4 2 12 Work Session Materials_9th St. to 11th St. One-Way to Two-Way ConversionMasterpiece on the Mississippi
TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members
FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager
Dubuque
bierd
All-America City
1
2007
SUBJECT: Work Session - April 2, 2012 - 5:30 p.m.
9th Street & 11th Street: One -Way to Two -Way Conversion
Downtown Central Business District Comprehensive Traffic Analysis
DATE: March 27, 2012
City Engineer Gus Psihoyos is transmitting an outline of information to be presented by
IIW, PC at the City Council Work Session on 9th Street and 11th Street: One -Way to
Two -Way Conversion.
Michael C. Van Milligen
MCVM:jh
Attachment
cc: Barry Lindahl, City Attorney
Cindy Steinhauser, Assistant City Manager
Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer
Mastopiece on the Mississippi
T0: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager
FROM: Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer
Dubuque
kettd
All-America City
2007
SUBJECT: 9t" Street & 11t" Street: One -Way to Two -Way Conversion
Downtown Central Business District Comprehensive Traffic Analysis
Information for City Council Work Session
DATE: March 23, 2012
INTRODUCTION
This memo outlines the information IIW, PC (IIW) will present at the City Council work
session scheduled for April 2, 2012 at 5:30 p.m.
BACKGROUND
On February 20, 2012, the City Council approved the consultant selection of IIW, PC
(IIW) to perform the 9t" Street & 11th Street one -way to two -way conversion study and
the comprehensive analysis of existing traffic signal timings in the Downtown Central
Business District.
On April 2, 2012, IIW and the City Engineering Department plan to present its
preliminary findings on:
— Proposed US 52 routing and corridor improvements.
— Conversion of 9th Street, 11t" Street, Elm Street and Pine Street from a one-way to
two -way traffic pattern.
— Improvements at the Kerper Blvd, 9t" Street, and 11t" Street intersection.
DISCUSSION
Proposed US 52 Routing and Corridor Improvements
US 52 is currently routed on a one -way pair of streets (9t" Street and 11t" Street)
between Central Avenue and the Hwy 61/151 on and off ramps. 9t" Street carries east-
/south -bound traffic between US 52 and US 61/151 where the US 52 southbound
routing joins US 61/151. Northbound US 52 traffic exits US 61/151, and uses the E911
connector to 11 th Street which carries US 52 west /north bound traffic to White Street.
The proposed Intermodal Terminal and Parking Facility will require changes to the
current US 52 routing. The current site footprint of the terminal building requires the
removal of the E911 connector.
IIW is proposing to make US 52 routing follow 9th Street and will add US 52 routing on
White Street from 9th Street to 11th Street. With 9th Street two -way, both US 52 both
southbound and northbound US 52 traffic can utilize 9th Street without a need to use
11th Street.
Currently 9th Street and 11th Street are one -way between Central Avenue and Kerper
Blvd; Pine Street and Elm Street are one -way between 9th Street and 11th Street. All of
these segments would be converted to two -way. The E911 connector would be partially
removed and a portion would remain in place to serve the proposed intermodal terminal
building. Traffic volumes have been studied for current year and future year (2040). In
both cases the conversion of 9th Street, 11th Street, Elm Street, and Pine Street to two -
way provides the capacity to carry the proposed two -way traffic with some added turn
lanes and traffic signal revisions.
The use of 9th Street for the routing of US 52 has been discussed with the Iowa DOT
and they concur with the concept and want to see the plans for implementation prior to
granting final approval.
Conversion of 9th Street, 11th Street, Elm Street and Pine Street from a One -Way to
Two -Way Traffic Pattern
IIW and their sub consultant, Brown Traffic Control Products, have explored two
alternate traffic routing plans. Currently eastbound one -way traffic uses 11th Street from
Kerper Boulevard to Central Avenue, then turns left on Central Avenue for a block to
10th Street, turns right and continues eastbound on the signalized 10th Street corridor
from Central Avenue to Bluff Street. Alternate A converts 9th Street and 11th Street
(east of Central) to two -way operation and maintains the existing traffic routing.
Alternate B provides the same one -way to two -way conversion, but changes the traffic
routing plan to eliminate the jog to 10th Street and maintains traffic on 11th Street to Bluff
Street. Implementing this alternate removes the left-turn traffic onto Central Avenue
which is more efficient from a signal timing standpoint when the roadway is at capacity.
This alternate would require additional signals to be installed on 11th Street and routes
the traffic past the Library.
Alternate B provides a simplified routing that will potentially provide better traffic
capacity for east -west circulation. Traffic signals installed onto 11th Street would
encourage this revised routing. Potentially, this rerouting could include the removal of
traffic signals on 10th Street to be replaced with two -way stop signs. This would further
promote rerouting of existing traffic and enhance 10th Street as a pedestrian corridor,
part of the City's concept for developing this central business district.
IIW has taken traffic counts of a selection of existing intersections. ECIA provided
traffic forecasting for the major route segments. They are unable to provide a traffic
forecast for the implementation of this change since 10th Street is not part of the model
they maintain.
In addition to options for signalized corridors and routing, there is also an option on how
to make signal progression work in a two -way corridor. One option is to provide two -
way traffic progression; this will cause vehicles moving through the corridor to stop more
frequently since approximately three consecutive signals can be timed to allow two -way
traffic progression. As an alternate, although the streets allow two -way traffic, the signal
timing can be such that the traffic progression remains in a one -way direction, people
using the routes on a regular basis would learn which corridor provides consistent green
light progression in the eastbound or westbound direction.
IIW and City of Dubuque Engineering propose keeping the existing signal progression
east -west along 9th Street and 11th Street utilizing 10th Street west of Central Avenue
and maintaining one -way signal timing progression with eastbound progression on 9th
Street from Bluff Street to White Street and westbound progression on the 11th
Street /10th Street corridor from White Street to Bluff Street. From the traffic study
results, there is currently sufficient capacity to allow the left turn to be made from 11th
Street at Central Avenue without impacting the traffic progression along Central
Avenue. In essence, even though 9th and 11th streets will be converted to two -way
traffic, the signal progression will remain the same (traffic will stop less frequently at
traffic signals when traveling eastbound on 9th Street and when traveling westbound on
the 11 th Street /10th Street corridor).
As a result of converting streets from one -way to two -way, the vehicle turning
movements were reviewed to determine the impact. At times semi - trucks will encroach
into a traffic lane used by opposing traffic when making turns; this is typical for a
downtown area. City of Dubuque Engineering has been in contact with businesses that
have expressed concerns about traffic movements.
Improvements at the Kerper Boulevard, 9th Street and 11th Street intersection
There are two options for the transition from 9th and 11th streets at Kerper Boulevard.
Two exhibits are attached that show two options being considered. Traffic modeling has
shown the leg of Kerper Boulevard between Pine Street and Kerper Blvd at 11th street
can be removed with enhancements to the other intersections. Removal of this
segment of Kerper Boulevard will allow for the future development of the old Public
Works garage so that it has access to rail and waterfront.
Option A reconfigures 9th Street to require all traffic to turn left at Pine Street and use
11th Street to access Kerper Blvd. Kerper Boulevard would be removed from Pine Street
to Kerper Blvd at 11th street. Pine Street would also have a right turn lane at 11th Street
to accommodate expected traffic volumes. This layout is estimated to cost $295,000.
Option B creates a cross -over connection at Kerper Boulevard at 11th street. This option
allows for Kerper Boulevard to remain between Pine Street and Kerper Blvd at 11th
street until a need develops for the removal of Kerper Boulevard for the old public works
garage. The cost for this option is estimated to be $140,000. Engineering recommends
Option B.
Cost estimates for the complete conversion of traffic on 9th and 11th from one -way to
two -way are not available at this time. IIW, P.C. and city engineering staff will get the
information from the City Council work session and a scheduled public information
session scheduled for April 3, 2012 before giving a final construction estimate.
ACTION TO BE TAKEN
This information is provided for your use. Please let me know if you have any questions.
Prepared by Jon Dienst, P.E.
cc: Julie Neebel, IIW, PC
Jenny Larson, Budget Director
Don Vogt, Public Works Director
John Klostermann, Street & Sewer Maintenance Supervisor
David Ness, Civil Engineer II
Duane Richter, Engineering Technician
Bill Schlickman, Traffic Engineering Assistant
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12
EX1
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PROJECT NUMBER
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TOTAL
SHEETS
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12
EX2