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Secondary Responder Work SessionCopyrighted March 18, 2024 City of Dubuque Work Session - Top # 01. City Council Meeting ITEM TITLE: 5:45 PM -Secondary Responder Work Session SUMMARY: Chief of Police Jeremy Jensen is providing information for the Secondary Responder Work Session. SUGGESTED DISPOSITION: ATTACHMENTS: Description MVM Memo Staff Memo Type City Manager Memo Staff Memo THE C DUjIBQTE Masterpiece on the Mississippi TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: Secondary Responder Work Session DATE: March 11, 2024 Dubuque WAWca 914 ii 2007-2012.2013 2017*2019 Chief of Police Jeremy Jensen is providing information for the March 18, 2024, at 5:45 p.m. Secondary Responder Work Session. Prior to the meeting from 5:15 pm to 5:45 pm, the new Community Oriented Policing, School Resource Officer, and Critical Incident Team Offices located on the second floor of the Historic Federal Building will be open for viewing. v Mic ael C. Van Milligen MCVM:sv Attachment cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager Jeremy Jensen, Chief of Police THE CITY OF E Masterpiece on the Mississippi Dubuque All•Ameriea Cily Mk1V)N,V CJVX-I1NELF II 11. I 2007-2012.2013 2017*2019 TO: Mike Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: Jeremy Jensen, Chief of Police SUBJECT: Secondary Responder Work Session DATE: March 8, 2024 On March 18, 2024 at 5:45 pm, City of Dubuque Staff will provide an update on the Dubuque Secondary Responder model. Prior to the meeting from 5:15 pm to 5:45 pm, the new Community Oriented Policing, School Resource Officer, and Critical Incident Team Offices located on the second floor of the Historic Federal Building will be open for viewing. CITY Ol #i44 f}#4 i 4 W, 101 Chief Jeremy Jensen Captain Steve Radloff Lieutenant Mike McTague Police CIT Law Enforcement Liaison COZO) Secondary Responders Group (IWG) V Facilitators Fire � 911 Dispatch Engineerin�r � r Public Right of Fire Marshall CIT way code Enforcment Ems:) CIT 1 Health Housing Community Planning and Impact Zoning � Public Health 1 IC5 j 1 Diversion Zoning Animal Control Case Worker Community Parternships RNAL WOR ,±+ OUP : • Formed in 1995 by the City Manager's Office • Primarily composed of City departments with an inspection and/or enforcement role, but some in a support role as well • Re -Structured in 2023 -jointly chaired by Housing and Police (COP Division) • We now meet every other week • Main focus - common issues/problems with properties and/or people • Notable success - opening the communication channels between City departments • Our biggest challenges - brain health issues; gaps in City Ordinance G on 0 • Homelessness/Unhoused is very complex - brain health; substance abuse; strained family relations; legal troubles; financial stress; work absence .S-(5 th Locust Cdve South Loc J4 Locust Connector. r Overpass WHAT ARE WE FAWNGO? Mt. Carmel / 61 Overpass -� j 1•� yr Locust Connector' N,I ..................... WHAT ARE +.r C GO? F.+++7+++-++++*++++++++,+ AV a Fengler Overpass �.g flop 11 Ad : Ae 41 Mau ar�, P, All Town Clo 2023 CAMP • 113 sites investigated • 36 notices posted/issued (up from 28 in 2022; 4 in 2021) • 19 site clean-ups with Public Works and Iowa DOT • 24 referrals made • 6 referrals refused • 0 citations, arrests, or MI's issued in 2023! 2024 CAMP • 11 sites investigated (1 in January; 3 in February; 7 in March) • 10 notices posted/issued • 11 site clean-ups with Public Works or Iowa DOT • 3 referrals refused • 0 citations, arrests, or MI's issued this year UNHOUSED/ HOMELESS ASSISTANCE • We offer services/resources to everyone, during every interaction • Can't be helped / won't be helped / where do they go? • Housing isn't the end all - cases have shown that many need long-term assistance (medical, psychiatric, medicine access, financial support, counselling, employment opportunities, vocational training, etc) • Lack of long-term care and ongoing guidance (in -patient, long-term caseworkers) • Key Partners -East Central Intergovenrmental Agency (ECIA), Dubuque Rescue Mission, Hillcrest Family Services, Area Shelters CRISIS INTERVENTION TEAM Lt. Michael McTague, Cpl. Joel Cross Ofc. Brendan Nugent & Liaison Katelyn Doyle • Started in early 2020 to focus on helping people during COVID. • September 2020 - Part time team was formed with patrol officers. • August 2023 - Full time team was formed - 2 officers - Fully staffed • August 2023 - Added Katelyn Doyle - Foundation 2 Liaison • Present - Still have part time team to assist patrol/community when full time team is not on duty. 900 Roo 700 600 Soo 490 300 200 wo 0 Yearly MHR Totals 2016-2020 2021 2022 Avg 2023 Count of CIT Activity Type SPOKE TO SUBJECT ASSISTED PATROL SUPERVISORY ACTION EMAILED M.H.R. GROUP... SPOKE TO FAMILY DOCUMENTED AN ISSUE (IR OR FI) REFERRED TO SERVICE PROVIDER... BRAIN HEALTH BULLETIN CONTACTED BY PROVIDER FOR... SHARED INFO WITH PROVIDER OTHER ❑ 20 40 60 S❑ 100 120 A Monthly Count of CIT Actions UW FEB MAR APR MAY JUN JUL AUG SEP OCF NOV DEC MHRs vs Team Actions III HRs Actions 140 120 100 go 60 40 20 JAN FEB MAR APR MAY JuH JUL AUG SEP OCf NOV DBE 2023 MHRs vs Actions 250 200 150 250 150 100 100 50 50 0 JAN IC FEB 04 MHRs vs Actions 131 JAN —0-mMHRs Actions I mmG—MHRs Actions FEB COMMUNITY PARTNERS • Dubuque Rescue Mission - Full time team Liaison • Visiting Nurses Association • Local Colleges • Crescent Community Health Center • Local Hospitals • DOC -Jail Diversion • Hillcrest Family Services • Salvation Army • Foundation 2 - LEL Doyle SUCCESS • Was an alcoholic, was found passed out in parks, or in hotel rooms laying in urine and feces. CIT called numerous places for treatment, but no one would take her due to her level of intox. Through communication with a judge/CA's/Jail Diversion, was held in jail for 2 weeks to get sober, then she was able to complete an intake referral. Was accepted to treatment that CIT located and has been well ever since. This occurred 2 years ago. • Example how CIT is proactive - Not Reactive SUCCESS • Suffered from delusions. Was living at the mission and had infected open sores on his feet that were leaking fluid, soaking through layers of newspaper. Was refusing medical attention/help the Mission offered. CIT filed committal forms and he was forced to the hospital where the Doctor said if the infection was left untreated for another day, he would have lost his legs to sepsis or died. 2 years later, while still at the mission, the foot infection happened again with him refusing medical attention. CIT walked staff through the committal process and he was again taken to mercy where he was treated for severe infection. At the committal hearing he was appointed a social worker and placed in Assisted Living. SUCCESS • Elderly individual who lives alone and hears voices. One point was trying to clean feces from the carpet with a Swiffer. Patrol referred her to CIT team. CIT met with her and built a rapport. Made several referral attempts, one being to Hillcrest ACT team. ACT now does weekly home visits and connected her to a payee. Person still calls to check in and to chat with the CIT team. • Example how CIT team is again proactive. Outside the box thinking still in contact with the individual. SUCCESS • Subject out of nowhere goes into full blown crisis at a local hotel. Very violent individual. Gets arrested. CIT works with Jail Diversion/Social worker in the jail on a plan for the individual. Couple of commitments occur and the subject has another break. Subject gets arrested again. CIT again works the same avenue. Social worker gets subject set up with services for an injection for the subjects medications. CIT checks in every other week. CIT followed up with subject to get shot. • Out of the box thinking. Subject does well if they stay on medications. No contact since last release from jail. Over 3 months. CHALLENGES • Recently highlighted in a news report from Channel 9. Spent 1000 of the last 1600 days in jail for crimes like disorderly and assault. No facility will take her due to her behavior, so she ends up in jail. Her case highlights the needs for more inpatient facilities like MHI in Independence. • We have exhausted all local resources. • Subject is non compliant/refuses help. CHALLENGES • When medicated he is as respectful as can be. However, he refuses to stay on medication and quickly devolves into a delusional, aggressive, and violent person. Civil committals do not help, there are no state facilities to handle people like him, so criminal charges were used to put him in jail. His attorney requested a mental evaluation, which all evals are done through the department of corrections in Oakdale. They have a backlog of 8 months. So now he is in jail on simple misdemeanors for over 8 months when the max sentence for a simple misdemeanor is 30 days. Accountability in following thought with court orders after commitment. Long wait times for evals, both state and local. COMMON BARRIERS Facilities who say they can take someone or help someone, but it does not work out due to some exception resulting in the person creating calls for service. Intake barriers (ex. Actively intoxicated, health history, etc.). Lack of inpatient services. (State beds) . • No resources when an individual suffers from both brain health and substance abuse. Typically, will only treat one at a time. Lack of a universal communication and release of information. AKA HIPPA barriers. A. (If someone goes from Hillcrest after 10 years to Crescent, without a release, Crescent has to start all over) • Lack of staff for assessments when needed. Wait times are increasing and only getting worse. WHAT IS ON THE HORIZON? • Very complex • Longterm solutions • Finding better solutions • Finding partners to fill the broken or missing cogs QUESTIONS/ DISCUSSION