Request to Rezone 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road - Second ReadingCopyrighted
April 7, 2025
City of Dubuque ACTION ITEMS # 1.
City Council
ITEM TITLE: Request to Rezone 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road - Second
Reading
SUMMARY: Second reading of a proposed ordinance regarding a request
from Luke and Julie Merfeld - Merfeld Properties LLC to
rezone property located at 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road
from R-1 Single -Family Residential to R-4 Multi -Family
Residential zoning district, and Zoning Advisory Commission
recommending approval.
ORDINANCE Amending Title 16 Of The City Of Dubuque
Code Of Ordinances, Unified Development Code, By
Reclassifying Hereinafter Described Property Located At 405
Cedar Cross Road And 595 Cedar Cross Road From R-1
Single -Family Residential District To R-4 Multiple -Family
Residential District
SUGGUESTED Receive and File; Motion A - Second Reading
DISPOSITION: OR
Receive and File; Motion B; Motion A
ATTACHMENTS:
1. ZAC Ltr to CC
2. Application
3. Staff Report
4. Ordinance
5. R-1 SFR Zoning District
6. R-4 MFR Zoning District
7. Notification Map
8. Vicinity Map
9. CC Presentation
10. ZAC Public Input
11. Public Input Submitted Prior to 3/17/25 Meeting
12. Public Input Submitted After 3/17/25 Meeting
Page 334 of 386
Planning Services Department
City Hall
50 West 1311, Street
Dubuque, IA 52001-4864
(563) 589-4210 phone
(563) 589-4221 fax
(563) 690-6678 TDD
planning@ci!yofdubuque.org
THE CITY OF
DUB E
Masterpiece on the Mississippi
The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
City of Dubuque
City Hall — 50 W. 13t" Street
Dubuque IA 52001
Dubuque
whoin CRY
2007-2012.2013
2017*2019
March 11, 2025
Applicant: Luke and Julie Merfeld - Merfeld Properties LLC
Location: 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road
Description: To rezone property from R-1 Single -Family Residential to R-4 Multi -Family
Residential zoning district.
Dear Mayor and City Council Members:
The City of Dubuque Zoning Advisory Commission has reviewed the above -cited request.
The application, staff report and related materials are attached for your review.
Discussion
Julie Merfeld, 10713 Cottingham Road, Merfeld Properties, spoke on behalf of the
application. She stated they're seeking to rezone the property to R-4 because they've
been trying unsuccessfully to sell the property for over two years. She noted they have
heard neighbors' opposition to a previous rezoning request to allow commercial
development and higher density residential and so this rezoning is to allow for lower
density residential. She stated the R-4 would not allow for a large development such as
the 180-unit development at 380 Cedar Cross Road.
The Commission questioned what they had done to market the property for sale and Mrs.
Merfeld explained that it has been listed as for sale by owner, and they have worked with
two realtors. The Commission asked if there were real estate signs posted, and Ms.
Merfeld said there were signs, and the listing is online.
The Commission heard public input regarding the project. Seven (7) neighboring property
owners spoke in opposition to the requested rezoning. They identified traffic as a major
concern and discussed the previous traffic study conducted for the 180-unit residential
project located at 380 Cedar Cross Road and expressed a desire for a traffic study to be
conducted for the subject property. They stated that the sports complex results in a high
traffic volume on Nightengale Road and a multi -family residential development would
increase that impact. They stated they have concerns with stormwater run-off, noise and
safety, parking, and lighting should the site be developed with a multi -family residential
use. They generally expressed a desire for the property to remain as single-family.
Service People Integrity Responsibility Innovation Teamwork
Page 335 of 386
The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
Page 2
Luke Merfeld, 10713 Cottingham Road, Merfeld Properties, spoke in response to the
neighbors' concerns. He said he grew up on the property that is now proposed to be
developed for 180 apartment units, and said that there was much less development then,
and he wished the area would have remained rural, but Dubuque has grown, and the
subject property is ready for development.
Staff provided a report and began by discussing the previously conducted traffic study for
the proposed 180-unit apartment complex and its recommendation for widening Cedar
Cross and installing a turn lane. Staff also summarized the previous rezoning requests
for the property which included a Planned Unit Development request to allow a 30+ and
the second was to rezone to CS Commercial Service and Wholesale. Ultimately, only 595
Cedar Cross Road has been rezoned to CS.
Staff outlined the current request to rezone to R-4 Multi -Family Residential and provided
a chart of the R-1 and R-4 zoning districts, noting the differences in permitted uses. Staff
noted that in the R-4 district a maximum of 12 units could be permitted if the property has
adequate site area to meet the code required bulk regulations. Staff stated that a multi-
family residential development (3 or more units) would require site plan review with the
city's Development Review Team and during that review further evaluation of traffic,
sidewalk requirements, stormwater, lighting requirements, and parking requirements
would be reviewed to ensure compliance with all city codes.
Staff noted there were three letters submitted by neighboring property owners for the
Commission's consideration (see attached).
The Commission questioned the differences between R-2, R-3, and R-4 zoning districts,
including how many units they allow and what building height is allowed. Staff provided a
summary of the allowances in each of those zones, also noting the required lot area per
unit in each district. Staff clarified that multi -family is considered to be three or more units.
The Commission discussed the requested rezoning noting there had been lots of
comments regarding traffic, and the developer of the property will have to address
questions about the potential impacts and others such as parking, runoff, and sidewalks.
The Commission noted that construction will not happen immediately, and that rezoning
is not a green light to start building. The Commission expressed understanding with the
neighbor's concerns and also generally stated that this rezoning to R-4 felt more
appropriate than previous rezoning requests.
Recommendation
By a vote of four to one, the Zoning Advisory Commission recommends that the City
Council approve the request to rezone the subject property from R-1 Single -Family
Residential to R-4 Multiple Family Residential.
A simple majority vote is needed for the City Council to approve the request.
Service People Integrity Responsibility Innovation Teamwork
Page 336 of 386
The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
Page 3
Respectfully submitted,
A/a
Matthew Mulligan
Zoning Advisory Corn sion
Attachments
Service People Integrity Responsibility Innovation Teamwork
Page 337 of 386
TI IF. CITY OF
DUB E
Masterpiece oil the Mississippi
Zoning Advisory
Commission
❑ Amended PUD
,® Rezoning/PUD/ID
❑ Text Amendment
❑ Simple Subdivision
❑ Preliminary Plat
❑ Major Final Plat
❑ Minor Final Plat
❑ Waiver from Site
Design Standards
A. Property Information
B
Zoning Board of
Adiustment
❑ Conditional Use Permit
❑ Special Exception
❑ Variance
❑ Appeal
Development Services
❑ Annexation
❑ Limited Setback Waiver
❑ Site Plan Simple
❑ Site Plan Minor
❑ Site Plan Major
❑ Simple Subdivision
❑ Temporary Use Permit
❑ Port of Dubuque/
Chaplain Schmitt Island
Design Review
City of Dubuque
Planning Services Department
Dubuque, IA 52001-4845
Phone:563-589-4210
Fax: 563-589-4221
planning@cityofdubu�ue.org
Historic Preservation Commission
❑ Demolition Review
❑ Historic Revolving Loan
❑ Certificate of Economic Non -Viability
❑ Design Review Certificate of
Appropriateness
❑ Advisory Design Review (Public
Projects)
❑ Historic Designation
Site Location/Address:"[ E C'eQ6,P. ckn&S R�
Legal Description/Parcel ID#/Subdivisions 0 `(��i aJ 10b�j I D O�S
Existing Zoning: Proposed Zoning: Site Area (square feet/acres): 40LA'i ba- �T-
^T11TAe� �e 3 . o�( S I) t , ��t so, �.
Historic District: and ark: � Yes ® No
Describe proposal and reason for application (attach a letter of explanation, if necessary): _
C. Applicant/Agent Information
Name: i ,1 E2CF-] C) P0f)PFVlAe C Phone:
V. MN1C[il�
Addreun� A--- -! '�� •
D. Property Owner(s) Information
Name(s): i _, , ��L (_ a k t=f- ) Phone:��' a )I — ( Q150
Address: �(�1l J�M tx"" �K.(�. City: —(1S l
State: - C l . Zip: �Q(95 Email:
E. Certification: I/we, the undersigned, do hereby certify/acknowledge that:
1. Payment does not guarantee approval and fees are nonrefundable;
2. All additional required written and graphic materials are attached;
3. It is the property owner's responsibility to locate property lines and to review the abstract for easements and restrictive
covenants; and
4. The information submitted herein is true and correct to the best of my/our knowledge and upon submittal becomes
public record. 1,1
Applicant/Agen cJ I JrDate: /(J�
Property Owner( �LG( Q,�) Date:
Fee $ Ck#
❑CC ❑Cash Received by
Date
Page 338 of 386
REZONING STAFF REPORT
Property Address: 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road
Property Owner: Luke and Julie Merfeld
Applicant: Merfeld Properties, LLC
Zoning Agenda: March 5, 2025
Description: To rezone property from R-1 Single -Family Residential to R-4
Multi -Family Residential zoning district.
Proposed Land Use: Residential
Existing Land Use: Vacant property
Adjacent Land Use:
Former Zoning:
North
— Residential/Commercial
East —
Residential/Commercial
South
— Residential/Commercial
West —
Residential/Commercial
1985 — R-1 Residential
1975 — R-2 Residential
Total Area: .35 acres (405 Cedar Cross Rd)
2.14 acres (575 Cedar Cross Rd)
Proposed Zoning: R-4
Existing Zoning: R-1
Adjacent Zoning:
North — PR/PC/CS
East — CS/R-1
South — R-1 /CS
West — R-1 /PC
Property History: The subject site has historically been zoned for residential use. The 405
Cedar Cross Road property contains a legally non -conforming garage, and the 575 Cedar
Cross Road property is currently vacant.
Physical Characteristics: The subject site being rezoned is comprised of two lots totaling
approximately 2.5 acres. The lots are each irregularly shaped and have frontage along
Cedar Cross Road to the north. The 575 Cedar Cross Road lot also has frontage along
Nightengale Lane to the east. The property is generally flat along Cedar Cross Road but
then slopes downhill toward the southwestern corner with an overall elevation change of
approximately 70 ft. The subject site is largely unimproved, with the exception of a legally
non -conforming garage on the 405 Cedar Cross Road property.
Site image provided on the following page.
Page 339 of 386
Staff Report — 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road Page 2
405 & 575 Cedar Cross Rd
Request to Rezone to R-4
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Concurrence with Comprehensive Plan: The Comprehensive Plan goals promote infill
and mixed -use development. The City's Future Land Use Plan identifies the lot at 405 as
Single -Family Residential and the lot at 575 Cedar Cross Road as Park & Open Space.
The proposed project would also help to meet the following recommendations of the
Comprehensive Plan:
- Integrate future neighborhoods into Dubuque via access to trails, open space, and
other recreational and educational amenities and connections to needed goods and
services.
- Encourage a mix of housing affordable for all segments of Dubuque's populations
throughout the community, including options for those who might be saving for their
first home.
- Encourage new multi -family development in proximity to jobs to minimize
transportation costs.
Impact of Request on:
Utilities: The area is adequately served by both city water and sanitary sewer. Mains for
water are in the Cedar Cross Road and Nightengale Lane rights -of -way. A main for sanitary
Page 340 of 386
Staff Report — 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road Page 3
sewer runs in the Cedar Cross Road right-of-way.
Traffic Patterns/Counts: The 2017 Iowa Department of Transportation (IDOT) traffic
counts indicate an average annual daily traffic count of 9,800 vehicles along this section of
Cedar Cross Road which is classified as a minor arterial. Nightengale Lane is classified as
a local street and has an average annual daily traffic count of 853 vehicles according to
IDOT 2017 traffic counts. Any proposed development on the subject property is anticipated
to increase traffic along Cedar Cross Road and Nightengale Lane; however, further
evaluation of potential traffic impacts may be required. This would be reviewed by the City's
Traffic Engineer during the site plan review process.
Public Services: Public services are adequate to serve the site regardless of how it may
be utilized or redeveloped.
Environment: The subject site being rezoned is comprised of two lots totaling
approximately 2.5 acres. The lots are each irregularly shaped and have frontage along
Cedar Cross Road to the north. The 575 Cedar Cross Road lot also has frontage along
Nightengale Lane to the east. The 405 property is currently improved with a legally non-
conforming detached garage and the 575 property is vacant. The subject site contains a
number of mature trees and shrubs. If rezoned, any changes to the site must be reviewed
through the development review process known as the Development Review Team (DRT).
The DRT is comprised of multiple City Departments including Engineering, Planning, Water
Distribution, Fire, Police, Housing & Community Development, and Leisure Services.
Development plans are reviewed by all relevant departments regarding access, parking,
grading, screening, paving, park land, stormwater management, water connection, sanitary
sewer connection, fire safety, and more. Staff does not anticipate any adverse effects on
the environment as any potential impact would be mitigated through the review processes
above.
Adjacent Properties: The subject property is surrounded by residential and commercial
properties to the east and along portions of the north and south property boundaries. The
area is mixed with residential uses, commercial retail and service uses, and a childcare
facility nearby. The property is located along an existing commercial corridor classified as a
`minor arterial'. The requested rezoning would be a continuation of the permitted residential
uses (single-family) and would also allow for higher density residential.
CIP Investments: The City Engineering Department has a Capital Improvement Plan to
improve Cedar Cross Road in fiscal year 2027. A right turn lane on Cedar Cross Road for
turning into Nightengale Lane is expected to be a part of those improvements.
Staff Analysis: To rezone property from R-1 Single -Family Residential to R-4 Multi Family
Residential zoning district.
The subject site being rezoned is comprised of two lots totaling approximately 2.5 acres.
The lots are each irregularly shaped and have frontage along Cedar Cross Road to the
Page 341 of 386
Staff Report — 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road Page 4
north. The 575 Cedar Cross Road lot also has frontage along Nightengale Lane to the east.
The subject site is generally flat along Cedar Cross Road but then slopes downhill toward
the southwestern corner with an overall elevation change of approximately 70 ft. The
property is currently unimproved.
The subject property is surrounded by residential and commercial properties to the east
and along portions of the north and south property boundaries. The area is mixed with
residential uses, commercial retail and service uses, and a childcare facility nearby. The
property is located along an existing commercial corridor classified as a `minor arterial'. The
requested rezoning would be a continuation of the permitted residential uses (single-family)
and would also allow for higher density residential.
The requested R-4 zoning district would allow for additional residential density beyond the
existing R-1 zoning district but would also continue to allow for single-family residential
development. Below is a chart showing the permitted uses in both the R-1 and R-4 zoning
districts. The highlighted items are permitted in both zoning districts. The R-4 zoning district
would allow for multi -family dwellings (3-12 units maximum), townhouses (3-12 units
maximum), and two-family dwellings which are currently not permitted in the R-1 zoning
district. A copy of the R-1 and R-4 codes sections are attached.
Principal Permitted
Uses
R-1 Zoning District
R-4 Zoning District
Single-family detached dwelling
Single-family detached dwelling
Cemetery, mausoleum, columbarium
Multi -family dwelling 3 to 12 units per buildin
Community gardens
Townhouse 3 to 12 units laterally attached
Golf course
Two-family dwelling (duplex)
Maternity group home
Cemetery, mausoleum, columbarium
Parks, public or private, natural recreation area
Communit gardens
Place of religious exercise or assembly
Golf course
Public, private or parochial school
Maternity group home
Railroad/public or quasi -public utility/substation
Parks, public or private, natural recreation area
Place of religious exercise or assembly
Public, private or parochial school
Railroad/public or quasi -public utility/substation
Any proposed grading/alteration to the property, or development of more than two
residential units' would require an approved site plan which is reviewed through the
development review process known as the Development Review Team (DRT). The DRT is
comprised of multiple City Departments including Engineering, Planning, Water Distribution,
Fire, Police, Housing & Community Development, and Leisure Services. Development
plans are reviewed by all relevant departments regarding access, parking, grading,
screening, paving, park land, stormwater management, water connection, sanitary sewer
' Pursuant to UDC Chapter 12-3, site plan review is required for construction or expansion of any building,
structure, or freestanding sign except single-family detached dwellings, duplexes, and townhomes of not
more than two units and permitted accessory structures to a single-family dwelling or duplex.
Page 342 of 386
Staff Report — 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road
Page 5
connection, fire safety, and more. Staff does not expect any adverse effects on the
environment as any potential impacts should be mitigated through the review processes
above.
Planning staff recommends that the Zoning Advisory Commission review the information
provided and make a recommendation on the proposed rezoning to the City Council in
accordance with Chapter 16-9-5 of the Unified Development Code and the criteria
established for granting a zoning reclassification.
Prepared by: Date
2/26/2025
Page 343 of 386
Prepared by: Wally Wernimont, City Planner Address: City Hall, 50 W. 13th St Telephone: 563-589-4210
Return to: Adrienne N. Breitfelder, City Clerk Address: City Hall, 50 W. 13th St Telephone: 563-589-4121
ORDINANCE NO. - 25
AN ORDINANCE AMENDING TITLE 16 OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE CODE OF
ORDINANCES, UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT CODE, BY RECLASSIFYING
HEREINAFTER DESCRIBED PROPERTY LOCATED AT 405 CEDAR CROSS
ROAD AND 595 CEDAR CROSS ROAD FROM R-1 SINGLE-FAMILY
RESIDENTIAL DISTRICT TO R-4 MULTIPLE -FAMILY RESIDENTIAL
DISTRICT.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
DUBUQUE, IOWA:
Section 1. That Title 16 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances, Unified
Development Code, is hereby amended by reclassifying the hereinafter —described
property from R-1 Single -Family Residential District to R-4 Multiple -Family Residential
District, to wit:
Lot 2-2 Mineral Lot 219, Lot 2-2-1-2-1-1-2 Mineral Lot 220, and Lot 2-1-
1-1-2-3 Mineral Lot 219 to the centerline of the adjoining public right-of-way, all
in the City of Dubuque, Iowa.
Section 2. That the foregoing amendment has heretofore been reviewed by the
Zoning Advisory Commission of the City of Dubuque, Iowa.
Section 3. This Ordinance shall take effect immediately upon publication as
provided by law.
Passed, approved and adopted this day of , 2025.
Brad M. Cavanagh, Mayor
Attest:
Adrienne N. Breitfelder, City Clerk
Page 344 of 386
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16-5-2: R-1 SINGLE-FAMILY RESIDENTIAL:
The R-1 district is the most restrictive residential district and is intended to protect low density residential areas from the encroachment of
incompatible uses. The principal use of land in this district is for low density single-family dwellings and related recreational, religious and
educational facilities. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009)
16-5-2-1: PRINCIPAL PERMITTED USES:
The following uses are permitted in the R-1 district:
Cemetery, mausoleum, or columbarium.
Community gardens.
Golf course.
Maternity group home.
Parks, public or private, and similar natural recreation areas.
Place of religious exercise or assembly.
Public, private or parochial school approved by the state of Iowa (K - 12).
Railroad or public or quasi -public utility, including substation.
Single-family detached dwelling. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009; amd. Ord. 17-13, 3-18-2013; Ord. 19-20, 5-18-2020; Ord. 49-23, 11-20-2023)
16-5-2-2: CONDITIONAL USES:
The following conditional uses may be permitted in the R-1 district, subject to the provisions of section 16-8-5 of this title:
Accessory dwelling unit.
Bed and breakfast home.
Keeping of horses or ponies.
Licensed adult day services.
Licensed childcare center.
Mortuary, funeral home, or crematorium.
Off street parking.
Tour home.
Tourist home.
Wind energy conversion system. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009; amd. Ord. 66-14, 11-17-2014)
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16-5-2-3: ACCESSORY USES:
The following uses are permitted as accessory uses as provided in section 16-3-7 of this title:
Detached garage.
Fence.
Garage sale, provided that not more than three (3) such sales shall be allowed per premises per calendar year and not more than three (3)
consecutive days per sale.
Home based business.
Keeping of hens for egg production.
Noncommercial garden, greenhouse or nursery.
Off street parking and storage of vehicles.
Satellite receiving dish.
Solar collector (freestanding arrays are limited to not more than 100 aggregate square feet and 10 feet in height).
Sport, recreation, or outdoor cooking equipment.
Storage building.
Tennis court, swimming pool or similar permanent facility.
Wind turbine (building mounted). (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009; amd. Ord. 47-14, 7-21-2014; Ord. 54-15, 8-17-2015)
16-5-2-4: TEMPORARY USES:
Temporary uses shall be regulated in conformance with the provisions of section 16-3-19 of this title. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009)
16-5-2-5: PARKING:
Minimum parking requirements shall be regulated in conformance with the provisions of chapter 14 of this title. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009)
16-5-2-6: SIGNS:
Signs shall be regulated in conformance with the provisions of chapter 15 of this title. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009)
16-5-2-7: BULK REGULATIONS:
Minimum
Maximum
Setbacks
Front
Minimum
Minimum
R-1 Residential
Minimum
Lot Area
Lot
Lot
Coverage
Maximum
Height
Minimum2
Maximum
Frontage
(Lot Area)
Side
Rear
Minimum
Maximum
Setbacks
Front
Minimum
Minimum
R-1 Residential
Minimum
Lot Area
Lot
Lot
Coverage
Maximum
Height
Minimum2
Maximum
Frontage
(Lot Area)
Side
Rear
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Permitted uses:
Place of religious exercise
20,000 sq. ft.
100 ft.
40%
20 ft.
-
20 ft.
20 ft.
75 ft.1
or assembly, school
Single-family detached
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40%
20 ft.
50 ft.
6 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
dwelling
Conditional uses:
Bed and breakfast home
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40%
20 ft.
50 ft.
6 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
Licensed adult day services,
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40%
20 ft.
-
6 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
licensed childcare center
Mortuary, funeral home or
20,000 sq. ft.
100 ft.
40%
20 ft.
-
20 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
crematorium
Notes:
1. May be erected to a height not exceeding 75 feet; provided, that such buildings shall provide at least 1 additional foot of yard space on
all sides for each additional foot by which such building exceeds the maximum height limit of the district in which it is located.
2. See section 16-3-17 of this title for adjustment of minimum front yard setbacks.
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16-5-6: R-4 MULTI -FAMILY RESIDENTIAL:
The R-4 district is intended to provide residential areas of moderate to high density developments located adjacent to a major street and serves as a buffer or transition between commercial development,
nonresidential uses, or heavy automobile traffic and medium density residential development. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009)
16-5-6-1: PRINCIPAL PERMITTED USES:
The following uses are permitted in the R-4 district:
Cemetery, mausoleum, or columbarium.
Community gardens.
Golf course.
Maternity group home.
Multi -family dwelling (3 to 12 units per buildings).
Parks, public or private, and similar natural recreation areas.
Place of religious exercise or assembly.
Public, private, or parochial school approved by state of Iowa (K - 12).
Railroad or public or quasi -public utility, including substation.
Single-family detached dwelling.
Townhouse (3 to 12 units laterally attached).
Two-family dwelling (duplex). (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009; amd. Ord. 17-13, 3-18-2013; Ord. 19-20, 5-18-2020; Ord. 49-23, 11-20-2023)
16-5-6-2: CONDITIONAL USES:
The following conditional uses may be permitted in the R-4 district, subject to the provisions of section 16-8-5 of this title:
Accessory dwelling unit.
Bed and breakfast home.
Bed and breakfast inn.
Group home.
Hospice.
Housing for the elderly or persons with disabilities.
Licensed adult day services.
Licensed childcare center.
Mortuary, funeral home, or crematorium.
Multi -family dwelling of thirteen (13) or more units.
Nursing or convalescent home.
Off premises residential garage.
Off street parking.
Rooming or boarding house.
Tour home.
Tourist home.
Wind conversion energy system. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009; amd. Ord. 20-22, 5-20-2022)
16-5-6-3: ACCESSORY USES:
The following uses are permitted as accessory uses as provided in section 16-3-7 of this title:
Detached garage.
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Fence.
Garage sale, provided that not more than three (3) such sales shall be allowed per premises per calendar year and not more than three (3) consecutive days per sale.
Home based business.
Keeping of hens for egg production.
Noncommercial garden, greenhouse or nursery.
Off street parking and storage of vehicles.
Satellite receiving dish.
Solar collector (freestanding arrays are limited to not more than 100 aggregate square feet and 10 feet in height).
Sport, recreation, or outdoor cooking equipment.
Storage building.
Tennis court, swimming pool or similar permanent facility.
Wind turbine (building mounted). (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009; amd. Ord. 47-14, 7-21-2014; Ord. 54-15, 8-17-2015)
16-5-6-4: TEMPORARY USES:
Temporary uses shall be regulated in conformance with the provisions of section 16-3-19 of this title. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009)
16-5-6-5: PARKING:
Minimum parking requirements shall be regulated in conformance with the provisions of chapter 14 of this title, except for properties located within the Jackson Park and Cathedral Historic Districts where
off-street parking is not required. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009; amd. Ord. 9-24, 4-15-2024)
16-5-6-6: SIGNS:
Signs shall be regulated in conformance with the provisions of chapter 15 of this title. (Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009)
16-5-6-7: BULK REGULATIONS:
Minimum
Minimum
Maximum
Setbacks
Maximum
Front
Minimum
Minimum
R-4 Residential
Lot Area
Lot
Lot
Height
Minimum Maximum
Frontage
Coverage
Side
Rear
Minimum
Maximum
Setbacks
R-4 Residential
Minimum
Lot Area
Lot
Lot
Maximum
Height
Front
Minimum
Minimum
Minimum
Maximum
Frontage
Coverage
Side
Rear
Permitted uses:
Multi -family dwelling (12 du
2,000 sq.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
-
3 ft. 1
20 ft.
40 ft.
maximum)
ft./du
Place of religious exercise
20,000 sq. ft.
100 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
-
20 ft.
20 ft.
75 ft.2
or assembly, school
Single-family detached
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
50 ft.
4 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
dwelling
Townhouse (12 du
1,600 sq.
16 ft./du
40 %
20 ft.
-
0/3 ft. 1
20/0 ft.
40 ft.
maximum)
ft./du
Two-family dwelling
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
50 ft.
4 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
Conditional uses:
Bed and breakfast home
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
50 ft.
4 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
Bed and breakfast inn
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
50 ft.
4 ft.
20 ft.
30 ft.
Group home
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
-
3 ft.1
20 ft.
40 ft.
Hospice
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
-
3 ft.1
20 ft.
40 ft.
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Housing for the elderly or
20,000 sq. ft.
100 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
20 ft.
20 ft.
40 ft.
disabled
Licensed adult day services,
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
3 ft,1
20 ft.
40 ft.
licensed childcare center
Mortuary, funeral home or
20,000 sq. ft.
100 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
20 ft.
20 ft.
40 ft.
crematorium
Nursing or convalescent
20,000 sq. ft.
100 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
20 ft.
20 ft.
40 ft.
home
Off premises residential
-
-
-
20 ft.
3 ft.
6 ft.
15 ft.
garage
Rooming or boarding house
5,000 sq. ft.
50 ft.
40 %
20 ft.
-
3 ft.1
20 ft.
40 ft.
Notes:
1. Plus 1 additional foot per floor above the second floor.
2. May be erected to a height not exceeding 75 feet; provided, that such buildings shall provide at least 1 additional foot of yard space on all sides for each additional foot by which such building exceeds
the maximum height limit of the district in which it is located.
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(Ord. 52-09, 10-19-2009)
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405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road
Request to rezone from R-1 Single -Family
Residential to a R-4 Multiple -Family Residential.
Staff Presentation to ZAC
March 5, 2025
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Applicant: Luke and Julie Merfeld, Merfeld
Properties
Location: 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road
Type: Rezoning
Description: To rezone property from R-1 Single -
Family Residential to R-4 Multi -Family Residential
zoning district.
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Project Site
• Property & Zoning History-
■ 405 Cedar Cross Rd — Improved with a detached garage
■ 575 Cedar Cross Rd — Undeveloped, vacant lot
■ Properties have historically been zoned for residential uses (R-1 & R-2)
• Project Site:
■ Two lots totaling 2.5 acres
■ Each lot has frontage along Cedar Cross Road
■ 575 Cedar Cross has frontage along Nightengale Road
■ Site is generally flat along Cedar Cross Road but slopes downhill toward the
southwest corner with elevation change of a —70 ft.
• Adjacent Land Use:
■ North — Residential/Commercial
■ East — Residential/Commercial
■ South — Residential/Commercial
■ West — Residential/Commercial
■ Denlinger Herrig Insurance, Dubuque Sports Complex, ABC Learning childcare,
Artic Glacier Premier Ice, Ace Mobile Home Park, various commercial
buildings/uses along Cedar Cross Road, and residential uses to the south and
southeast.
Impact of Request on:
■ Utilities:
■ Adequate city water and sanitary sewer to serve the project. Water mains are located
along Cedar Cross and Nightengale. Sanitary sewer mains along Cedar Cross.
■ Public Services:
■ Public Services are adequate to serve the project.
■ Environment:
■ Property is largely unimproved, contains mature trees and shrubs
■ Site Plan review would be required by the City's Development Review Team (DRT) for
grading/alteration of the property or development of more than two residential units.*
(*Single-family detached dwellings, duplexes, and townhomes of not more than two units are
exempt from site plan review.)
■ Adjacent Properties:
■ Single-family residence to the north, east, and southeast
■ Commercial uses to the south, west, and northwest.
■ Traffic Patterns/Counts:
■ Cedar Cross Rd (minor arterial) — 9,800 AADT count
■ Nightengale Lane (local street) — 853 AADT count
■ Traffic analysis or study may be required for any proposed development.
■ Capital Improvement Investments:
0 Plan to improve Cedar Cross Road in fiscal year 2027 — right turn lane to Nighto-naa':r_ !..n
Principal Permitted Uses
R-1 Zoning District
R-4 Zoning District
Single-family detached dwelling
Single-family detached dwelling
Cemetery, mausoleum, columbarium
Multi -family dwelling 3 to 12 units per buildin
Community gardens
Townhouse (3 to 12 units laterally attached)
Golf course
Two-family dwelling (duplex)
Maternity group home
Cemetery, mausoleum, columbarium
Parks, public or private, natural recreation area
Community gardens
Place of religious exercise or assembly
Golf course
Public, private or parochial school
Maternity group home
Railroad/public or quasi -public utility/substation
Parks, public or private, natural recreation area
Place of religious exercise or assembly
Public, private or parochial school
Railroad/public or quasi -public utility/substation
Public Input
➢ Three letters of public input have been submitted:
• Sheila Trapp — 609 Woodland Ridge
• Clark and Sharon Payne — 470 Woodland Ridge
• Carol Maas — 3095 Nightengale Lane
Zoning Advisory Commission
Recommendation
By a vote of 4 to 1, the Commission recommends that
the City Council approve the rezoning of 405 and 575
Cedar Cross Road from R-1 Single -Family Residential to
R-4 Multi -Family Residential.
A simple majority vote is needed for City Council to
approve the rezoning of the property.
QUESTIONS?
Carol M. Maas
3095 Nightengale Lane
Dubuque, Iowa 52003
February 25, 2025
Zoning Advisory Commission Members,
RE: Merfeld Properties zoning request
With regards to the rezoning request presented to you tonight. My property is
one of two properties zoned R-1 in the midst of the rezoning request, which is
also R-1.
I have been in contact with Luke & Julie. We exchanged thoughts of what each of
our goals is at this point in time.
I do want to let all parties involved know that I want to remain in my home as
long as I can. I have taken advantage of programs offered by the City to enable
me to do just that...remain in my home.
Going forward at this point, I ask that you keep my property in mind. A change
makes me think of water runoff, privacy, soil erosion etc.
Regards,
cMllff1a4e
Home: 563-543-1901
Cell: 563-543-1901
cmaas309C@gmail.com
Page 364 of 386
Renee Blosch
From: Clark Payne <cpayne3503@aol.com>
Sent: Saturday, March 1, 2025 11:53 AM
To: Planning
Subject: Merfeld Properties rezone request
Caution! This message was sent from outside your organization. Never give your login Allow sender I Block sender
information and password over email! Report
Zoning Advisory Commision
City of Dubuque
Application from Merfeld Properties to rezone from R-1 to R-4 property
405 & 575 Cedar Cross Road.
Request that the Zoning Advisory Commision deny Merfeld Properties
application to change rezoning from R-1 to R-4.
Reasons for denial:
1) Cedar Cross Road, as a "Corridor" Street, is not designed nor in
condition to handle additional traffic loads. City engineers have
agreed that Cedar Cross Road needs to be upgraded
under current volumes.
2) Adding multi -family residential (apartments) units will increase traffic
congestion and noise to an area that is primarily a residential (R-1 zoning)
neighborhood.
3) Property developed by AJ Spiegel (re -sold), several blocks north of the
Merfeld property, on Cedar Cross Road was changed from light
commercial to Multi -family Residential zoning for an anticipated addition
of approximately 180 apartment units. This will also add to the concerned
issues sighted above in items 1 and 2.
I
Page 365 of 386
We respectfully ask that the Dubuque ZAC deny the Merfeld zoning
request that will impact our residential neighborhood.
Clark and Sharon Payne
470 Woodland Ridge
Dubuque, IA 52003
Page 366 of 386
Renee Blosch
From: SLS NOTES <609ziggy@gmail.com>
Sent: Sunday, March 2, 2025 3:31 PM
To: Planning
Subject: Merfeld Properies
Caution! This message was sent from outside your organization. Never give your login Allow sender I Block sender
information and password over email! Report
To Whom This May Concern:
I live at 609 Woodland Ridge, Dubuque, IA 52003, in Turnberry
Condominiums. I cannot attend the meeting on Wednesday, March 5th, at
6 p.m.
First, I want to know if a CURRENT TRAFFIC STUDY was done. I am
very much opposed to the rezoning because the traffic on Cedar Cross is
already a huge problem, which will only add to it. I vote NOT to change
the existing zoning.
Sheila Trapp
Worry is a conversation you have with yourself about things you cannot change.
Prayer is a conversation you have with God about things HE can change.
I
Page 367 of 386
March 16, 2025
Mayor Brad Cavanaugh & Council Members,
I write to you today to voice my opinion regarding the rezoning of the Merfeld
property. I am one of two homes that is in the midst of this request. That being
said I am very concerned about the outcome tonight.
In July of 2024 1 asked for your careful examination of this area before
proceeding with the final vote.
We bought our home in January of 1973. This area was then annexed to the city
in 1979. My house was built in 1967. The only amenity we were able to utilize
was hooking up to city water, snow removal and rubbish collection, which we
took advantage of. We shared a well with 595 Cedar Cross Road at that time. We
each have a septic system to this day.
Something that has never been brought up about this area is the fact that the
street Nightengale Lane is not where it should be. This road was gravel and the
people we bought our house from had it resurfaced when they were selling off
lots all around us.
I am probably the only one left (in the neighborhood) who knows that. The road
(along the row of mailboxes) should be over to the middle of the 3110
Nightengale Lane's driveway. There is similar issue at the bottom of my lot.
In the past the neighbors did not make a big deal of this and we let it be. Now
that we are talking rezoning I am thinking about all the things in our
neighborhood that we are not able to take advantage of, now we come along and
want to put units that will further burden the area.
I am the only one who was able to hook up to water at that; we have no sewer,
no curb, and no gutter. Erosion and water runoff are of utmost importance to
me at this time.
I worked with the late John Vogt from the city and he helped me get proper
drainage for the rain that came down Nightingale. I, as well spent $10,00.00 on
installing drainage pipe on my property because I was getting water runoff in my
lower level, partly due to the water & sewer runoff from the 595 Cedar Cross
Road home and coming down Nightengale Lane.
Page 368 of 386
I am asking you all to look at his area and you tell me if you see this area as fit for
a 12 unit (one unit on each lot). There is no utility service, sewer or water, street
lights, noise buffers, privacy fences... how do we know all those issues will be
addressed?
At this point in my life I am fortunate enough to remain in my home. I am grateful
for the things we were able to accomplish ... I want to work with Luke & Julie. Any
option but not multifamily, a townhouse perhaps.
We have a very responsible neighborhood. We look out for each other and what
we have going for us now is motivation to keep things compatible for all of us.
Regards,
Carol M. Maas
3095 Nightengale Lane
Dubuque, Iowa 52003
Home: 563-556-3100
Cell: 563-543-1901
cmaas309@gmail.com
Page 369 of 386
Adrienne Breitfelder
From:
Sent:
To:
Subject:
This sender is trusted
Attachment:
April 7 2025.docx
Contact Us
Name: carol maas
Address: 3095 Nightengale Lane
Ward:
Phone:5635431901
Email: cmaas309C&gmaiL.com
City Department: City Council
Citizen Support Center <dubuqueia@mycusthelp.net>
Tuesday, April 1, 2025 11:33 AM
Adrienne Breitfelder
"Contact Us" inquiry from City of Dubuque website
Message: I am sending my concerns regarding the rezoning of the Merfeld property. I believe there are alternative
options for both parties.
Page 370 of 386
April 1, 2025
Mayor Brad Cavanagh & City Council Members,
Regarding: Rezoning of Merfeld Properties
Good Morning!
At this time our neighborhood is once again asking for your serious consideration
given to the request of the rezoning of the remaining Merfeld properties to R-4.
Stopping the development is not my/our goal, changing how it is done is our concern.
There are other alternative zoning classifications that would address the concerns and
expectations of both parties. A PUD would allow development while maintaining
certain standards and allow for negotiations. R-2 as well.
Over development is a factor. R-4 leaves us with no boundaries.
Irregular shaped lots make it challenging to design and build homes that fit
comfortably and comply with zoning regulations. R-4 allows for higher density housing
which could lead to more buildings and residents in the area, thus impacting the
neighborhood's character. The change can also lead to less green space and less space
between homes.
It is time for the sellers to get serious. This property has been through almost every
stage of rezoning. It at one time was R-2, changed to R-1, corner lot requested to C
and it goes on. As property owners we are only asking that we be informed on what
the plan is for R-4 development. The enjoyment of my home will be impacted by an R-
4 change.
The lot is a desirable piece of property for a single home or town home, there is
privacy and seclusion. I have been told the asking price of the property is a factor. The
Merfeld's did offer to sell me and Mike Reinert each half at a price of $130,000.00
each. Should this property get rezoned to R-4 we are compounding an already existing
hodge podge cluster.
As a neighborhood we plead with you today to reexamine the request and be fair to
both parties. The selling party has to rethink how they are marketing and how they
can enhance the sale of the lot...
Regards,
Carol M.Maas
3095 Nightengale Lane
Dubuque, Iowa 52003
Cell: 563-543-1901 — cmaas309@gmail.com
Page 371 of 386
Adrienne Breitfelder
From: Clark Payne <cpayne3503@aol.com>
Sent: Thursday, April 3, 2025 3:01 PM
To: Adrienne Breitfelder
Subject: Rezoning Request of Merfeld Property
Caution! This message was sent from outside your organization. Never give your login Allow sender I Block sender
information and password over email! Report
Adrienne Breitfelder
Dubuque City Clerk
Dubuque, IA
Thank you for forwarding my email to our City Council Members. Clark
K. Payne
Agenda Item: Second reading of Merfeld Zoning Request change of
property 405 & 575 on Cedar Cross Road.
Date: Monday, April 07, 2025
Request: Denial of Merfeld zoning request change from R-1 to R-4.
I am a member of the Turnberry Homeowners Association. We represent
52 units of condominiums located on Woodland Ridge and
Starlite Drive. Our property is located north of the
Merfeld property, and we have been notified by the
Dubuque Zoning Advisory Commision of this request to
change zoning. I emailed the Zoning Advisory
Commision in March making known my concerns of
added traffic and noise on our underdeveloped Cedar
Cross Road if Merfeld's zoning request was approved.
I
Page 372 of 386
I recently obtained a copy of the Project Site Concept No.23101for this
property. This 1 /60th scale drawing puts the three buildings in a very tight
position to both each other and to current adjoining properties. There is
very limited room on this property for adequate common ground for
children playing and animal exercising. There is also a parking lot
problem. Under average normal occupancy of two or more residents per
apartment (32) and automobile accommodation of two vehicles per unit
plus guest parking, the three parking lots proposed would require total
slots for 60 to 70 vehicles. The Concept map has about 25-30 total parking
slots marked in the three lots and street parking is not shown.
We respectfully ask that the Dubuque City Council reconsider the initial
vote and deny the Merfeld zoning request.
Clark and Sharon Payne
470 Woodland Ridge
Dubuque, IA 52003
z
Page 373 of 386
STATE OF IOWA SS:
DUBUQUE COUNTY
CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION
I, Kathy Goetzinger, a Billing Clerk for Woodward
Communications, Inc., an Iowa corporation, publisher
of the Telegraph Herald, a newspaper of general
circulation published in the City of Dubuque, County
of Dubuque and State of Iowa; hereby certify that the
attached notice was published in said newspaper on the
following dates:
03/07/2025
and for which the charge is 29.64
Subscribed to be ore me, a Notary Public in nd for
Dubuque County, Iowa,
this 7th day of March, 2025
Notary jbc in and for Dubuque Lounty, Iowa.
�Pa�ni y� JANET K. PAPE
o y Commission Number 199659
? My Commission Expires
lowk 12/11/2025
Ad text
CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA
OFFICIAL NOTICE
PUBLIC NOTICE is hereby given that the Dubuque City Council
will conduct a public hearing on the 17th day of March, 2025,
at 6:30 p.m., in the Historic Federal Building, 350 W. 6th
Street, 2nd floor, Dubuque, Iowa, on the following:
REZONING
1. Request from Luke and Julie Merfeld, Merfeld Properties,
to rezone property at 405 and 575 Cedar Cross Road from R-1
Single -Family Residential to R-4 Multi -Family Residential
zoning district.
At the meeting, the City Council will receive oral and
written comments from any resident or property owner of said
City to the above action. The official City Council agenda
will be posted the Friday before the meeting and will contain
public input options. The agenda can be accessed at
https://dubuqueia.portal.civicclerk.com/ or by contacting the
City Clerk's Office at 563-589-4100,
ctyclerk@cityofdubuque.org.
Written comments on the public hearing may be submitted to
the City Clerk's Office by email at ctyclerk@cityofdubuque.org
or by mail to City Hall, 50 W. 13th St., Dubuque, IA 52001,
before the scheduled hearing. The City Council will review all
written comments at the time of the hearing.
Documents related to the public hearing are on file in the
City Clerk's Office and may be viewed Monday through Friday
between 8:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.
Individuals requiring special assistance should contact the
City Clerk's Office as soon as feasible. Deaf or
hard -of -hearing individuals can use Relay Iowa by dialing 711
or (800) 735-2942.
Adrienne N. Breitfelder, CMC
City Clerk
It 3/7