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U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Section 8 Compliance Review Copyrighted September 5, 2023 City of Dubuque Action Items # 011. City Council Meeting ITEM TITLE: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Section 8 Compliance Review SUM MARY: City Manager recommending City Council receive and file the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Compliance Monitoring Review and approve the city's response to the findings in the review. SUGGESTED Suggested Disposition: Receive and File;Approve DISPOSITION: ATTACHMENTS: Description Type MVM Memo City Manager Memo Staff Memo Staff Memo HUD Compliance Review Findings Supporting Documentation Response to Compliance Review Findings Supporting Documentation Dubuque THE CITY QF � All-Meriea Ciry DLT B E ; . � . � �� � � MaSt� Z�C� aYd t�Q Mt55ZSSZ Z zoa�•zoiz•�ai3 YP pp za��*zai� TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: US Department of Housing and Urban Development Compliance Review DATE: August 31, 2023 Housing and Community Development Director Alexis Steger is recommending City Council receive and file the US Department of Housing and Urban Development Compliance Monitoring Review and approve the city's response to the findings in the review. I concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. � Mic ael C. Van Milligen MCVM:sv Attachment cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager Alexis Steger, Housing and Community Development Director �u� Housing and Community Development THE CITY OF AII�AmeeicaCiq� � Assisted Housing Program �T T8 .�., +�����r � 350 W. 6th Street, Suite 312 �J Dubuque, IA 52001 �0°7.2°72 E4Ua`"°�s�"� Office (563) 589-4230 MaStEY'�12C2 OYi t�12 1�1SS1SS1�1�J1 �i�.201, arPosTUHirr TO: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: Alexis M. Steger, Housing and Community Development Director DATE: August 31, 2023 RE: US Department of Housing and Urban Development Compliance Review BACKGROUND The City of Dubuque serves as a Public Housing Authority (PHA) to provide housing assistance to low-income residents. The program is funded by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), which occasionally reviews process and procedures utilized by the City of Dubuque PHA to ensure compliance with Federal Regulations. HUD completed an on-site Compliance Monitoring Review (CMR) June 6-8, 2023 and completed the off-site review on June 29, 2023. A letter of findings and observations was provided to the City of Dubuque on August 2, 2023, and required corrective actions within 30 days. DISCUSSION The CMR from HUD states "The review team agrees that the Housing Authority, including the ED, Board, and staff, are committed to improving the operations of the Housing Authority". The letter also states that the City of Dubuque is a High PerFormer as scored by the Section Eight Management Assessment Program (SEMAP) for FYE June 30, 2022, which was the year under review. During the review, there were 2 findings noted and 7 observations. Findings need to be corrected for the City to remain in compliance with all Federal Regulations of the program. The 2 findings with required corrective actions were: Finding #1: It was noted that a member of the Dubuque City Housing Commission (Commission), which advises the Housing Authority Board on housing related matters, is a landlord with HCV Tenants. If the PHA Board appointed the Housing Commission to advise it on the program, the Housing Commission can be deemed an employee or agent of the PHA. Corrective action: The commission member must either resign from the commission, or seek a good cause waiver in accordance with 24 CFR 982.161 and the ACC. The city may choose to disband the Commission. The family being assisted in the unit may be required to re-locate if neither of these options are feasible. Finding #2: Included in the briefing packet is a notice regarding reasonable accommodations, however the notice does not contain required regulatory language. Corrective action: Please revise the briefing packet information to include the notice as stated in the regulatory citation. Finding #1 allows for several options for the City of Dubuque for corrective actions. The Housing and Community Development Department is currently reviewing the city ordinances that govern the commissions affected by this finding. The purpose of each commission will be reviewed and a recommendation for changes to the ordinance will be brought to the City Council in October to ensure compliance with Federal Regulations. Finding #2 was a simple fix, and the language was updated the same day HUD asked for the change in June 2023. In addition to the findings there were 7 observations, which are suggestions from HUD staff to help the program run smoothly and prevent any errors from occurring when processing over 2,000 individual files a year. The City of Dubuque has chosen to adopt each recommendation from HUD regarding these observations. Each change has already been implemented. Overall, the CMR showed that the Section 8 programs are run very well in Dubuque. Housing staff are highly committed to running a great program for those with housing needs and the closing comment from the HUD staff that completed the on-site monitoring demonstrates that HUD sees this commitment; "This office would like to thank the Dubuque Housing Authority Board and staff for the courtesy and cooperation shown to the HUD review team during our visit. As evident from the visit, the Housing Authority is helping to serve important housing needs in the Dubuque area. As outlined in this report, the Housing Authority has a few opportunities for improving compliance in various areas. We appreciate the Housing Authority's responsiveness to HUD's recommendations in areas where compliance is lacking, or performance can be improved." RECOMMENDATION I respectfully request City Council receive and file the Compliance Monitoring Review and approve the city's response to the findings in the review. Cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney P�.�MENTpFy U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT �� n�����n °�,� KANSAS/MISSOURI STATE OFFICE � * * �, Gateway Tower II, Room 200 �2° �� ����� � 400 State Avenue � � Kansas Cit KS 66101-2406 Y� G9eqN DE�E�'�e HUD Home Page: www.hud.gov August 2, 2023 Alexis Steger Executive Director Dubuque Housing Authority 350 West 6th St. Suite 312 Dubuque, IA 52001 Dear Ms. Steger, This letter is to transmit the results of the Public and Indian Housing (PIH) Compliance Monitoring Review (CMR) that the HUD Kansas City Regional Field Office staff recently conducted. The onsite visit to the Dubuque Housing Authority (Housing Authority), IA087, was conducted on June 6-8, 2023, and was completed on June 29, 2023. PIH staff reviewed the performance of the Housing Authority's programs and compliance with HUD program requirements and regulations. The objective of the monitoring review team was to perform a limited review focused on compliance with program requirements and regulations. While performance issues may be noted in this report, the primary focus is compliance. Rather than examining any one area e�austively, this review touches on multiple areas of compliance to provide the Housing Authority with meaningful feedback for sustained compliance. The review team reviewed materials from all the Housing Authority's primary program areas and interviewed staff members to understand better the efforts to comply with HUD regulatory and statutory requirements. The results of the review are enclosed in the attached report. It includes discussion of areas where the Housing Authority's performance and compliance are strong, as well as recommendations for ongoing improvement. Please review the report in detail and respond to this office within 30 calendar days with your corrective action plan. Should you have any questions concerning this matter, please contact Stacey Anderson, Portfolio Manager, at (913) 551-5483, or stacey.a.anderson@hud.gov. Sincerely, TANYA b yTANYA ned PRICEPRICEBURGIN Date: B U RG I N 2ozs.os.oz 12:01:18-05'00' Tanya Burgin Director Office of Field Operations Depart of Housing and Urban Development cc: Board of Directors 2 Compliance Monitoring Review Report Dubuque Housing Authority - IA087 July 27, 2023 Executive Summary The Dubuque Housing Authority (Housing Authority) participated in the 2023 Compliance Monitoring Review (CMR) conducted by HUD's Office of Public Housing. Four members of the Field Office staff reviewed the Housing Authority's programs and compliance with HUD program requirements and regulations. The review team agrees that the Housing Authority, including the ED, Board, and staff, are committed to improving the operations of the Housing Authority. Background The Housing Authority is in Dubuque, IA. It administers 1125 vouchers on the Housing Choice Voucher(HCV) Program. The Housing Authority staff consists of the Executive Director and other staff inembers. The Housing Authority is governed by the City of Dubuque and the Dubuque City Council acts as the Board of Directors with the Mayor as Board Chairperson. The City of Dubuque Housing Commission advises the Board. The HCV program is designated as a Section Eight Management Assessment Program (SEMAP) High performer for FYE June 30, 2022. SEMAP measures the performance of Public Housing Agencies that administer the HCV program. Results Detailed results of the PIH CMR are presented below, by area and program. The review team, cited the Housing Authority for the following: • 2 Findings • 7 Observations As further detailed in this report, the Housing Authority also has areas in which it can improve, including: • Compliance with HUD rules and regulations • Compliance with Housing Authority policies and procedures Governance The HUD review team reviewed the Housing Authority's bylaws,board minutes,policies, and supporting materials. Based on this review, the review team reports the following findings and results. Finding#1: It was noted that a member of the Dubuque City Housing Commission (Commission), which advises the Housing Authority Board on housing related matters, is a landlord with HCV Tenants. If the PHA Board appointed the Housing Commission to advise it on the program, the Housing Commission can be deemed an employee or agent of the PHA. 3 • Regulatory citation: 24 CFR 982.161 and Section 18 of the Annual Contributions Contract (ACC) states that any employee of the PHA, or any contractor, subcontractor or agent of the PHA, who formulates policy or who influences decisions with respect to the programs, may not enter any contract or arrangement in connection with the HCV program. In addition, the PHA may not enter any contract ar arrangement in connection with the HCV program with any public official, member of a governing body, or State or local legislator, who exercises functions or responsibilities with respect to the programs. 982.161(a)(3) and ACC Section 18. There is no exception for non-voting commissioners • Corrective action: The commission member must either resign from the commission, or seek a good cause waiver in accordance with 24 CFR 982.161 and the ACC. The city may choose to disband the Commission. The family being assisted in the unit may be required to re-locate if neither of these options are feasible. Observation #1: Ethics training for Board Members included exceptions per the IOWA Code Section 385.2. These exceptions are not listed in 24 CFR 982.161 Conflict of Interest. o Regulatory citation: 24 CFR 982.161 does not list specific exceptions but does in part state that the conflict-of-interest prohibition under this section may be waived by the HUD field office for good cause. o Recommendation: The Housing Authority should ensure Board Members are aware that the exceptions noted in Iowa Code Section 385.2 are not included in 24 CFR 982.161 and that these exceptions would have to be waived by the HUD Field Office if needed. Housin� Choice Voucher (HCV) The HUD team reviewed the Housing Authority's voucher utilization, reporting, Housing Assistance Payments (HAP)register, financial statements, HCV policies,payment standards, utility allowance schedule(s), tenant files, and (wherever possible) supporting materials. Based on this review, the review team reports the following findings and results. Finding#2: Included in the briefing packet is a notice regarding reasonable accommodations, however the notice does not contain required regulatory language. o Regulatory citation: 24 CFR 982.301 (b)(12� states a notice must be provided stating if the family includes a disabled person, the family may request a listing of available accessible units known to the PHA. o Corrective action: Please revise the briefing packet information to include the notice as stated in the regulatory citation. Observation #2: Due to clerical error, an incorrect payment standard was used in one file reviewed. There was no impact on the family share payment, as the gross rent was less than the correct payment standard. o Regulatory citation: 24 CFR 982.515-517 states in part how the tenant payment should be calculated. o Recommendation: Please ensure there are proper procedures in place so that the correct payment standard is always used. 4 Observation #3: The Housing Authority is required to set their payment standards between 90 percent and 110 percent unless a HUD-approved waiver is place. An incorrect payment standard was used for zip code 52003. o Regulatory citation: 24 CFR 982.503 (b)(1)(i) states in part that the Housing Authority may establish the payment standard amount for a unit size at any level between 90 percent and 110 percent of the published FMR. o Recommendation: Please ensure the correct payment standard range is used for all zip codes. The Housing Authority has corrected the error during SEMAP scoring; thus, this Finding was reduced to an observation. Violence A�ainst Women's Act(VAWA) The HUD team reviewed the Housing Authority's VAWA policies, procedures, and (wherever possible) supporting materials. Based on this review, the team reports the following observations and results. Observation #4: Housing Authorities must provide HUD forms 5380 and 5382 to all families upon admission to the program. The Housing Authority supplies both forms in their briefing packet which satisfies the requirement, however, form 5382 lists 5380 as the form number. o Regulatory citation: 34 U.S.C. 12491(d)(2)B) and 24 CFR 5.2005(a)(2)(ii)) states in part that a covered housing provider must provide to each of its applicants and to each of its tenants the Notice of Occupancy Rights and the certification form. o Recommendation: Please revise HUD form 5382 to list the correct form number. Observation #5: The Housing Autharity's Administrative Plan discusses emergency transfers for VAWA recipients as required. However, on page 17-51 the language states the Housing Authority will move a victim to a Public Housing unit. No Public Housing units are available for transfer as this Housing Authority does not run a Public Housing program. o Regulatory citation: 24 CFR 5.2005 (e)(9) states the emergency transfer plan must describe policies for a tenant who has tenant-based rental assistance and who meets the requirements of paragraph (e)(2) of this section to relocate quickly with assistance. o Recommendation: Please update the Administrative Plan to remove references to Public Housing units. Family Self- Sufficiency (FSS) The HUD team reviewed the Housing Authority's FSS policies,procedures, and(wherever possible) supporting materials. Based on this review, the team reports the following observations. Observation #6: The FSS job description does not match the NOFO. The Housing Authority stated that job descriptions are vetted through the Human Resources Department and must be vague. 5 o Recommendation: Please notify the Human Resources Department about NOFO requirements that states the FSS job description should correspond to NOFO requirements, and the actual tasks performed. This information can be found in the Eligible Activities section in the most recent NOFO. Observation #7: The Housing Authority stated that there was a recent software conversion. This software conversion may have impacted PHA reported records and PIC data. o Recommendation: Compare all PHA records against PIC records to ensure that PHA records successfully match PIC data. Proiect Based Voucher (PBV) The HUD team reviewed the Housing Authority's PBV policies, procedures, and (wherever possible) supporting materials. Based on this review, the team reports zero findings and observations. Conclusion This office would like to thank the Dubuque Housing Authority Board and staff for the courtesy and cooperation shown to the HUD review team during our visit. As evident from the visit, the Housing Authority is helping to serve important housing needs in the Dubuque, Kansas area. As outlined in this report, the Housing Authority has a few opportunities for improving compliance in various areas. We appreciate the Housing Authority's responsiveness to HUD's recommendations in areas where compliance is lacking, or performance can be improved. Within 30 days of the date of this report,please provide a Corrective Action Plan (CAP) that includes the requested documentation as well as the following to address each of the findings. • The PHA's analysis of the root causes that led to the finding. • The actions that will be taken to prevent the recurrence of the finding. • The methods by which the PHA will monitor their corrective action to ensure the finding is remediated fully. 6 Internal HUD Distribution: 7APH Official File 7APH Read File Identification Lines: Correspondence Originator Concurrence Concurrence Concurrence Concurrence Concurrence Concurrence Concurrence Code 7APHI Name Anderson Baugh Johnson Abney Burgin Date 7.10.23 7/10/23 7/10/23 Official Record Copy U.S.Department of Housing and Urban Development form HUD-713.1(02/03) Previous edition is obsolete. 7 Dubuque Housing&Community Develol�ment THE CITY OF � Depai�tment All•AmerisaCiry 350 West 6`h Street,Suite 312 U� � � 'P' '� Dubuque,[owa 52061 � � Office(563)589-4230 I � � Fax(563)690-6693 2007•2012�2013 Mc�sterpiece on tl�e Mississippi �ol�*zoi9 August 29, 2023 Tanya Burgin U.S. Depar�ment ofi Housing & Urban De�elopment Kansas Field Off�ce Gateway Tower II, Room 200 400 State A�enue Kansas City, Kansas fi�101-2406 Dear Ms. Burgin, The City of Dubuque is committed to impro�ing �rocess and procedure on a regular basis, so the findings and observations that were presented in the Compliance Re�iew Findings fetter were a top priority �for the PHA. The corrective actions listed below will describe #he state of the corrective actions as of August 28th, 2023. Findi�ng #1 Conflict of Interest: A member of the Dubuque City Housing Commission (Cammission), which advises the Housing Authority Board on housing related matters, is a landlord with HCV Ter�ants. Corrective Action: The City of Dubuque Housing Commission meetings were temporarily suspended awaiting ti�e compliance review findings. Th�s suspension will continue to allow the City of Dufi�uque to revisit the duties assigned to the Housing Commission and the City wi[I tak� one of the following actions: 1 . Disband the Housing Cor�mission 2. Remo�e memfi�ers who are landlords, re-write the ordinance controlling the members allowed to exclude ar�y HCV Landlorcfs. 3. Re-write the ordinance governing the duties of#he Cammission to exclude ad�ising the Housing Authority Board on all Section 8 Program matters. The City of Dubuque will continue the suspension of the Hausing Commission untif one af the above actions is im�lemented and will update the HUD Field 4ffice as to which ofi the above actions was taken at that time. Observation #1 Eth9cs Training Updates Needed for Board Members: lowa code Section 385.2 does not list 24 CFR 982.'[fi1 Conflict of Irtterest provisions specifically and Board fVlembers were oniy trained on lowa Code Sectior� 385.2. Corrective Action: The City of Dubuque will provide 24 CFR 982.1�1 in all new board member orientat9on packets and will train specifically on Canflict o# Interest as s�ated in Service People IniegriYy ResponsihiliEy Innovation Teamwork that section once each year in conjunction with annual budget hearing meetings for the Housing and Commur�ity De�elopment Department. Finding #2 Briefing Packet M�ssEng Reasonable Accommodation Notice: Included in the briefing packet is a notice regar�ing reasonable accommodations, however the notice does not contain required regulatory language. Corr�ctive Ac#ion: Regulatory language was added on the Reasonable Accommodatian page of the Briefing Packet and in the Unit Search of the Briefing Packet. The u�dated Unit List will be posted to the website as well. Observation #2 Incorrect Payment Standard Usage (Participant): Due to clerical error, an incorrect payment standard was used in one file reviewed. There was no impac� on fhe family share payment, as the gross rent was less than the correct payment standard. Corrective Action: Files are monitored during SEMAP review, and all re�orts are run thraugh PIC and discrepancies are researchedlfixed. Compliance and process vuill be a monthly tapic at the bi-weekly Assisted Housing Staff me�tings to help with und�rstanding haw these er�ors can be missed and how to prevent them. Obserrrat�on #3 Incorrect Payment Standard (Program): An incorrect payment sfiandard was used for zip code 52003, Corrective Action: This errar was due to an incorrect formula in an excel spreadsheet. T�is was corrected and the pracess for updated payment standards now requires two employees approve any changes to ensure com�l�ance with the 9d% to 110% of �MR. Observation #4 Form # Listed lncorrectly; Housing Authorities must pro�ide HUD forms 5380 and 5352 �o all families upan admission to the program. The Housing Authority supplies both forms in their briefing packet which satisfies the requirement, hawever, form 5382 lists 5380 as the form n�mber. Corrective Action: The updated version witha�t tf�is error was pulled from the HUD website and pfaced in the briefing packet and into the ne#work drives. All of� versions were deleted, so they could not be unintentionalEq used. �bservation #5 VAWA reference to Public Housing Units: The Housing Authority's Administrati�e Plan discusses emerger�cy transfers for VAWA recipients as required. However, on page 17-51 the language states the Housing Authority wili move a �ictim to a PublEc Housing unit. No Public Housing units are available for transfer as this Housing Authority does not run a Public Housing program. Corrective Action: These sections were removed from the Admi�istrative Plan and the re�ised pian wiil be adopted with H�TMA changes. Observation #6 �SS Job Description: The FSS job description does r�ot match the NOFO. The Housing Authority stated that job descriptions are �etted through the Hurnan Resources Depar�ment and must be vague. Sarvice People Entegriry Responsihiliry Innovation Teaarswark Correcti�e Action: The Job Description will be updated when the positian becomes vacant and requires a pu�lic posting, Observation #7 PHA Data Ma#ching PIC Data: The Housing Authority stated that �here was a recent software conversion. This software conversion may have impacted PHA reported records an� PIC data. Correctirre Actian: After re�iew, the PHA has na concerns that errors are from the software but afe errors in the PIC reporting system. The PIC coach has been contacted to cor�tinue this conversation to ensure proper data matching. The City of Dubuque is continuously warking to ensure all federal laws and guideiines are followed in the pursuit fo serve our residents well. Thank you for the fallow-up from the Compliance Monitoring Review to help ensure we continue to adhere to all laws and regulations that are reguired and that all materiais can be well understood by par�icipants. If you ha�e acfditional questions or concerns, please do not hesitate fo contact me at: 563- G9Q-6072 or asteqer(�cityofdubuque.org. Sincerely, -,� �"�" / Alexis Steger, CPA Hous�ng & Community Development Director Service Peopla lntegriry Res�onsibiliry ]nnovation Teamwurk