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Iowa Communities Assurance Pool (ICAP) Tree PlantingCity of Dubuque City Council Meeting Consent Items # 05. Copyrighted October 17, 2022 ITEM TITLE: Iowa Communities Assurance Pool (I CAP) Tree Planting SUMMARY: Senior Counsel transmitting information regarding ICAP presenting the city with a tree to celebrate I CAP's thirty-fifth anniversary and to acknowledge the city's long-standing participation in I CAP. The tree was planted in Flora Park on October 5, 2022. SUGGESTED Suggested Disposition: Receive and File DISPOSITION: ATTACHMENTS: Description Staff Memo Type Staff Memo THE C DUj!BaFE Masterpiece on the Mississippi BARRY A. LINDAHL, ESQ. SENIOR COUNSEL MEMO To: Mayor Brad Cavanagh and Members of the City Council DATE: October 11, 2022 RE: The City of Dubuque and the Iowa Communities Assurance Pool Dubuque All•Merica Cif M1.tiift'�Al.i A'A'.If-,v. AA- 2007-2012.2013 2017*2019 At common law, Iowa cities, generally were immune from tort liability except where a statute provided for liability and even then, liability was subject to numerous common law exceptions. In a 1964 case, the Iowa supreme court concluded the doctrine of governmental immunity should be re-examined but any change in the doctrine should be made by the legislature, not by the court. Iowa Code Chapter 613A (now Chapter 670), enacted in 1967, made governmental subdivisions, including municipalities, liable in tort to the extent set out in the statute. The effect of the statute was to remove the defense of governmental immunity from the commission of all torts except for certain exceptions. Under Iowa Code § 670.7, a governing body of a municipality may purchase a policy of liability insurance, may also adopt a self-insurance program, or may join and pay funds into a local government risk pool to protect the municipality against any or all liability, loss of property, or any other risk associated with the operation of the municipality. Following the adoption of Iowa Code Chapter 670, Iowa cities had to consider purchasing additional liability insurance policies, and many, including the City of Dubuque, did purchase insurance. However, at some point, traditional insurance became very expensive and typically included many exclusions from coverage, such as liability for street and sidewalk injuries, a common basis of municipal liability for injuries. In 1986, a number of Iowa governmental entities created the Iowa Communities Assurance Pool (ICAP), a local government risk pool authorized by Iowa Code § 670.7. OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY DUBUQUE, IOWA SUITE 330, HARBOR VIEW PLACE, 300 MAIN STREET DUBUQUE, IA 52001-6944 TELEPHONE (563) 583-4113 / FAX (563) 583-1040 / EMAIL balesq@cityofdubuque.org ICAP provides property and casualty coverage to nearly 800 Iowa public entities, including 74 of the state's 99 counties. ICAP is not insurance. With traditional insurance, the insured transfers risk to the insurer. In a self-assurance pool, like ICAP, risk is shared by pool members. The City of Dubuque joined ICAP in 1986 and has a contract with ICAP for property and general liability coverage which is like an insurance policy. The ICAP Governmental Property Agreement covers buildings, personal property, and vehicles. 2021 was ICAP's thirty-fifth anniversary. To celebrate this landmark and to acknowledge the City of Dubuque's long-standing participation, ICAP presented the City with a tree which was planted in Flora Park on October 5. BAL:jmm 2