Quarterly Rental Licensing & Inspections Update and Presentation of Proposed Program ChangesCity of Dubuque
City Council Meeting
ITEM TITLE:
SUMMARY:
SUGGESTED
DISPOSITION:
Copyrighted
August 5, 2024
Action Items # 03.
Quarterly Rental Licensing & Inspections Update and Presentation of
Proposed Program Changes
City Manager recommending approval of a modified rental inspection
program. Deputy Code Official Ben Pothoff will make a presentation on
the proposed changes.
Receive and File; Approve; PresentationSuggested Disposition:
ATTACHMENTS:
Description
MVM Memo
Staff Memo
Updated Presentation_Uploaded 8.5.24
Presentation
Type
City Manager Memo
Staff Memo
Supporting Documentation
Supporting Documentation
Masterpiece on the Mississippi
TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager
SUBJECT: Quarterly Rental Licensing & Inspections Update
and Presentation of Proposed Program changes
DATE: August 1, 2024
Dubuque
heal
All -America City
111111
2007.2012.2013
2017*2019
Housing & Community Development Director Alexis Steger is recommending a
modification to the City rental inspection program.
The biennial licensing and inspection model retains the current rental license application
process but increases the duration of the license from 1 to 2 years. Rental properties
would be inspected every renewal period (every two years). After the initial renewal
period, on alternating renewal periods, rental license holders would have the option to
perform a self -inspection if the property and license holder are in "good standing". The
subsequent 2-year renewal would require a City inspection regardless of "good
standing" status.
To balance the inspection load from year to year, approximately half of the 11,000 units
would be scheduled to renew each year.
This biennial licensing and inspection model ensures that City's resources continue to
be focused on properties and owners/agents where they are most needed. Rental
property owners/agents or properties that are not in good standing will have an effective
inspection cycle of 2 years, while those that do meet the in good standing criteria will
have a City rental inspection no less than once every 4 years. In addition to focused
resources, this model also promotes landlord -tenant communication during the renewal
process.
In addition, the implementation of a 2-year licensing and inspection cycle along with the
implementation of automated processes in the new Citizenserve software will greatly
reduce the administrative burden for the Rental Permit Clerk.
Implementing the biennial licensing and inspection model would have a limited budget
impact. The effective annual fee for each rental property would remain the same and
the distribution of units that would come due each year would be similar, resulting in
consistent and stable revenue to continue funding the division as intended.
Deputy Code Official Ben Pothoff will have a presentation at the City Council Meeting.
I respectfully recommend Mayor and City Council approval of the new rental inspection
program.
Michael C. Van Milligen
MCVM:sv
Attachment
cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney
Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager
Alexis Steger, Housing & Community Development Director
Michael Belmont, Assistant Housing & Community Development Director
Ben Pothoff, Deputy Code Official
2
Masterpiece on the Mississippi
TO: Michael Van Milligen, City Manager
FROM: Alexis Steger, Housing & Community Development Director
DATE: August 1, 2024
RE: Quarterly Rental Licensing & Inspections Update
and Presentation of Proposed Program changes
Dubuque
baking
All -America City
N411,' 1111:
2007*2012*2013
2017*2019
Introduction
This memorandum provides a quarterly update on the City's rental licensing and
inspections program and will introduce a proposed substantive change to the rental
licensing and inspection program to City Council.
Background
The Inspection & Construction Services (ICS) division of the Housing & Community
Development Department is responsible for the licensing and inspection of over 11,000
residential rental units in the City of Dubuque. Over the last eight years many
improvements were made to the licensing and inspections program including:
• Adoption of the International Property Maintenance Code (IPMC) in 2016.
• Increased inspection staffing levels in 2016 and 2020.
• Policy, process, and procedure changes including implementation of tiered
inspection model and enforcement of the priority category designation for
problem properties.
• Reduced inspections cycle from over 7 years between routine inspections to less
than 4 years.
Renters are reporting concerns about the condition of rental units and expressing
apprehension about retaliation when reporting complaints, despite this progress.
Similar concerns were discussed at the Housing & Community Development
Department's fiscal year 2025 budget hearing, prompting several City Council members
to express support for further reducing the time between routine inspections.
Update
In the months since the FY25 Budget Hearing, two rental inspectors have been
promoted into roles outside the division. It has become evident that achieving a three-
year cycle of inspections is unlikely in the near term.
Discussion
In response to comments at the 2025 budget hearing, ICS staff quickly began exploring
other licensing and inspections options and, ultimately, a biennial licensing and
inspection model emerged as the preferred option.
The biennial licensing and inspection model retains the current rental license application
process but increases the duration of the license from 1 to 2 years. Rental properties
would be inspected every renewal period (every two years). After the initial renewal
period, on alternating renewal periods, rental license holders would have the option to
perform a self -inspection if the property and license holder are in "good standing". The
subsequent 2-year renewal would require a City inspection regardless of "good
standing" status. For example:
• July 2024: Apply for new Rental License, pay fees, pass City inspection.
• July 2026: Apply for 2-year Renewal, pay fees.
o In good standing: Option to self -inspect and submit certification of code
compliance to the City.
o Not in good standing: City inspection is scheduled
• July 2028: Apply for 2-year Renewal, pay fees, pass City inspection.
To balance the inspection load from year to year, approximately half of the 11,000 units
would be scheduled to renew each year.
This biennial licensing and inspection model ensures that City's resources continue to
be focused on properties and owners/agents where they are most needed. Rental
property owners/agents or properties that are not in good standing will have an effective
inspection cycle of 2 years, while those that do meet the in good standing criteria will
have a City rental inspection no less than once every 4 years. In addition to focused
resources, this model also promotes landlord -tenant communication during the renewal
process.
In addition, the implementation of a 2-year licensing and inspection cycle along with the
implementation of automated processes in the new Citizenserve software will greatly
reduce the administrative burden for the rental permit clerk.
The proposed program change was presented to the Dubuque Area Landlords
Association on July 23rd
Budget Impact
Implementing the biennial licensing and inspection model would have a limited budget
impact. The effective annual fee for each rental property would remain the same and
the distribution of units that would come due each year would be similar, resulting in
consistent and stable revenue to continue funding the division as intended.
2
Recommendation
I respectfully request approval to present to City council the proposed biennial rental
licensing and inspections program
Prepared by Michael Belmont, Assistant Directory, Housing & Community Development
and Ben Pothoff, Deputy Code Official.
3
le Rental Licensing &
Inspections Update
lc
Introduction
The Inspection & Construction Services division facilitates
continuous improvement in our services including many
improvements related to rental licensing & inspection
services, however rental residents and concerned community
members continue to report unsatisfactory housing
conditions. Following similar comments received at the
Housing & Community Development Departments fiscal year
2025 budget presentation, staff was asked to provide routine
quarterly updates and review options to further reduce the
time between inspections and to improve perceived issues
with the condition of rental properties in Dubuque.
•
Revisiting Pass -Fail Rates
The chart at the right was
presented to Council in the
FY25 budget presentation.
Notable Progress:
Overall rate of passing inspections
continues to trend favorably.
100.00%
90.00%
80.00%
70.00%
60.00%
50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
20.00%
10.00%
0.00%
87.16%
2018
2019
Inspection Results by Calendar Year
(Includes HCV Inspections)
30.410%
2020
28.12%
2021
36.410%a
34.04%
28.04%
1.90% 0.580%a 2.37%
2022 2023
2024
• Fa filed
1111 No Entry
• Fassed
A Closer Look
80.00%
70.00% 65.00%
61.45
60.00%
50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
20.00%
10.00%
0.00%
Inspection Results by Calendar Year
(Including HCV Inspections)
69.84%
65.91%
63.74
38.55%
36.26%
34.00 34.09%
66.673i66.35% 66.67%
62.16
5
44.87% 44.83%
33.6
37%
.84%
3.33
65.44%
63.13%
59.80%
52%
40.22%39.22%
35.00%
69.16%
39.39%
98% 1.889a 2.279a 4.41%0
3.26%
1.009a 1.28% 1.96% 0..93% 1.80%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%0.00%� 0.00%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul
Qtr1
Qtr2
2023
Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul
Qtr3 Qtr4 Qtrl Qtr2 Qtr3
2024
f Failed
f No Entry
- Passed
A Closer Look
Inspection Results by Calendar Year
(ExcludingHCV Inspections)
100.00% 93.75%
89.4]%
36 87.50%
90.00
84.21% 85.00%
.09% 82.61N 80.95%
80.00% 75.41%
70.00%
60.00%
50.00%
30.00%
22.9
71.43
.35Vt6.18%
77.91%
74.07% 74.42%
33.75%
31.82%
5.71% 5.58%
17.9 17.39% 19.0
20.00% 15.00%
111 3% 11 53% 2.50%
10.00% 6-25`- 5. 46 3.7535 4.65% 4.55%
1.64% 0.00% 0.000.00%0.I 1 % 0.00% 2 703a 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00�/a 2.Od% 1.4796 2.861.233b 0.00%
0.00% �~ 7 1 •
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul
Qtrl Qtr2 Qtr3 Qtr4 Qtrl Qtr2 Qtr3
2023 2024
f Failed
f No Entry
..Passed
A Closer Look
70.00%
60.00%
51.28
48
50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
20.00%
10.00%
0.00%
60.98%
Inspection Results by Calendar Year
(Only HCV Inspections)
62.502.86%
57.33% 55.9356.25
%a
53.66% - 53.709415133% 52.94 2,73 53.85
51.16% 2.00%51.92%
4.65%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct
Qtrl Qtr2 Qtr3
2023
Nov
Qtr4
Dec
Jan
Feb
Qtrl
4.00%
64.18N3.49%
3 82%36.51%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Mar Apr May Jun Jul
Qtr2 Qtr3
2024
- Failed
f Na Entry
f Passed
lc
Observations
• When including both rental licensing and assisted housing inspections, June
2024 was the first month on record where a higher percentage of inspections
passed than failed.
• When removing assisted housing inspections, the rate of passing inspections
remains at —30% and when looking exclusively at assisted housing
inspections, the rate of passing inspections averages - 51
• Assisted housing inspections occur every 2 years.
• Rental licensing inspections are currently being scheduled at just under 4 years
between inspections.
• Why we think this matters:
• Frequency of inspections correlates with code compliance
• Frequency of landlord -tenant interactions improves communication and the ability to
address smaller concerns before they become more substantial.
lc
What Else Has Happened
• Two rental inspectors have been promoted to positions outside the
Inspection & Construction Services division which has slowed the pace of
inspections, affecting our ability to further decrease the time between cycled
inspections at this time.
• A Combination Inspector has been used flexibly between building and rental
inspections, to prevent back sliding on the inspection cycle, while the hiring
and training processes occurs to fill the rental inspector vacancies.
• The Citizenserve software implementation has begun and is taking resources
as all rental staff are involved with the development. We anticipate a go live
date on or before January 1, 2025, to coincide with proposed changes to
rental licensing and inspections.
le Rethinking Rental
Licensing &
Inspections
Goals for Change
• Decrease time between inspections (currently 4 years)
• Increase efficiencies including reducing administrative bottleneck
• Accomplish more frequent inspections without increasing staffing levels
• Improve landlord -tenant communication and ability to resolve concerns
• Reward high quality properties and property management
• Increase frequency of inspections on marginal properties
• Increase frequency of inspections where owners/managers are performing poorly
•
•
•
lc
Fundamentals
Application
Process to remain the same with expanded ability to apply and pay fees online
beginning in 2025
Licensing
Inspections
Modify the annual rental license to be a biennial license (every 2 years)
Tie biennial license renewals to a passing inspection recorded in that cycle
Self- Allow property owners/agents with properties in good standing to self -inspect and
Certification self -certify that each unit is code complaint, every other two-year cycle.
lc
Key Upcoming Improvements
Citizenserve Software
• Allows property owners/agents real time online access to licensing, permitting, inspections,
and code enforcement information including:
• Capable of allowing property owners/agents to select date & time of rental inspections for
all required in person inspections.
• Access and pay invoices online.
• Email notification options for code enforcement violations, license and permit application
status updates, inspection updates, etc.
lc
Proposed Process
*The proposed processes on next five slides
outline how procedures are likely to be
implemented. These are not finalized and may be
altered to allow flexibility to adapt to changing
conditions or new information.
Application Process*
Biennial Rental License and Inspections Cycle
Application Process
DRAFT: 712212024
Conditional rental license issued
pending successful completion of
SRPM training within 2 years (prior
to dale of first license renewal).
Property ownerIogent
applies for rental license
�ermir clerk processes application and initiates
Internal review and inspection processes
Nv
Yes
Housing sralf Communicates any
deficiencies to property owner
and allows time to correct
Rental license issued, renewal date
(oddleven) year established based on
application date #2 years
1
Highlights
• Application process is largely
unchanged from the current
state
• Applications will be able to be
directly entered into the new
Citizenserve software
• Licenses will be conditional for
owners/agents that have not
attended the Successful Rental
Property Management (SRPM)
training
•
R
Renewal Process*
Biennial Rental License and Inspections
Cycle Renewal Process
DRAFT: 712212024
Renewal documents
include Information
about how to schedule
an inspection
Fee paid
and inspection
scheduled by
3/1?
Assigned inspector
schedules inspection,
sends inspection notice
and delinquent fee invoice
2 year license renewal
notice issued on January of
next oddleven year
Proceed with
standard inspection
process
Eligible for
self-ceniflcatIon
inspection?
■
Inspection loop until property
passes inspection including
payment of all Outstanding fees
Yrsi
Renewal documents
include information
about how 10
self -inspect and
self -certify
Assigned inspector
schedules inspection,
sends inspection notice
and delinquent fee invoice
Assigned inspector
schedules inspection
and sends
inspection notice
Inspector monitors
inspection caseload and
verifies self -certifications
upon receipt
Self -certification
received and approved
by 711?
Yes
Renewal process
complete, license
renewed by assigned
Inspector for 2 years
Highlights
• Renewal notices are issued
every two (2) years
• Renewal notices include:
1. 2-year license fee
2. Inspection scheduling notice
-or-
Self-inspection instructions
• Owner/agent can select
in person inspection if
preferred
3. SRPM Information
•
Eligibility for SeIfCertification*
Biennial Rental License and Inspections Cycle
Eligibility Criteria for Self -Certification
DRAFT: 712212024
Previous
inspection
was
completed in
person and
achieved
passing result
Owner/agent
has not been
designated
as Priority
Category
isIneligible for
elf -certification
lity criteria for self-certifica on
Owner/agent
rias attended
SRPM
No citations
issued four
IPMC
violations at
this properly
in prior 2 year
period
TIT
Rental fees
paid prior to
March 1st
deadline
Self -certification
completed
prior to July
1st deadline
di Eligible for
Self -certification
Auditing SeIfCertifications*
Biennial Rental License a►nd Inspections Cycle
Audit Inspections
DRAFT: 712212024
Selection criteria for
audit inspections
1% random sample
selected from
self -certified
inspection records
Properties with a recorded
complaint in previous
year period (excludes
grass/weeds, and garbage
complaints)
Evidence of
falsification of prior
self -certification
lc
Implementation & Load Balancing*
Year 1 (2025)
• Approximately 50% of rental units will be due for
inspection. (- 5,000 units)
• Properties passed in the previous 2-year period
(2023-2024) that meet criteria could be eligible for
self -certification.
• Invoicing for odd year renewals will be for the full 2-
year period and next renewal will not occur until
2027.
• Attempts to load balance odd/even year renewals for
larger property owners/agents will be considered in
advance.
• Invoicing for even year renewals will be for a 1-year
period and next renewal period will be 2026 at
which time the renewal will be for a 2-year license.
Year 2 (2026)
• Approximately 50% of rental units will be due for
inspection. (-5,000 units)
• Properties passed in the previous 2-year period
(2024-2025) that meet criteria could be eligible for
self -certification.
• Invoicing for even year renewals will be for a 2-year
licensing period.
• No invoice for odd year renewals
lc
Summary
Benefits of implementing the biennial licensing & inspections model
include:
• Balanced inspection workloads for city staff and property managers
• Focused attention on properties and agents where indicators reflect
potential problems
• Promotes communication between landlords and tenants during the
renewal process
• Reduced administrative burden by splitting renewals across two years
and utilizing automated processes in the new Citizenserve software
• Budget neutral for the City and property owners
•
•
lc
Other Code Changes
Current IPMC and local amendments:
605.2 Receptacles.
Every habitable space in a dwelling shall contain not less than two
separate and remote receptacle outlets. Every laundry area shall
contain not less than one grounding -type receptacle or a receptacle
with a ground fault circuit interrupter. Every bathroom shall contain
not less than one receptacle. Any new bathroom receptacle outlet
shall have ground fault circuit interrupter protection. All receptacle
outlets shall have the appropriate faceplate cover for the location.
Section 605.2. Receptacles. Amended to add:
Exception: In lieu of every habitable space in a dwelling
containing two separate and remote receptacle outlets, one
receptacle and a separate permanently installed light fixture is
allowable.
Proposed local amendment:
Section 605.2. Receptacles. Amended to read as follows:
Every habitable space in a dwelling shall contain not less than two
separate and remote receptacle outlets. Every laundry area shall
contain not less than one grounding -type receptacle or a receptacle
with a ground fault circuit interrupter. Every bathroom shall contain
not less than one receptacle. All receptacles outlet within six feet
6') of any water source shall have ground fault circuit interrupter
GFCI) protection. All receptacle outlets shall have the appropriate
aceplate cover for the location.
lc
Other Code Changes
Smoke Alarms: Increased Installation and Sealed Batteries Required
• The new Smoke Alarm Standard incorporates prescriptive locations
for the installation of smoke alarms as defined by the National Fire
Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 72. This includes the need
for a smoke alarm on each level of a property and inside each
sleeping area. Although the NSPIRE Smoke Alarm Standard does not
currently necessitate the use of sealed batteries, as of December 29,
2024, they will become a requirement, aligning with the Public and
Federally Assisted Housing Fire Safety Act of 2022.
Public and Federally Assisted Housing Fire Safety Act of 2022
• This bill requires each unit of federally assisted housing to contain
hardwired or tamper -resistant battery -powered smoke alarms. The bill
also requires the Department of Housing and Urban Development to
complete a national campaign to educate the general public about
health and safety requirements and how to properly use safety
features in housing.
lc
Affect of Proposed Change
• Priority Category Designation program does not change and will remain an effective
option for enhanced enforcement.
• Most Landlords are currently in Tier 2 status. Those that have a priority category
designation are in Tier 3. The proposed model does not change the inspection cycle
for Landlords with a Priority Category Designation
• The ability to Self Certify, which was previously available in Tier 1 status, is still
available to Landlords in "good standing"
Thank
you
le Rental Licensing &
Inspections Update
lc
Introduction
The Inspection & Construction Services division facilitates
continuous improvement in our services including many
improvements related to rental licensing & inspection
services, however rental residents and concerned community
members continue to report unsatisfactory housing
conditions. Following similar comments received at the
Housing & Community Development Departments fiscal year
2025 budget presentation, staff was asked to provide routine
quarterly updates and review options to further reduce the
time between inspections and to improve perceived issues
with the condition of rental properties in Dubuque.
•
Revisiting Pass -Fail Rates
The chart at the right was
presented to Council in the
FY25 budget presentation.
Notable Progress:
Overall rate of passing inspections
continues to trend favorably.
100.00%
90.00%
80.00%
70.00%
60.00%
50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
20.00%
10.00%
0.00%
87.16%
15.60%
8.20%
4.-4% '° 4.88% 3.360Y0
1.90% 0.58% 2.379'o
Inspection Results by Calendar Year
(Includes HCV Inspections)
30.41N
28.12%
34.04%
28.04%
36.41%
2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024
4Failed
- No Entry
♦ Passed
R
A Closer Look
80.00%
70.00% 65.00%
61.45
60.00%
50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
20.00%
10.00%
65.91%
63.74
38.55%
36.26
34.0034.09%
Inspection Results by Calendar Year
(Only HCV Inspections)
69.84%
66.67N66.35% 66.67%
62.16
5
44.87% 44.83%
33.6
37%
.84%
3.33
65.44%
63.13%
59.80%
.52%
40.22%39.22%
35.00%
69.16%
39.39%
3.26% 4.4136
1.00% 1.28% 1.963a 0.9836 1.889a 2.27% 0.93% 1.80%
0.009a 0.009a 0.009a 0.009a 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% � 0.00%
0.00%
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul
Qtr1 Qtr2 Qtr3 Qtr4 Qtrl Qtr2
2023 2024
Qtr3
1 Failed
Na Entry
Passed
•
R
A Closer Look
100.00% 93.759a
89.47%
90.00%
80.00% 75.41%
70.00%
60.00%
50.00%
40.00%
30.00%
22.9
Inspection Results by Calendar Year
(Only HCV Inspections)
87.50%
84.21% 85.00%
09% 82.61% 80.95%
71.43
.35°/%6.18%
38.10%
6. 1''o
35.14%
30.81%32.35%
17.9
20.00% 15.00%
11 53% 11 53% 2 50%
10.00% 8.25'- 5. 4.65% 4.55o%a
3.75o/a
1'649b 0.009b 0.0096 0.1196 O.00o/n 2 7096
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 2 04% 1.47% 2 86% 1.23% 0.00%
0.00% Orr, • • •
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul
Qtr2 Qtr3 Qtr4 Qtrl Qtr2 Qtr3
2023 2024
77.91%
5.71%
74.07% 74.42%
33.75%
31.82%
5.58%
Qtr1
17.39% 19.0
♦ Failed
t No Entry
t Passed
R
A Closer Look
70.00%
60.00%
51.28
48
50.00%
40.00%
30.00 %
20.00%
10.00%
60.98%
Inspection Results by Calendar Year
(Only HCV Inspections)
62.509.P2.86%
57.339 55.93% 56.25
53.66N ' 53.70%3.33% 52.949Fb2.73 53.85
51.16% °-52.009'61.92N
64.1n9 3.49A
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
0.00% • • • • • r • • • r
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct
Qtr1 Qtr2 Qtr3
2023
Nov
Qtr4
4.65%
Dec
3 829G36.519b
4.00%
0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.00%
Jan
Feb
Qtr1
Mar Apr May
Qtr2
2024
Jun
Jul
Qtr3
f Failed
f Na Entry
f Passed
lc
Observations
• When including both rental licensing and assisted housing inspections, June
2024 was the first month on record where a higher percentage of inspections
passed than failed.
• When removing assisted housing inspections, the rate of passing inspections
remains at - 30% and when looking exclusively at assisted housing
inspections, the rate of passing inspections averages -51
• Assisted housing inspections occur every 2 years.
• Rental licensing inspections are currently being scheduled at just under 4 years
between inspections.
• Why we think this matters:
• Frequency of inspections correlates with code compliance
• Frequency of landlord -tenant interactions improves communication and the ability to
address smaller concerns before they become more substantial.
•
lc
What Else Has Happened
• Two rental inspectors have been promoted to positions outside the
Inspection & Construction Services division which has slowed the pace of
inspections, affecting our ability to further decrease the time between cycled
inspections at this time.
• A Combination Inspector has been used flexibly between building and rental
inspections, to back sliding on the inspection cycle, while the hiring and
training processes occurs to fill the rental inspector vacancies.
• The Citizenserve software implementation has begun and is taking significant
resources as all rental staff are involved with the development. We anticipate
a go live date on or before January 1, 2025, to coincide with proposed
changes to rental licensing and inspections.
•
le Rethinking Rental
Licensing &
Inspections
lc
Goals for Change
• Decrease time between inspections (currently 4 years)
• Increase efficiencies including reducing administrative bottleneck
• Accomplish more frequent inspections without increasing staffing levels
• Improve landlord -tenant communication and ability to resolve concerns
• Reward high quality properties and property management
• Increase frequency of inspections on marginal properties
• Increase frequency of inspections where owners/managers are performing poorly
•
•
•
lc
Fundamentals
Application
Licensing
Inspections
Process to remain the same with expanded ability to apply and pay fees online
beginning in 2025
Modify the annual rental license to be a biennial license (every 2 years)
Tie biennial license renewals to having a passing inspection recorded in that cycle
Self- Allow property owners/agents with properties in good standing to self -inspect and
Certification self -certify that each unit is code complaint, every other two-year cycle.
lc
Key Improvements
• Citizenserve Software
• Allows property owners/agents real time online access to licensing, permitting,
inspections, and code enforcement information including:
• Capable of allowing property owners/agents to select date & time of rental inspections for
all required in person inspections.
• Access and pay invoices online.
• Email notification options for code enforcement violations, license and permit application
status updates, inspection updates, etc.
R
Application Process
Biennial Rental License and Inspections Cycle
Appllcetlan Proses"
DRAFT: 712212024
Condrlional rental license issued
pending successful completion of
SRPM trailing within 2 years (prior
to tee of first license renewal)
Cperty awner1agent
lies for rental license
Permit clerk processes applIcation and Inkla.tes
Interned review and inspection processes
Rasing f communicates any
deficiencies to property owner
and ai1ows ttrte to correct
A
No
til
a
Tea
(—Rental license issued, renewal date
I {odd;even) year established based an
application date +2 years
Highlights
• Application process is largely unchanged
from the current state
• Applications will be able to be directly
entered into the new Citizenserve
software
• Licenses will be conditional for
owners/agents that have not attended the
Successful Rental Property Management
(SRPM) training
•
R
Renewal Process
Biennial Ren al License and Inspections Cycle
Renewal Process
DRAFT: 7/2212024
Renewal documents
include information
about how tp schedule
an inspection
Assigned inspector
schedules inspection,
sends inspection notice
and delinquent fee invoice
C2 year license rertiewaiice Issued on January of
next oddleven year •
Irrspection loop until property
passes inspection inducting
payment of all outstanding fees
7•s
No
Renewal documents
include information
about how to
self -Inspect and
self -certify
Assigned inspector
schedules inspection,
sends inspection notice
and delinquent fee invoice
Assigned Inspector
schedules inspection
and sends
inspection notice
Inspector monitors
inspection caseload end
verlfles self -certifications
upon receipt
Self -certification
received and approved
by ifi?
Yes
Cenewal process
omplete, license
ewed by assigned
pector tor 2 years
■
Highlights
• Renewal notices are issued every two
(2) years
• Renewal notices include:
• Invoicing — 2-year license fee;
• Inspection scheduling notice or;
• Self -inspection instructions for
eligible properties
• Owner/agent is able to
select in person inspection if
preferred
• SRPM Information
•
1
R
Eligibility for Self -Certification
Biennial Rental License and Inspections cycle
Eligibility Criteria for Self -Certification
DRAFT: 7122/2024
Previous
inspectifIn
was
mpleted ii
person and
achieved
passing resu'-
Eligibility criteria far self -certification
7 V
Cwnerfage
has not been
designated
as Priority
Ineligible for
self -certification
Ownerfagent
has attended
SRPM
Fals
No citations
issued for
!MC
violations el
this property
in prior 2 year
wriod
antal fees
paid prior to
Mach 1st
deadline
elfrtlflcatio
completed
prior to July
1st deadline
Eligible for
self -certification
Auditing Self -Certifications
Biennial Rental License and Inspections Cycle
Audit Inspections
DRAFT: Z12212024
T
1% random sample
selected from
self -certified
inspection records
'action criteria for
audit inspections
Properties with a recorded
complaint in previous 2
year period (excludes
grass/weeds, and garbage
complaints)
1•
Evidence of
falsification of prior
self -certification
if' •
lc
Implementation and Load Balancing
Year 1 (2025)
• Approximately 50% of rental units will be due for
inspection. (-5,000 units)
• Properties passed in the previous 2-year period
(2023-2024) that meet criteria could be eligible for
self -certification.
• Invoicing for odd year renewals will be for the full 2-
year period and next renewal will not occur until
2027.
• Attempts to load balance odd/even year renewals for
larger property owners/agents will be considered in
advance.
• Invoicing for even year renewals will be for a 1-year
period and next renewal period will be 2026 at
which time the renewal will be for a 2-year license.
Year 2 (2026)
• Approximately 50% of rental units will be due for
inspection. (-5,000 units)
• Properties passed in the previous 2-year period
(2024-2025) that meet criteria could be eligible for
self -certification.
• Invoicing for even year renewals will be for a 2-year
licensing period.
• No invoice for odd year renewals.
lc
Revisiting Goals
Revisiting Goals
• Decrease time between inspections (currently 4 years)
• Inspection interactions (including self -inspections) would be every 2 years
within in person inspections occurring at most every 4 years.
• Increase efficiencies including reducing administrative
bottleneck
• Automation of multiple processes and reducing the annual renewal workload
achieves this goal
• Improve landlord -tenant communication and ability to
resolve concerns
• Accomplish more frequent inspections without increasing
staffing levels
• Reward high quality properties and property management
• Increase frequency of inspections on marginal properties
• Increase frequency of inspections where
owners/managers are performing poorly
•
•
Other Code Changes
Current IPMC and local amendments:
605.2 Receptacles.
Every habitable space in a dwelling shall contain not less than two
separate and remote receptacle outlets. Every laundry area shall
contain not less than one grounding -type receptacle or a receptacle
with a ground fault circuit interrupter. Every bathroom shall contain
not less than one receptacle. Any new bathroom receptacle outlet
shall have ground fault circuit interrupter protection. All receptacle
outlets shall have the appropriate faceplate cover for the location.
Section 605.2. Receptacles. Amended to add:
Exception: In lieu of every habitable space in a dwelling
containing two separate and remote receptacle outlets, one
receptacle and a separate permanently installed light fixture is
allowable.
Proposed local amendment:
Section 605.2. Receptacles. Amended to read as follows:
Every habitable space in a dwelling shall contain not less than two
separate and remote receptacle outlets. Every laundry area shall
contain not less than one grounding -type receptacle or a receptacle
with a ground fault circuit interrupter. Every bathroom shall contain
not less than one receptacle. All receptacles outlet within six feet
6') of any water source shall have ground fault circuit interrupter
GFCI) protection. All receptacle outlets shall have the appropriate
aceplate cover for the location.
Other Code Changes
Smoke Alarms: Increased Installation and Sealed Batteries Required
• The new Smoke Alarm Standard incorporates prescriptive locations
for the installation of smoke alarms as defined by the National Fire
Protection Association (NFPA) Standard 72. This includes the need
for a smoke alarm on each level of a property and inside each
sleeping area. Although the NSPIRE Smoke Alarm Standard does not
currently necessitate the use of sealed batteries, as of December 29,
2024, they will become a requirement, aligning with the Public and
Federally Assisted Housing Fire Safety Act of 2022.
Public and Federally Assisted Housing Fire Safety Act of 2022
• This bill requires each unit of federally assisted housing to contain
hardwired or tamper -resistant battery -powered smoke alarms. The bill
also requires the Department of Housing and Urban Development to
complete a national campaign to educate the general public about
health and safety requirements and how to properly use safety
features in housing.
•
Thank
you
Ben Pothoff
bpothoff@cityofdubuqe.org
563-690-6075
•