Largest Iowa Cities
Rank
City
Legal Debt Limit
(5%)
Statutory Debt
Outstanding
Percentage of Legal
Debt Limit Utilized
11
Des Moines
$ 647,212,313
$ 402,520,000
62.19 %
10
Sioux City
$ 265,639,656
$ 161,734,999
60.89 %
9
Waterloo
$ 203,066,548
$ 109,313,513
53.83 %
8
Davenport
$ 383,418,646
$ 203,845,000
53.17 %
7
Cedar Rapids
609,295,697
308,940,000
50.70 %
6
W. Des Moines
$ 450,309,928
$ 225,845,000
50.15 %
5
Dubuque (FY22)
$ 241,616,084
$ 110,036,396
45.54 %
4
Ankeny
$ 337,864,308
$ 111,645,000
33.04 %
3
Ames
$ 251,339,811
$ 62,654,999
24.93 %
2
Council Bluffs
$ 274,870,338
$ 53,728,829
19.55 %
1
Iowa City
$ 342,894,916
$ 66,740,000
1 19.46
Average w/o Dubuque
1
1 42.79
80%
60%
40%
19.46%
20%
0% --
Percent of Legal Debt Limit Utilized
50.15% 50.70%
45.54%
42.79%
33.04%
24.93%
19.55% 111
60.89% 62.19%
53.17% 53.83%11
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Dubuque ranks as the fifth lowest of the use of statutory debt limit of the 11 cities
in Iowa with a population over 50,000 and Dubuque is slightly above the average
of the other Cities.
Total Debt (In Millions)
$324 -
$302.3
$297 $295.5 $290.1
$282.0 $279.9
$270 $285.7 265.6 $267.4
$274.7 $2 0. $255.9 $251.5 $252.4 $253.2 $254.2 $253.9
$264.5
y $243 $252.2 $251.7
O $244.3 $241.4
$216 $226.2
$189
$162
3
85.6
$163.9
$135 -
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 FY30 FY31
FY16 Adopted FY22 Adopted
By the end of the Fiscal Year 2022 5-Year Capital Improvement Program (CIP)
budget the total amount of debt for the City of Dubuque would be $254.2 million
(35% of the statutory debt limit) and the projection is to be at $163.9 million (18%
of statutory debt limit) within 10 years.
5. General Fund Reserve
The City maintains a general fund reserve, or working balance, to allow for
unforeseen expenses that may occur. Moody's Investor Service recommends a
20% General Fund Operating Reserve for "AX rated cities. May 2021, Moody's
Investor Services upgraded the City's Water Enterprise's outstanding revenue
bonds from Al to A2 and affirmed the Aa3 credit rating on general obligation
bonds. Notable credit factors include a sizable tax base, a wealth and income
profile that is slightly below similarly rated peers, and increased financial position
that will decline in fiscal years 2021 and 2022 and somewhat elevated debt and
pension liabilities.
These credit ratings are affirmation of the sound fiscal management of the mayor
and city council, put Dubuque in a strong position to capitalize on favorable
financial markets, borrow at low interest rate when necessary, and make critical
investments in the community.
9
Fund Reserve
Fiscal
(As percent of
Reason for change from previous Fiscal Year
Year
General
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY and
FY 2016
17.52%
increase in general fund revenue
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY and
FY 2017
20.09%
additional contributions to general fund reserve
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY and
FY 2018
23.81 %
additional contributions to general fund reserve
FY 2019
29.06%
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY.
Increase due to freezing vacant positions and most capital projects due to the
FY 2020
31.24%
pandemic.
Increase due to American Rescue Plan Act funds received ($13.2 million),
FY 2021
40.72%
frozen positions and capital projects through Feb 2021.
Fund Reserve as a Percent of General Fund Revenue
35
30
25 23.81
20.09%
31.24°/4° 0.72%
29.06%
22.78%
a 20 °
7.52 /o
15
10
FY FY FY FY FY FY FY
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Fiscal Year
21.90%
21.050/20.63%
FY FY FY FY FY
23 24 25 26 27
The City of Dubuque has historically adopted a general fund reserve policy as
part of the Fiscal and Budget Policy Guidelines which is adopted each year as
part of the budget process. During Fiscal Year 2013, the City adopted a formal
Fund Reserve Policy which states the City may continue to add to the General
Fund minimum balance of 10% when additional funds are available until 20% of
Net General Fund Operating Cost is reached.
After all planned expenditures in FY 2022, the City of Dubuque will have a
general fund reserve of 35.27% of general fund expenses as computed by the
methodology adopted in the City's general fund reserve policy on a cash basis or
10
22.78% percent of general fund revenues as computed by the accrual basis
methodology used by Moody's Investors Service. The general fund reserve cash
balance is projected to be $22,367,646 on June 30, 2022 as compared to the
general fund reserve balance on an accrual basis of $17,743,471 as computed
by Moody's Investors Service.The general fund reserve balance on an accrual
basis exceeds 22% in FY 2022, which is the margin of error used to ensure the
City always has a general fund reserve of at least 20% as computed by Moody's
Investors Service.
In Fiscal Year 2017, the City had projected reaching this consistent and
sustainable 20% reserve level in Fiscal Year 2022. In fact, the City met the 20%
reserve requirement in FY 2017, five years ahead of schedule and has
sustained a greater than 20% reserve.
0-
Contribution$—
City's Spendable
General Fund Cash
Reserve Fund
$31,089,468
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
$17,743,471
Balance
% of Projected
Revenue (Moody's)
40.72%
22.78%
22.34%
21.90%
21.47%
21.05%
20.63%
6. The Municipal Fire and Police Retirement System of Iowa Board of Trustees City
contribution for Police and Fire retirement decreased from 26.18% percent in FY
2022 to 23.90% percent in FY 2023 (general fund savings of $127,169 for Police
and $170,463 for Fire or a total of $297,632).
7. The already approved collective bargaining agreements for Dubuque
Professional Firefighters Association, Dubuque Police Protective Association, and
International Union of Operating Engineers in FY 2023 include a 3.25%
employee wage increase. Non -represented employees include a 3.25% wage
increase. Total cost of the wage increase is $1,348,002 to the General Fund.
8. Health Insurance
The City portion of health insurance expense is projected to increase from $1,086
per month per contract to $1,119 per month per contract (based on 588
contracts) in FY2023 (general fund cost of $326,496). The City of Dubuque is
self -insured, and actual expenses are paid each year with the City only having
stop -loss coverage for major claims. In FY2017, the City went out for bid for third
party administrator and the estimated savings has resulted from the new contract
and actual claims paid with there being actual reductions in cost in FY2018
(19.42%) and FY 2019 (0.35%). In addition, firefighters began paying an
increased employee health care premium sharing from 10% to 15% and there
was a 7% increase in the premium on July 1, 2018. During FY2019, the City went
out for bid for third party administrator for the prescription drug plan there has
been savings resulting from the bid award. FY2022 projections include additional
11
prescription drug plan savings of $219,256. Based on FY2022 actual
experience, FY2023 is projected to have a 5.62% increase in health insurance
costs. Estimates for FY2024 were increased 5.62%; FY2025 were increased
5.62%; FY2026 were increased 5.62%; and FY2027 were increased 5.62%.
9. The increase in property tax support for Transit from FY2022 to FY2023 is
$(22,094), which reflects an increase in Federal Transportation Administration
Operating revenue ($316,942); an increase in employee expense ($209,156);
and increase in supplies and services ($61,569); a reduction in passenger fare
revenue ($23,639), and recommended improvement packages of $0.
Timeline of Public Input Opportunities
The Budget Office conducted community outreach with Balancing Act using print and
digital marketing and presentations.
• October: Point Neighborhood Association.
November: The City Manager hosted an evening hybrid public budget input
meeting. Participants could attend in person at the City Council Chambers or by
phone or computer using GoToMeeting.
November: City staff participated in Civic Leadership and City Life presentations
on the budget process and attendees had the opportunity to prioritize real City
projects.
A total of 30 community members attended budget presentations. There have
been 106 page views of the Balancing Act budget simulator tool and 3 budgets
have been submitted by the public as of January 29, 2022. The input provided will
be analyzed by City staff and evaluated by the City Manager for inclusion in the
Fiscal Year 2023 budget recommendation as deemed appropriate.
Open Budget
URL: www.dollarsandcents.cityofdubuque.org
During Fiscal Year 2016, the City launched a web based open data platform. The City of
Dubuque's Open Budget application provides an opportunity for the public to explore
and visually interact with Dubuque's operating and capital budgets. This application is in
support of the five-year organizational goal of a financially responsible city government
and high-performance organization and allows users with and without budget data
experience, to better understand expenditures in these categories.
Open Expenses
URL: http://expenses.cityofdubuque.org/
During Fiscal Year 2017, an additional module was added to the open data platform
which included an interactive checkbook which will allow residents to view the City's
12
payments to vendors. The final step will be adding performance measures to the open
data platform to allow residents to view outcomes of the services provided by the City.
Balancing Act
URL:http://bit.ly/fy22budgetsim
During Fiscal Year 2019, the City of Dubuque launched a new interactive budget
simulation tool called Balancing Act. The online simulation invites community members
to learn about the City's budget process and submit their own version of a balanced
budget under the same constraints faced by City Council, respond to high -priority
budget input questions, and leave comments.
Taxpayer Receipt
URL: http://bit.ly/taxpayerreceipt
During Fiscal Year 2019, the City launched an online application which allows users to
generate an estimate of how their tax dollars are spent. The tool uses data inputted by
the user such as income, age, taxable value of home, and percentage of goods
purchased within City limits. The resulting customized receipt demonstrates an estimate
of how much in City taxes the user contributes to Police, Fire, Library, Parks, and other
city services. This tool is in support of the City Council goal of a financially responsible
and high-performance organization and addresses a Council -identified outcome of
providing opportunities for residents to engage in City governance and enhance
transparency of City decision -making.
There will be seven City Council special meetings prior to the adoption of the FY 2023
budget before the state mandated deadline of March 31, 2022.
The revised recommended resolution for maximum property tax dollars in FY2023
is $26,378,389 (increased by City Council from the staff recommendation of
$26,136,666). The maximum property tax dollars excludes the debt service levy of
$68,771. The maximum property tax dollars recommendation is an 1.74% increase
as compared to the FY2022 property tax dollars. Since the "total maximum
property tax dollars" amount is less than 102% of the current year's property
taxes (1.74% excluding the debt service levy), the resolution must pass by a
simple majority vote of the City Council.
At this public hearing, the only options available to City Council are to approve
the amount of maximum property tax dollars as is or decrease it. A simple
majority vote will be required to approve the maximum property tax dollars
resolution.
13
The requested action step is for City Council to adopt the attached resolution approving
the maximum property tax dollars as required by Section 384.15A of the Code of Iowa.
JML
Attachment
cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney
Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager
14
SUMMARY OF ALL DECISION PACKAGES WITH PROPERTY TAX IMPACT
FISCAL YEAR 2023
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
Department
Description
R/N Expense Revenue Impact Y/N
RECURRING DECISION
PACKAGE COSTS - General Fund
An additional 1.0 FTE Assistant FBO Supervisor (GE-30) to ensure supervisory coverage for
the Fixed Base Operations (FBO). This position would decrease the part-time line service
Airport
worker (NA-44) by 0.39 FTE.
R $ 56,777 $ - $ 56,777 Y
Airport
Upgrading Line Service Worker position at the Terminal Building to Custodian.
R $ 9,016 $ 9,016 Y
City Clerk's Office
An addition of 1.0 FTE secretary in the City Clerk's Office.
R $ 64,185 $ 32,304 $ 31,881 Y
A 3-year limited term, full-time Climate Action Coordinator position (GE-31 and 1.0 FTE) to be
housed in the Sustainability Office dedicated to implementing the 50% by 2030 Community
Climate Action and Resiliency Plan (CAP). The Resilient Community Advisory Commission
recommended this position based on the updated CAP and the goal to reduce the community's
City Manager's Office
greenhouse gas emissions by 50% of our 2003 levels by 2030.
R $ 84,133 $ 42,344 $ 41,789 Y
A recommended policy to offer a $42/month transportation benefit to all permanent full and
part-time employees in City Hall, City Hall Annex, Historic Federal Building, and the Ruby
City Manager's Office
Sutton building
R $ 33,768 $ 16,995 $ 16,773 Y
Creation of the Teen Resiliency Corps, a joint project of Sustainable Dubuque and the
Multicultural Family Center. Grant funded in 2020 and 2021, the Teen Resiliency Corps (TRC)
canvasses neighborhoods throughout Dubuque, checking in on Dubuque neighborhoods,
City Manager's Office
shares information and services and collects data.
R $ 10,000 $ 5,033 $ 4,967 Y
Continue the temporary Grant Analyst position hired in September 2021 to respond to urgent
City Manager's Office
staffing needs created with the passing of the American Rescue Plan Act.
R $ 72,999 $ 36,816 $ 36,183 Y
An additional part-time Communications Specialist / Grants Administration Assistant (GE-31)
Economic Development
to support the full-time Arts & Cultural Affairs Coordinator.
R $ 49,755 $ 49,755 N
Grant application preparation expenses. EPA Brownfields grants, in themselves, have
Economic Development
catalyzed hundreds of millions of dollars in public and private investment in our community.
R $ 20,000 $ 20,000 Y
Economic Development
To provide $3,000 grants to minority -owned businesses to support ongoing operations.
R $ 25,000 $ 25,000 N
Increase funds available to be granted to Dubuque -based arts, culture and humanities
organizations via the Arts & Culture Operating Support Grants (OSG) program administered
Economic Development
the Office of Arts and Cultural Affairs.
R $ 50,000 $ 50,000 N
The continuation of the AmeriCorps Teen Creative Engagement Specialist foster youth
engagement efforts related to the City's arts and culture related programming in collaboration
with Leisure Services, the Multicultural Family Center, the school district, and our nonprofit arts
Economic Development
and culture organizations.
R $ 10,650 $ 10,650 Y
Economic Development
To provide an additional $5,000 for Dubuque Area Labor Management Council.
R $ 5,000 $ 5,000 Y
An increase of $122,387 for the contracted service agreement with Greater Dubuque
Economic Development
Development Corporation.
R $ 122,387 $116,887 $ 5,500 Y
An additional $214,000 to sponsor 66 Dream Center students for an entire year of
Economic Development
programming. Recommendation is $10,000.
R $ 10,000 $ 10,000 Y
To provide $40,200 in additional funding to the Fountain of Youth. Recommendation is
Economic Development
$10,000.
R $ 10,000 $ 10,000 Y
Economic Development
To provide an additional $8,330 for Dubuque Main Street.
R $ 8,330 $ 8,330 Y
To provide an additional $20,000 for Community Foundation of Greater Dubuque Project
Economic Development
HOPE. Recommendation is $10,000.
R $ 10,000 $ 10,000 Y
To provide $20,000 support for the Dubuque Winter Farmers Market. Recommendation is
Economic Development
$15,000.
R $ 15,000 $ 15,000 Y
An additional full time public safety dispatcher. This position would cover forty hours of the
Emergency
current part time hours. This person will fill these hours due to not having and keeping part
Communications
time employees.
R $ 34,153 $ 11,384 $ 22,769 Y
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
Department
Description
R/N Expense Revenue Impact Y/N
RECURRING DECISION PACKAGE COSTS - General Fund
An additional full time public safety dispatcher. This position would cover the remaining part
Emergency
time hours as well as provide additional coverage during peak call volume times. This person
Communications
will fill these hours due to not having and keeping part time employees.
R $ 28,750 $ 9,583 $ 19,167 N
Emergency
Increase the overtime budget for the next fiscal year. Three months in to the current fiscal
Communications
year and the overtime budget is at almost $19,000 (over budget already).
R $ 6,709 $ 2,236 $ 4,473 Y
Emergency
Additional ProQA Medical/Fire/Police Software Automated Call taking software license to
Communications
support another full-time public safety dispatcher.
R $ 1,800 $ 600 $ 1,200 Y
Emergency
To hire a company to perform Quality Assurance on calls for the Communication Center. This
Communications
would provide Quality Assurance on all calls received by the Communications Center.
R $ 68,856 $ 22,952 $ 45,904 Y
Emergency
A full-time Communications Center Assistant Manager. This person would assist in managing
Communications
all aspects of the Department.
R $ 90,593 $ 30,198 $ 60,395 N
An additional full-time Utility Locator position and eliminating a part-time Utility Locator
Assistant position within the Engineering Department to address the growing demand for
locating buried City utilities (storm sewer, sanitary sewer, water main, fiber optics, electrical,
Engineering
etc.) as part of the Iowa One Call service.
R $ 9,563 $ 9,563 Y
Engineering
To upgrade the department's existing drone deploy software license to an enterprise license.
R $ 5,000 $ 5,000 Y
This improvement request is for $40,000 to provide additional capacity for the Engineering
Department to hire on -call engineering consultants in order to respond in a timely manner to
unplanned and currently unbudgeted project requests that require expect technical review
Engineering
beyond our department's in-house capabilities. Recommendation is $10,000.
R $ 10,000 $ 10,000 Y
Engineering
To purchase five (5) mobile phones for each of the facility management custodians.
R $ 3,120 $ 3,120 Y
Engineering
Training funds for the facility management maintenance worker.
R $ 1,200 $ 1,200 Y
Education and training funds for the new traffic camera technician position within the
Engineering
Engineering Department.
R $ 1,100 $ 1,100 Y
Office of Equity and
An annual intern to assist with developing, populating, and updating equity indicators and
Human Rights
supporting indicators in Socrata, our performance management software.
R $ 10,222 $ 10,222 N
To financially supporting project R.E.A.L (Race, Equity, Arts, Love) a writer -scholar -mentor
program that is a collaboration between Mentor Dubuque, City of Dubuque Equity and Human
Rights Department, Dubuque Area Writers Guild, Multicultural Family Center, and the
Office of Equity and
University of Dubuque English, Environmental Science, Sociology, and Criminal Justice
Human Rights
Departments.
R $ 15,200 $ 15,200 N
Office of Equity and
To financially supporting a racial equity community education initiative through grant funding
Human Rights
for events.
R $ 10,000 $ 10,000 N
A seasonal summer finance intern (NA-38F / 0.25 FTE). The summer finance intern would
work 40 hours per week during summer break (May through August) and assist with large
Finance
projects and ongoing work.
R $ 8,417 $ 3,072 $ 5,345 Y
A one-time cost of implementation of priority based budgeting for the operating budget and
recurring online priority based budgeting software cost to continue the process. This request is
Finance
being delayed due to implementation of the new ERP system.
R $ 32,000 $ 16,106 $ 15,894 N
Creation of an Office of Innovation, which would be a division of the Finance Department. This
request would fund a full-time Chief Innovation Officer (GE-40B) and a full-time Senior
Finance
Performance and Management Specialist (GE-36B).
R $ 220,784 $111,121 $ 109,663 N
An additional four (4) firefighter/paramedic positions ($366,740 total) as outlined in the Fire
Station Expansion/Relocation capital improvement project (CIP #350-1864). The improvement
Fire
also provides for the promotion of six personnel to that third ambulance ($48,000).
R $ 414,740 $ - $ 414,740 Y
Three firefighter/paramedic positions to be added to the department roster. The positions
requested would provide one additional staff member on each of the three duty shifts. This
added position would increase the available personnel to cover various leave requirements
Fire
and help reduce the need for overtime.
R $ 275,055 $ - $ 275,055 Y
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
Department
Description
R/N Expense Revenue Impact Y/N
RECURRING DECISION PACKAGE COSTS - General Fund
Implementation of an Employee Health and Wellness Program. The request funds
occupational health services that include: health risk analysis, fluid sampling and biometrics,
EKG, and physical exams, including job -related cancer screening in year one.The second year
would include all above services plus a work performance evaluation. All services would be
Fire
repeated each year.
R $ 73,550 $ 7,740 $ 65,810 Y
Upgrades to add modules to the existing department records management system (ESO). This
project would provide the addition of several modules to fill out the existing records
Fire
management platform.
R $ 14,675 $ 14,675 Y
For increased hours and involvement of a physician to serve as medical director for the
Fire
department.
R $ 30,000 $ 30,000 Y
A subscription to a document management platform (PowerDMS) which is also used by the
police department. This project provides a secure, cloud -based site that tracks documents
Fire
such as internal policy and procedures for accreditation compliance.
R $ 3,562 $ 3,562 Y
Health Services
40 hours overtime compensation for our Environmental Sanitarian
R $ 2,258 $ 2,258 Y
Health Services
80 hours of overtime compensation for our two Animal Control Officers.
R $ 4,274 $ 4,274 Y
Environmental Sanitarian to attend the Leadership Dubuque class in year one, and the Iowa
Health Services
Environmental Health Leadership Academy in year two.
R $ 1,495 $ 1,495 Y
Payment for elevated blood lead level (EBL) environmental home inspections for children who
are lead poisoned and meet the environmental health inspection protocol set forth by the Iowa
Health Services
Department of Public health (IDPH).
R $ 1,815 $ 1,815 Y
Housing and Community
Elimination of 1.0 FTE Family Self -Sufficiency Coordinator (GE-27) and the creation of 1.0
Development
FTE Confidential Account Clerk position (GE-25).
R $ (5,377) $ (5,377) Y
For supplies to support implementation of training and learning activities by the Development
and Learning Manger and associated trainers in the organization (i.e., EQ facilitators,
Intercultural facilitators, and various City staff who conduct training as part of employee
Human Resources
orientation).
R $ 12,000 $ 6,040 $ 5,960 Y
For materials, training (both informal and formal to maintain certification), apps/software, and 6
Seconds EQ administration to implement and provide emotional intelligence and brain support
activities, 1:1 coaching, 1:1 and group assessments and follow up and related brain health
Human Resources
activities for departments and employees across the City.
R $ 25,000 $ 12,583 $ 12,417 Y
Transfer of Certified Trainer and Materials for Crucial Conversations® - $1500 (one time and
provides for free certification of one new trainer at City of Dubuque. Because the City would
benefit greatly if every member of the Human Resources team is provided with professional
development and membership opportunities, professional development and membership fees
Human Resources
are requested for each position in Human Resources
R $ 14,500 $ 7,298 $ 7,202 Y
Human Resources
To fund an additional paid City Holiday for Juneteenth National Independence Day.
R $ 70,698 $ - $ 70,698 Y
01 Backup using Veeam which is the same back-up and recovery tool used for backing
Information Services
up on -premise data.
R $ 18,000 $ 18,000 Y
Azure Premium 1 Service for 1000 users. This would move Active Directory to the cloud, and
provide the ability for Multi factor Authentication (MFA) for DLEC users as well as improved
Information Services
security.
R $ 42,000 $ 42,000 Y
Information Services
E-mail boxes for all staff using G1 licensing for new licenses.
R $ 24,900 $ 24,900 Y
For improved user password management for use of stronger passwords, e-mail notification
on expired passwords, reporting for soon to expire passwords, user password reset. Note that
Information Services this improvement item is not needed if Azure Premium 1 is funded. R $ 1,400 $ 1,400 Y
Information Services One additional FTE Help Desk position (GE-27). R $ 67,440 $ 67,440 Y
Information Services
One additional FTE User Technology Specialist (GE-29)
R
$ 73,626
$
73,626 Y
Information Services
Creation of full-time Chief Security Officer (GE-39)
R
$ 116,118
$
116,118 Y
Information Services
Creation of full-time Enterprise Operations Manager (GE-29)
R
$ 116,118
$
116,118 N
AmeriCorps
For the City to provide $100,000 in cash match funding to the AmeriCorps Program.
R
$ 100,000
$
100,000 N
Department Description
RECURRING DECISION PACKAGE COSTS - General Fund
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
R/N Expense Revenue Impact Y/N
For the City to cover the benefits packages for the AmeriCorps Director and AmeriCorps
AmeriCorps
Coordinator using City funding.
R $
46,203 $
46,203 Y
AmeriCorps
An additional full-time Clerical position (GE-25) to support the new department
R $
60,753 $
60,753 Y
Reduction of revenue provided by the Multicultural Family Center (MFC) Board for the STEP
Coordinator $9,002 and the 2nd and 3rd year of the three year commitment of $15,000 a year
Multicultural Family Center
toward the Teen Coordinator position.
R
$ (24,002) $
24,002 Y
Parks
A contractor to maintain numerous natural and native landscapes throughout the City.
R $
30,000 $
30,000 N
A contractor to deliver and pickup collection containers for green waste materials including
Parks
prunings, wood chips and miscellaneous tree branches and leaves.
R $
10,000 $
10,000 Y
To provide for removing some vegetation and invasive plants along the Highway 20 corridor
Parks
from Locust Street to Grandview Ave.
R $
50,000 $
50,000 N
For installing 4 forced air gas heaters in the buildings that adjoin the Park Division
greenhouse. It is also anticipated that these four heaters will save approximately $2,000 in
Parks
gas utility cost.
R $
(2,000) $
(2,000) Y
For funding to offset lifeguard certification costs currently charged to the prospective
Recreation
employee.
R $
6,000 $
6,000 Y
To increase operating revenue for the Bunker Hill Golf Course through increases in the
Recreation
following fees: $10 increase on all annual passes.
R $
- $ 1,290 $
(1,290) Y
Library
A part time (.50 FTE) Marking Coordinator position in the Admin Department.
R $
35,304 $
35,304 N
A full-time position in the Information Technology Activity focusing on Maker Space
Library
programming and outreach and eliminates two part-time Library Assistants.
R $
26,420 $
26,420 Y
To help assist Planning Services Staff with managing and updating the Imagine Dubuque
Planning Services
website so the comprehensive plan can continue to be implemented.
R $
499 $ 210 $
289 Y
To purchase uniforms. The uniforms consist of polos and long sleeve shirts with an
embroidered "City of Dubuque Masterpiece on the Mississippi Logo" and the text "Planning
Planning Services
Services Department".
R $
330 $ 139 $
191 N
To outfit all sworn officers with tasers. 5 year contract with option to upgrade equipment with
Police
total cost $378,800. The first year is $77,960. Next 4 years the recurring cost will be $75,210.
R $
77,960 $ - $
77,960 Y
To integrate both body camera and car cameras. Additionally, we are looking at a web -based
storage system that will allow for less staff time, reduce the physical storage space (we
currently must burn CD's for each case), and allow for access to attorney's without having to
Police
spend staff time burning CD's.
R $
131,400 $
131,400 Y
Improve the Negotiating Throwphone to Smart Phone and app that will go directly to the
Police
negotiator and other Officers at the scene.
R $
3,000 $
3,000 Y
A license of Esri's Enterprise Advantage Program (EEAP). The EEAP has three components:
Technical Advisory Hours, Learning and Service Credits, and baseline EEAP functions of a
Public Information Office yearly planning session, technical work plan, and quarterly technology webcasts. R $ 60,000 $ 25,200 $ 34,800 N
Public Information Office For GIS Software and Application Training. R $ 10,000 $ - $ 10,000 N
To adjust the funding for the Bee Branch Communications Specialist position in the Public
Information Office to change from being funded 75% by stormwater funds (80072620) and
Public Information Office
25% general funds (10072300) to 50% stormwater and 50% general fund.
R
$ 22,152 $
- $
22,152 Y
Public Works
One full time Geospatial Data Analyst position in the Public Works Department.
R
$ 76,352
$
76,352 N
Public Works
One Bright Signs module for use in the Municipal Services Center.
R
$ 1,500
$
1,500 Y
For the use of goats for weed control along the riverside of the Peosta Channel section of the
Public Works
flood control levee.
R
$ 35,000
$
35,000 N
For the creation of 1.0 FTE to be shared between yard waste and snow and ice control. This
Public Works
request eliminates the existing general funded .50 FTE laborer position.
R
$ (20,139)
$
(20,139) Y
Public Works
An additional, part-time secretary to assist with front office data entry and phone calls.
R
$ 30,713
$
30,713 Y
Department Description
RECURRING DECISION PACKAGE COSTS - General Fund
Transit Provides $5,000 in additional funding to DuRide.
Transit Addition of 4.0 FTE full-time drivers and elimination of 4.44 FTE part-time drivers.
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
R/N Expense Revenue Impact Y/N
R $ 5,000
R $ 34,440
$ 5,000 Y
$ 34,440 Y
TOTAL GENERAL FUND RECURRING PACKAGES $ 3,453,201 $494,129 $ 2,959,072
SUMMARY OF ALL DECISION PACKAGES WITH PROPERTY TAX IMPACT
FISCAL YEAR 2023
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
Department Description R/N Expense Revenue Impact YIN
NON -RECURRING DECISION PACKAGE COSTS
Provide accommodations for board and commission members to eliminate
potential barriers to effective participation in board and commission meetings
including but not limited to language interpretation during meetings, child care
City Clerk's Office during meetings, and transportation to and from meetings. N $ 5,283 $ - $ 5,283 Y
Installation of a door with keypad entry and plexiglass windows for the City
Clerk's Office. The City Clerk's Office addresses most public inquiries in City Hall,
therefore the addition of a keypad entry and plexiglass windows are important
City Clerk's Office actions to increase staff safety. N $ 8,000 $ 4,026 $ 3,974 Y
Phone and Laptop for a 3-year limited term, full-time Climate Action Coordinator
position (GE-31 and 1.0 FTE) to be housed in the Sustainability Office dedicated
to implementing the 50% by 2030 Community Climate Action and Resiliency Plan
(CAP). The Resilient Community Advisory Commission recommended this
position based on the updated CAP and the goal to reduce the community's
City Manager's Office greenhouse gas emissions by 50% of our 2003 levels by 2030. N $ 3,300 $ 1,661 $ 1,639 Y
Education and training, consultant, and public engagement events to begin to
build more Complete Streets through policy updates, data collection and signage
to fulfill the City's mission to deliver excellent municipal services that support
urban living; contribute to an equitable, sustainable city; plan for the community's
City Manager's Office future; and facilitate access to critical human services. N $ 30,000 $ 15,099 $ 14,901 N
Establish a pilot project exploring long-term program structure related to energy
efficiency by partnering with local community organizations serving under-
resourced households to promote energy efficiency audit and upgrade program
for low-income residents - Target 150 households per year. Work with Alliant
Energy, Black Hills Energy, and University of Northern Iowa's Center for Energy
and Environmental Education Green Iowa AmeriCorps program to establish
residential and multi -family energy efficiency audit and upgrade program; Target
300 households per year and working with the same partners above to establish
commercial energy efficiency audit and upgrade program; Target - 70
commercial businesses and 70 industrial businesses (potential for 10% electricity
City Manager's Office savings and 12% natural gas savings each) N $ 25,000 $ 12,583 $ 12,417 Y
Establish a pilot project exploring long-term program structure related to an
incentive or subsidy and promote commuter mode -neutral incentives with the
goal of 25% of private workforce receiving mode -neutral incentives or
telecommute benefits. Note, commuter "mode -neutral" incentives equalize
overall commuter incentivization and benefits of all commute choices, creating
City Manager's Office equity for non -auto commute choices. N $ 25,000 $ 12,583 $ 12,417 N
A phone line for the temporary Grant Analyst position hired in September 2021 to
respond to urgent staffing needs created with the passing of the American
City Manager's Office Rescue Plan Act. N $ 150 $ 150 Y
Provide a laptop for the Economic Development intern position, established in
Economic Development 2019 and typically dedicated to Arts & Culture activities within the department. N $ 2,800 $ 2,800 Y
Equipment for the addition of a part-time (0.75 FTE) Communications Specialist /
Grants Administration Assistant (GE-31) to support the full-time Arts & Cultural
Economic Development Affairs Coordinator. N $ 2,800 $ 2,800 N
Emergency Additional software licenses for ProQA Medical/Fire/Police Automated Call taking
Communications software. N $ 12,000 $ 4,000 $ 8,000 Y
Purchase of a Trimble R2 GPS Rover unit. Engineering uses these units to
Engineering survey utility locations when constructing improvements. N $ 7,000 $ 7,000 Y
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
Department Description R/N Expense Revenue Impact Y/N
NON -RECURRING DECISION PACKAGE COSTS
A Youth AmeriCorps Program position to administer the Engineering
Department's planned classroom and summer job training program for high
school students along with classroom and job shadowing program for junior high
students related to working for the City's Engineering Department for those who
Engineering would consider the architecture/engineering/construction field as a career choice. N $ 13,050 $ 13,050 N
This improvement request provides funding to establish an ambassador position
for the bee branch greenway and adjacent connections including Chaplain
Schmitt Veteran's Memorial, Comiskey Park, and the Jaycees Trail. This focus of
this position is to work in these public spaces almost full time and engage all
Engineering
types of users surrounding the topics of sustainability, equity, and inclusion.
N $ 5,650 $ 5,650 Y
This improvement provides for funding a one-time (0.50 FTE) 12 month business
administration focused internship position in the Engineering Department to
assist our three full time positions with an ever growing workload and decrease
Engineering
the overtime and compensation time incurred by the full-time staff.
N $ 17,639 $ 17,639 Y
Partially funds the establishment of bee keeping operations along the lower bee
branch near Alliant Energy's Port of Dubuque Solar Field. The bee keeping
activities will be structured to involve teen participants from the Multicultural
Family Center and teach them about environmental stewardship and how to run
Engineering
an entrepreneurial business by harvesting and selling honey.
N $ 9,800 $ 9,800 N
Additional one-time 12-month engineering intern position. This improvement will
allow the Engineering Department to update and customize our current
Engineering
Department Construction Safety Manual.
N $ 3,036 $ 3,036 Y
Engineering
Purchase of five mobile phones, one for each facility management custodian.
N $ 1,750 $ 1,750 Y
Purchase a lockable public cell phone charging locker that can be used by
Engineering
visitors of the MFC.
N $ 3,500 $ 3,500 Y
Additional one-time 12-month engineering intern to assist Traffic Operations
Engineering
Center staff with populating a database of broadband infrastructure.
N $ 9,107 $ 9,107 Y
Office of Equity and
Establish a racial equity community education initiative in the form of an All
Human Rights
Community Reads activity around the book "The Sum of Us" by Heather McGee.
N $ 66,500 $ 66,500 Y
Funding for a 160 hour professional service package for a workflow software
consultant to integrate workflows with the new Enterprise Resource Planning
Finance
(ERP) system.
N $ 24,000 $ 12,079 $ 11,921 Y
A one-time cost of implementation of priority based budgeting for the operating
budget and recurring online priority based budgeting software cost to continue
Finance
the process. Not recommended due to the ERP implementation in progress.
N $ 50,000 $ 25,165 $ 24,835 N
Creation of an Office of Innovation, which would be a division of the Finance
Department. This request would fund equipment for a full-time Chief Innovation
Officer (GE-406) and a full-time Senior Performance and Management Specialist
Finance
(GE-36B).
N $ 39,075 $ 19,666 $ 19,409 N
Additional modules to the existing department records management system
(ESO). These modules would include: record and track vehicle and equipment
inspections and use, personnel management for staff tracking, recording of
public education and community risk reduction activities, and tracking EMS
Fire
inventory.
N $ 18,550 $ 18,550 Y
Installation and subscription to Dark Horse data analytics software program. This
improvement would assist us in updating data in-house and provide forecasting
Fire
capabilities that can be reused.
N $ 96,250 $ 96,250 Y
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
Department
Description
R/N Expense Revenue Impact Y/N
NON -RECURRING DECISION
PACKAGE COSTS
Purchase seven additional portable radios for use with the county 911 public
safety radio system. Currently, special and reserve apparatus do not have
Fire
sufficient portable radios for assigned personnel.
N $ 35,000 $ 35,000 Y
Equipment to improve the remote training of firefighters in multiple fire stations.
This will allow firefighters to remain in their designated zones, improving
Fire
response time throughout the city.
N $ 10,000 $ 10,000 Y
Storage racks and covers to improve the safety and longevity of firefighting
Fire
garments.
N $ 15,000 $ 15,000 Y
Addition of kitchen dishwashers for all fire stations currently without such
equipment. Firefighters are on 24-hour shifts and need a thorough cleaning and
sanitizing medium for dishes to minimize illness and or contamination between
Fire
staff members.
N $ 4,000 $ 4,000 Y
A full standing desk unit for the Confidential Account Clerk. This was approved
in FY22 for $750 for a desktop version. Approved funds will be carried over from
Health Services
FY22 to FY23 to cover quoted expenses of $3,650.
N $ 2,900 $ 2,900 Y
Funds for the Environmental Sanitarian to sit for the National Environmental
Health Services
Health Association (NEHA) REHS/RS credential exam.
N $ 590 $ 590 Y
This improvement request is for the Transfer of Certified Trainer and Materials
for Crucial Conversations® - $1500 (one time and provides for free certification
of one new trainer at City of Dubuque). Crucial Conversations® teaches skills for
creating alignment and agreement by fostering open dialogue around high -
Human Resources
stakes, emotional, or risky topics -at all levels of an organization.
N $ 1,500 $ 1,500 Y
A diagnostic tool for WiFi issues such as interference from radio/microwave,
Information Services
obstructions, etc.
N $ 3,600 $ 3,600 Y
Interpretive venue information kiosk with four (4) Radio Frequency Identification
Five Flags Civic Center
(RFID) ticket scanners that are self-service.
N $ 28,000 $ 28,000 Y
Nine (9) cameras for inside the historic Five Flags Theater, at the Majestic and
Bijou Rooms as well as the hallway entrances to dressing areas in the arena and
theater. This will conclude the phased implementation of security cameras for
Five Flags Civic Center
Five Flags Theater.
N $ 15,500 $ 15,500 Y
Eighteen (18) security cameras to be placed inside the Grand River Center
(GRC). No security monitoring system is in place for all the public areas, as well
as entrances and exits of the building. This phase 1 of a 3 phase projects
Conference Center
focusing on cabling and servers which is necessary for all 3 phases.
N $ 34,730 $ 34,730 Y
Creation and installation of additional pollinator areas throughout the park
Parks
system.
N $ 42,000 $ 42,000 N
Install a sidewalk along Miracle League drive that would connect with the existing
Parks
sidewalk in Veterans Memorial Park.
N $ 29,000 $ 29,000 Y
Install four (4) forced air gas heaters in the buildings that adjoin the Park Division
Parks
greenhouse.
N $ 25,000 $ 25,000 Y
Install a mural on the end of the pole building next to the All Veterans Memorial
Parks
on Chaplain Schmitt Island.
N $ 10,000 $ 10,000 N
To update the The Tri-State Trail Vision Plan. The Tri-State Trail Vision Plan was
completed in 2008 and has not been updated since that time. This covers the
Parks
City's share to update.
N $ 5,000 $ 5,000 Y
Additional two (2) laptops for the Miracle League field scoreboard and the
Recreation
AmeriCorps Coordinator.
N $ 5,600 $ 5,600 Y
ADDL ADDL Net Tax MVM
Department
Description
R/N Expense Revenue Impact Y/N
NON -RECURRING DECISION PACKAGE COSTS
Equip Comiskey Park space with amenities to further City services, through
recreational outlets like table tennis, billiards, electronics, etc as well as
amenities for community meetings and programs with projectors/screens,
Recreation
computers and internet access.
N $ 20,000 $ 20,000 Y
This improvement request is for activation of the Imagine Dubuque
Comprehensive Plan, adopted on September 18, 2017. Provides the ability to
identify a handful of community -led recommendations that require assistance,
partnering with individuals and organizations to determine what the next best
Planning Services
steps are for activation and coordination.
N $ 20,000 $ 8,400 $ 11,600 Y
Planning Services
This improvement request is for an update of the Unified Development Code.
N $100,000 $ 42,000 $ 58,000 Y
Professional development for Planning Staff, Zoning Board of Adjustment
Members, Zoning Advisory Commission Members and other local officials to
attend the Iowa Sate University Extension Introduction to Planning and Zoning
Planning Services
for Local Officials workshop.
N $ 560 $ 235 $ 325 Y
This improvement request is for sending an Assistant Planner and Associate
Planning Services
Planner to Dale Carnegie Training to develop and strengthen leadership skills.
N $ 4,000 $
1,680 $ 2,320
Y
Create a virtual conference room by converting a walled office space and
Planning Services
repurposing existing desk and office equipment.
N $ 3,100 $
1,302 $ 1,798
Y
This improvement request is for hard drive storage. Currently, storage utilizes
outdated technology, is at the end of it's life expectancy, and close to being at
Police
max storage capacity.
N $150,000
$150,000
Y
Equipment for the (1.0 FTE) full time Geospatial Data Analyst position also
Public Works
requested in the Public Works Department.
N $ 8,125
$ 8,125
N
Equipment for an additional, (0.67 FTE) part-time secretary to assist with front
Public Works
office data entry and phone calls.
N $ 4,500
$ 4,500
Y
Application fee and documentation costs to support the efforts of the Public
Works Department to achieve the level of accredited agency by the American
Public Works
Public Works Association.
N $ 23,000
$ 23,000
Y
Four (4) sets of portable vehicle barriers at a length of 16 ft each to be utilized
Public Works
primarily for safety at the annual July 3rd event.
N $120,000
$120,000
Y
This improvement request is for payment of expenses related to the preparation
of new or one-time grant applications available through anticipated Federal
Transportation Services
Infrastructure Bills.
N $ 35,000
$ 35,000
Y
TOTAL GENERAL FUND NON -RECURRING PACKAGES
1,234,945
160,479 1,074,466
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 1
CITY OF DUBUQUE
BUDGET & FISCAL POLICY GUIDELINES
FISCAL YEAR 2023
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 2
Operating Budget Guidelines
The Policy Guidelines are developed and adopted by City Council during the budgeting
process to provide targets or parameters within which the budget recommendation will
be formulated, in the context of the City Council Goals and Priorities established in
August 2021. The final budget presented by the City Manager may not meet all these
targets due to changing conditions and updated information during budget preparation.
To the extent the recommended budget varies from the guidelines, an explanation will
be provided in the printed budget document. By State law, the budget that begins July 1,
2022 must be adopted by March 31, 2022.
A. RESIDENT PARTICIPATION
UUIUtLINL
To encourage resident participation in the budget process, City Council will hold
multiple special meetings in addition to the budget public hearing for the purpose of
reviewing the budget recommendations for each City department and requesting public
input following each departmental review.
The budget will be prepared in such a way as to maximize its understanding by
residents. Copies of the recommended budget documents will be accessed via the
following:
a. The City Clerk's office, located in City Hall (printed)
b. The government documents section at the Carnegie Stout Public Library
(printed)
c. On the City's website at www.cityofdubuque.org (digital)
Opportunities are provided for resident input prior to formulation of the City Manager's
recommended budget and will be provided again prior to final Council adoption, both at
City Council budget special meetings and at the required budget public hearing.
Timeline of Public Input Opportunities
The Budget Office conducted community outreach with Balancing Act using print and
digital marketing and presentations.
• October: Point Neighborhood Association.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 1
• November: The City Manager hosted an evening hybrid public budget input
meeting. Participants could attend in person at the City Council Chambers or by
phone or computer using GoToMeeting.
• November: City staff participated in Civic Leadership and City Life presentations
on the budget process and attendees had the opportunity to prioritize real City
projects.
A total of 30 community members attended budget presentations. There have
been 106 page views of the Balancing Act budget simulator tool and 3 budgets
have been submitted by the public as of January 29, 2022. The input provided will
be analyzed by City staff and evaluated by the City Manager for inclusion in the
Fiscal Year 2023 budget recommendation as deemed appropriate.
Open Budget
URL: www.dollarsandcents.cityofdubuque.org
During Fiscal Year 2016, the City launched a web based open data platform. The City of
Dubuque's Open Budget application provides an opportunity for the public to explore
and visually interact with Dubuque's operating and capital budgets. This application is in
support of the five-year organizational goal of a financially responsible city government
and high-performance organization and allows users with and without budget data
experience, to better understand expenditures in these categories.
During Fiscal Year 2017, an additional module was added to the open data platform
which included an interactive checkbook which will allow residents to view the City's
payments to vendors. The final step will be adding performance measures to the open
data platform to allow residents to view outcomes of the services provided by the City.
Balancing Act
URL:http://bit.ly/fy22budgetsim
During Fiscal Year 2019, the City of Dubuque launched a new interactive budget
simulation tool called Balancing Act. The online simulation invites community members
to learn about the City's budget process and submit their own version of a balanced
budget under the same constraints faced by City Council, respond to high -priority
budget input questions, and leave comments.
Taxpayer Receipt
URL: http://bit.ly/taxpayerreceipt
During Fiscal Year 2019, the City launched an online application which allows users to
generate an estimate of how their tax dollars are spent. The tool uses data inputted by
the user such as income, age, taxable value of home, and percentage of goods
purchased within City limits. The resulting customized receipt demonstrates an estimate
of how much in City taxes the user contributes to Police, Fire, Library, Parks, and other
city services. This tool is in support of the City Council goal of a financially responsible
and high-performance organization and addresses a Council -identified outcome of
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 2
providing opportunities for residents to engage in City governance and enhance
transparency of City decision -making.
B. SERVICE OBJECTIVES AND SERVICE LEVELS
GUIDELINE
The budget will identify specific objectives to be accomplished during the budget year,
July 1 through June 30, for each activity of the City government. The objectives serve
as a commitment to the citizens from the City Council and City organization and
identify the level of service which the citizen can anticipate.
C. TWO TYPES OF BUDGET DOCUMENTS TO BE PREPARED
GUIDELINE
Two types of budget documents will be prepared for public dissemination. The
recommended City operating budget for Fiscal Year 2023 will consist of a
Recommended City Council Policy Budget that is a collection of information that has
been prepared for department hearings and a Residents Guide to the Recommended
FY 2023 Budget. These documents will be available in mid -February.
1. Recommended City Council Policy Budget The purpose of this documents is
to focus attention on policy decisions involving what services the City government
will provide, who will pay for them, and the implications of such decisions. The
document will emphasize objectives, accomplishments and associated costs for
the budget being recommended by the City Manager.
The Recommended City Council Policy Budget will include the following
information for each department:
• Highlights of prior year's accomplishments and Future Year's Initiatives
• A financial summary
• A summary of improvement packages requested and recommended
• significant line items
• Capital improvement projects in the current year and those recommended
over the next five years
• Organizational chart for larger departments and major goals, objectives
and performance measures for each cost center within that department
• Line item expense and revenue financial summaries.
2. The Residents Guide This section of the Recommended FY 2023 Budget will
be a supplementary composite of tables, financial summaries and explanations. It
will include the operating and capital budget transmittal messages and the
adopted City Council Budget Policy Guidelines. Through graphs, charts and
tables it presents financial summaries which provide an overview of the total
operating and capital budgets.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 3
D. ADOPT A BALANCED BUDGET
GUIDELINE
The City will adopt a balanced budget in which expenditures will not be allowed to
exceed reasonable estimated resources. The City will pay for all current expenditures
with current revenues
E. BALANCE BETWEEN SERVICES AND TAX BURDEN
e1�Jl�]��I►1�
The budget should reflect a balance between services provided and the burden of
paying taxes and/or fees for those services. It is not possible or desirable for the City to
provide all the services requested by individual residents. The City must consider the
ability of residents to pay for services in setting service levels and priorities.
F. MAINTENANCE EXISTING LEVEL OF SERVICE
GUIDELINE
To the extent possible with the financial resources available, the City should attempt to
maintain the existing level of services. As often as reasonably possible, each service
should be tested against the followin questions:
a. Is this service truly necessary.
b. Should the City provide it?
c. What level of service should be provided?
d. Is there a better, less costly way to provide it?
e. What is its priority compared to other services?
f. What is the level of demand for the service?
g. Should this service be supported by property tax, user fees, or a combination?
G. IMPROVE PRODUCTIVITY
Continue efforts to stretch the value of each tax dollar and maximize the level of City
services purchased with tax dollars through continual improvements in efficiency and
effectiveness. Developing innovative and imaginative approaches for old tasks, reducing
duplication of service effort, creative application of new technologies, and more effective
organizational arrangements are approaches to this challenge.
H. USE OF VOLUNTEERS
DISCUSSION
To respect residents who must pay taxes, the City must seek to expand resources and
supplement service -delivery capacity by continuing to increase direct resident
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 4
involvement with service delivery. Residents are encouraged to assume tasks
previously performed or provided by City government. This may require the City to
change and expand the approach to service delivery by providing organizational skills
and training and coordinating staff, office space, meeting space, equipment, supplies
and materials rather than directly providing more expensive full-time City staff. Activities
in which residents can continue to take an active role include: Library, Recreation,
Parks, Five Flags Center, and Police.
GUIDELINE
Future maintenance of City service levels may depend partially or largely on volunteer
resident staffs. Efforts shall continue to identify and implement areas of City government
where (a) volunteers can be utilized to supplement City employees to maintain service
levels (i.e., Library, Recreation, Parks, Police) or (b) service delivery can be adopted by
to non -government groups and sponsors -- usually with some corresponding financial
support.
I. RESTRICTIONS ON INITIATING NEW SERVICE
GUIDELINE
New service shall only be considered: (a) when additional revenue or offsetting
reduction in expenditures is proposed; or (b) when mandated by state or federal law.
J. SALARY INCREASES OVER THE AMOUNT BUDGETED SHALL
BE FINANCED FROM BUDGET REDUCTIONS IN THE
DEPARTMENT(S) OF THE BENEFITING EMPLOYEES
DISCUSSION
The recommended budget includes salary amounts for all City employees. However,
experience shows that budgeted amounts are often exceeded by fact finder and/or
arbitrator awards. Such "neutrals" do not consider the overall financial capabilities and
needs of the community and the fact that the budget is carefully balanced and fragile.
Such awards have caused overdrawn budgets, deferral of necessary budgeted
expenditures, expenditure of working balances and reserves, and have generally
reduced the financial condition or health of the City government. To protect the financial
integrity of the City government, it is recommended the cost of any salary adjustment
over the amount financed in the budget is paid for by reductions in the budget of the
department(s) of the benefiting employees.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 5
The City has five collective bargaining agreements. The current contracts expire as
follows:
.. ininq Unit
Teamsters Local Union No. 120
Contract Expires
June 30
2022
Teamsters Local Union No. 120 Bus Operators
June 30
2022
Dubuque Professional Firefighters Association
June 30
2023
Dubuque Police Protective Association
June 30
2024
International Union of Operating Engineers
June 30
2024
GUIDELINE
Salary increases over the amount budgeted for salaries shall be financed from operating
budget reductions in the department(s) of the benefiting employees.
K. THE AFFORDABLE CARE ACT
GUIDELINE
The Affordable Care Act is a health care law that aims to improve the current health care
system by increasing access to health coverage for Americans and introducing new
protections for people who have health insurance. The Affordable Care Act (ACA) was
signed into law on March 23, 2010. Under the ACA, employers with more than 50 full-
time equivalent employees must provide affordable "minimum essential coverage" to
full-time equivalent employees. The definition of a full-time equivalent employee under
the Affordable Care Act is any employee that works 30 hours per week or more on
average over a twelve-month period (1,660 hours or more). There is a twelve-month
monitoring period for part-time employees. If a part-time employee meets or exceeds 30
hours per week on average during that twelve-month period, the City must provide
health insurance. On July 2, 2013, the Treasury Department announced that it
postponed the employer shared responsibility mandate for one year. Based on the initial
requirements of the Affordable Health Care Act, the Fiscal Year 2014 budget provided
for insurance coverage effective February 1, 2014 for several part-time employees. In
addition, the Fiscal Year 2014 budget provided for making several part- time positions
full-time on June 1, 2014. Due to the delay of the employer shared responsibility
mandate for the Affordable Health Care Act, the City delayed providing insurance
coverage for eligible part-time employees and delayed making eligible part- time
positions full-time until January 1, 2015.The Standard Measurement Period was delayed
from January 1, 2013 through December 31, 2013 to December 1, 2013 through
November 30, 2014 with the first provision of health insurance date being January 1,
2015.
The impact of the Affordable Care Act on the City of Dubuque included changing nine
part-time positions to full-time (Bus Operators (4), Police Clerk Typist (1), Building
Services Custodians (3), and Finance Cashier (1) in Fiscal Year 2016. In addition, nine
part-time positions were offered health insurance benefits due to working more
than1,560 hours (Bus Operators (4), Golf Professional, Assistant Golf Professional, Golf
Maintenance Worker, Parks Maintenance Worker, and Water Meter Service Worker).
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 6
The number of these part-time positions with health insurance benefits has been
reduced as employees in these positions accept other positions or leave employment
with the City of Dubuque. As of January 25, 2022, there are two part-time positions with
health insurance benefits that remain which include the Golf Professional and a Parks
Maintenance Worker.
L. HIRING FREEZE
GUIDELINE
A hiring freeze was implemented during Fiscal Year 2020 due to the pandemic. The
positions that were frozen included: Facilities Management Full-time Custodian, City
Manager's Office Part -Time Scanning Intern, City Manager's Office Full -Time
Neighborhood Specialist, City Manager's Office Full -Time ICMA Fellow, Economic
Development Seasonal Intern, Engineering Full -Time Camera Systems Technician, Fire
Full -Time Firefighter for Expansion, Library Full -Time Youth Services, Multicultural
Family Center Part -Time Receptionist, Parks Full -Time Maintenance Worker, Planning
Seasonal Intern, Police Part -Time Records Clerk, Police Full -Time School Resource
Officer, Public Works Full -Time Traffic Signal Tech II, and Recreation Full -Time Facility
Supervisor. All positions were unfrozen in February 2021.
M. BALANCE BETWEEN CAPITAL AND OPERATING EXPENSES
GUIDELINE
The provision of City services in the most economical and effective manner requires a
balance between capital (with emphasis upon replacement of equipment and capital
projects involving maintenance and reconstruction) and operating expenditures. This
balance should be reflected in the budget each year.
N. USER CHARGES
DISCUSSION
User charges or fees represent a significant portion of the income generated to support
the operating budget. It is the policy that user charges or fees be established when
possible so those who benefit from a service or activity also help pay for it. Municipal
utility funds have been established for certain activities, which are intended to be self-
supporting Enterprise Funds. Examples of utility funds operating as Enterprise Funds
include Water User Fund, Sewer User Fund, Stormwater User Fund, Refuse Collection
Fund, and Parking Fund. In other cases, a user charge is established after the City
Council determines the extent to which an activity must be self-supporting. Examples of
this arrangement are fees for swimming, golf, recreation programs, and certain
inspection programs such as rental inspections and building permits.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 7
The Stormwater User Fund is fully funded by stormwater use fees. The General Fund
will continue to provide funding for the stormwater fee subsidies which provide a 50%
subsidy for the stormwater fee charged to property tax exempt properties and low -to -
moderate income residents and a 75% subsidy for residential farms.
GUIDELINE
User fees and charges should be established where possible so that those who utilize
or directly benefit from a service, activity or facility also help pay for it.
User fees and charges for each utility enterprise fund (Water User Fund, Sewer User
Fund, Stormwater User Fund, Refuse Collection Fund, and Parking Fund) shall be set
at a level that fully supports the total direct and indirect cost of the activity, including the
cost of annual depreciation of capital assets, the administrative overhead to support the
system and financing for future capital improvement projects.
Activity
FY 2020 Actual
Self-SupportingPercent
FY 2021 Actual
FY 2022 Adopted
FY 2023 Rec'd
Adult Athletics
59.5%
56.3%
71.4%
50.8%
McAleece Concessions
244.9%
130.1 %
144.0%
133.2%
Youth Sports
6.1 %
14.1 %
19.1 %
19.0%
Therapeutic & After School
34.2%
83.8%
31.4%
30.4%
Recreation Classes
46.5%
66.5%
41.7%
51.0%
Swimming
42.9%
47.8%
53.5%
47.9%
Golf
98.7%
109.0%
106.1 %
100.2%
Port of Dubuque Marina
69.4%
80.6%
64.0%
63.3%
Park Division
17.1 %
25.8%
15.6%
15.0%
Library
2.6%
1.8%
1.0%
1.4%
Airport
92.4%
103.4%
89.0%
92.8%
Building Inspections
118.8%
157.7%
95.8%
87.1 %
Planning Services
44.1 %
63.4%
45.2%
44.0%
Health Food/Environmental
Inspections
83.2%
73.8%
75.0%
68.2%
Animal Control
63.1 %
70.6%
69.0%
67.9%
Housing - General Inspection
1 68.5%
1 110.6%
1 87.5%
1 101.6%
Federal Building Maintenance
77.3%
92.6%
81.8%
69.3%
O. ADMINISTRATIVE OVERHEAD RECHARGES
DISCUSSION
While the Enterprise Funds have contributed to administrative overhead, the majority
has been provided by the General Fund. This is not reasonable and unduly impacts
property taxes, which causes a subsidy to the Enterprise Funds. Prior to FY 2013, the
administrative overhead was charged by computing the operating expense budget for
each enterprise fund and dividing the result by the total City-wide operating expense
budget which resulted in the following percentages of administrative overhead charged
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 8
to each enterprise fund: Water 5.32%; Sanitary Sewer 4.84%; Stormwater 0.55%; Solid
Waste 2.83%; Parking 1.71 %; and Landfill 2.71 %. The adopted Fiscal Year 2013 budget
changed the administrative overhead to be more evenly split between the general fund
and enterprise funds and is phased in over many years.
The Fiscal Year 2018 administrative overhead formula was recommended modified. The
modification removed Neighborhood Development, Economic Development and
Workforce Development from all recharges to utility funds. In addition, the Landfill
calculation is modified to remove GIS and Planning.
In Fiscal Year 2023, the general fund is recommended to support $4,690,279 in
administrative overhead using the recharge method adopted in Fiscal Year 2013 and
revised in Fiscal Year 2018.
GUIDELINE
Beginning in FY 2013, additional overhead recharges to the utility funds is being phased
in over several years. Engineering administrative and project management expenses
that are not recharged to capital projects will be split evenly between the Water, Sewer,
Stormwater and General Funds. Finance accounting expenses and all other
administrative departments such as Planning, City Clerk, Legal Services and City
Manager's Office will be split evenly between Water, Sewer, Stormwater, Refuse
Collection and General Funds, with overhead costs being shared by the Landfill and
Parking. This will be fully implemented over time.
Beginning in Fiscal Year 2018, Neighborhood Development, Economic Development
and Workforce Development expenses will not be recharged to utility funds. In addition,
the Landfill will not be recharged GIS and Planning expenses.
When the overhead recharges are fully implemented, the split of the cost of
administrative overhead excluding Engineering will be as follows:
Administrative Overhead Split
(Not including Engineering)
■ Water
■ Sewer
■ Stormwater
■ Refuse
■ Fla rkin g
■ Landfill
■ General Fund
Engineering Administration &
Project Management
■ General
Fund
■ Water
Sewer
■ Storrn ester
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 9
P. OUTSIDE FUNDING
DISCUSSION
The purpose of this guideline is to establish the policy that the City should aggressively
pursue outside funding to assist in financing its operating and capital budgets.
However, the long-term commitments required for such funding must be carefully
evaluated before any agreements are made. Commitments to assume an ongoing
increased level of service or level of funding once the outside funding ends must be
minimized.
GUIDELINE
To minimize the property tax burden, the City of Dubuque will make every effort to
obtain federal, state and private funding to assist in financing its operating and capital
budgets. However, commitments to guarantee a level of service or level of funding after
the outside funding ends shall be minimized. Also, any matching funds required for
capital grants will be identified.
Q. GENERAL FUND OPERATING RESERVE (WORKING BALANCE)
DISCUSSION
An operating reserve or working balance is an amount of cash, which must be carried
into a fiscal year to pay operating costs until tax money, or other anticipated revenue
comes in. Without a working balance, there would not be sufficient cash in the fund to
meet its obligations and money would have to be borrowed. Working balances are not
available for funding a budget; they are required for cash flow (i.e., to be able to pay bills
before taxes are collected).
Moody's Investor Service recommends a factor of 20 percent for "AA" rated cities. In
May 2021, Moody's Investor Services upgraded the City's Water Enterprise's
outstanding revenue bonds from Al to A2 and affirmed the Aa3 credit rating on general
obligation bonds. Notable credit factors include a sizable tax base, a wealth and income
profile that is slightly below similarly rated peers, and increased financial position that
will decline in fiscal years 2021 and 2022 and somewhat elevated debt and pension
liabilities.
These credit ratings are affirmation of the sound fiscal management of the mayor and
city council, put Dubuque in a strong position to capitalize on favorable financial
markets, borrow at low interest rate when necessary, and make critical investments in
the community.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 10
Fiscal
.-
•
FY 2013
Fund revenues)
21.08%
FY 2014
14.87%
Decrease due to planned capital expenditures of $4.1 m in FY14
FY 2015
14.87%
Unchanged
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY
FY 2016
17.52%
and increase in general fund revenue
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY
FY 2017
20.09%
and additional contributions to general fund reserve
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY
FY 2018
23.81 %
and additional contributions to general fund reserve
FY 2019
29.06%
Increase due to capital projects not expended before the end of the FY.
Increase due to freezing vacant positions and most capital projects
FY 2020
31.24%
due to the pandemic.
Increase due to American Rescue Plan Act funds received ($13.2
FY 2021
40.72%
million), frozen positions and capital projects through Feb 2021.
The City of Dubuque has historically adopted a general fund reserve policy as part of
the Fiscal and Budget Policy Guidelines which are adopted each year as part of the
budget process. During Fiscal Year 2013, the City adopted a formal Fund Reserve
Policy. Per the policy for the General Fund, the City will maintain a minimum fund
balance of at least 10 percent of the sum of (a) annual operating expenditures not
including interfund transfers in the General Fund less (b) the amounts levied in the Trust
and Agency fund and the Tort Liability Fund ("Net General Fund Operating Cost"). The
City may increase the minimum fund balance by a portion of any operating surplus
above the carryover balance of $200,000 that remains in the General Fund at the close
of each fiscal year. The City continued to add to the General Fund minimum balance
when additional funds were available until 20 percent of Net General Fund Operating
Cost was reached in Fiscal Year 2017.
After all planned expenditures in FY 2022, the City of Dubuque will have a general fund
reserve of 34.05% of general fund expenses as computed by the methodology adopted
in the City's general fund reserve policy on a cash basis or 22.78% percent of general
fund revenues as computed by the accrual basis methodology used by Moody's
Investors Service. The general fund reserve cash balance is projected to be
$21,593,488 on June 30, 2022 as compared to the general fund reserve balance on an
accrual basis of $17,743,471 as computed by Moody's Investors Service.The general
fund reserve balance on an accrual basis exceeds 22% in FY 2022, which is the margin
of error used to ensure the City always has a general fund reserve of at least 20% as
computed by Moody's Investors Service.
GUIDELINE
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 11
The guideline of the City of Dubuque is to maintain a General Fund working balance or
operating reserve of 20% (22% to maintain a margin of error of 2%) in FY 2022 and
beyond. In Fiscal Year 2017, the City had projected reaching this consistent and
sustainable 20% reserve level in Fiscal Year 2022. In fact, the City met the 20%
reserve requirement in FY 2017, five years ahead of schedule and has sustained a
greater than 20% reserve.
General Fund Reserve Projections:
Fiscal Year
FY2017
Contribution
$600,000
§.pendable
General Fund Cash
Reserve
$14,172,661
0/10 Of Projected Revenue
...
20.09 %
FY2018
$1,700,000
$16,460,491
23.81 %
FY2019
$1,050,000
$20,945,090
29.06 %
FY2020
$
$21,744,160
31.24 %
FY2021
$
$31,089,468
40.72 %
FY2022
$
$17,743,471
22.78 %
FY2023
$
$17,743,471
22.34 %
FY2024
$
$17,743,471
21.90 %
FY2025
$
$17,743,471
21.47 %
FY2026
$
$17,743,471
21.05 %
FY2027
$
$17,743,471
20.63 %
* Capital projects and large equipment purchases that are not completed in the
year budgeted will temporarily increase the amount of fund balance remaining at the
end of the fiscal year. After resources are allocated to the next fiscal year to complete
unfinished capital projects and equipment purchases, any amount of general fund
reserve balance over 22% creates resources for additional capital projects or
other mid -year expenses.
R. USE OF UNANTICIPATED, UNOBLIGATED, NONRECURRING
INCOME
DISCUSSION
Occasionally, the City receives income that was not anticipated and was not budgeted.
Often, this money is non -recurring and reflects a one-time occurrence which generated
the unanticipated increase in income.
Non -recurring income generally will not be spent on recurring expenses. This would
result in a funding shortfall in the following budget year before even starting budget
preparation. However, eligible non -recurring expenditures would include capital
improvements and equipment purchases.
GUIDELINE
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 12
Nonrecurring unobligated income shall generally only be spent for nonrecurring
expenses. Capital improvement projects and major equipment purchases tend to be
nonrecurring expenditures.
S. USE OF "UNENCUMBERED FUND BALANCES"
ni.gri issi nN
Historically, 100% of a budget is not spent by the end of the fiscal year and a small
unencumbered balance remains on June 30th. In addition, income sometimes exceeds
revenue estimates or there are cost savings resulting in some unanticipated balances at
the end of the year. These amounts of unobligated, year-end balances are "carried
over" into the new fiscal year to help finance it.
The FY 2022 General Fund budget, which went into effect July 1, 2021, anticipated a
"carryover balance" of $200,000 or approximately 2 percent of the General Fund. For
multi -year budget planning purposes, these guidelines assume a carryover balance of
$200,000 in FY 2023 through FY 2027.
GUIDELINE -
Carryover General Fund balance shall generally be used to help finance the next fiscal
year budget and reduce the demand for increased taxation. The available carryover
General Fund balance shall be anticipated not to exceed $200,000 for FY 2022 and
beyond through the budget planning period. Any amount over that shall usually be
programmed in the next budget cycle as part of the capital improvement budgeting
process.
T. PROPERTY TAX DISCUSSION
I. ASSUMPTIONS - RESOURCES
1. Local, Federal and State Resources
a. Cash Balance. Unencumbered funds or cash balances of $200,000 will be available
in FY 2023 and each succeeding year to support the operating budget.
b. Sales Tax Revenue. By resolution, 50% of sales tax funds must be used in the
General Fund for property tax relief in FY 2023. Sales tax receipts are projected to
increase 13.52% ($1,548,885) over FY 2022 budget and 3.00% over FY 2022 actual of
$5,625,145 based on FY 2022 revised revenue estimate which includes a reconciliation
payment from the State of Iowa of $1,610,103 received in November 2021, increase
3.00% percent to calculate the FY 2023 budget, and then increase at an annual rate of
2.00% percent per year beginning in FY 2024. The following chart shows the past four
years of actual sales tax funds and projected FY 2023 for the General Fund:
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 13
Sales Tax
Funds
FY 2019 IN
FY 020 gIFY
2021 di
FY 2022 Al
FY 2023
PY Q4
$ 366,087
$ 355,027
$ 380,549
$ 419,551
$ 490,875
Quarter 1
$ 1,066,816
$ 1,124,105
$ 1,252,896
$ 1,361,526
$ 1,592,986
Quarter 2
$ 1,098,596
$ 1,149,881
$ 1,274,904
$ 1,425,968
$ 1,668,383
Quarter 3
$ 1,031,606
$ 971,871
$ 1,072,643
$ 1,211,388
$ 1,417,324
Quarter 4
$ 700,312
$ 700,312
$ 761,097
$ 950,069
$ 1,111,581
Reconciliation
$ 217,699
$ 219,332
$ 839,102
$ 945,466
$ 222,240
Total
$ 4,481,116
$ 4,520,528
$ 5,581,191
$ 6,313,968
$ 6,503,389
Change
+3.92%
+0.87%
+23.46%
+13.13%
+3.00%
c. Hotel/Motel Tax Revenue. Hotel/motel tax receipts are projected to increase
18.31 % ($439,677) over FY 2022 budget and 2.00% over FY 2022 re -estimated
receipts of $2,785,071, and then increase at an annual rate of 18.31 % per year.
d. FTA Revenue. Federal Transportation Administration (FTA) transit operating
assistance increased from $1,300,537 in FY 2022 to $1,522,752 in FY 2023. The FY
2023 budget is based on the revised FY 2022 budget received from the FTA. Federal
operating assistance is based on a comparison of larger cities. Previously the allocation
was based on population and population density.
e. Ambulance Revenue. Ambulance Ground Emergency Medical Transport Payments
increased from $947,176 in FY 2022 to $1,174,894 in FY 2023. GEMT is a federally -
funded supplement to state Medicaid payments to EMS providers transporting Medicaid
patients which began in FY 2021. FY 2023 is based on a four year average of eligible
calls. This line item is offset by GEMT Pay to Other Agency expense for local match of
$466,267 resulting in net revenue of $708,627.
f. Miscellaneous Revenue. Miscellaneous revenue has been estimated at 2% growth
per year over budgeted FY 2022.
g. Building Fee Revenue. Building fees (Building Permits, Electrical Permits,
Mechanical Permits and Plumbing Permits) are anticipated to increase $40,760 from
$718,896 in FY 2022 to $759,656 in FY 2023.
h. DRA Revenue.
Gaming revenues generated from lease payments from the Dubuque Racing
Association (DRA) are estimated to increase $2,283,319 from $5,229,358 in FY 2022 to
$7,512,677 in FY 2023 based on revised projections from the DRA due to a new lease
agreement that was negotiated in FY22. This follows a $43,621 increase from budget in
FY 2022 and a $198,633 increase from budget in FY 2021.
The following is a ten-year history of DRA lease payments to the City of Dubuque:
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 14
Fiscal Year
FY 2023 Projected
DRA Lease Payments
$7,512,677
$ Change
$918,544
% Change
14%
FY 2022 Revised
$6,594,133
$1,364,775
26%
FY 2022 Budget
$5,229,358
$156,545
3%
FY 2021 Actual
$5,072,813
$1,110,817
28%
FY2020Actual
$3,961,996
-$1,187,192
-23%
FY 2019 Actual
$5,149,188
$293,177
6%
FY 2018 Actual
$4,856,011
$18,879
0%
FY 2017 Actual
$4,837,132
-$195,083
-4%
FY 2016 Actual
$5,032,215
-$155,297
-3%
FY 2015 Actual
$5,187,512
-$158,104
-3%
FY 2014 Actual
$5,345,616
-$655,577
-11 %
FY 2013 Actual
$6,001,193
$3,305
0%
FY 2012 Actual
$5,997,888
-$822,395
-12%
The Diamond Jo payment related to the revised parking agreement increased from
$570,596 in FY 2022 to $597,905 in 2023 based on estimated Consumer Price Index
adjustment.
i. DRA Gaming.
The split of gaming revenues from taxes and the DRA lease (not distributions) in FY
2023 remains at a split of 100% operating and 0% capital. When practical in future
years, additional revenues will be moved to the capital budget from the operating
budget.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 15
The following shows the annual split of gaming taxes and rents between operating and
capital budgets from FY2018— FY2023:
Split of Gaming Tax + Revenue Between Operating & Capital Budgets
FY 2018 97%
FY 2019 96%
FY 2020 95%
FY 2021 100%
FY 2022 100%
FY 2023 100%
—% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
Operating N Capital
80% 90%
It.
M
4%
0%
100% 110%
j. Diamond Jo Revenue. The Diamond Jo Patio lease ($25,000 in FY 2023) and the
Diamond Jo parking privileges ($597,905 in FY 2023) have not been included in the split
with gaming revenues. This revenue is allocated to the operating budget.
2. Property Taxes
k. Residential Rollback. The residential rollback factor will decrease from 56.4094% in
2022 to 54.1302% or a 4.04% decrease in FY 2023. The rollback has been estimated to
remain the same from Fiscal Years 2024 through 2027.
The percent of growth from revaluation is to be the same for agricultural and residential
property; therefore, if one of these classes has less than 3% growth for a year, the other
class is limited to the same percent of growth. A balance is maintained between the two
classes by ensuring that they increase from revaluation at the same rate. In FY 2023,
agricultural property had less growth than residential property which caused the rollback
factor to decrease.
Residential property was revalued by the City Assessor by neighborhood for the
January 1, 2021 property assessments, which impacts the Fiscal Year 2023 budget. The
average residential property value increased 8.9%. This revaluation of residential
property resulted in the taxable value for the average homeowner calculation to
increase from $146,467 to $159,503 (+8.9%).
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 16
The decrease in the residential rollback factor decreases the value that each residence
is taxed on. This increased taxable value for the average homeowner ($82,621 taxable
value in FY 2022 and $86,339 taxable value in 2023) results in more taxes to be paid
per $1,000 of assessed value. In an effort to keep property taxes low to the average
homeowner, the City calculates the property tax impact to the average residential
property based on the residential rollback factor and property tax rate. In a year that the
residential rollback factor increases, the City recommends a lower property tax rate than
what would be recommended had the rollback factor remained the same.
The residential rollback in Fiscal Year 1987 was 75.6481 percent as compared to
54.1302% percent in Fiscal Year 2023. The rollback percent had steadily decreased
since FY 1987, which has resulted in less taxable value and an increase in the City's tax
rate. However, that trend began reversing in FY 2009 when the rollback reached a low
of 44.0803 percent. If the rollback had remained at 75.6481 percent in FY 2022, the
City's tax rate would have been $7.26 per $1,000 of assessed value instead of $9.89 in
FY 2022.
I. State Equalization Order/Property Tax Reform. There was not an equalization
order for commercial, industrial or multi -residential property in Fiscal Year 2023. The
Iowa Department of Revenue is responsible for "equalizing" assessments every two
years. Also, equalization occurs on an assessing jurisdiction basis, not on a statewide
basis.
Commercial and Industrial taxpayers previously were taxed at 100 percent of assessed
value; however due to legislative changes in FY 2013, a 95% rollback factor was
applied in FY 2015 and a 90% rollback factor will be applied in FY 2016 and beyond.
The State of Iowa backfilled the loss in property tax revenue from the rollback 100% in
FY 2015 through FY 2017 and the backfill was capped at the FY 2017 level in FY 2018
and beyond. The FY 2023 State backfill for property tax loss is estimated to be
$779,468.
Senate File 619 was signed into law by Governor Reynolds on June 16, 2021. The Bill
provides that beginning with the FY 2023 payment, the General Fund standing
appropriation for commercial and industrial property tax replacement for cities and
counties will be phased out in four or seven years, depending on how the tax base of
the city or county grew relative to the rest of the state since FY 2014. Cities and
counties where the tax base grew at a faster rate than the statewide average from FY
2014 through FY 2021 will have the backfill phased out over a four-year period from FY
2023 to FY 2026, while those that grew at a rate less than the statewide average will
have the backfill phased out over a seven-year period from FY 2023 to FY 2029. The
City of Dubuque's tax base grew at a rate less than the statewide average and will have
a backfill phase out over a seven year period from FY 2023 to FY 2029. Beginning in
FY 2023, the backfill will be eliminated over a seven year period.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 17
The projected reduction of State backfill revenue to the general fund is as follows:
Fiscal Year
2023
State Backfill Reduction
-$113,840
2024
-$113,840
2025
-$113,840
2026
-$113,840
2027
-$113,840
2028
-$113,840
2029
-$113,840
Total
-$796,880
FY 2015 was the first year that commercial, industrial and railroad properties were
eligible for a Business Property Tax Credit. The Business Property Tax Credit will be
deducted from the property taxes owed and the credit is funded by the State of Iowa.
Eligible businesses must file an application with the Assessor's office to receive the
credit with a deadline of January 15, 2022 for applications to be considered for FY 2023.
The calculation of the credit is dependent on the number of applications that were
received and approved statewide versus the amount that was appropriated for the fiscal
year, the levy rates for each parcel, and the difference in the commercial/industrial
rollback compared to residential rollback. In FY 2015, the Iowa Legislature appropriated
$50 million for FY15; $100 million for FY16; and $125 million for FY17 and thereafter.
The estimated amount of value that will be used to compute the credit in FY 2015 is
$33,000, FY 2016 is $183,220, FY 2017 is $255,857, FY 2018 is $266,340, FY 2019 is
$231,603,FY 2020 is $251,788, FY 2021 is $219,886, and FY 2022 is $234,663.
The basic formula is the value multiplied by the difference in rollbacks of commercial
and residential property then divided by one thousand and then multiplied by the
corresponding levy rate:
= (VALUE X (Commercial Rollback - Residential Rollback) - 1,000)) X Levy Rate
The average commercial and industrial properties ($432,475 Commercial / $599,500
Industrial) will receive a Business Property Tax Credit from the State of Iowa for the City
share of their property taxes of $148 in FY 2015, $693 in FY 2016, $982 in FY 2017,
$959 in FY 2018, $843 in FY 2019, $861 in FY 2020, $779 in FY 2021, and $780. FY
2023 is project to be $818.
Beginning in FY 2017 (July 1, 2016), new State legislation created a new property tax
classification for rental properties called multi -residential, which requires a rollback, or
assessment limitations order, on multi -residential property which will eventually equal
the residential rollback. Multi -residential property includes apartments with 3 or more
units. Rental properties of 2 units were already classified as residential property.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 18
m. Multi -Residential Property Class/Eliminated State Shared Revenue.
The State of Iowa will not backfill property tax loss from the rollback on multi -residential
property. The rollback will occur as follows:
Fiscal Year
FY 2017
Rollback %
86.25%
Annual Loss of Tax
Revenue
$331,239
FY 2018
82.50%
$472,127
FY 2019
78.75%
$576,503
FY 2020
75.00%
$691,640
FY 2021
71.25%
$952,888
FY 2022
67.50%
$752,366
FY 2023
63.75%
$662,821
FY 2024
54.13%
$1,250,460
Total
$5,690,044
*54.13% = Current residential rollback
This annual loss in tax revenue of $662,821 in FY 2023 and $1,250,460 from multi -
residential property when fully implemented in FY 2024 will not be backfilled by
the State. From Fiscal Year 2017 through Fiscal Year 2024 the City will lose $5,690,044
in total, meaning landlords will have paid that much less in property taxes. The state did
not require landlords to charge lower rents or to make additional investment in their
property.
In addition, the State of Iowa eliminated the:
a. Machinery and Equipment Tax Replacement in FY 2003 (-$2001000)
b. Personal Property Tax Replacement in FY 2004 (-$350,000)
c. Municipal Assistance in FY 2004 (-$300,000)
d. Liquor Sales Revenue in FY 2004 (-$250,000)
e. Bank Franchise Tax in FY 2005 (-$145,000)
The combination of the decreased residential rollback, State funding cuts and increased
expenses has forced the City's tax rate to increase since 1987 when the residents
passed a referendum to establish a one percent local option sales tax with 50% of the
revenue going to property tax relief.
n. Taxable Value. FY 2023 will reflect the following impacts of taxable values of various
property types:
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 19
Property Type
Residential
Percent Change in Taxable Value
+5.95 %
Commercial
+1.95 %
Industrial
+2.59 %
Multi -Residential
2.53
Overall
+1.88 %
*Overall taxable value increased 1.88% percent after deducting Tax Increment
Financing values
Assessed valuations were increased 2 percent per year beyond FY 2023.
o. Riverfront Property Lease Revenue. Riverfront property lease revenue is projected
to increase by $187,847 in FY 2023 due to the estimated consumer price index
increase.
3. Fees, Tax Rates & Services
p. Franchise Fees. Natural Gas franchise fees have been projected to increase eight
and six tenths percent over FY 2021 actual of $956,675. Also, Electric franchise fees
are based on FY 2019 Actual of $4,140,518. The franchise fee revenues are projected
to increase at an annual rate of 4 percent per year from FY 2024 through FY 2027.
The City provides franchise fee rebates to gas and electric customers who are exempt
from State of Iowa sales tax. Franchise fee rebates are provided at the same exemption
percent as the State of Iowa sales tax exemption indicated on the individual gas and or
electric bill. To receive a franchise fee rebate, a rebate request form must be completed
by the customer, the gas and/or electric bill must be attached, and requests for rebates
for franchise fees must be submitted during the fiscal year in which the franchise fees
were paid except for June. Natural Gas franchise fee rebates have been projected to
increase 31 % over 2022 budget of $40,619 and Electric franchise fee rebates have
been projected to decrease 9.65% under 2022 budget of $695,111.
The franchise fee charged on gas and electric bills increased from 3% to 5%, the legal
maximum, on June 1, 2015.
q. Property Tax Rate. For purposes of budget projections only, it is assumed that City
property taxes will continue to increase at a rate necessary to meet additional
requirements over resources beyond FY 2023.
r. Police & Fire Protection. FY 2023 reflects the twelfth year that payment in lieu of
taxes is charged to the Water and Sanitary Sewer funds for Police and Fire Protection.
In FY 2023, the Sanitary Sewer fund is charged 0.43% of building value and the Water
fund is charged 0.62% of building value, for payment in lieu of taxes for Police and Fire
Protection. This revenue is reflected in the General Fund and is used for general
property tax relief.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 20
II. ASSUMPTIONS — REQUIREMENTS
a. Pension Systems.
• The Municipal Fire and Police Retirement System of Iowa (MFPRSI) Board of
Trustees City contribution for Police and Fire retirement decreased from 26.18%
percent in FY 2022 to 23.90% percent in FY 2023 (general fund savings of
$127,169 for Police and $159,693 for Fire or a total of $286,862).
The Iowa Public Employee Retirement System (IPERS) City contribution is
unchanged from the FY 2022 contribution rate of 9.44% (no general fund impact).
The IPERS employee contribution is unchanged from the FY 2022 contribution
rate of 6.29% (which does not affect the City's portion of the budget). The IPERS
rate is anticipated to increase 1 percent each succeeding year.
b. Collective Bargaining. The already approved collective bargaining agreements for
Dubuque Professional Firefighters Association, Dubuque Police Protective Association,
and International Union of Operating Engineers in FY 2023 include a 3.25% employee
wage increase. Non -represented employees include a 3.25% wage increase. Total cost
of the wage increase is $1,310,762 to the General Fund.
c. Health Insurance. The City portion of health insurance expense is projected to
increase from $1,086 per month per contract to $1,119 per month per contract (based
on 588 contracts) in FY 2023 (general fund cost of $313,131). The City of Dubuque is
self -insured, and actual expenses are paid each year with the City only having stop -loss
coverage for major claims. In FY 2017, The City went out for bid for third party
administrator and the estimated savings has resulted from the new contract and actual
claims paid with there being actual reductions in cost in FY 2018 (19.42%) and FY 2019
(0.35%). In addition, firefighters began paying an increased employee health care
premium sharing from 10% to 15% and there was a 7% increase in the premium on July
1, 2018. During FY 2019, the City went out for bid for third party administrator for the
prescription drug plan there has been savings resulting from the bid award. Fiscal Year
2022 projections include additional prescription drug plan savings of $219,256. Based
on FY 2022 actual experience, Fiscal Year 2023 is projected to have a 5.62% increase
in health insurance costs. Estimates for FY 2024 were increased 5.62%; FY 2025 were
increased 5.62%; FY 2026 were increased 5.62%; and FY 2027 were increased 5.62%.
d. Five -Year Retiree Sick Leave Payout. FY 2013 was the first year that eligible
retirees with at least twenty years of continuous service in a full-time position or
employees who retired as a result of a disability and are eligible for pension payments
from the pension system can receive payment of their sick leave balance with a
maximum payment of 120 sick days, payable bi-weekly over a five-year period. The sick
leave payout expense budget in the General Fund in FY 2022 was $219,532 as
compared to FY 2023 of $246,947, based on qualifying employees officially giving
notice of retirement.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 21
e. 50% Sick Leave Payout. Effective July 1, 2019, employees over the sick leave cap
can convert 50% of the sick leave over the cap to vacation or be paid out. The 50% sick
leave payout expense budget in the General Fund in FY 2022 was $87,885 as
compared to FY 2023 of $124,693, based on FY 2022 year-to-date expense.
f. Parental Leave. Effective March 8, 2019, employees may use Parental leave to take
paid time away from work for the birth or the adoption of a child under 18 years old.
Eligible employees receive their regular base pay (plus longevity) and benefits for
twelve weeks following the date of birth, adoption event or foster -to -adopt placement. If
both parents are eligible employees, each receive the leave benefit. There is no
parental leave expense budgeted in the General Fund based on departments covering
parental leave with existing employees and not incurring additional cost for temporary
help.
f. Supplies & Services. General operating supplies and services are estimated to
increase 2% over actual in FY 2021. A 2% increase is estimated in succeeding years.
g. Electricity. Electrical energy expense is estimated to have no increase over FY 2019
actual expense, then 2% per year beyond.
h. Natural Gas. Natural gas expense is estimated to increase 8.60% percent over FY
2021 actual then 2% per year beyond.
i. Travel Dubuque. The Dubuque Area Convention and Visitors Bureau contract will
continue at 50% of actual hotel/motel tax receipts.
j. Equipment & Machinery. Equipment costs for FY 2023 are estimated to decrease
0.56% under FY 2022 budget, then remain constant per year beyond.
k. Debt Service. Debt service is estimated based on the tax -supported, unabated
General Obligation bond sale for fire truck and franchise fee litigation settlement.
I. Unemployment. Unemployment expense in the General Fund increased from
$83,819 in FY 2022 to $43,846 in FY 2023 based on estimated premium for FY23.
m. Motor Vehicle Fuel. Motor vehicle fuel is estimated to increase 2.64% over the FY
2022 budget, then increase 2.0% per year beyond.
n. Motor Vehicle Maintenance. Motor vehicle maintenance is estimated to decrease
2% from the FY 2022 budget based on the replacement of Transit buses and other
vehicles, then increase 2.0% per year and beyond.
o. Public Transit. The increase in property tax support for Transit from FY 2022 to FY
2023 is $72,633, which reflects an increase in Federal Transportation Administration
Operating revenue ($222,215); an increase in employee expense ($174,716); and
increase in supplies and services ($21,569); a reduction in passenger fare revenue
($23,639), and recommended improvement packages of $74,440.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 22
p. Public Transit (continued):
The following is a ten-year history of the Transit subsidy:
Fiscal Year
2023 Projection
Amount
$1,673,923
% Change
4.54 %
2022 Budget
$1,601,290
2.09 %
2021 Actual
$1,635,441
4.94 %
2020Actual
$1,558,460
0.82 %
2019Actual
$1,571,307
0.10 %
2018Actual
$1,572,825
34.10 %
2017 Actual
$1,172,885
24.41 %
2016 Actual
$942,752
13.20 %
2015 Actual
$1,086,080
30.33 %
2014 Actual
$833,302
20.19 %
2013Actual
$1,044,171
45.51 %
2012 Actual
$717,611
38.21
q. Shipping & Postage. Postage rates for FY 2023 are estimated to increase 2% over
FY 2021 actual expense and proposed cost increases by United States Postal Service.
A 2.0 percent increase is estimated in succeeding years.
r. Insurance. Insurance costs are estimated to change as follows:
• Workers Compensation is increasing 4% based on 3.25% wage increase and
rate change.
• General Liability is increasing based on FY 2022 actual plus 12%.
• Damage claims is decreasing 12% based on a five year average.
• Property insurance is increasing based on FY 2022 actual plus 9.5%.
s. Housing. The Housing Choice Voucher subsidy payment from the General Fund is
estimated to increase $11,711 in FY 2023. In FY 2011, the City approved reducing the
number of allowed Housing Choice Vouchers from 1,060 to 900 vouchers. This
reduction in vouchers was estimated to reduce Section 8 administrative fees from HUD
by $100,000 per year. However, in the transition, the number of vouchers dropped to
803 vouchers. HUD has based the Section 8 administrative fees for FY 2023 on the
higher number of vouchers held in FY 2022 which has increased the amount of revenue
received by the Section 8 program in FY 2023. The City is in the process of increasing
the Section 8 Housing Vouchers to 1,096.
t. Media Services Fund. The Media Services Fund no longer funds Police and Fire
public education, Information Services, Health Services, Building Services, Legal
Services, and City Manager's Office due to reduced revenues from the cable franchise.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 23
This is due to Mediacom's conversion from a Dubuque franchise to a state franchise in
October 2009 which changed the timing and calculation of the franchise fee payments.
Effective June 2020, Mediacom will no longer contribute to the Public, Educational, and
Governmental Access Cable Grant (PEG) Fund, and after the balance in that fund is
expended, the City will be responsible for all City Media Service equipment replacement
costs. Other jurisdictions will need to plan accordingly.
u. Greater Dubuque Development Corporation. Greater Dubuque Development
Corporation support of $713,748 is budgeted to be paid mostly from Dubuque Industrial
Center Land Sales in FY 2023, with $25,000 for True North strategy paid from the
Greater Downtown TIF. In FY 2024 and beyond Greater Dubuque Development
Corporation will be paid from the Greater Downtown TIF and Dubuque Industrial Center
West land sales.
PROPERTY TAX IMPACT
The recommended Fiscal Year 2023 property tax rate decreased 1.81 % and will have
the following impact:
Property Tax Rate
FY 2023
$9.71686
FY 2022
$9.88899
% Change
-1.72%
$ Change
-$0.17
Average Residential Payment
$791.82
$769.08
2.96%
$22.74
Average Commercial Payment
$2,964.17
$3,069.57
-3.43%
-$105.40
Average Industrial Property
$4,424.83
$4,556.11
-2.88%
-$131.28
Average Multi -Residential
Property
$1,625.55
$1,751.66
-7.20%
-$126.11
Historical Impact on Tax Askings and Average Residential Property Tax Rates
The following is a historical City tax rate comparison. The average percent change in tax
rate from 1987-2023 is-1.05%. The average annual change over the last five years is
-2.26%.
The following pages show historical and projected property tax impacts.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 24
Historical Impacts on Tax Askings & Average Residential Property Tax Rates:
6.00%
3.00%
(3.00)%
(6.00)%
(9.00)%
(12.00)%
(15.00)%
(18.00)%
Historical Impact on Tax Askings & Average Residential Property Tax Rates
f % Change in Tax Rate City Tax Rate
r'-OOO —N M"tCn0r-WOO—NM';TLOCfl1-WOO—NM'It MCOr` W OO — NM
°0 00 °0 0 0 M 0 M 0 0 0 M 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0---------- N N N N
M M M M M M M M M O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O
N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N N
}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}}
LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL LL
$16.00
$14.00
$12.00
$10.00
ME
$6.00
$4.00
$2.00
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 25
Historical City tax rates and % change in tax rate:
Fiscal Year
FY 1987
City Tax Rate
14.5819
% Change in Tax Rate
FY 1988
13.9500
-4.33%
FY 1989
11.8007
-15.41 %
FY 1990
11.6891
-0.95%
FY 1991
12.2660
+4.94%
FY 1992
12.7741
+4.14%
FY 1993
12.4989
-2.15%
FY 1994
12.6059
+0.86%
FY 1995
11.7821
-6.54%
FY 1996
11.7821
0.00%
FY 1997
11.3815
-3.40%
FY 1998
11.4011
+0.17%
FY 1999
11.0734
-2.87%
FY 2000
10.7160
-3.23%
FY 2001
11.0671
+3.28%
FY 2002
10.7608
-2.77%
FY 2003
10.2120
-5.10%
FY 2004
10.2730
+0.60%
FY 2005
10.0720
-1.96%
FY 2006
9.6991
-3.70%
FY 2007
9.9803
+2.90%
FY 2008
10.3169
+3.37%
FY 2009
9.9690
-3.37%
FY 2010
9.8577
-1.12%
FY 2011
10.0274
+1.72%
FY 2012
10.4511
+4.23%
FY 2013
10.7848
+3.19%
FY 2014
11.0259
+2.24%
FY 2015
11.0259
0.00%
FY 2016
11.0259
0.00%
FY 2017
11.1674
+1.28%
FY 2018
10.8922
-2.46%
FY 2019
10.5884
-2.79%
FY 2020
10.3314
-2.43%
FY 2021
10.1440
-1.81 %
FY 2022
9.8890
-2.51 %
FY 2023
9.7169
-1.74%
1987 - 2023
Average Change
-1.05%
2019-2023 Average Change
-2.26%
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 26
From Fiscal Year 1987 through Fiscal Year 2023, the average annual change in the
property tax rate is a decrease of 1.05%. Over the last five years, the average annual
change in the property tax rate is a decrease of 2.26%.
Projected Impacts on Tax Askings and Average Residential Property Tax Rates
Project Impacts on Tax Askings & Average Residential Property Tax Rates
8.00% $12.00
4.00% $9.00
—% $6.00
(4.00)% $3.00
(8.00)% $—
FY 2023 FY 2024 FY 2025 FY 2026 FY 2027
% Change in Tax Rate City Tax Rate
Projected City tax rates and % change in tax rate*:
Fiscal Year
FY 2023
City Tax Rate
9.7169
-
% . in Tax Rate
-1.74%
FY 2024
10.2093
5.07%
FY 2025
10.5564
3.40%
FY 2026
10.7754
2.07%
FY 2027
11.0582
2.62%
*Significantly impacted by the budget projection that the State of Iowa will begin
eliminating the property tax backfill payments beginning in FY 2023.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 27
IMPACT ON AVERAGE RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY - EXAMPLE
MMMMM
- Historical
Actual
Change if
HTC 00%
Funded
Dollar
Change
-$58.39
City Tax
Calculation
$453.99
Percent
ChangeActual
-11.40%
FY 1989
"City" Property Tax
FY 1990
"City" Property Tax
$449.94
-0.89%
-$4.04
FY 1991*
"City" Property Tax*
$466.92
+3.77%
$16.98
FY 1992
"City" Property Tax
$483.63
+3.58%
$16.71
FY 1993*
"City" Property Tax*
$508.73
+5.19%
$25.10
FY 1994
"City" Property Tax
$510.40
+0.33%
$1.51
FY 1995*
"City" Property Tax*
$522.65
+2.40%
$12.41
FY 1996
"City" Property Tax
$518.10
-0.87%
-$4.54
FY 1997*
"City" Property Tax*
$515.91
-0.42%
-$2.19
FY 1998
"City" Property Tax
$512.25
-0.71 %
-$3.66
FY 1999
"City" Property Tax*
$512.25
0.00%
$0.00
FY 2000
"City" Property Tax
$511.38
-0.17%
-$0.87
FY 2001
"City" Property Tax
$511.38
0.00%
$0.00
FY 2002
"City" Property Tax
$511.38
0.00%
$0.00
FY 2003
"City" Property Tax*
$485.79
-5.00%
-$25.58
FY 2004
"City" Property Tax
$485.79
0.00%
$0.00
With Homestead Ad'.
$493.26
+1.54%
$7.46
FY 2005
"City" Property Tax*
$485.93
+0.03%
$0.14
With Homestead Ad'.*
$495.21
+0.40%
$1.95
FY 2006
"City" Property Tax 1
$494.27
+1.72%
$8.34
With Homestead Adj. 1
$504.62
+1.90%
$9.41
FY 2007
"City" Property Tax* 2
$485.79
-1.72%
-$8.48
With Homestead Adj.*
$496.93
-1.52%
-$7.69
FY 2008
"City" Property Tax
$496.93
0.00%
$0.00
With Homestead Ad'.
$510.45
+2.72%
$13.52
FY 2009
"City" Property Tax
$524.53
+2.76%
$14.08
With Homestead Ad'.
$538.07
+5.41 %
$27.62
FY 2010
"City" Property Tax
$538.07
0.00%
$0.00
With Homestead Adj.
$550.97
+2.40%
$12.90
FY 2011
"City" Property Tax
$564.59
+2.47%
$13.62
With Homestead Adj. 3
$582.10
+5.65%
$31.13
FY 2012
"City" Property Tax
$611.19
+5.00%
$29.09
With Homestead Adj. (3)
$629.78
+8.19%
$47.68
FY 2013
"City" Property Tax
$661.25
+5.00%
$31.47
With Homestead Adj. (3)
$672.76
+6.82%
$42.98
FY 2014
"City" Property Tax
$705.71
+4.90%
$32.95
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 28
-Historical As
FY 2015 "City" Property Tax
City Tax
Calculation
$728.48
Actual
Percent
ChangeActual
+3.23%
Change if
HTC 100%
Funded
Dollar
Change
$22.77
FY 2016
"City" Property Tax
$747.65
+2.63%
+$19.17
FY 2017
"City" Property Tax
$755.70
+1.08%
$8.05
FY 2018
"City" Property Tax
$755.70
0.00%
$0.00
FY 2019
"City" Property Tax
$770.17
+1.91 %
$14.47
FY 2020
"City" Property Tax
$770.17
0.00%
$0.00
FY 2021
"City" Property Tax
$769.08
-0.14%
-$1.09
FY 2022
"City" Property Tax
$769.08
0.00%
$0.00
Average FY1989-FY2022 with Homestead Adj.
+1.26%
+$7.55
Average FY2018-FY2022 with Homestead Adj. +0.44%
Average FY1989-FY2022 without Homestead Adj.
+0.73%
+$3.57
+$4.65
The average annual dollar change in residential property tax from 1989-2022 is an
increase of $7.55. The average annual dollar change over the last five years is an
increase of $3.57.
Projected impact on average residential property:
FY 2023
9 CALCULATIONPROJECTION I& CITY
"City" Property Tax
TAX
$791.82
PERCENT
+2.96%
DOLLAR
+$22.74
FY 2024
"City" Property Tax
$831.95
+5.07%
+$40.13
FY 2025
"City" Property Tax
$860.23
+3.40%
+$28.28
FY 2026
"City" Property Tax
$878.08
+2.07%
+$17.85
FY 2027
"City" Property Tax
$901.13
+2.63%
+$23.05
* Denotes year of State -issued equalization orders.
^ Impact to average homeowner if the State funds the Homestead Property Tax Credit at 62%.
(1) The FY 2006 property tax calculation considers the 6.2% valuation increase for the average
residential homeowner as determined by the reappraisal.
(2) Offsets the impact of the State reduced Homestead Property Tax Credit in FY 2005 & 2006.
(3) The City adopted a budget in FY 2011 and 2012 that provided no increase to the average
homeowner. The State of Iowa underfunded the Homestead Property Tax Credit in both years
costing the average homeowner an additional $18.59 in FY 2012 and $11.51 in FY 2013. This
provided no additional revenues to the City, as this money would have come to the City from the
State if they appropriated the proper amount of funds.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 29
Homestead Property Tax Credit
The Homestead Property Tax Credit was established by the state legislature to reduce the
amount of property tax collected. The intent of the credit was to be a form of tax relief and
provide an incentive for home ownership. The State Homestead Property Tax Credit works by
discounting the tax collected on the first $4,850 of a property's taxable value. This has no impact
on what the City receives from property tax collections, but provides tax relief for the average
homeowner.
Beginning FY 2004, the State of Iowa did not fully fund the State Homestead Property Tax
Credit resulting in the average homeowner paying the unfunded portion. Again, this has no
impact on what the City receives, however as a result has caused the average homeowner to
pay more taxes.
Historical Percent of Iowa Homestead Property Tax Credit Funded by the State
of Iowa
2003
100%
2004
85%
2005
81%
2006
78%
2007
77%
2008
73%
2009
72%
2010
72%
2011
64%
2012
62%
2013
78%
2014
100%
2015
100%
2016
100%
2017
100%
2018
100%
2019
100%
2020
100%
2021
100%
2022
100%
2023
100%
—% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 110%
Percent Funded
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 30
IMPACT ON COMMERCIAL PROPERTY - EXAMPLE
•a
$2,106.42
- • -
1 • -
-$384.19
-15.43%
FY 9989
"City" Property Tax
FY 1990
"City" Property Tax
$2,086.50
-$19.92
-0.95%
FY 1991
"City" Property Tax
$2,189.48
+$102.98
+4.94%
FY 1992
"City" Property Tax
$2,280.18
+$90.70
+4.14%
FY 1993
"City" Property Tax
$2,231.05
-$49.13
-2.15%
FY 1994
"City" Property Tax
$2,250.15
+$19.10
+0.86%
FY 1995
"City" Property Tax
$2,439.60
+$189.45
+8.42%
FY 1996
"City" Property Tax
$2,439.60
$0.00
0.00%
FY 1997
"City" Property Tax
$2,659.36
+$219.76
+9.01 %
FY 1998
"City" Property Tax
$2,738.43
+$79.07
+2.97%
FY 1999
"City" Property Tax
$2,952.03
+$213.60
+7.80%
FY 2000
"City" Property Tax
$2,934.21
-$17.82
-0.60%
FY 2001
"City" Property Tax
$2,993.00
+$58.86
+2.00%
FY 2002
"City" Property Tax
$2,910.25
-$82.84
-2.76%
FY 2003
"City" Property Tax
$3,186.27
+$276.03
+9.48%
FY 2004
"City" Property Tax
$3,278.41
+$92.15
+2.89%
FY 2005
"City" Property Tax
$3,349.90
+$71.48
+2.18%
FY 2006
"City" Property Tax (1)
$3,152.52
-$197.38
-5.89%
FY 2007
"City" Property Tax
$3,538.03
+$385.50
+12.23%
FY 2008
"City" Property Tax
$3,688.64
+$150.62
+4.26%
FY 2009
"City" Property Tax
$3,554.71
-$133.94
-3.63%
FY 2010
"City" Property Tax
$3,524.48
-$30.23
-0.85%
FY 2011
"City" Property Tax
$3,585.16
+$60.68
+1.72%
FY 2012
"City" Property Tax
$3,736.64
+$151.48
+4.23%
FY 2013
"City" Property Tax
$3,855.96
+$119.32
+3.19%
FY 2014
"City" Property Tax
$3,942.14
+$86.20
+2.23%
FY 2015
"City" Property Tax (2)
$3,896.93
$147.72
-$45.21
-1.15%
FY 2016
"City" Property Tax (3)
$3,139.16
$692.62
-$757.77
-19.45%
FY 2017
"City" Property Tax (4)
$3,364.61
$982.19
+$225.45
+7.18%
FY 2018
"City" Property Tax (5)
$3,280.44
$959.11
-$84.16
-2.50%
FY 2019
"City" Property Tax (6)
$3,278.23
$843.08
-$2.21
-0.07%
FY 2020
"City" Property Tax (7)
$3,160.71
$860.57
-$117.52
-3.58%
FY 2021
"City" Property Tax (8)
$3,169.30
$779.03
+$8.59
+0.27%
FY 2022
"City" Property Tax (9)
$3,069.57
$779.50
-$99.73
-3.15%
FY 1989-2022 Average Change
+$17.03
+0.82%
2018-2022 Average Change
1
1 -$59.01
-1.81°/a
*Net of Business Property Tax Credit
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 31
The average annual dollar change in commercial property taxes from 1989-2022 is a
increase of $17.03. The average annual dollar change over the last five years is a
decrease of-$59.01.
PROJECTEDDOLLAR
FY 2023
ML
"City" Property Tax
CALCULA•PROPERTY
CREDIT
$2,964.17
TAX
$817.90
PERCEN
CHANGE
-$105.40
CHANG
A
-3.43%
FY 2024
"City" Property Tax
$3,114.41
$859.35
+$150.24
+5.07%
FY 2025
"City" Property Tax
$3,220.28
$888.57
+$105.87
+3.40%
FY 2026
"City" Property Tax
$3,287.08
$907.00
+$66.80
+2.07%
FY 2027
1 "City" Property Tax
1 $3,373.371
$930.81
+$86.29
+2.63%
(1) The FY 2006 property tax calculation considers the 19.9% valuation increase for industrial
property as determined by the reappraisal.
(2) The Business Property Tax Credit was $148 and rollback to 95% in FY 2015.
(3) The Business Property Tax Credit was $693 and rollback to 90% in FY 2016.
(4) The Business Property Tax Credit was $982 and rollback to 90% in FY 2017.
(5) The Business Property Tax Credit was $959 and rollback to 90% in FY 2018.
(6) The Business Property Tax Credit was $843 and rollback to 90% in FY 2019.
(7) The Business Property Tax Credit was $861 and rollback to 90% in FY 2020.
(8) The Business Property Tax Credit was $779 and rollback to 90% in FY 2021.
(9) The Business Property Tax Credit was $780 and rollback to 90% in FY 2022.
(9) The Business Property Tax Credit is estimated to be $818 and rollback to 90% in FY 2023.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 32
IMPACT ON INDUSTRIAL PROPERTY - EXAMPLE
Ir
CITY TAX
CALCULATION
BUSINESS
PROPERTYDOLLAR
ACTUAL - O-
FY 1989 "City" Property Tax
$5,900.35
-$1,074.65
-15.40%
FY 1990
"City" Property Tax
$5,844.55
-$55.80
-0.95%
FY 1991
"City" Property Tax
$6,133.00
+$288.45
+4.94%
FY 1992
"City" Property Tax
$6,387.05
+$254.05
+4.14%
FY 1993
"City" Property Tax
$6,249.45
-$137.60
-2.15%
FY 1994
"City" Property Tax
$6,302.95
+$53.50
+0.86%
FY 1995
"City" Property Tax
$5,891.05
-$411.90
-6.54%
FY 1996
"City" Property Tax
$5,891.05
$0.00
0.00%
FY 1997
"City" Property Tax
$5,690.75
-$200.30
-3.40%
FY 1998
"City" Property Tax
$5,700.56
+$9.81
+0.17%
FY 1999
"City" Property Tax
$5,536.70
-$163.86
-2.87%
FY 2000
"City" Property Tax
$5,358.00
-$178.70
-3.23%
FY 2001
1 "City" Property Tax
$5,533.00
+$175.00
+3.27%
FY 2002
"City" Property Tax
$5,380.42
-$152.58
-2.76%
FY 2003
"City" Property Tax
$5,106.00
-$274.42
-5.10%
FY 2004
"City" Property Tax
$5,136.50
+$30.50
+0.60%
FY 2005
"City" Property Tax
$5,036.00
-$100.50
-1.96%
FY 2006
1 "City" Property Tax (1)
$5,814.61
+$778.61
+15.46%
FY 2007
"City" Property Tax
$5,983.21
+$168.60
+2.90%
FY 2008
"City" Property Tax
$6,184.95
+$201.74
+3.37%
FY 2009
"City" Property Tax
$5,976.44
-$208.51
-3.37%
FY 2010
"City" Property Tax
$5,909.69
-$66.75
-1.12%
FY 2011
"City" Property Tax
$6,011.44
+$101.75
+1.72%
FY 2012
1 "City" Property Tax
$6,265.43
+$253.99
+4.23%
FY 2013
"City" Property Tax
$6,465.48
+$200.05
+3.19%
FY 2014
"City" Property Tax
$6,610.00
+$144.52
+2.24%
FY 2015
"City" Property Tax (2)
$6,131.80
$147.72
-$478.20
-7.23%
FY 2016
"City" Property Tax (3)
$5,256.41
$692.62
-$875.39
-14.28%
FY 2017
"City" Property Tax (4)
$5,043.36
$982.19
-$213.05
-4.05%
FY 2018
1 "City" Property Tax (5)
$4,917.78
$959.11
-$125.58
-2.49%
FY 2019
"City" Property Tax (6)
$4,869.91
$843.08
-$47.87
-0.97%
FY 2020
"City" Property Tax (7)
$4,713.76
$860.57
-$156.15
-3.21 %
FY 2021
"City" Property Tax (8)
$4,694.17
$779.03
-$19.59
-0.42%
FY 2022
"City" Property Tax (9)
$4,556.11
$779.50
-$138.06
-2.94%
FY 1989-2022 Average Change
-$71.14
-1.10%
2018-2022 Average Change
-$97.45
*Net of Business Property Tax Credit
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 33
The average annual dollar change in industrial property taxes from 1989-2022 is a
decrease of $71.14. The average annual dollar change over the last five years is a
decrease of $97.45.
PROJECTEDDOLLAR
FY 2023
"City" Property Tax
CALCULA•PROPERTY
CREDIT
$4,424.83
TAX
$817.90
PERCEN
CHANGE
-$138.06
CHANGE
-2.88%
FY 2024
"City" Property Tax
$4,649.09
$859.35
+$224.26
+5.07%
FY 2025
"City" Property Tax
$4,807.14
$888.57
+$158.05
+3.40%
FY 2026
"City" Property Tax
$4,906.85
$907.00
+$99.71
+2.07%
FY 2027
1 "City" Property Tax
1 $5,035.661
$930.81
+$128.81
+2.63%
(1) The FY 2006 property tax calculation considers the 19.9% valuation increase for industrial
property as determined by the reappraisal.
(2) The Business Property Tax Credit was $148 and rollback to 95% in FY 2015.
(3) The Business Property Tax Credit was $693 and rollback to 90% in FY 2016.
(4) The Business Property Tax Credit was $982 and rollback to 90% in FY 2017.
(5) The Business Property Tax Credit was $959 and rollback to 90% in FY 2018.
(6) The Business Property Tax Credit was $843 and rollback to 90% in FY 2019.
(7) The Business Property Tax Credit was $861 and rollback to 90% in FY 2020.
(8) The Business Property Tax Credit was $779 and rollback to 90% in FY 2021.
(9) The Business Property Tax Credit was $780 and rollback to 90% in FY 2022.
(10) The Business Property Tax Credit is estimated to be $818and rollback to 90% in FY 2023.
IMPACT ON MULTI -RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY - EXAMPLE
ACTUAL 1HISTORICAL
FY 2015 "City" Property Tax
J CITYDOLLAR
CALCULATIO
$2,349.34
PERCENT
FY 2016
"City" Property Tax
$2,225.69
-$123.65
-5.26%
FY 2017
"City" Property Tax
$2,160.39
-$65.30
-2.93%
FY 2018
"City" Property Tax
$2,015.48
-$144.91
-6.71 %
FY 2019
"City" Property Tax
$1,870.21
-$145.27
-7.21 %
FY 2020
"City" Property Tax
$1,737.92
-$132.29
-7.07%
FY 2021
"City" Property Tax
$1,896.65
+$158.73
+9.13%
FY 2022 "City" Property Tax $1,751.66
Average FY 2016-FY 2022
-$144.99
-7.64%
1 -$85.38
-3.96%
The average annual dollar change for Multi -Residential property from FY 2015-FY 2022
is a decrease of $85.38 for a total savings of $452.69.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 34
PROJECTION
FY 2023
CALCULATIO
"City" Property Tax
CITY TAX
$1,625.55
DOLLAR PERCENT
-$126.11
-7.20%
FY 2024
"City" Property Tax
$1,450.21
-$175.34
-10.79%
FY 2025
"City" Property Tax
$1,499.51
+$49.30
+3.40%
FY 2026
"City" Property Tax
$1,530.61
+$31.10
+2.07%
FY 2027
"City" Property Tax
$1,570.79
+$40.18
+2.63%
* Denotes year of State -issued equalization orders.
Beginning in FY 2017 (July 1, 2016), new State legislation created a new property tax
classification for rental properties called multi -residential, which requires a rollback, or
assessment limitations order, on multi -residential property which will eventually equal
the residential rollback. Multi -residential property includes apartments with 3 or more
units. Rental properties of 2 units were already classified as residential property. The
State of Iowa will not backfill property tax loss from the rollback on multi -residential
property.
The rollback will occur as follows:
Fiscal Year
2017
Rollback
86.25%
$331,239
2018
82.50%
$472,127
2019
78.75%
$576,503
2020
75.00%
$691,640
2021 ^
71.25%
$952,888
2022
67.50%
$752,366
2023
63.75%
$662,821
2024
54.13%
$1,250,460
Total
$5,690,044
*54.13% = Current residential rollback
^ 17% State Equalization Order in FY 2021
This annual loss in tax revenue of $752,366 in FY 2022 and $1,250,460 from multi -
residential property when fully implemented in FY 2024 will not be backfilled by the
State. From Fiscal Year 2017 through Fiscal Year 2024 the City will lose $5,690,044 in
total, meaning landlords will have paid that much less in property taxes. The state did
not require landlords to charge lower rents or to make additional investment in their
property.
There were reappraisals done in Fiscal Year 2016 that may have increased the taxable
value for the properties considered multi -residential; however, the overall assessments
for multi -residential property has remained relatively flat except for twelve large
properties that increased significantly. The assessed value for multi -residential
properties in Fiscal Year 2017 did not increase and landlords began receiving tax breaks
with their September 2016 tax payments.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 35
HISTORY OF INCREASES IN PROPERTY TAX ASKINGS
Year Tax Askings % Change Impact
Homeowner"in Tax Askings
FY 1989 $10,918,759-12.00%-11.40%
Sales Tax Initiated
FY 1990
$10,895,321
-0.21 %
-0.89%
FY 1991
$11,553,468
+6.04%
+3.77%
FY 1992
$12,249,056
+6.02%
+3.58%
FY 1993
$12,846,296
+4.88%
+5.19%
FY 1994
$13,300,756
+3.54%
+0.33%
FY 1995
$13,715,850
+3.12%
+2.40%
FY 1996
$14,076,320
+2.63%
-0.87%
FY 1997
$14,418,735
+2.43%
-0.42%
FY 1998
$14,837,670
+2.91 %
-0.71 %
FY 1999
$15,332,806
+3.34%
0.00%
FY 2000
$15,285,754
-0.31 %
-0.17%
FY 2001
$15,574,467
+1.89%
0.00%
FY 2002
$15,686,579
+0.72%
0.00%
FY 2003
$15,771,203
+0.54%
-5.00%
FY 2004
$16,171,540
+2.54%
0.00%
FY 2005
$16,372,735
+1.24%
+0.03%
FY 2006
$16,192,215
-1.10%
+1.72%
FY 2007
$17,179,994
+6.10%
-1.72%
FY 2008
$18,184,037
+5.84%
0.00%
FY 2009
$18,736,759
+3.04%
+2.76%
FY 2010
$19,095,444
+1.91 %
0.00%
FY 2011
$19,878,962
+4.10%
+2.47%
FY 2012
$21,284,751
+7.07%
+5.00%
FY 2013
$22,758,753
+6.93%
+5.00%
FY 2014
$23,197,623
+1.93%
+4.90%
FY 2015
$24,825,015
+7.02%
+3.23%
FY 2016
$24,906,544
+0.33%
+2.63%
FY 2017
$26,375,291
+5.90%
+1.08%
FY 2018
$25,863,049
-1.94%
0.00%
FY 2019
$26,494,205
+2.44%
+1.91 %
FY 2020
$26,296,081
-0.75%
0.00%
FY 2021
$26,202,568
-0.36%
-0.14%
FY 2022
$26,205,437
+0.01 %
0.00%
Average FY 1989-2022
+2.72%
+0.73%
**Does not reflect State unfunded portion of Homestead Credit.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 36
IMPACT ON TAX ASKINGS AND AVERAGE RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY
To maintain the current level of service based on the previous assumptions would
require the following property tax asking increases:
FY
2022
PropertyFiscal "City"
Tax Askings Tax
$26,205,437
Askings Residential
..Impact
Property,Year
on Avg.
..
FY
2023
$26,205,437
0.00%
+2.96%
+$22.74
FY
2024
$27,857,638
+6.30%
+5.07%
+$40.13
FY
2025
$29,380,307
+5.47%
+3.40%
+$28.28
FY
2026
$30,589,458 1
+4.12%
+2.08%
+$17.85
FY
2027
$32,019,256 1
+4.67%
+2.63%
+$23.05
GUIDELINE
The recommended guideline is a 2.96% or $22.74 increase for the average
residential property owner assuming the Homestead Property Tax Credit is fully
funded. A one percent increase in the tax rate will generate approximately
$273,468.
These guidelines include $1,994,173 for recurring funded by property taxes and
$917,129 for non -recurring improvement packages funded by FY2022 General
Fund operating budget savings and increased revenue over projections.
Iowa Senate File 634 passed during the 2019 legislative sessions, makes changes to
Iowa city and county budgets and taxes for Fiscal Year 2021 and later. Additional steps
have been added to the budget approval process:
1. Determine a maximum amount of taxes that the municipality will certify to
be levied as property taxes from certain levies in the next fiscal year
(called the "total maximum property tax dollars"), and prepare a resolution
that establishes that amount of "total maximum property tax dollars" for the
next fiscal year.
The "total maximum property tax dollars" includes taxes for city
government purposes under section 384.1 (general fund levy), for the
city's trust and agency fund for pensions under section 384.6, subsection
1, for the city's emergency fund under section 384.8, and for the levies
authorized under certain subsections of section 384.12: subsection 8
(certain bridges), subsection 10 (maintenance of a municipal transit
system or regional transit district), subsection 11 (leases of buildings to be
operated as civic centers), subsection 12 (operating and maintaining a
civic center), subsection 13 (planning a sanitary disposal project),
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 37
subsection 17 (premiums for various insurance types), and subsection 21
(support of a local emergency management commission), but excludes
additional approved at election under section 384.12, subsection 19.
The maximum property tax dollars calculated and approved by resolution
includes those amounts received by the municipality as replacement taxes
under chapter 437A or 437B.
2. Set a time and place for a public hearing on the resolution.
3. Publish notice of the public hearing on the resolution in the newspaper(s)
for official notices between 10 and 20 days prior to the public hearing.
Additionally, if the municipality has a website, the notice must be posted
on the website, and if the municipality maintains social media accounts,
then the notice (or a link to the notice) must be posted on each social
media account by the day of publication in the newspaper(s).
Notice of the public hearing on the resolution must include:
a. The sum of the current fiscal year's actual property taxes certified
for levy under identified levies.
b. The "effective tax rate" as defined in the code for those levies.
C. The proposed maximum property tax dollars that may be certified
for levy for the budget year under the identified levies.
d. If the proposed maximum property tax dollars exceeds the current
fiscal year's actual property tax dollars certified, a statement of the
major reasons for the increase.
4. Hold a public hearing on the resolution, at which residents and property
owners may present oral or written objections.
5. Following the public hearing, the governing body may decrease the
proposed "maximum property tax dollars" amount but may not increase
the amount.
6. Adopt the resolution. If the "total maximum property tax dollars" amount is
greater than 102% of the current fiscal year's actual property taxes from
the identified levies, then the resolution must pass the governing body by
a two-thirds majority of the full City Council.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 38
CAPITAL IMPROVEMENT BUDGET GUIDELINES
U. INTEGRATION OF CAPITAL RESOURCES
GUIDELINE
To obtain maximum utilization, coordination and impact of all capital improvement
resources available to the City, state and federal block and categorical capital
grants and funds shall be integrated into a comprehensive five-year Capital
Improvement Program (CIP) for the City of Dubuque.
V. INTEGRITY OF CIP PROCESS
3UIDELINE
The City shall make all capital improvements in accordance with an adopted
Capital Improvement Program (CIP). If conditions change and projects must be
added and/or removed from the CIP, the changes require approval by the City
Council.
W. RENOVATION AND MAINTENANCE
GUIDFI IMF
Capital improvement expenditures should concentrate on renovating and
maintaining existing facilities to preserve prior community investment.
X. NEW CAPITAL FACILITIES
GUIDELINE
Construction of new or expanded facilities which would result in new or
substantially increased operating costs will be considered only if:
1) their necessity has been clearly demonstrated
2) their operating cost estimates and plans for providing those operating costs
have been developed
3) they can be financed in the long term; and
4) they can be coordinated and supported within the entire system.
Y. COOPERATIVE PROJECTS
GUIDELINE
Increased efforts should be undertaken to enter mutually beneficial cooperative
capital improvement projects with the county, school district and private groups.
Examples include cost -sharing to develop joint -use facilities and cost -sharing to
improve roads and bridges are examples.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 39
Z. USE OF GENERAL OBLIGATION BONDS
DISCUSSION
The Iowa Constitution limits the General Obligation debt of any city to 5% of the actual
value of the taxable property within the city. The Iowa legislature has determined that
the value for calculating the debt limit shall be the actual value of the taxable property
prior to any "rollback" mandated by state statute.
On October 15, 2012, the City Council adopted a formal Debt Management Policy for
the City of Dubuque. Prior to adoption of the formal policy, the City had already been
practicing much of the policy, although the formal policy included some new additions.
The most significant components of the Debt Management Policy include an internal
policy of maintaining the City's general obligation outstanding debt at no more than 95%
(except as a result of disasters) of the limit prescribed by the State constitution as of
June 30th of each year. It is projected as of June 30, 2022 the City will be at 46.53%.
City will not use short-term borrowing to finance operating needs except in the case of
an extreme financial emergency which is beyond its control or reasonable ability to
forecast. Currently there is no such debt, and none will be recommended in this
process.
Bond Financing Stipulations
• Recognizing that bond issuance costs (bond counsel, bond rating, and financial
management fees) add to the total interest costs of financing:
• Bond financing should not be used if the aggregate cost of projects to be
financed by the bond issue is less than $500,000
• City will consider long-term financing for the construction, acquisition,
maintenance, replacement, or expansion of physical assets (including land) only
if they have a useful life of at least six years
• City shall strive to repay 20 percent of the principal amount of its general
obligation debt within five years and at least 40 percent within ten years.
• The City shall strive to repay 40 percent of the principal amount of its revenue
debt within ten years.
Debt Service Payments
Total annual debt service payments on all outstanding debt of the City shall not exceed
25% of total annual receipts across all the City's funds. As of June 30, 2022, it is
projected the City will be at 8.40%.
Internal Reserve
It shall be the goal of the City to establish an internal reserve equal to maximum annual
debt service on future general obligation bonds issued that are to be abated by
revenues and not paid from ad -valorem property taxes in the debt service fund. This
shall begin with debt issued after July 1, 2013. This reserve shall be established by the
fund or revenue source that expects to abate the levy, and shall be carried in said fund
or revenue source on the balance sheet as a restricted reserve. This reserve does not
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 40
exist now, except where required by bond covenants. This internal reserve would be
implemented by adding the cost of the reserve to each debt issuance.
General Obligation Debt
Fiscal Year 2022 Debt
FY 2022 Debt Limit: The FY 2020 assessable value of the community for calculating the
statutory debt limit is $4,832,321,670, which at 5%, indicates a total General Obligation
debt capacity of $241,616,084.
Based on Outstanding G.O. debt (including tax increment debt, remaining
payments on economic development TIF rebates, and general fund lease
agreement) on June 30, 2022 will be $109,522,364 (42.24% of the statutory debt
limit) leaving an available debt capacity of $149,774,925 (57.76%). In FY 2021 the
City was at 46.53% of statutory debt limit, so 42.24% in FY 2022 is a 9.21%
decrease in use of the statutory debt limit.
It should be noted that most of the City of Dubuque's outstanding debt is not paid for
with property taxes (except TIF), but is abated from other revenues. Exceptions include
one issuance for the replacement of a Fire Pumper truck in the amount of $1,410,000
with debt service of $72,100 in FY 2022 and one issuance for the franchise fee litigation
settlement in the amount of $2,800,000 with debt service of $135,000 in FY 2022.
Included in the debt is $6,071,798 of property tax rebates to businesses creating and
retaining jobs and investing in their businesses.
Statutory Debt Limit
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 41
FY22 Statutory Debt Limit Used
(as of June 30th)
100% 90% o
87 /o
82% 79% 79%
75% 8706 % 72% 74% 70%
63% 66% 66% 62%
56%
50% 47°/ 0
50% 42% 42% 42%
38% 35%
31% 27%
20
23% o
25% /0 17%
s j N N N N N N N N N N W W
Cn C) V O° W O N W -N 0 O V co to O s
FY16 Adopted FY22 Adopted
The City also has debt that is not subject to the statutory debt limit. This debt includes
revenue bonds. Outstanding revenue bonds payable by water, sewer and stormwater
fees on June 30, 2022 will have a balance of $126,456,553. The total City
indebtedness as of June 30, 2022, is projected to be $254,284,147. The total City
indebtedness as of June 30, 2021, was $250,585,043. In FY 2022, the City will have a
projected $3,699,104 or 1.48% more in debt. The City is using debt to accomplish
necessary projects and to take advantage of the attractive interest rates in the current
market.
The following chart shows Dubuque's relative position pertaining to use of the statutory
debt limit for Fiscal Year 2022 compared to the other cities in Iowa for Fiscal Year 2021
with a population over 50,000:
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 42
80%
60%
40%
20%
Fiscal Year 2021 Legal Debt Limit Comparison for Eleven Largest Iowa Cities
Rank
City
Legal Debt Limit
(5%)
Statutory Debt
Outstanding
Percentage of Legal
Debt Limit Utilized
11
Des Moines
$ 647,212,313
$ 402,520,000
62.19 %
10
Sioux City
$ 265,639,656
$ 161,734,999
60.89 %
9
Waterloo
$ 203,066,548
$ 109,313,513
53.83 %
8
1 Davenport
$ 383,418,646
$ 203,845,000
53.17 %
7
Cedar Rapids
$ 609,295,697
$ 308,940,000
50.70 %
6
W. Des Moines
$ 450,309,928
$ 225,845,000
50.15 %
5
Dubuque (FY22)
$ 241,616,084
$ 110,036,396
45.54 %
4
Ankeny
$ 337,864,308
$ 111,645,000
33.04 %
3
j Ames
$ 251,339,811
$ 62,654,999
24.93 %
2
Council Bluffs
$ 274,870,338
$ 53,728,829
19.55 %
1
Iowa City
$ 342,894,916
$ 66,740,000
19.46
Average w/o Dubuque
$ 376,591,216
$ 170,696,734
42.79
19.46% 19.55%
ago
Percent of Legal Debt Limit Utilized
50.15% 50.70%
53.17% 53.83%
42 79% 45.54%
33.04%
24.93%
60.89% 62.19%
0%
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G\�e5
� e��
Dubuque ranks as the fifth lowest of the use of statutory debt limit of the 11 cities in
Iowa with a population over 50,000 and Dubuque is slightly above the average of the
other Cities.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 43
$324
$302.3
$297
$270
$243
c
$216
$189
$162
$135
$108
FY22 Total Debt (In Millions)
$118.5
FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 FY30 FY31
FY16 Adopted --IV FY22 Adopted
By the end of the Fiscal Year 2022 5-Year Capital Improvement Program (CIP) budget
the total amount of debt for the City of Dubuque would be $217.3 million (35% of the
statutory debt limit) and the projection is to be at $118.5 million (17% of statutory debt
limit) within 10 years.
Part of the City's FY 2014 debt was in the form of a grant from the Iowa Flood Mitigation
Program. Through a new state program, the City is able to issue $28.25 million in
revenue bonds payable from the 5 percent State Sales Tax increment for projects in the
Bee Branch Watershed allowing the City to complete the Bee Branch Creek
Restoration, construct permeable alleys, replace the Bee Branch flood gates, complete
North End Storm Sewers, construct a Flood Control Maintenance Facility, install Water
Plant Flood Control and complete 17t" Street Storm Sewer over the next twenty years.
The FY 2023-2027 Capital Improvement Program is currently being reviewed and
balanced, so there are no revised Fiscal Year 2023 debt projections yet.
As we approach the preparation of the FY 2023-2027 Capital Improvement Program
(CIP) the challenge is not the City's capacity to borrow money but (a) how to identify,
limit, and prioritize projects which justify the interest payments and; (b) how to balance
high -priority projects against their impact on the property tax rate.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 44
There are many high priority capital improvement projects which must be constructed
during the FY 2023 - FY 2027 period. The potential of partially forgivable State
Revolving Fund Loans and an increase in grant funding may impact the need to borrow
for projects. As in the past, debt will be required on several major capital projects,
including the Bee Branch Watershed Project, Airport Improvements, Park
Improvements, Sidewalk and Street Improvements, Sanitary Sewer Fund, Parking
Fund, and Water Fund. Borrowings will also include smaller projects and equipment
replacements such as Park developments and Public Works equipment. These smaller
borrowings will be for a term not exceeding the life of the asset and not less than six
years in accordance to the Debt Management Policy. Alternative sources of funds will
always be evaluated (i.e. State Revolving Loan Funds) to maintain the lowest debt
service cost.
AA. ROAD USE TAX FUND
DISCUSSION
Actual Road Use Tax Fund receipts are as follows:
FY 2010
FY 2011
FY 2012
FY 2013
FY 2014
FY 2015
FY 2016
FY 2017
FY 2018
FY 2019
FY 2020
FY 2021
Road Use Tax
(In Millions)
$5.1
1 $5.2
M $5.5
M $5.5
$5.7
� $6.0
$7.1
$7.2
$7.3
$7.5
$7.4
$1.0 $2.0 $3.0 $6.0 $7.0 $8.0
The FY 2022 budget was based on receiving $7,566,866 in Road Use Tax funds. In FY
2022, 90% of the Road Use Tax income is in the operating budget. The State of Iowa
increased the gas tax 10 cents per gallon in FY 2016.
With increases in City DMATS and State Road Use Tax funds, the City will be able to
substantially add to the number of street lights and continue with major road
improvements.
SHE
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 45
GUIDELINE
It is preferable to shift Road Use Tax funds to the capital budget for street maintenance
and repair to reduce the need to borrow funds for routine street maintenance and
improvements. This shift cannot occur until there are increased revenues or reduced
expense that would allow this shift without a property tax impact.
BB. COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
GUIDELINE
Current City, commercial and industrial development efforts should be continued to (a)
preserve current jobs and create new job opportunities and (b) enlarge and diversify
the economic base. Financing these efforts and programs should continue to be a high
priority.
CC. HOUSING
GUIDELINE
To maintain an adequate supply of safe and decent housing, the City should strive to
preserve existing single family and rental housing that is not substandard and provide
opportunities for development of new housing, including owner occupied, within the
City's corporate limits for all residents, particularly for people of low and moderate
income. Workforce rental housing is becoming increasingly important and the City
provides incentives for building rehabilitations.
DD. SALES TAX
GUIDELINE
Sales Tax revenue shall be used according to the following split:
Sales Tax 50%: Property Tax Relief
Sales Tax 30%:
(a) The reduction by at least 75% of street special assessments.
07o (b) The maintenance and repair of streets.
0 Sales Tax 20%:
(a) The upkeep of City -owned property such as sidewalks, steps, storm
0 sewers, walls, curbs, traffic signals and signs, bridges, buildings, and
facilities (e.g. Airport, Five Flags Center, Library, Law Enforcement Center,
City Hall, Fire Stations, Parks, and Swimming Pools).
(b) Transit equipment, such as buses
(c) Riverfront and wetland development
(d) Economic Development Projects
EE. NET CASH PROCEEDS (SURPLUS DISTRIBUTION) FROM THE
DUBUQUE RACING ASSOCIATION
DISCUSSION
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 46
The contract with the Dubuque Racing Association calls for distribution at the end of its
fiscal year, December 31st, of 50 percent of its net cash operating funds to the City of
Dubuque. In early -February, the City receives payment of proceeds to be distributed.
These proceeds are then allocated for capital improvements, with the highest priority
given to reducing the City's annual borrowing.
The Dubuque Racing Association provides the City with projections of future
distributions. Since gaming is a highly volatile industry, the estimates are discounted
prior to including them in the City's Five -Year CIP.
Consistent with past use of DRA distributions, 100% of the February 2023 projections of
operating surplus have been anticipated as resources to support the Fiscal Year 2023
capital improvement projects. The estimates received from the DRA will be reduced by 5
percent for FY 2025 resources, 10 percent for FY 2026, and 15 percent for FY 2027
resources, to provide a margin of error in case the estimates are not realized.
GUIDELINE
In Fiscal Year 2023, the City anticipates distribution of a significant amount of net cash
proceeds for use in the Capital Improvement Program. These amounts will be
budgeted in the Five -Year CIP in the year they are received and will be used to reduce
required General Obligation borrowing. The three out -years will be discounted by 5
percent, 10 percent, and 15 percent respectively.
FF. EMPHASIS ON INITIATIVES THAT REDUCE FUTURE OPERATING
BUDGET EXPENSE
GUIDELINE
Capital improvement expenditures that will reduce future maintenance and operating
expense will receive priority funding and these types of initiatives will be encouraged in
all departments and funding sources as a means of maximizing the use of available
resources. This emphasis reflects fiscally responsible long-range planning efforts.
GG. USE OF GAMING -RELATED RECEIPTS
DISCUSSION
On December 14, 2021, an amended lease took effect with the Dubuque Racing
Association for lease of the Q Casino. This lease amendment raised the lease payment
from 1 % of coin -in to 1.5% of coin-in.The amendment increased the amount retained by
the DRA for the operating budget reserve from 5% to 10%. The lease amendment
eliminates the $10,000 per month DRA payment to the Depreciation and Improvement
Fund for facility maintenance. In addition, In addition, the distribution of net profit is now
split three ways between the City, charities, and the Schmitt Island Master Plan
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 47
Implementation from a two-way split between the City and charities. The amended lease
has an expiration date of December 31, 2036.
The following shows the historical split of DRA gaming taxes and rents between the
City's operating and capital budgets:
125% -
100% -
Split of DRA Gaming Taxes & Rents Between Operating & Capital Budgets
50% 25% 24% 15% 14% 10% 3% —% 1 % 3% 4% 4% —% —% —% 1 % 2% 3% 4%
75% -
50% - 75% 76% 85% 87% 90/° ° 97% 100% 99% 97% 96% 96% 100%100%100% 99% 98% 97% 96%
25% -50%
�� F � � � F F F F F
F
Operating Capital
Notable Changes:
FY 2004 A new lease took effect with the Dubuque Racing Association for lease of the
Dubuque Greyhound Park and Casino. This new lease was negotiated after the FY
2005 budget was approved and raised the lease payment from '/2% of coin -in to 1 % of
coin -in. This new lease and the expansion of gaming at Dubuque Greyhound Park and
Casino, from 600 gaming positions to 1,000 gaming positions, effective August 1, 2005,
provided additional revenues to the City of Dubuque.
FY 2009 The Diamond Jo expanded to a land -based barge casino facility and
increased to 1,100 slots on December 1, 2008. This expansion was projected to
decrease the Q gaming market and correspondingly the coin -in by just over 21 percent.
Based on the projected market share loss, the City did not receive a distribution of cash
flows from the Dubuque Racing Association (DRA) in Fiscal Years 2009 and 2010.
FY 2010 The operating portion of the split now includes the debt service required on
the 2002 general obligation bonds for the America's River Project that was previously
considered as part of the capital portion of the DRA lease. Debt obligations are
considered a continuing annual expense and are more accurately reflected as part of
the operating portion of the DRA lease.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 48
FY 2011 DRA distributions restarted in FY 2011 instead of the projected year of FY
2012.
FY 2016 A reduction in revenue in the Greater Downtown TIF urban renewal area
resulted in reduced revenues to make debt payments and it was necessary for the
general fund to support $84,104 in FY 2015 and $78,242 in FY 2016 of debt service
payments, which were funded by reducing the amount of gaming revenues from taxes
and DRA lease that goes to capital recommended in FY 2016.
FY 2021 A lease amendment took effect with the Dubuque Racing Association for
the lease of the Q Casino. This lease amendment added a payment equal to'/2% of
monthly sports wagering conducted on Q Sportsbook retail or Q advance deposit sports
wagering internet site.
FY 2022 A lease amendment took effect with the Dubuque Racing Association for
lease of the Q Casino. This lease amendment raised the lease payment from 1 % of
coin -in to 1.5% of coin-in.The amendment increased the amount retained by the DRA
for the operating budget reserve from 5% to 10%. The lease amendment eliminates the
$10,000 per month DRA payment to the Depreciation and Improvement Fund for facility
maintenance. In addition, the amended lease has an expiration date of December 31,
2036.
The change in market share and changes in the lease agreement impacts the City's
lease payment from the DRA. The new lease effective 1/1/22 requires the DRA to pay
the City 1.5 percent of coin in from slot machines (previously 1 percent),4.8 percent of
gross revenue from table games, and 0.5 percent of sports wagering. The following
chart shows the fluctuation of lease payments based on revised projections from the
DRA each year:
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 49
Fiscal
2009-2013
Years
Impact-.
Year DRA Projections
-$7,000,000
2010-2014
-$4,800,000
2011-2015
-$1,000,000
2012-2016
-$3,200,000
2013-2017
-$2,900,000
2014-2018
No Change
2015-2019
-$3,200,000
2016-2020
-$3,100,000
2017-2021
-$1,300,000
2018-2022
-$1,400,000
2019-2023
$308,076
2020-2024
$131,141
2021-2025
+$675,306
2022-2026
-$436,956
2023-2027
+$12,421,608
Total Impact
-$27.2 Million
From FY 2009 thru FY 2027, the City's lease payments have been reduced $27.2
Million.
In calendar year 2021, gross gaming revenues were up 43.0% for the DRA and the
Diamond Jo was up 52.1 % as compared to calendar year 2020. As compared to
calendar year 2019, gross gaming revenues were up 8.3% for the DRA and the
Diamond Jo was up 8.4%. In calendar year 2021, the DRA showed increases in hotel
room revenue, food and beverage sales, and other revenue as compared to calendar
year2020
The Iowa Legislature passed Sports Betting Legislation in June 2019. DRA started
Retail (On -Site) on August 27, 2019 with Mobile Wagering starting on November 12,
2019. Diamond Jo Casino partnered with Betfair Interactive US LLC (FanDuel
Sportsbook) and they started Sports Betting Retail in September 2019 and Mobile
Wagering in September 2020. DRA had $761,860 in Sports Book revenue and
$10,764,497 in Sports Betting handle during 2021. With an amended lease, the City
began receiving 0.5% of the handle from Sports Betting in FY 2021.
The current Dubuque market is approximately $130 million annually in 2021 up from the
$88 million market in 2020 and up from the $120 million market in 2019. DRA share of
the market was 41.2% in 2021 and 41.2% in 2019. The DRA has projected a -5.2%
decrease in gross gaming revenue for calendar year 2022. The DRA projects Sports
Betting revenue in 2022 of $943,709. The DRA gaming projections include minimal
growth in revenues over the next five years with a growth rate of 1.5% in FY 2023, a
growth rate of 1.0% in FY 2024 and beyond.
FY 2023 Budget & Fiscal Policy Guidelines
Page 50
During 2019, Illinois passed legislation regarding six additional casinos, Sports Betting
and increased Video Lottery Terminals (VLT) through the state. The casino license
issued for Rockford will be the closest. The Rockford City Council voted on October 7,
2019 to certify the Hard Rock Casino as the city's choice for a new casino. On
November 10, 2021, Hard Rock Casino Rockford opened its temporary casino which
includes 635 slot machines and Electronic Table Games. The Hard Rock Casino plans
construction of a permanent $310M casino and hotel. Construction will last
approximately 18 to 24 months with a projected opening date of late summer 2023.
Ho -Chunk Nation is planning to break ground in the spring of 2022 on the construction
of $405 million casino and hotel resort in Beloit Wisconsin pending final federal
approval. Construction will last approximately 18 to 24 months.
The 500 per patron tax previously received from the Diamond Jo was replaced by a
$500,000 fixed payment based on their revised parking agreement which expires June
16, 2029. The riverboat related tax on bets increased from $304,000 in FY 2022 to
$384,000 in FY 2023.
DOLLARS
AND CENTS/
City of Dubuque FY2022
Property Tax Rate
• $9.8890 per thousand dollars assessed value
• Decrease of 2.51% from FY2021
Property
opProperty
Cost Change
Tax
Cost
Tax
from FY2021
Change
from FY2021
Residential
$0
No change
Commercial
$50.64 less
1.6% decrease
Industrial
$88.98 less
1.9% decrease
Multi -Residential
$144.99 less
7.64% decrease
Current Property Next Year's % Change
pe Tax Rate Prorty Tax Rate
The City of Dubuque survived the pandemic without
making service cuts, laying off employees, or increasing
taxes. This was possible because of important decisions
made by the mayor and city council creating the
City's strong financial position going into the crisis
-- with ample financial reserves, high credit ratings,
less than 50 percent use of the statutory debt limit,
very competitive property tax rates compared to other
cities in Iowa (second lowest), one of the lowest
unemployment rates in the country (under 2 percent
at one point), the willingness of City employees to not
take a pay raise in fiscal year 2021, freezing vacant
positions, and delaying some capital and equipment
projects and purchases. Now, with federal funding
from the American Rescue Plan and continued prudent
financial planning by the mayor and city council,
economic recovery efforts are under way.
on the Mississippi ,
MA
FY2022 City Property Tax Rate Comparison
20 r- $19.24
15 $14.45
$11.11
10 9.81 $9.89 $9.95
5
0
$11.56 $18.26
$16.18
$15.11 $15.88
4.95
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410
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• Highest -ranked city (Waterloo, $19.24) is 94.56% higher than Dubuque
• Average of other 10 cities ($14.95) is 51.21%higher than Dubuque
*Includes the transit tax levy adopted by the Des Moines Area Regional Transit Authority for comparability.
City Saves $5 Million in Interest,
Credit Rating Upgraded
In May 2021, Moody's Investor Services upgraded the City's Water
Enterprise's outstanding revenue bonds to Al from A2 and affirmed the
Aa3 credit rating on general obligation bonds. That same month, the
City sold $29.5 million in tax-exempt general obligation bonds and
$12.5 million in taxable general obligation bonds, receiving a 1.36%
rate on the non-taxable bonds and 1.62% rate on taxable bonds. In
July 2021, the City sold $3.7 million in water revenue refunding
bonds, receiving a 1.04% rate. Of the $45.7 million in bond revenues,
nearly $41 million will be used to refund previously issued debt. The
favorable interest rates secured through strong credit ratings will save
the City nearly $5 million in interest over the life of the current debt
that is being refinanced.
What does it mean for our community? These credit ratings
are affirmation of the sound fiscal management of the mayor and city
council, put Dubuque in a strong position to capitalize on favorable
financial markets, borrow at low interest rates when necessary, and
make critical investments in the community.
Fiscal Year 2022
City Budget
The City of Dubuque's Fiscal Year (FY) 2022 budget runs from
July 1, 2021, through June 30, 2022. The budget has two
primary components: the operating budget and the capital budget.
The operating budget includes personnel costs and annual facility
operating costs. It is funded primarily through local property and
sales taxes.
The capital budget funds major improvements to City facilities
and infrastructure. The capital budget is supported through
multiple funding sources, including federal and state grants.
General Fund
Operating
$68,885,005
Capital
$2,354,811
Water Fund
$9,662,972
$3,279,268
Sanitary Sewer Fund
$11,488,643
$5,920,553
Stormwater Fund
$4,778,350
$3,810,977
Refuse
$3,133,490
$847,751
Parking
$2,826,227
$81,305
GENERAL FUND
The general fund is the operating fund for general City departments and their programs/services,
such as public safety, culture & recreation, health & social services, and general government.
How General Fund Money is Spent
Description
Portion of General Fund
Public Safety
(fire, police, ambulance services, 9-1-1 dispatch, animal control, building
42.3%
inspections, crime prevention, emergency management, flood control, etc.)
Culture & Recreation
(AmeriCorps, arts and cultural affairs, civic center, conference center, library,
17.9%
marina, parks, recreation, etc.)
General Government
(city attorney and legal services, city clerk, city council, City Hall and general
14.1 %
buildings, city manager, finance, information services, etc.)
Public Works
(airport, maintenance of streets, bridges, and sidewalks; snow removal,
$ 4%
street cleaning, street lighting, traffic control, etc.)
Community & Economic
(economic development, housing and community development, neighborhood
6.1%
Development
development, planning and zoning, etc.)
Transfers Out
(to funds other than General Fund)
6.1 %
Capital Projects
(City infrastructure improvements or major equipment purchases)
3.1 %
Health & Social Services
(community health, health regulation and inspection, human rights, etc.)
1.4%
Debt Service
(government capital projects, tax -increment financing [TIF] capital projects)
0.5%
WHAT'S INCLUDED IN YOUR MONTHLY UTILITY BILL?
utility
Rate
Ranking
dAaa
Curbside Collection
Basic rate: $15.38 / month
4th Lowest
IT(trash
and recycling)
(2.6% increase from FY2021)
(Highest, Ames, is 67.62% higher than Dubuque,
Curbside recycling collection is no extra charge.
and average is 14.46% higher than Dubuque)
Water
Avg. household rate: $31.67 / month*
2nd Lowest
(3.00% increase increase from FY2021)
(Highest, West Des Moines, is 27.04% higher than
Dubuque, and average is 10.85% higher than Dubuque)
Stormwater
Avg. household rate: $8.85 / month**
2nd Highest
(6.76% increase from FY2021)
(Highest, Des Moines, is 75.03% higher than Dubuque,
♦���
and average is 29.52% lower than Dubuque)
J
Sanitary Sewer
Avg. household rate: $43.51 / month***
4th Highest
(3.00% increase from FY2021)
(Highest, Ankeny, is 41.73% higher than Dubuque,
and average is 5.58% lower than Dubuque)
*Average household rate based on 6,000gallons per
month at $0.00528 per gallon
**Monthly rate for majority of Dubuque households based on
usage of one single family unit. Stormwater fees are based on
the amount of impervious ground coverage on a property. Fees
collected are only used for stormwater management activities
such as the construction, maintenance and operation of the
public stormwater management system.
***Average household rate based on 6,000 gallons per month
at $0.00674 per gallon. The City's wastewater collection and
treatment system operates as a self-supporting enterprise fund
which means that it is funded only with revenue from user fees.
General Fund Reserve Projections
WE WANT YOUR IDEAS!
Residents are strongly encouraged to get
involved in next year's budget process!
Visit www.cityofdubuque.org/FY2022budget to
learn more about virtual community budget
input sessions and the following tools:
1. Balancing Act Budget Simulator
2. Taxpayer Receipt
3.Public Comments Form
The City maintains a general fund reserve, or working balance, to allow for unforeseen expenses that may occur. The
goal is to have at least a 20% reserve. In Fiscal Year 2022, it is projected that the City will have 24.72% in
How Your Property Tax Rate Is Split
FY2021 Consolidated Rate of 32.29306
Property taxes are collected by the County and distributed monthly to the City of
Dubuque and other taxing bodies. Property taxes are distributed among the Dubuque
Community School District (45.8%), City of Dubuque (30.9%), Dubuque County
(18.4%), Northeast Iowa Community College (3%), and independent authorities* (2%).
Property taxes are certified July 1 with the first half due on or before September 30
and the second half due on or before March 31. For more information, contact the City
Assessor at 563-589-4416.
* "Independent authorities" includes City Assessor, County Hospital (Sunnycrest Manor), Dubuque
County Agriculture Extension, and the Tuberculosis and Brucellosis Eradication Fund.
ique
inty
4%
114(7 NICC
3%
Independent
Authorities
2%
I rM.1 010
� �1
IT11 i
I
300
250
200
to
150
100
Total Debt (in millions)
Debt is being issued each year, but more is being retired than issued
FY2022
50 Adopted
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 FY30 FY31
Statutory Debt Limit Used (as of June 30)
100 This chart shows the percentage of statutory debt limit in the Fiscal
Year (FY) 2022 adapted budget. By FY2031, the City will be at 18% of
80 the statutory debt limit.
60
co
46%
a
41%
40
FY2022
r
18%
20
Adopted
B
FY15 FY16 FY17 FY18 FY19 FY20 FY21 FY22 FY23 FY24 FY25 FY26 FY27 FY28 FY29 FY30 FY31
Percentage
of Legal Debt Limit Utilized
80
(FY2020)
70
64% 63%
60
57%
53%
49 % 49
50
46% 45°k
40%
cu 40
P
CU a 30
27%
22%
22%
20
10
0
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a �c1
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Fire 0
The City of Dubuque's use of debt can be
compared to many average homeowners
who borrow to buy their home. The City has
borrowed money at low interest rates to invest in
infrastructure. Unlike the federal government,
the City does not borrow money to cover
operating expenses.
ii 10 Debt Uses
(as of June 12021)
# Project Description and Amount Outstanding
1 Stormwater Improvements
$76,527,913
2 Water & Resource Recovery Center
$57,395,000
3 Water Improvements
$30,069,008
4 Parking Improvements
$23,769,184
5 Downtown TIF Incentives/Improvements
$20,177,588
6 Sanitary Sewer Improvements
$13,301,860
7 TIF Rebates/Bonds to Businesses
$8,216,815
8 Industrial Park Expansions
$6,413,953
9 Caradco Building Iowa Finance Authority Loan
$3,470,309
10 Street Improvements*
$2,941,387
Total $242,283,017
* $162 million has been spent on street improvements from 1997-2021
CM027-072921
Prepared by: Jennifer Larson. City of Dubuque 50 W. 13t' St. Dubuque IA 52001 563.5894398
Return to: Jennifer Larson, City of Dubuque, 50 W. 131h St. Dubuque, IA 52001, 563.589-4398
RESOLUTION NO. 52-22
APPROVAL OF THE FISCAL YEAR 2023 MAXIMUM PROPERTY TAX
DOLLARS FOR THE AFFECTED TAX LEVY TOTAL
Whereas, pursuant to State of Iowa SF634, the City of Dubuque is required to
hold a public hearing to consider the proposed Fiscal Year 2023 city maximum
property tax dollars for the affected levy total; and
Whereas, the City Council have considered the proposed Fiscal Year 2023 city
maximum property tax dollars for the affected levy total; and
Whereas, a notice concerning the proposed city maximum property tax dollars
was published as required and posted on city web site and/or social media
accounts if applicable; and
Whereas, a public hearing concerning the proposed city maximum property tax
dollars was held on February 16, 2022.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF DUBUQUE, IOWA THAT:
Section 1. The maximum property tax dollars for the affected tax levies for Fiscal
Year 2023 shall not exceed the following total:
Total maximum levy for affected property tax levies $26,378,389
Section 2. The maximum property tax dollars requested in the total maximum
levy for Fiscal Year 2023 represents an increase less than 102% from the
maximum property tax dollars requested for Fiscal Year 2022.
Passed, adopted and approved this 16th day of February 2022.
��/�/
ONTO I LTA •
Attest:
Adrienne N. Breitfelder, f3ity Clerk
2/3/22, 9:16 PM Local Government Property Valuation System
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING - CITY OF DUBUQUE - PROPOSED PROPERTY TAX LEVY
Fiscal Year July 1, 2022 - June 30, 2023
The City Council will conduct a public hearing on the proposed Fiscal Year City property tax levy as follows:
Meeting Date: 2/16/2022 Meeting Time: 06:30 PM Meeting Location: City Council Chambers, 350 W 6th St. and Virtual
At the public hearing any resident or taxpayer may present objections to, or arguments in favor of the proposed tax levy. After adoption of the proposed tax levy, the City
Council will publish notice and hold a hearing on the proposed city budget.
City Website (if available)
www.cityofdubuque.org
City Telephone Number
(563) 589-4322
Current Year Certified
Property Tax 2021 - 2022
Budget Year Effective
Property Tax 2022 - 2023
Budget Year Proposed Maximum
Property Tax 2022 - 2023
Annual
% CHG
Regular Taxable Valuation
2,646,230,849
2,695,861,021
2,695,861,021
Tax Levies:
Regular General
21,434,470
21,434,470
21,836,474
Contract for Use of Bridge
0
Opr & Maint Publicly Owned Transit
1,601,290
1,601,290
1,673,923
Rent, Ins. Maint. Of Non -Owned Civ. Ctr.
0
Opr & Maint of City -Owned Civic Center
0
Planning a Sanitary Disposal Project
0
Liability, Property & Self -Insurance Costs
444,327
444,327
490,975
Support of Local Emer. Mgmt. Commission
0
Emergency
0
Police & Fire Retirement
0
FICA & IPERS
2,444,620
2,444,620
2,377,017
Other Employee Benefits
0
Total Tax Levy
25,924,707
25,924,707
26,378,389
1.74
Tax Rate
9.796841
9.61648
9.78477
Explanation of significant increases in the budget:
Increase in self -insured health cost, liability and property insurance, and employee wage increase
If applicable, the above notice also available online at:
https://www.facebook.com/CityOfDubuque/ https://twitter.com/CityOfDubuque
*Total city tax rate will also include voted general fund levy, debt service levy, and capital improvement reserve levy.
**Budget year effective property tax rate is the rate that would be assessed for these levies if the dollars requested is not changed in the coming budget year
https:Hdom-localgov.iowa.gov/budget-renderer?id=l0422 1/2
2/3/22, 9:16 PM
Local Government Property Valuation System
https:Hdom-localgov.iowa.gov/budget-renderer?id=10422 2/2
Adrienne Breitfelder
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
Rosean Schromen <roseanwilson@hotmail.com>
Monday, February 14, 2022 3:58 PM
CtyClerk
tax levy
Caution! This message was sent from outside your organization.
Allow sender I Block sender
To whom it may concern;
Why does/do Dubuque/all taxing bodies always shoot for the maximum levy. With appraised values going up,
the taxes don't go down, even if the city doesn't settle on the highest tax levy allowed. Also, don't tell us our
ranking in the cities of Iowa regarding tax levies. Just do right by us, the tax payers YOU work for.
Sincerely,
Rosean Schromen
1570 Seippel Road.
Revised Max. Property Tax
Change from FY22 to FY23
THE CITY OF
DUB4 E
Masterpiece on the Mississippi
$9.81028 or $26,447,160
Property Tax Rate
% Change
-0.80%
$ Changel
-$0.08
Property Tax Asking
+0.92%
+$2415723.00
Avg. Residential Payment
+3.95%
+$30.35
Avg. Commercial Payment
-2.51 %
-$76.90
Avg. Industrial Property
-1.95%
-$88.73
Avg. Multi -Residential Property
-6.31 %
-$110.48
Since 1989, the avg homeowner has averaged an annual increase in costs in the City portion
of their property taxes of 1.26%, or about $7.55/year.
STATE OF IOWA SS:
DUBUQUE COUNTY
CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION
I, Kathy Goetzinger, a Billing Clerk for Woodward
Communications, Inc., an Iowa corporation, publisher
of the Telegraph Herald, a newspaper of general
circulation published in the City of Dubuque, County
of Dubuque and State of Iowa; hereby certify that the
attached notice was published in said newspaper on the
following dates:
02/04/2022
and for which the charge is 41.41
Subscribed to before me, a Notary Pdblic in and for
Dubuque County, Iowa,
this 4th day of February, 2022
Notary Pu i in and for Dubuque Cou ty, Iowa.
R.1
JANET K. PAPE
Ca0mission Number 199659
My Comm. Exp. DEC 11, 2022
Laral Gmanocant Property Valuation Station
NOTICE OF PUBLIC IIEA G - CITY OF DUBUQUE- PROPOSED PROPERTY TAX LEVY
Fiscal Your July 1, 2022 -June 30, 2023
The City Canned will co.d.da public hearing on the proposal Fiscal Year COY property hx levy u w0owv:
Meefing Daft: 21112022 Meellog Time: W:30PM Mnting Uenfloo: CityCouncil Chroue.350Wbw Strad
Vwvai
At the public among any:uida:t or unmoor my pham objections m, or ammot, ots w favor crow proposal lax levy. After adoption oftho proposed tax levy, the City
Council will publish notice and hold a hearing an we pmponm city budger.
City Websih(Wavaiwblc)
Cry Telephone Martha
wwwcityowubugn.org
(563)5694322
Current Yur Csrfifietl
Bvtlget Year ERefive
Batlget YearPapoxtl Mazimnm
Annual
Explaostim ofaigeifinat wcrraxa w the budget:
wcreasa w sail-wsureA huM cost, lubilM1y and property iamuca, and employ« wage merse
Bappfie.W, the above won. also available aolwe w,
n
hrcps:IMnvsvwcebook.am/CiryOmubuquel hnpsJAwihm com/Ci,()Rubw m
eTmI city an, rate will also include voted general hard Irv,, debt camera le,,, mud capital improventant coroner levy
•*Budget year effective Mperty war role is we raze thalwouw be areaxd forwax levies lfthe dollm ro9aned is not chugud w the coming budget year $
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21,J34AJ0
21,636,474
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0
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1,601j90
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1,6J3,923
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STATE OF IOWA SS:
DUBUQUE COUNTY
CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION
I, Kathy Goetzinger, a Billing Clerk for Woodward
Communications, Inc., an Iowa corporation, publisher
of the Telegraph Herald, a newspaper of general
circulation published in the City of Dubuque, County
of Dubuque and State of Iowa; hereby certify that the
attached notice was published in said newspaper on the
following dates:
02/05/2022
and for which the charge is 41.41
Subscribed to before me, a Notary Public in\ d for
Dubuque County, Iowa,
this 7th day of February, 2022
Notar} P tblic in and for Dubuqul County, Iowa.
JANET K. PAPE
Commission Number 199859
AY Comm. Exp. DEC 11, 2022
M1y wl.mw s ale- erl Tax Levy Public Heann
,a LGovemme0PDe YrOpOseyProP TTax Le
ISN�� updated
OF PUILII MEAOINGhCON OF Dcs01 D QUF-PAOPOSAD PROPERTY ,-
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