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Proposed International Fire Code Amendments modifying requirements for battery operated smoke alarmsCity of Dubuque City Council Meeting Action Items # 02. Copyrighted September 3, 2024 ITEM TITLE: Proposed International Fire Code Amendments modifying requirements for battery operated smoke alarms SUMMARY: City Manager recommending City Council adopt an International Fire Code amendment with respect to battery powered smoke alarms. ORDINANCE Amending City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances Title 14 Building and Development, Chapter 1 Building Codes, Article F Fire Code and Regulations, Section 14-1E-2 International Fire Code Amendments SUGGESTED Suggested Disposition: Receive and File; Motion B; MotionA DISPOSITION: ATTACHMENTS: Description Type MVM Memo City Manager Memo Staff Memo Staff Memo Section 14-1 E-2 Amendments Ordinance Masterpiece on the Mississippi Dubuque AIFberka city 2007.2012.2013 2017*2019 TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: Proposed International Fire Code Amendments modifying requirements for battery operated smoke alarms DATE: August 29, 2024 Housing & Community Development Director Alexis Steger is recommending City Council adopt an International Fire Code amendment with respect to battery powered smoke alarms. Iowa Administrative Code, 661 Chapter 210, requires that new or replacement battery - powered smoke alarms have a sealed, tamper -resistant 10-year battery. The proposed change modifies existing language in the International Fire Code to align with Iowa Administrative Code requirements. I concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. Mic ael C. Van Milligen MCVM:sv Attachment cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager Alexis Steger, Housing & Community Development Director Michael Belmont, Assistant Housing & Community Development Director Masterpiece on the Mississippi Dubuque krtal 1erically I I, 2007 • 2012 • 2013 TO: Michael Van Milligan FROM: Alexis Steger, Housing and Community Development Department Director SUBJECT: Proposed International Fire Code Amendments modifying requirements for battery operated smoke alarms DATE: August 15, 2024 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this memorandum is to request the City Council adopt an International Fire Code amendment with respect to battery powered smoke alarms BACKGROUND The International Fire Code applies to all one and two family, and townhome construction. The International Fire Code mandates that smoke alarms in new construction must be hardwired with a battery backup. However, in certain situations, the code permits smoke alarms to be solely battery -powered. For existing buildings or remodels that do not involve opening the walls, solely battery -powered smoke alarms are allowed. Building Codes (and most manufactures) also require that smoke alarms be replaced every 10 years. However, building codes do not specify what type of battery is required for battery powered smoke alarms. DISCUSSION Iowa Administrative Code, 661 Chapter 210, requires that new or replacement battery - powered smoke alarms have a sealed, tamper -resistant 10-year battery. The proposed change modifies existing language in the International Fire Code to align with Iowa Administrative Code requirements. REQUESTED ACTION I respectfully request the City Council approve the amended ordinance to adopt the proposed changes to the International Fire Code Prepared by: Michael Belmont Assistant Housing & Community Development Director/ Building Official Cc: Alexis Steger, Housing & Community Development Director 1 Prepared by: Crenna M. Brumwell, Esq. 300 Main Street Suite 330 Dubuque IA 52001 563 589-4381 ORDINANCE NO. 50 - 24 AMENDING CITY OF DUBUQUE CODE OF ORDINANCES TITLE 14 BUILDING AND DEVELOPMENT, CHAPTER 1 BUILDING CODES, ARTICLE F FIRE CODE AND REGULATIONS, SECTION 14-1E-2 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE AMENDMENTS NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA: Section 1. Section 14-1 E-2 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances is hereby amended to read as follows: 14-1E-2: INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE AMENDMENTS: The following additions, deletions, modifications, or amendments of the International Fire Code, 2021 edition, adopted in section 14-1 E-1 of this article to read as follows: Section 1103.8.3 Power Source. Amended to read: 1103.8.3 Power source. Single -station smoke alarms shall receive their primary power from the building wiring provided that such wiring is served from a commercial source and shall be equipped with a battery backup. Smoke alarms with integral strobes that are not equipped with battery backup shall be connected to an emergency electrical system. Smoke alarms shall emit a signal when the batteries are low. Wiring shall be permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than as required for overcurrent protection. Exceptions: 1. Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in existing buildings where construction is not taking place, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. 2. Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in buildings that are not served from a commercial power source, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. 3. Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs that do not result in the removal of interior walls or ceiling finishes exposing the structure, unless there is an attic, crawl space or basement available that could provide access for building wiring without the removal of interior finishes, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect upon publication. Passed, approved, and adopted this 3rd day of September, 2024. Attest: Adrienne Breitfelder, City Clerk EFFECT OF AMENDMENT 14-1 E-2: INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE AMENDMENTS: The following additions, deletions, modifications, or amendments of the International Fire Code, 2021 edition, adopted in section 14-1 E-1 of this article to read as follows: Section 1103.8.3 Power Source. Amended to read: 1103.8.3 Power source. Single -station smoke alarms shall receive their primary power from the building wiring provided that such wiring is served from a commercial source and shall be equipped with a battery backup. Smoke alarms with integral strobes that are not equipped with battery backup shall be connected to an emergency electrical system. Smoke alarms shall emit a signal when the batteries are low. Wiring shall be permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than as required for overcurrent protection. Exceptions: 4. Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in existing buildings where construction is not taking place, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. 5. Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in buildings that are not served from a commercial power source, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. 6. Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs that do not result in the removal of interior walls or ceiling finishes exposing the structure, unless there is an attic, crawl space or basement available that could provide access for building wiring without the removal of interior finishes, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. STATE OF IOWA SS: DUBUQUE COUNTY CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION I, Kathy Goetzinger, a Billing Clerk for Woodward Communications, Inc., an Iowa corporation, publisher of the Telegraph Herald, a newspaper of general circulation published in the City of Dubuque, County of Dubuque and State of Iowa; hereby certify that the attached notice was published in said newspaper on the following dates: 09/06/2024 and for which the charge is 37.66 (di - /Subscribed to before me, a Notary Public in and for Dubuque County, Iowa, this 6th day of September, 2024 Notary lic in and for Dubuqu County, Iowa. A.rsom. JANET K. PAPE z F Commission Number 199659 9 My Commission Expires iotiyn` 12/11/2025 Ad text : CITY OF DUBUQUE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION ORDINANCE NO. 50 - 24 AMENDING CITY OF DUBUQUE CODE OF ORDINANCES TITLE 14 BUILDING AND DEVELOPMENT, CHAPTER 1 BUILDING CODES, ARTICLE F FIRE CODE AND REGULATIONS, SECTION 14-1E-2 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE AMENDMENTS NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA: Section 1. Section 14-1E-2 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances is hereby amended to read as follows: 14-1E-2: INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE AMENDMENTS: The following additions, deletions, modifications, or amendments of the International Fire Code, 2021 edition, adopted in section 14-1E-1 of this article to read as follows: Section 1103.8.3 Power Source. Amended to read: 1103.8.3 Power source. Single -station smoke alarms shall receive their primary power from the building wiring provided that such wiring is served from a commercial source and shall be equipped with a battery backup. Smoke alarms with integral strobes that are not equipped with battery backup shall be connected to an emergency electrical system. Smoke alarms shall emit a signal when the batteries are low. Wiring shall be permanent and without a disconnecting switch other than as required for overcurrent protection. Exceptions: 1."Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in existing buildings where construction is not taking place, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. 2."Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in buildings that are not served from a commercial power source, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. 3."Smoke alarms are permitted to be solely battery operated in existing areas of buildings undergoing alterations or repairs that do not result in the removal of interior walls or ceiling finishes exposing the structure, unless there is an attic, crawl space or basement available that could provide access for building wiring without the removal of interior finishes, provided that the battery is nonremovable, nonreplaceable and powers the alarm for at least ten years. Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect upon publication. Passed, approved, and adopted this 3rd day of September, 2024. /s/Brad M. Cavanagh, Mayor Attest: /s/Adrienne N. Breitfelder, City Clerk Published officially in the Telegraph Herald newspaper on the 6th day of September, 2024. /s/Adrienne N. Breitfelder, City Clerk It 9/6