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City of Dubuque Consumer Confidence Water Quality Report 2024City of Dubuque City Council Meeting ITEM TITLE SUMMARY: SUGGESTED DISPOSITION: ATTACHMENTS: Description MVM Memo Copyrighted June 17, 2024 Consent Items # 028. City of Dubuque Consumer Confidence Water Quality Report 2024 City Manager is providing notification of the City of Dubuque Consumer Confidence Water Quality Report 2024 which will be published documenting the 2023 water quality results. Suggested Disposition: Receive and File 2024 Water Quality Report MVM Memo 2024 Water Quality Report Type City Manager Memo Staff Memo Supporting Documentation THE C Dubuque DUjIBQTE WAWca 914 Masterpiece on the Mississippi YP pp aoo�•o 13 zai7*20*�oi9 TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: City of Dubuque Consumer Confidence Water Quality Report 2024 DATE: June 12, 2024 Water Department Director Christopher Lester is providing notification of the City of Dubuque Consumer Confidence Water Quality Report 2024 which will be published documenting the 2023 water quality results. I concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. v Mic ael C. Van Milligen MCVM:sv Attachment cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager Christopher Lester, Water Department Director Jenny Larson, Chief Financial Officer Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer Amy Scheller, Fire Chief Chris Kohlmann, Chief Information Officer Mary Rose Corrigan, Public Health Director Randy Gehl, Public Information Officer Nick Connolly, Water Operations Supervisor Tom Berger, Emergency Management THE CITY OF DUB E Masterpiece on the Mississippi TO: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: Christopher J. Lester, Water Department Director DATE: June 12, 2024 RE: City of Dubuque Consumer Confidence Water Quality Report 2024 Dubuque MI -America City VSI1lxWLCNM_ F.V={,F 2007.2012.2013 2017*2019 PURPOSE The purpose of this memorandum is to provide notification that the City of Dubuque will be publishing its annual consumer confidence report documenting the 2023 water quality results. BACKGROUND The Iowa Administrative Code (the Code) 567-42.1(2) identifies the notification and procedure requirements for publicly owned and operated water supplies. The purpose of the notification procedure is to protect public health. The Iowa Department of Natural Resources assists local water supply owners with compliance of the Code, and provides a detailed report containing information regarding the water quality of each public water supply. DISCUSSION The reports are required to be published and distributed to each water system's customers on or before July 1, 2024. The report may be found digitally at https://www.citVofdubuque.org/2024waterguality. Hard copies are also available from the following locations: the Eagle Point Water Treatment Plant, Water Distribution Office in the Municipal Service Center, City Hall, the City Hall Annex, Multicultural Family Center, Carnegie - Stout Public Library, Water & Resource Recovery Center, City of Dubuque Jule Intermodal, and upon request by contacting the Water Department. The City of Dubuque drinking water met all state and federal water quality requirements and had no drinking water violations in 2023. REQUESTED ACTION I respectfully request the Consumer Confidence Report be placed on file. Attachment: 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Cc: Jenny Larson, Chief Financial Officer Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer Amy Scheller, Fire Chief Chris Kohlmann, Chief Information Officer Mary Rose Corrigan, Public Health Director Randy Gehl, Public Information Officer Nick Connolly, Water Operations Supervisor Tom Berger, Emergency Management ;ojoyd a ;fwgns o; uaos 6u!pl!nq Jo awoy JnoA 6uuatua au!l GOINGS JatoM Gut do otoyd D t!wgns of apoo dO aLlt ucos Jo aulla8tDM/6Jo-9nbngnp;oAj!o t!s!A'spJooaJ Jno A;!JGA sn dlay of -uo!tDwJo�u! ano ;o AooJnooe Gut anoJdwl puD etopdn Ot SADM JOB 6UI100I SADMID GAD aM'JeAeMOU 'watsAs uoltnqutslp JatDM S,Aj!O Gut Ot patDIeJ Dtop ;o sJOeA ogi JeAO soil enbngna ;o Aj!O aul ■ ..1 0] jaUll 931AJOS Ja}DM JnoA Ajjj9A sn dlaH -tsaJatul %0 to suool uo!tonJtsuoo punj 6ulAlonGa atDtS Ut!M popunj aq ll!M %l9 bu!u!owaJ ayl -eintonJts 6ul0u0u4 punj 6UTAIOAed atotS oMol tuaJJno Gut Japun SSGUGAl6JO� ucol %6-V Job elq!6!le s! 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The presence of contaminants does not necessarily indicate that water poses a health risk. More information about contaminants or potential health effects can be obtained by submitting a form on the Environmental Protection Agency's website at www.epa.gov/ground-water-and- drinking-water or from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791). Some people may be more vulnerable to contaminants in drinking water than the general population. Immuno-compromised persons including those with cancer undergoing chemotherapy, persons who have undergone organ transplants, people with HIV/AIDS or other immune system disorders, some elderly, and infants can be particularly at risk from infections. These people should seek advice about drinking water from their health care providers. EPA/ CDC guidelines on appropriate means to lower the risk of infection by Cryptosporidium and other microbial contaminants are available on the Environmental Protection Agency's website at www.epa.gov/ground-water-and-drinking- water or from the Safe Drinking Water Hotline (800-426-4791). Dubuque's average household water rate for fiscal year 2025 is $39.06 per month. This is the fourth lowest of Iowa's largest cities that soften their water. The highest (West Des Moines) is 13.18% higher than Dubu and the average is 1 cent higher than Dubuq 100 gallons of City water costs only $0.65 Compare to 100 c of bottled water (20 oz. at $1.99 ec at a convenience store) costs over $1,270! Source Water Information The City of Dubuque obtains water from the sand and gravel of the Apple -Plum Alluvial aquifer and the Jordan (Cambrian -Ordovician) aquifer. Every aquifer has a degree of susceptibility to contamination because of the characteristics of the aquifer, overlying materials, and human activity including contamination from leaking underground storage tanks, contaminant spills, and excess fertilizer application. Susceptibility to contamination generally increases with shallower aquifers because the characteristics of the aquifer and the overlying materials provide little protection from contamination at the land surface. Susceptibility to contamination generally decreases with deeper wells in the Jordan aquifer because the characteristics of the aquifer and the overlying materials provide moderate protection from contamination at the land surface. The Apple -Plum Alluvial aquifer is considered to be highly susceptible to contamination, while the Jordan (Cambrian -Ordovician) aquifer has been determined to be slightly susceptible to contamination. A detailed evaluation of your source water was completed by the Iowa Department of Natural Resources, and is available on our website, www.cityofdubuque.org/water. You may also call 563-589-4291 to obtain a copy of the report. '£ZOZ ul su0110101A J91113M Buplupp ou pay anbngna jDgj nog( wJojui of pasDald aJD aM -stuawaJ!nbei At!lonb JateM 6ui luup leJape; puD atets pD staaw <aoluM'AIddns JateM elgel!DAD AI!pDaJ S,Aj!O Gut do At!lr)nb U6!u Gut ;o pnoJd s! tuewtJedaa JateM s,enbngna ;o At!O eul A8VW W ns d31VM JNDINIdv UZN buF E Masterpiece on the Mississippi WATER QUAI ITY REPORT 2024 Table Definitions Action Level (AL) - The concentration of a contaminant that, if exceeded, triggers treatment or other requirements that a water system must follow. LRAA - Locational Running Annual Average Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) - The highest level of a contaminant that is allowed in drinking water. MCLs are set as close to the MCLGs as feasible using the best available technology. Maximum Contaminant Level Goal (MCLG) - The level of a contaminant in drinking water below which there is no known or expected risk to health. MCLGs allow for a margin of safety. Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level (MRDL) - The highest level of a drinking water disinfectant allowed in drinking water. There is convincing evidence that addition of a disinfectant is necessary for control of microbial contaminants. Maximum Residual Disinfectant Level Goal (MRDLG) - The level of a drinking water disinfectant below which there is no known or expected risk to health. N/A - Not Applicable ND - Not Detected ppb - parts per billion ppm - parts per million RAA - Running Annual Average Revised Total Coliform Rule (RTCR) - Establishes a maximum contaminant level (MCL) based on the presence or absence of total coliforms, modifies monitoring requirements including testing for fecal coliforms or E. coli, requires use of a sample siting plan. SGL - Single Sample Result Treatment Technique (TT) - A required process intended to reduce the level of a contaminant in drinking water. DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM REPORT COMPLIANCE RANGE ANALYTE MCL- (MCLG) DATE TYPICAL SOURCE TYPE VALUE MIN MAX NO By-products of drinking water chlorination Total Trihalomethanes (ppb) 80 (N/A) LRAA 59 50 63 6/30/2023 Total Haloacetic Acids (ppb) 60 (N/A) LRAA 11 6 14 3/31/2023 NO By-products of drinking water chlorination MRDL = 4.0 Chlorine (ppm) (MRDLG = 4.0) RAA 1.1 0.06 1.76 12/31/2023 NO Water additive used to control microbes; disinfection Total COliform Bacteria TT (TT) RTCR 2 positive samples N/A N/A 2023 NO Coliforms are bacteria that are naturally present in the environment and are used as an indicator that other waterborne pathogens may be prresent, or that a potiential pathway exists through which contamination may enter the drinking water. FINISHED WATER TAP REPORT COMPLIANCE RANGE L ANALYTE MCL MCLG DATE VIOLATION TYPICAL SOURCE TYPE VALUE MIN MAX Nitrate [as N] (ppm) 10 10 SGL 0.72 N/A N/A 2023 NO Runoff from fertilizer use; Leaching from septic tanks; sewage; Erosion of natural deposits. Fluoride (ppm) 4 4 SGL 0.62 0.29 0.95 7/21/2021 NO Water additive which promotes strong teeth; Erosion of natural deposits; Discharge from fertilizer and aluminum factories Sodium (ppm) N/A N/A SGL 16 N/A N/A 7/21/2021 NO Erosion of natural deposits; Added to water during treatment process LEAD AND COPPER REPORT W i I SAMPLES COMPLIANCE DETECT ANALYTE AL MCLG DATE VIOLATION TYPICALSOURCE IiL TOTAL EXCEEDAL TYPE VALUE L MIN. MAX. .1111111. Lead (ppb) 15 0 30 0 90th 5.00 ND 11 2023 NO Corrosion of household plumbing systems; Erosion of natural deposits; Leaching from wood preservatives copper (ppm) 1.3 1.3 30 0 90th 0.03 ND 0.05 2023 NO Corrosion of household plumbing systems; Erosion of natural deposits PFAS ANALYTE HEALTH ADVISORY LEVEL (ppt) PFOA (ppt) 5.1 3 5.1 2023 0.004 (interim) PFOS (ppt) 3.6 3.2 3.6 2023 0.020 (interim) In 2023 our water system exceeded an EPA drinking water liftetime interim health advisory for the PFAS compounds shown above. Public notice was previously provided for these contaminants when we became aware of the situation. Please refer to the past notification for more information regarding these results. Note: Contaminants with dates, indicate results from the most recent testing done in accordance with regulations. PFAS CHEMICALS PFAS, or perfluoroalkyl substances, remains a significant concern in the drinking water industry The Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, is seeking to implement enforceable regulation or Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLs) of 4.0 parts per trillion for PFOA and PFOS, individually; and for PFNA, PFHxS, and HFPO-DA (Genx Chemicals), an MCL of 10 parts per trillion. In response to these upcoming requirements, the City is proactively investing in the advancement of a new deep well water supply. Deep well analytics have shown no detects of PFAS to date per sampling requirements. The estimated cost to advance a new deep well is estimated at $4.6 million. Funding for the project is divided over three years, with additional funding dedicated in future years for PFAS removal at the Eagle Point Water Treatment Plant This commitment underscores Dubuque's dedication to ensuring high quality drinking water for its residents. LEARN MORE www.cityofdubuque.org/PFAS THE CITY OF DUB E Masterpiece on the Mississippi FOR QUESTIONS, CONTACT: Christopher Lester Water Department Director 563-589-4291