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12 03 10 Work Session - 4th St. Peninsual / Port of Dubuque Master PlanningMEMORANDUM December 3, 2001 TO: FROM: SUBJECT: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager Work Session Material Attached is additional information for the work session on Master Site Planning. This attachment includes a copy of the URS/BRW PowerPoint and back-up information on the economic development estimates, as researched by Leiland Consulting Group and URS/BRW Corporation. Michael C Van Milligen ~- MCVM/jh Attachment cc: Barry Lindahl, Corporation Counsel Cindy Steinhauser, Assistant City Manager Draft As Of 26 November 2001; Subject To Revision TABLE 1 CITY OF DUBUQUE PORT OF DUBUQUE MASTER PLAN REVISED CENTRAL GREEN CONCEPT: DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM Land Use Land SF Land Acres Units Parking* Bldg SF North Port Area: Office 148,104 3.4 -- 307 176,700 Office/Showroom 322,344 7.4 - 270 70,200 Mixed-Use (Retail, Rest, Ent) 243,936 5.6 -- 568 93,500 Residential (Rental) 56,628 1.3 12 24 12,000 Residential (For-Sale) 357,192 8.2 133 192 199,500 Parks/Open Space 130,680 3.0 Right of Way/Auxiliary Parking 583,704 13.4 -- 234 -- Transit/Comfo rt Station 13,068 0.3 Subtotal 1,855,656 42.6 145 1,595 551,900 * Assumes shared parking. Bldg/Land Ratio: 30% South Port Area: Office 335,412 7.7 -- 348 175,000 Office/Showroom 400,752 9.2 -- 220 95,000 E~outique Hotel 0 0.0 .... Restaurant 0 0.0 .... Residential (Rental) 74,052 1.7 10 * 10,000 Residential (For-Sale) 248,292 5.7 80 165 120,000 Parks/Open Space 135,036 3.1 -- - Right of Way 217,800 5.0 -- 100 Subtotal 1,411,344 32.4 90 833 400,000 · Assumes shared parking with office. Project Total 3,267,000 75.0 Source: URS Corporation and Leland Consulting Group. Bldg/Land Ratio: 28% 235 2,428 951,900 Project Bldg/Land Ratio: 29% Draft As Of 26 November 2001; Subject To Revision TABLE 2 CITY OF DUBUQUE PORT OF DUBUQUE MASTER PLAN REVISED CENTRAL GREEN CONCEPT: DEVELOPMENT COST ESTIMATES Item Total Assumption Factors/Notes North Port Area: Roads/Streets (Includes Curb/Gutter/Streetscape/Sewer) Utilities (Water) Drainage (New and Upgrade) Environmental Remediation Electric/Gas/Communication Utilities Structured Parking 635 Spaces Surface Parking 960 Spaces Railroad Crossings Subtotal Hard Costs South Port Area: $3,152,400 $213,000 $255,600 $2,130,000 $213,000 $7,620,000 $2,400,000 $300,000 $~284,ooo $74,000 S/Acre $5,000 S/Acre $6,000 S/Acre $50,000 S/Acre $5,000 S/Acre $12,000 S/Space $2,500 S/Space Roads/Streets (Includes CurblGuttedStreetscapelSewer) Utilities (Water) Drainage (New and Upgrade) Environmental Remediation Electric/Gas/Communication Utilities Structured Parking 0 Spaces Surface Parking 833 Spaces Railroad Crossings Subtotal Hard Costs Total Development Costs Per Acre $1,717,200 $162,000 $194,400 $1,620,000 $162,000 $o $2,082,500 $300,000 $~23~ ~00 $22,522,~00 $30~295 $53,000 S/Acre $5,000 S/Acre $6,000 S/Acre $50,000 S/Acre $5,000 S/Acre $12,000 S/Space $2,500 S/Space Source: URS Corporation and Leland Consulting Group. Draft As Of 26 November 2001; Subject To Revision TABLE 3 CITY OF DUBUQUE PORT OF DUBUQUE MASTER PLAN REVISED CENTRAL GREEN CONCEPT: DEVELOPMENT PRO FORMA Development Economic Analysis Assumption Factors Development Program Land Use Units/Spaces Sq. Ft. Office 351,700 Office/Showroom 165,200 Commercial/Mb(ed-Use 93,500 Residential (Rental) 22 22,000 1,000 SF/Unit Residential (For~a]e) 213 319,500 1,500 SF/Unit Gross Floor Area 951,900 Project Land Area 3,267,000 75.0 Acres Building/Land Ratio (FAR) 29.1% EsEmated Project Value (Stabilized Yr) : Total Office Rentable SF 281,360 60% Bldg. Efficiency Ratio Rent/SF* $20.00 Total Office/Showroom Rentabre SF 140,420 85% Bldg. Efficiency Ratio Rent/SF* $10.00 Total Commercial Rentable SF 79,475 85% Bldg. Efficiency Ratio Rent/SF* $16.00 Total Residential Rentable SF 18,700 $5% Bldg. Efficiency Ratio Rent/SF* $15.60 $1.30 $/SF/Month Total Parking Spaces (Structured) 635 Annual Rent/Space $600 $50.00 S/Month Gross income $8,975,720 Occupancy 95% Effective Gross Income $8,526,934 Operating Costs $1,264,800 $2.00 $/SF (Wtd. Avg. All Uses) Net Operating Income $7,262,134 Capitalization Rate 10% Project Value - Office/Commercial $72,621,340 Total For-Sale Housing Units 213 Sales Price/Unit $225,000 Gross Revenue $47,925,000 Less Marketing Costs ($3,354,750) 7% % of Sates Net Sale Proceeds $44,570,250 Project Value- Housing $44,570,250 Total Project Value $I ~ 7,19 f ,590 * Office and commercia[ lease rates based on triple net lease; tenant pays portion of taxes, insurance and utilities. Oevelopment Cost Eob',~=;=. Property Purchase $13,068,000 $4 $/SF (Wtd. Avg. Al] Uses) Total Development Costs $22,522,100 $24 $/SF Building Construction Costs $66,633,000 $70 $/SF (Wtd. Avg. All Uses) Construction Contingency $8,915,510 10% % of Hard Costs Soft Costs (% of Hard Costs) $13,373,265 15% % of Hard Costs Developer Profit $12,451,188 10% % of Total Costs To~alProjectCost $136,963,063 $~43.88 $/SF Total Project Value $1~7,~9~,590 Project Margin/"Gap" ($~9,77~,473) Cont~butions to "Gap": CDBG Allocation (5 years) $1,000,000 $200,000 S/Year STP Grant (Infrastructure) $4,000,000 FederaFState Grant $2,000,000 Supportable TIF (20 Years) $13,400,000 Total Contdbutions to "Gap" $20,400,000 Source: URS Corporation and Leland Consulting Group. iiii~i!iii ii !i;~ Assumptions & Givens Developer/Investor Litmus Test Financial Feasibility · Implementation Strategies Analysis Workshop · Participant Interpretation/Reaction · Program Development Conceptual Design · Design Criteria · Program Testing Givens , Conceptual Integrity Program Ref'mement · Financial Feasibility Implementation Assumptions & Strategies A Ref'mement · Workgroup/Council Input · Conceptual Integrity · Program Refinement · Financial Feasibility · Implementation Assumptions & Strategies Residential Commercial Hospitality Entertainment Waterfront principles · Pedestrian- Friendly streets and parks · Connect to downtown · High quality public realm · Consistem design standards · Shared parking 0 · APpropriate leverage of public Economic development tools Preserve river views Appropriate location for mixed-use development Critical link to downtown revitalization Challenges ® Access & Circulation ® Environmental unknowns · Parking · Existing industrial users · Floodwall · Railroads · Existing leases · Management of the development pro~ss Community Residential Employers/employees of waterfront development to the area · Residential plat activity · Growth in employment · Growth in commercial space · Visitors · Demand for space · Council goals · Public investment the activity generated by of existing and pre-planned uses Create a pedestrian and transit oriented environment Look to the downtown as a model for street and block patterning Develop the area as a new neighborhood of downtown Dubuque Balance creative vision and market demand Evaluate alternatives Ascertain initial economic feasibility Quantify potential level of public support S~ Total project value: Total project costs: Project margin/" gap": $110-$120m $130-$140m $20m Contributions to gap: A CDBG, STP, TIF, State and Federal $21m cyParking ratio ~Streamlined approvals Financial ~CDBG ~EDA ~Brownfield cFafade grant Market c~On-site public offices cBusiness relocation assistance ~Physical ~Improved access and circulation ~Land assemblage cParking district achieved Over the long term · Applies to existing and new nses · Coordinated with urban renewal district and zoning ordinance requirements · Controls building and parking placement · Guides exterior building design, size and height · Controls design and placement of signs · Defines design of public realm · Defines design and landscaping of parking lots · Controls outdoor storage · Provides illustrated examples ~ ExistingFacilities Amortization and Financial Incentives Implementation Rezoning Urban Renewal District Expansion Economic Analysis Incentives for Redevelopment MEMORANDUM November 30 2001 TO: FROM: SUBJECT: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members Michael C. Van Milligen. City Manager WORK SESSION - 12/3/01 - PORT OF DUBUQUE MASTER PLAN A work session is scheduled for Monday, December 3 regarding the Port of Dubuque Master Plan Dinner will be at 4:30 p.m., with the work session beginning at 5:00 p.m. Attached please find the material for this work session. M{chael C. Van Milligen --'--". MCVM/jh Attachment cc: Barry Lindahl, Corporation Counsel Cindy Steinhauser, Assistant City Manager William Baum. Economic Development Director CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA MEMORANDUM November 28. 2001 TO: Michael Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: William Baum, Economic Development Director SUBJECT: City Council Worksession: Port of Dubuque Master Planning Background In April, 2000, the City Council authorized the selection of a consulting firm to provide planning and design services for the 4th Street Peninsula and South Ice Harbor areas. URS/BRW and Leland Consulting Group were selected to provide overall planning and economic analysis for a redevelopment strategy for the area. They have worked closely with the 4th Street Peninsula Work Group to evaluate land use concepts and development alternatives that have been tested for economic feasibility. Work Group members include: Jim Rix, Platinum Hosp!tality, Dave Hockenberry, Platinum Hospitality, Rick Dickinson, Greater Dubuque Development Corporation, Sue Czeshinski, Convention and Visitors Bureau, Jerry Enzler, Dubuque County Historical Society, Mike Van Milligen, City Manager, Cindy Steinhauser, Assistant City Manager, Pauline Joyce, Administrative Services, Laura Carstens, Planning Services Rich Russell, Building Services, Mike Koch, Public Works, Pam Myhre, Economic Development and myself. The consultants, after interviews with local stakeholders, including developers, bankers, real estate professionals and property owners, conducted two 'Developers Workshops' that included a team of out-of-town developers representing residential, commercial, entertainment and mixed-use development experience The developers provided a reality check on plans and policies being evaluated by the work group. Their market experience has provided valuable feedback in terms of the economic feasibility of the proposed concepts being considered. Included with this memo are several documents referenced in this memo that have been produced by the consultants during the study process and provide background information and preliminary recommendations for Council consideration. Discussion The consultants have approached the project through an evaluation of the physical and economic conditions present in the planning area, which includes both the 4th Street Peninsula and the South Ice Harbor. The entire project area is being called the Port of 2 Dubuque, Physical Planning/Redevelopment URS/BRW prepared an initial workbook entitled 'Site Analysis' (attached) which evaluated the existing conditions found in the area, including transportation, parking, utilities soils, zoning and land use. A second workbook entitled 'Conceptual Design and Preliminary Design Standards' documented the process the work group undertook to evaluate multiple land development concepts that would redefine the street configuration and building layout for new development in the Port of Dubuque. Five conceptual development alternatives were prepared to explore options to meet redevelopment objectives. Those objectives, which were determined after the first Developers Workshop, include: Capitalize on previous and upcoming public investment Provide a mixture of uses Build on the activity of existing and pre-planned uses Create a pedestrian and transit oriented environment Use downtown as a model of street and block patterning Develop the area as a new neighborhood of downtown Balance creative vision and market demand In addition, design standards have been proposed for both new and existing development to ensure that the Port of Dubuque area develops as an attractive high quality, pedestrian-oriented urban neighborhood for visitors, residents and workers. The design standards cover land use, built form - how individual buildings relate to each other in terms of their style, height, mass, materials and architectural detailing, and the public realm - the sidewalks and streetscape, parking lots, lighting and signage. A "design vocabulary" has also been developed to provide a set of "good examples" for the City and developers to reference in planning for new development. (The booklet entitled 'Port of Dubuque Master Plan' is attached and includes the recommended development alternative - called the Revised Central Green concept - and preliminary design standards.) Economic Analysis Leland Consulting Group analyzed local market conditions and conducted extensive interviews with key stakeholders to assess the local perspective on redevelopment opportunities in the Port of Dubuque. BaSed on their research, a Preliminary Market Findings booklet (attached) was prepared to document their assessment of demand for retail, office, industrial and residential space city-wide. Reaction from the real-life developers to the numbers presented helped focus the preliminary assessment of the · economic feasibility Of various redevelopment strategies. Leland proceeded to work with URS/BRW to ascertain the preliminary economic feasibility of the various development concepts proposed - to match the amount of space being proposed for various types of development with a justifiable demand for that particular land use, be it residential, commercial, office or other. They compared development economics across the different development alternatives to evaluate the "cost" of development. Based on this analysis, the surplus or "gap" between project value and project cost can be estimated. This, in turn, will give the City an idea of the public financial support required for development feasibility (i.e., filling the "gap"). After the second Developers Workshop, Leland refined their development assumptions, completed a more detailed development pro forma for the selected development concept plan and calculated returns to the private versus the public sector. After understanding the barriers to redevelopment and the factors contributing to a range of potential financial shortfalls, strategies and incentives to overcome those factors will be presented. Issues The following issues have been identified during the Port of Dubuque master planning process. They are policy issues that need City Council discussion and direction prior to concluding the planning study. Physical Planning/Redevelopment New "urban neighborhood" development concept and street .qrid pattern: The Council is asked to consider a physical design concept that will create a new "urban neighborhood" on the 4thStreet Peninsula with a very defined set of land uses and building characteristics regulated by a strict set of design standards to assure quality development. The development proposal extends redevelopment to the South Ice Harbor area in a later phase of development, including vehicular access along the west edge of the Ice Harbor. An additional at-grade access to 7th Street is also being considered, principally for truck traffic serving uses on the peninsula. Design Standards applicable to both new and existin.q development in Urban Renewal District: The Council is asked to support a strict set of design standards being proposed for both built form (buildings and structures) and the public realm (streetscape, parking lots, landscaping, signs, outdoor storage) that would apply to both new development and existing development. These standards would be implemented through the existing Urban Renewal District Plan and would therefore, be applicable at this time only to the 4th Street Peninsula area [excluding the Adams Company). An amortization period would apply to existing development required to meet the new standards. The draft proposal suggests a phased-in 4 implementation approach that allows property owners a variable time period to submit plans for improvements to meet compliance, and then to actually make the necessary modifications and improvements. The exact amortization period for individual built form or public realm items has not been determined but will probably be based on the cost and complexity of the improvement. Legal staff will advise the work group to finalize an implementation schedule. The City may also offer financial assistance to existing uses to meet the new design standards. The City is also looking at interim measures to address deficient properties during the amortization period. Compliance with the design standards will be determined by the City Manager based on recommendations from a design review committee. This process is consistent with other City development review activities. It is suggested that the design review committee comprise the same persons serving on the master planning work group. Rezoninq of the Port of Dubuque area: Rezoning to a special Port of Dubuque zoning district, likely patterned after a planned unit development (PUD) district, will be proposed to unify the 4th Street Peninsula and South Ice Harbor areas and set the stage for the future redevelopment. Currently, a Redevelopment Overlay District is in place on the 4th Street Peninsula, and the South Ice Harbor is zoned Heavy Industria I. A more restrictive list of land uses would apply to the entire Port of Dubuque zoning district. Existing industrial land uses would become non-conforming uses but could continue operation. Certain accessory uses, such as outdoor storage unrelated to the primary use of the property, would not be allowed, and an amortization period would be imposed to meet compliance. Development standards, which regulate such things as building height and setbacks, signage, landscaping, etc. would not be as restrictive as the design standards proposed for the Urban Renewal District. Variances or special exceptions to these standards would continue to be reviewed by the Zoning Board of Adjustment. Urban Renewal District expansion: Eventually, but not at this time the strategy for redevelopment would include expansion of the existing urban renewal district to include the South Ice Harbor area and the Adams Company property. This would allow tax increment financing to be used to assist development, would provide eminent domain power to acquire property for economic development purposes and would institute the new design standards for 5 new and existing development. Economic Analysis Incentives for redevelopment: There will be a "gap" in financing new development that the City will be asked to fill by developers. The Council needs to be aware of the potential incentives - financial or other - that will likely be necessary to spur redevelopment in the Port of Dubuque. The City's existing and planned investment will fill some of the identified gap, but additional assistance will be needed throughout the redevelopment process to assure the plan's successful implementation. Strategy for Brewe[v stabilization and reuse: The Dubuque Star Brewery building is a key riverfront property that has been identified as a Phase 1 project opportunity. An initial assessment of the building has identified considerable exterior work that must be done to stabilize the masonry and roof. That work is proposed to be completed in the Spring 2002 at a cost of approximately $500,000. Developers who have toured the property suggest that the interior be gutted (additional cost not yet estimated) and readied for development, or "mothballed", with primary attention focused on the first floor for commercial uses. Action Step The City Council is asked to review the results of the Port of Dubuque master planning process undertaken to date and give direction to the work group regarding the issues identified above. Attachments cc: Jim Rix Dave Hockenberry Rick Dickinson Sue Czeshinski Jerry Enzler Cindy Steinhauser Pauline Joyce Laura Carstens Mike Koch Rich Russell Pam Myhre Prepared by: Pamela Myhre Economic Development Planner F:\US ERS~Pm~re\WPDOCS\U R\lce Harbor~po r[ofdbq.cc.doc /oe Dove Harbor N Railroad PUD ~undary Zone Zone 2 JULY2001 REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY 4T~ STREET PENINSULA & SOUTH ICE HARBOR PRELIMINARY MARKET FINDINGS The Master Piece on the Mississippi Prepared for CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA Prepared by LELAND CONSULTING GROUP Real Estate Strategists COMMUNITY PROFILE DUBUQUE, IOWA 1 JULY 2001 PROJECT: 4TH STREET PENINSULA AND SOUTH ICE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY City of Dubuque 1990 Population: 57,546 2000 Population: 57,686 2005 Population: 58,150 2010 Population: 58,440 1990-00 Avg Annual Change: 0.02% 2000-05 Avg Annual Change: 0.1% 2005-10 Avg Annual Change: 0.1% 1990 Household: 21,437 2000 Household: 22,535 2005 Household: 23,335 2010 Household: 24,165 1990-00 Avg Annual Change: 0.5% 2000-05 Avg Annual Change: 0.7% 2005-10 Avg Annual Change: 0.7% 1990 Household Size: 2.52 2000 Household Size: 2.38 2005 Household Size: 2.32 2010 Household Size: 2,30 1990 Median HH Income: $27,162 2000 Median HH Income: $55,885* 2005 Median HH Income: $71,325 2010 Median HH Income: $91,030 1990-00 Avg Annual Change: 7.5% 2000-05 Avg Annual Change: 5.0% 2005-10 Avg Annual Change: 5.0% Dubuque Trade Area Pop (2001): 246,290 * City estimate Dubuque County 1990 Population: 86,403 2000 Population: 88,106 2005 Population; 89,143 2010 Population: 90,038 1990~00 Avg Annual Change: 0,2% 2000-05 Avg Annual Change: 0.2% 2005-10 Avg Annual Change: 0.2% 1990 Household: 30,799 2000 Household: 32,990 2005 Household: 34,050 2010 Household: 35,035 1990-00 Avg Annual Change: 0.7% 2000-05 Avg Annual Change: 0,6% 2005-10 Avg Annual Change: 0.6% 1990 Household Size: 2.67 2000 Household Size: 2,54 2005 Household Size: 2,49 2010 Household Size: 2,45 1990 Median HH Income: $28,437 2000 Median HH Income: $41,528 2005 Median HH Income: $49,325 2010 Median HH Income: $58,580 1990-00 Avg Annual Change: 3.9% 2000-05 Avg Annual Change: 3.5% 2005~10 Avg Annual Change: 3.5% 2000 HH Retail Exp: $23,504** 2005 HH Retail Exp: $27,248 2010 HH Retail Exp: $31,587 * For select categories featured tn community centers. Dubuque County Employment Growth 1990-2010 2000 AnnChg 2005 2010 2000-05 2005-10 Manufacturing 11.400 10.970 10.560 -86 -82 Non-Manufacturing 40.900 45,745 51.300 969 1,111 Mining & Construction 1,900 2.000 1.900 20 -20 TOPU 1,800 1.800 2.000 0 40 Trade 13.200 14.645 16,250 289 321 FIRE 2.000 2,300 2,660 60 72 Service 18.300 21.200 24.590 580 678 Government 3,700 3,800 3,900 20 20 Sub-Total 176,976 220,545 245,892 8,714 5,069 Self-Employed (1) 5,230 5,672 6,186 88 103 Total 57,630 62,387 68,046 97t 1,132 Household Type (County) - t990 Percentages Total Households (2000) 32,990 One-Persom 24.4% Female Householder 62.0% Male Householder 38.0% Two+ Persons: 75,6% Family Households: 95.1% Married-Couple Family: 84.9% With Related Children 50,8% No Related Children 49.2% Other Family: 16.1% Female Householder, No Husband: 78.0% With Related Children 60.2% No Related Children 39.8% Male Householder, No Wife Present: 22.0% With Related Children 43.8% No Related Children 56.2% Non-Family Households: 4.9% Female Householder 41.6% Male Hauseholder 58.4% Source: U.S. Bureau of the Census, Claritas, and Leland Consulting Group. COMMUNITY PROFILE DUBUQUE. IOWA 1 dULY 2001 PROJECT: 4TM STREET PEN NSULAAND SOUTH ICE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY The City of Dubuque operates under the council- manager form of government, comaln~ng [ne effectiveness of an elected mayor and 6 council members with a professional manager and staff, This form of government has operated in the City of Dubuque since 1920. The City Manager is appointed by and reports directly to the Mayor and City Council. The Mayor and City Council sol policy and the City manager supervises the City's day-to- cay operations. Distance to Other Markets Cedar Rapids. IA- 60 mi Chicago, IL- 183 mi Davenport, IA- 70 mi Des Moines. IA- 189 mi Milwaukee. WI - 160 mi Minneaaolis-St. Paul MN - 260 Rochester L- 176 mi Rockford. L- 93 mi Colleges and Universities Clarke College Divine Word Seminary Emmaus Bible Loras College University of Dubuque U of Dubuque Theological Seminary U of Wl-Platteville, Wartburg Theological Seminary Northeast Iowa Community Cllg (Dwntwn Tech Ctr) Southwest WI Technical College Fennimore, WI Local Employers John Deere Dubuaue Works (manufacturing) - 2.352* Dubuque Communit~ School District* - 1.410 Mercy Health Ctr- St. Joseph's Units - 1.329 Medical Associates Clinic - 980 McCoy Group (truck leasing) - 900 Flexsteel Industries (upholstered furniture)* - 850 The Finley Hospital - 840 City of Dubuaue* - 705 Diamond Jo Casino- 620 Eagle Manufacturing Co. (aluminum doors) - 550 Advanced Date - Comm (call center) - 550 Barnstead-Thermolyne Corp. [lab equipment)* -432 Dubuoue County' - 415 McKesson HBOC (data processing) - 409 Climate Ave winter tem3erature - 19.6 degrees Ave summer temeerature - 70.0 degrees Avg annual rainfall - 32.9 m Ave annual snowfall - 43.0 in Education Type No. Teachers Enrollment Grades Elementary 12 305 4564 K-6 Middle/Jr. H gh 3 200 1434 7-8 High School 3 215 3268 9-12 Private 11 270 3733 <-12 School District - Dubuque Educatimq Level of Ava6able Workforce Diploma or GED - 93% Trade/Vocational School - 16% Associate Degree - 9% Bachelors Degree - 29% Masters Degree - 10% Doctoral Degree - 2% Note: Taken from "Creater Dubuque Area Labor Survey 1999.' Tax Structure Hotel/Motel Tax - 7.0% Sales Tax - 6.0% (1.0% City) Consolidated Properb~ Tax - 29.92020% % Adjustment to Assessed Valuation Agricultural - 96.3381% Residential- 54.8525% Commercial - 98.7732% Industrial - No Adjustment Railroads - 98.7732% Utilities - No Adjustment Crime Statistics (1999) Murder - 0/0.0 Rape- 15/0.73% Attempted Rape - 6/0,29% Robbery- 18/0.87% Aggravated Assault- 103/5.0% Burglary - 349/16.9% Theft - 1.498/72.5% Theff-MV- 78/3.7% Source: Iowa Deoadment of Economic Development. Dubuque City Government Page. and Leland Consulting Group. 2 DEVELOPMENT CONDITIONS DUBUQUE, IOWA 1 JULY 2001 PROJECT: 4TM STREET PENINSULA AND SOUTH ICE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY Project Area Ownership and Leases * (see map on following page) City of Dubuque - 65+ ac Chicago Central & Pacific - 11.3 ac Dimmer, Lyle J & Paul M - 4.6 ac Adams Company - 4.5 ac Dubuque County Historical - 3.2 ac Dubuque Terminals - 2.5 ac Mississippi Valley Trucking - 1.5 ac * Details regarding lease terms will be available during Building Permits Res Corn Year Res* Vat Camm Vat 1990 129 $15.4m 30 $24.8m 1991 125 $12.0m 23 $10.2m 1992 191 $25.9m 11 $7.0m 1993 157 $16.6m 14 $7.6m 1994 128 $15.8m 18 $5.2 1995 106 $14.9m 21 $5.6 1996 75 $11,2m 19 $12.9 1997 65 $11,3m 18 $6.6m 1998 78 $20.4m 21 $7,8m 1999 64 $8.1m 27 $23.5m * Includes multi-family and duplex units Plat Activity Lot/Unit Range (1990-1995): 1 to 290 Avg No. Lots Per Development (1990-1995): 99 Lot/Unit Range (1995-Current): 0.5 to 79 Avg No. Lots Per Development (1995-Current): 8.8 Annexations and Construction City acquisition of five industrial parks - 900 ac Dubuaue Technology Park - 1.000 ac. 16 sites McLeod USA Advanced Data Cam Cartegraah - Software Industrial Center West - 550 ac city-owned ind park 175 ac city-owned ind 3ark Utility extensions making available 6.000 ac 2.424 acres annexed since 1995 (40 acres 1990-95) 1,9m sf cam aha ind construction in 199812001 Annual average of 300,000 sf non-res construction National/regional retailers which emeres marKe[: Wa]greens Eagle Foodstore McDonald Taco John Dairy Queen Hardee's Olive Garden (expansion) Arby's Target (expansion) Wal-Mart Lowe's Home Improvement (expansion) Boston Market Bruegger's Bagel Wendy's JifY/Lube Applebee's Market Economics Downtown office lease rates - $10.00 - $15.00 psf Suburban office lease rates - $9.00 - $12.00 psf Industrial land lease rates - <$1.00 psf Improved industrial land prices - $1.50 - $2.00 psf Downtown retail lease rates - $5.00 - $9,00 psf Transportation improvements Highway Northwest & Southwest Artedals (200t) - Loop connecting US 52, US 151 US 61 and US 20 by 2006 Four-Lane Highway Connections Hwy 61 to Daveneort- 18- (1999) Hwy 51 to Madison - 190/94 (2004) Hwy 20 to Ames - ~35 (2004) Hwy 151 to Cedar Rapids - 1380 (2003) Hwy 20 to Chicago (2004) Air Airport Runway Expansion - $15m since 1995 3 Airlines Revenue Pass Enplaned (Feb 2001 ) -4,270 Nonrevenue Pass Enplaned (Feb 2001)- 95 Revenue Pass Deplaned (Feb 2001)- 3,714 Nonrevenue Pass Deplaned (Feb 2001) - 94 Downtown Improvements Fagade Renovation - $3.1m Building Renovation - $40m New Construction - $31m Real Estate Sales - $52m Public Improvement - $9m New Jobs - 1,075 (19%1') Parking 5th Street Ramp - + 4 levels, 275 spaces 3rd Street Ramp (2001) -420 spaces Expanded off-street parking f, O00 new parking apace downtown Source; City of Dubuque and Leland Consulting Group. PROJECT HISTORY/PAST EFFORTS DUBUQUE, IOWA 1 JULY 2001 PROJECT: 4TH STREET PENINSULA AND SOUTH iCE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY City of Dubuque Riverfront Plan (excerpts from flier) Plan adopted - March, 1994 Inuut from: general public, riverfront properZy owners and businesses, brainstorming sessions and aubl[c meetings Planning Strategy "Focused redevelopment in this single subarea accomplishes tow objectives: locates the highest va~ue plan elements adjacent to both the existing public and erivate sector investment and the employment case downtown: redevelopment of the 4'~ Street Peninsula will omy reinforce downtown's viability; and, layers a ncn m~x of uses in a single tscetlon to generate variety, texture and extended activity cycle. Recreation/Culture P/an Elements - Riverside Park/Public Events Space, Fishing Piers. Amphitheater. Amusement Park. Hike/Bike Paths Picnic Spots. Vista Points. Marina and Boat Dock for Large Vessels, River Museum River Ecology Center, Public Art and Events Space. Transient Boat Docks for Small vessels Observatory Towers. Public Parkir Public Infrastructure Plan Elements-Street ~mprevemenf. s, Public Parkln~ Facilities Restroom Facilities Riverside Promenades and Board Walks. Handiceo Access. Hike/Bike Trail Links, Beaches. Slgcage and Lighting, Transcortation Systems Source: City of Dubuque and Leland Consulting Croup. Economic Development Plan Element- Non-dyer dependent industrial uses are candidates for a change in use .,. development cdterla for a mixed-use zone must permit the clustering and vertical layering for a range of uses and an intensification of allowable density ... uses must be selected to attract a market beyond the visitors and tourists targeted by the existing ice Harbor ... must target the local population for evening or weekend special events, downtown employment base. and new resident population. Ice Harbor Redevelopment Study Proposed Land Uses - November 1999 Mississippi River Discovery Center Diamond Jo Casino Hotel Dubuque Convention Center Hotel Dubceue Convention Center Amchitheater Existing Diamond Jo Casino owa Welcome Center Scirlt of Dubuoue Dinner Boat 100 ac of Mixed Land Use 60 ac commercial 15 ac Industrial 15 ac general office 10 ac residential Mississippi River Discovery Center Mississippi River National Education and Conference Center Riven/calk and Amenities Indoor Watereark "Come Back to Your Future, Come Home to Dubuque" Vision of the Community As a "hometown for our families," Dubuque is a place - where we can raise a healthy family; where all generations of families can tire and p~ay together; where there are abundant job oenortunlties that support family wages: and. where families can visit and be the guests of our community. Council Goats 2006- Beyond improve Transportation Network Strong Local Economy A "Balanced" Community Safe Community RIver~ront Development Top Quality City Sen/ices Council Priorities - Top Priority Affordable Housing Strategy Highway 20 Provide incentives for attracting and expanding businesses Acquire land along the City's riverrront Council Priorities - High Priority Comprehensive Rive~ront [and uses and development standards Telecommunicetions Infrastructure porlcy Town Clock Plaza: Resolution Historic Preservation Fourth Street Peninsula ROD Overlay District Ice Harbor Urban Renewal District STAKEHOLDER PERSPECTIVE DUBUQUE. IOWA 1 JULY 2001 PROJECT: 4Tu STREET PENINSULA AND SOUTH iCE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY Stakeholder investment in the project ... - Cit~ Council ~ Mayor ~ Property owners ~ Business operators ~ Lenders ~ Local developer eadner Opportunities provided by project to community... ~ Communicate spirit of cooperation with private development community ~ River biggest asset- underutilized for population ~ Commercial base, resldenttsl, entertainment, convenience shopping, recreation - no industrial (other available tscattsns) ~ Pull people off highway (tax revenue) - "Dells" of the Mississippi River ~ Enhancement to quality-of-life, not critical to economic health of region ~ Critical to futura economic health of region - capitalizing on tourism market ~ Important to leverage public's investment in the property to-date, and community's investment over past several decades ~ Link to other alternative modes of transportation ~ Capture retail sales leaking from community ~ Employment-on-site and as an economic development tool for attracting and retaining youth Opportunities provided by project to downtown .,. ~ Crifical link to future revitalization of downtown ~ Beet opportunity to introduce a unique living environment into community ~ Opportunity to prove-up market to local development community (last four projects developed by outside groups) ~ Gathering place for residents of all ages ~ Stranger link to South Ice Harbor preper[y Why downtown/waterfront redevelopment ... ~ Preservafion of river views - Complement projects pranned - Family-oriented environmem, no[ too upscale ~ Appropriate location for mixed-use development - Identifiabts amenity to "put Dubuque on the mae" Past efforts related to property ~ First time anything of this scope been considered ~ Four other processes starting in 60s ~ Public properbJ acquisitica/candemnation ~ Long history of debate - Early 1990s plan not based in market reality ~ Past efforts, but this is the first "real" effort Challenges (barriers) facing redevelopment of the property... Market ~ Housing north of 4th Street ~ Competition with larger regiona~ markets - tourism, housing, retail ~ Quantifying deslra to live on the River - impacts from existing uses under incremental development program Physical ~ Life-safety Issues associated with rail service ~ Envirenmenta[ issues "mostly" taken care of ~ Availability of space for parking; impact on character of surface parking tsta ~ Access and circulation ~ Heavy truck traffic with continued presence of existing uses - Overpass/off-ramp - Quantifying real developable acreage given physical constraints - Height of flood wall and relationship of buildings to water - Environmental issues as yet undefined - "River wildlife" Regulatory - IDOT pretty easy ~o work with railroad more challenging ~ Restrictive regulatory environment - Capacity/ability of City to manage master development process ~ City's reluctance to agree to little projects, only attracted by big projects ~ City's willingness to be "bold" given past/currant investment in property ~ Cost and legal ramifications of existing leases ~ Signage - directing visitors to project Financial ~ Not lenders, they are open to new investment and creative financing - Without public investment in infrastructure, nothing economically feasible - High land costs due to subsurface soil conditions ~ Identifying outside lending sources to partner with local lenders ~ Cost and tsgal ramifications of existing leases ~ Business relocations (associated costs) Appropriate measure of success for this effort .. ~ Developers ready to invest ~ Outside developer partnered with tsca] developer ~ Strategy for development- public sector investment; single developer or multiply; development reality for community; incremental development ~ Education as to economica and other barriers ~ Streamlined approval process for when development is ready to happen - Strong design standards ~ Identification of appropriate and relevant incentives Source: Leland Consulting Group. PRELIMINARY MARKET FINDINGS DUBUQUE, IOWA 1 JULY 2001 PROJECT: 4TM STREET PENINSULAAND SOUTH ICE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY Retail Demand Summary (see supporting tables) Dubuque MSA HH Growth 2000-10:2.045 Retail Exp Per HH*: 2000 - $23.504 2005 - $27.248 2010- $31 587 Total Potential Retail Sales: 2000 to 2005 - $150,000,000 - $200,000,000 2005 to 2010 - $175,000.000 - $225.000.000 Sales Per SF (avg): $200 Avg Annual Retail Demand ISF): 2000 to 2005 -' 50,000 - 175 000 sf 2005 to 2010- 150,000- 175.000 sf Office Demand Summary (see suppoding tables) Dubuciue County Employment Growth 2000-10:10,516 SF Per Employee; 200 Avg Annual Office Demand (SF) 2000-10: 2000 to 2005 - 75,000 - 125.000 sf 2005 to 2010 - 100,000 - 15~.000 sf Industrial Demand Summary (see supporting tables) Dubuque County Employment Growth 2000-10:10.516 SF Per Employee: 350/500 Avg Annual Industrial Demand (SF) 2000-10: 2000 to 2005 - 25.000 - 75.000 sf 2005 to 2010 - 25,000 - 75,000 sf Residential Demand St~mmary (to be discussed during the Dubuque County HH Growth 2000-10:2.045 % Ownership/Rental: 65% Avg Annual Demand (owner): 125 to 175 Avg Annual Demand (renter): 50 to 100 Source: Leland Consulting Group. GEODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE DUBUQUE, IOWA (MSA AND CITY) 1 JULY 2001 PROJECT: 4T~ STREET PENINSULA AND SOUTH ICE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY Coun~ Ratio City Nickname* SER Median Family Age Education Occupation Housing Median Ethnicity O-O R-O 1Y 2+Y 11+Y % Index % HH Type Home Income Value 10.1 531.6 13.5 Second City Elite 7 $67,800 Cpi 45+ CG Exec Single $164,000 W 85.2 14.8 12.8 40.6 46.7 1.8 t00.0 1.8 Upward Bound 13 $62,100 Faro 35-54 SC/CG Exec Single $148,200 W 71.4 28.6 26.8 53.2 20.0 2.2 81.5 0.0 God's Country 11 $65,300 Faro/Cpi 35-64 SC/CG WC Single $145,700 W 85.6 14.4 16.6 48.8 34.6 6.0 333.3 8.9 Middleburg Managers 20 $42,000 Sgl/Cpl Mixed SC/CG WC/Exec Single $104,600 W 66.1 33.9 22.6 42.2 35.2 1.4 155.6 1.9 Boomtown Singles 27 $36,600 Sgl 18-44 SC/CG WC/Exec Multi $98,500 W 30,6 69.4 41.9 41.9 16.2 8.7 580.0 11.0 Starter Families 36 $35,300 Sgl/Fam 25-34 HS/SC BC/Serv Mixed $76,800 B/N 54.8 45.2 27.5 43.1 29.4 23.3 1294.4 34.8 Sunset City Blues 39 $35,000 Sgl/Cpl 55+ HS BO/Sen/ Single $69,100 W 70.6 29.4 16.9 36.3 46.9 0.9 64.3 1.4 Towns & Gowns 31 $19,700 Sgl 18-34 ' SC/CG WC/Serv Single $85,400 A/F 20.1 79.9 51.5 35,6 13.0 0.7 38.9 0.1 Red, White & Blues 35 $39,000 Faro/Cpi Mixed HS BC Single $74,700 W 75,5; 24,5 18.0 41.3 40,7 0,0 0.0 0.0 Military Quarters 40 $32,600 Faro <35 HS/SC WC/Serv Multi $95,700 B/A 19.3 80.7 49.1 45.6 5.5 4.0 266.7 0.0 Big Sky Families 23 $51,600 Faro/Cpi 35-64 HS/SC BO/Farm Single $109,700 W 83.8 16.2 14;5 45,9 39.5 1.1 122.2 0.1 New Eco-topia 25 $39,000 Fam/Cpl 45+ Mixed WC/BC/Farm Single $99,800 W 77.5 22.5 18.1 45.6 36.4 5.8 322.2 0,0 River City, USA 34 $39,900 Fam/Cpl 45-54 HS BO/Farm Single $78,200 W 81,8 t8.2 I5.0 43.5 41.5 0.1 5.3 0,0 Shotguns &Pickups 43 $38,500 Faro/Cpi Mixed HS BO/Farm Single $67,900 W 82.6 17,4 13.8 41,3 44.9 9.2 511.1 13.8 Smalltown Downtown 49 $22,800 Sgl/Fam <45 HS/SC WC/BC/Serv Multi $64,400 B/H 34,4 65,6 36.4 40.1 23.5 2,4 200.0 3.6 Hometown Retired 52 $20,000 Sgl 65+ GS/HS BC/Serv Mixed $62,500 W 52.1 47.9 19.4 44,4 36.2 4.6 219.0 6.9 Family Scramble 59 $20,600 Sgl/Fam <35 GS/HS BC/Serv Multi $47,300 W/H/F 48.4 61.6 27.5 38,7 33.8 0.8 50.0 0.0 Golden Ponds 38 $28,300 Sgl/Cpl 65+ HS/SC WC/BC/Serv Mixed $73,800 W 64.3 35.7 22,6 42.5 34.9 ~ 1,5 88.2 2.0 Rural Industria 50 $27,900 Faro <35 GS/HS BO/Sen/ Single $58,800 W/H 68.3 31.7 22.3 42.0 35.6 0.0 0.0 0.1 Mines & Mills 56 $21,300 Sgl/Cpl 65+ GS/HS BO/Sen/ Mixed $48,000 W 60.2 39.8 22.0 38.8 39.1 9.2 613.3 0.0 Agri-Buslness 45 $36,500 Faro/Cpi 45-64 HS/SC BO/Farm Single $73,300 W 77.6 22.4 13.8 39.3 46.9 2.4 109.1 0.0 Grain Belt 57 $24,400 Faro/Cpi Mixed GS/HS BO/Farm Single $46,400 W 75.0 25.0 15.1 38.2 46.7 2.2 115.8 0.0 Blue Highways 47 $28,700 Faro/Cpi <18 HS BC/Farm/Serv Single $60,400 W 77.6 22.4 17.3 42.4 ~0.3 1.5 68.2 0.0 Back Country Folks 53 $27,800 Fam/Cpl Mixed GS/HS BO/Farm Single $50,800 W 80.6 19.4 I4.6 39.3 46.0 Source: Cladtas and Leland Consulting Group. GEODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE- TABLE KEY DUBUQUE. IOWA (MSA AND CITY) 1 JULY2001 PROJECT: 4TH STREET PENINSULAAND SOUTH ICE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY County % = % of County households renresented by cluster Ratio Index = ratio of the Dercent of households for the cluster within the County compared to the U.S. household base percent for the cluster City % = % of City households represented by cluster SER = socio-economic ranking (1 highest; 62 lowest) Median HH Income = median household income for the cluster within the U.S. Family Type = Fam - married couples with children or single parents with children Cai - married Couples tfew children) Sgl - singles/unmarried couples Age = age concentration for the cluster within the U.S. Education = GS - grade school HS - high school/technical school SC - some college CG - college graduates Occupation = Exec- executive, managerial & professionals (teachers, doctor~, etc.) WC - other white-collar (technical, sales, admin/clerical support) BC - blue-collar (assembly, trades & repair, operators, laborers, etc.) Serv - Service (hospitality, food prep, protective & health services, etc.) Farm - Farming Housing = Single - moat{v SFDUs some townhomes or duplexes Multi - townhome~. Iow-rise condos/apts, some SFDU Hi-Rise - mid/hi-rise. '10+ unit. condos/apts, duplexes Median Home Value = median home value for the cluster within the U.& Ethnicity = W- White B - Black A - Asian H - Hispanic F- Foreign-Bom Note: Single letter indicates prevalence; multiple letters indicates above average Mobility = 0-0 - owner-occupied R-O - renIer-occupied 1Y - moved into unit in past/ear 2+Y - moved into unit 2~ 10 years ago 11 +Y - last moved 11 + years ago Source: Clarttas and Leland Consulting Group. GEODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE - DEFINITIONS DUBUQUE, IOWA (MSA AND CITY) 1 JULY 200I PROJECT: 4TM STREET PENINSULA AND SOUTH ICE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGY Second City Elite - The movers and shakers of America's smaller cities are the prototypes for Second City Elite. Most are married without children, some have teenagers. They hold professional and white-collar management positions. Most have attended college or are college graduates. Upward Bound -Upward Bound members are computer literate, earn dual incomes, anc fly frequently. Most are married with kids, and live in new single-family homes. These college graduates work in management or professional occupations. God's Country - Like Country Squire, the large families of cluster 15 prefer to live away from the city. They are well-educated professionals or white-collar managers. Dual incomes support an active lifestyle that is centered on family and outdoor activities. Middleburg Managers - These business executives, professionals, city officials, bankers, and retailers are the solid citizens of America's smaller cities. Half of Middleburg Managers are older and married with grown children. The other half is young and single with no children. Thanks to their above-average incomes, they can pursue leisure activities in clubs and sports. Boomtown Singles - Young people in the fast*growing smaller cities in the South, Midwest, and West fall into cluster 33. They are young professionals and "techiee" in ~ublic service and private industries who live in multi-unit rentals. They like music and outdoor activities such as boating and skiing. Starter Families - Unlike most of their contemporaries, Stealer Families opted for early marriage and parenthood. Cluster 34 folds have large families and work in blue-collar jobs. The solo parents in this cluster have young children. They prefer living in the naturel beauty of the Pacific coast areas, the Rockies, and the states bordering nodhweetern Canada. Sunset City Blues - Cluster 35 is just as affluent as Starter Families, they are just older. At the end of their careers in police work, fire fighting, and other blue-collar occupations, Sunset City Blues are ready to retire. A few relocate to the mountains or to Florida, but most stick close to home near the Great Lakes and the Mohawk Valley. Towns & Gowns - Many college towns and university campus neighborhoods are divided into half locals (Towns) and half students (Gowns). Cluster 36 is primarily composed of 18-24 year-olds on limited budgets and highly-educated, but perhaps underpaid, professionals. Both of these groups have a taste for prestige products that are beyond their means. Red, White & Blues - Cluster 39 is more blue-collar and industrial, and less affluent than Middle America. They are skilled workers in mining, milling, manufacturing, and construction jobs, Concentrated in the Great Lakes [ndustrtal area, the Appalachians, and the Western highlands, these folks love the outdoors. Military Quarters - Located on or near military bases, cluster 40 appears around our principal harbors and other defense installations. Composed of military personnel living in Source: Clarttas and Letand Consulting Group. group quarters, the demographics of cluster 40 are atypical. Fully integrated with the highest index for adults under 35, Military Quarters members like fast cars, action sports, and bars. Big Sky Families - Cluster 41 are well-skilled craftsmen, machinists, and builders who live in scenic locales in New England, the Tidewater, the Great Lakes region, and the Rockies. Their family-centered lifestyles focus on hobbies, hunting and boating. Most are high school graduates or have attended some college. New Eco-topia - Found in the rural areas of the Nor[hem Pacific, the Rockies, and northern New England, cluster 42 is the only R1 cluster with an above-average education level. New Eco-topia has an even mix of white- and blue-collar jobs. A high index of personal computers reflects the high-tech industries in those pristine areas. River City, USA - These solid, blue-collar folks in new England and the Mohawk Valley, through the corn, grain, and dairy belts to the Pacific orchards, are raising their children in single-family homes. Fourth of July parades and front pomhes are impodant to River City, USA. Most cluster 43 members are high school graduates or have attended some college. Shotguns & Pickups - Found in the Northeast, the Southeast, the great Lakes, and the Piedmont industrial regions of the United states, cluster 44 is the least affluent of the R1 clusters. They lead the group in blue-collar jobs. Most are married with school-age children. They are church-goers who also enjoy hunting, bowling, sewing and attending auto races. Smagtown Downtown - Cluster 48 is made up of students and those looking for fresh starts and first employment Smalltown Downtown neighborhoods are found mostly west of the Mississippi. These young and single folks often live near city colleges and work in Iow-level, white-collar safes and technical jobs. Hometown Retired - At opposite ends of America and the age scale, cluster 49 is mostly in the Appalachians and central Florida. A few pockets are found in the West. Hometown Retired ts third in singles, second in ages 65+, and first in retirement. They take bus tours, collect stamps, and enjoy playing cards and chess. Family Scramble -Although cluster 50 is found in many markets, it is centered across the Southwest and Pacific areas. It ranks third in Hispanic population and has an above- average number of Native American members. Ranked 62"d in higher education, cluster 50 shows all the scars of poverty, but they are managing by working in transport, labor and service. Golden Ponds - The scenic rustic towns and villages near coastal, mountain, valley, and lake areas coast to coast are where cluster 52 neighborhoods can be found. Golden Ponds seniors have retired here to live in cottages among their country neighbors. They are not as urban or as affluent as other retirees. GEODEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE - DEFINITIONS DUBUQUE, IOWA (MSA AND CITY) 1 JULY 2001 PROJECT: 4TM STREET PENINSULA AND SOUTH ICE HARBOR REDEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES Rural Industrta- Low-cost non-umon ~aeor proliferates in cluster 53. the most industrial cluster of the T3 group. Hundreds of blue-collar mill towns on America's back roads are home to Rural Industda folks This Dredominately white cluster has an above-average index of Hispamc ancestry. Mines & Mills - As its name imphes, cluster 55 folks live in scenic splendor and work in America's mines and mills across the United States. Mines & Mills neighborhoods are in the Appalachians across the Ozarks to Arizona. and up the Missouri River to the V~ontana coalfields. The eooulation is older, mos1 y single with few children. Agrt-Business - Famous for very large families with lots of kids countless animals. apple pie, and going fishing, cluster 56 is in ~ne greater Northeast from lake I~ chigan to the Pacific. Occupations include farming, forestry, fishing, ranching, mining, and other blue-collar employment. Most cluster members are high school graduates or have attended some college. Grain Belt - Feeding the U.S., and sometimes the world, cluster 57 is our breadbasket. Centered in the Great Plains and South Central regions, life is tied to the land and ru!ed bythe weather. Mostly self-sufficient, family-and home-centered, these families are poor only in money. Blue Highways - On most maps, the interstates are colored red and the eider highways are blue. Cluster 58 follows these remote roads through our mountains and along our coasts, deserts, and lakeshores. Blue Highways families are young with lots of,children. They hunt and fish, attend tractor pulls, and love country music and camping. Back Country Folks -Cluster 60 is located in the eastern Uplands along a wide path from the Pennsylvania Poconos to the Arkansas Ozarks. These are the most blue-collar neighborhoods in the U.S. Centered in the Bible belt, many members enjoy Christian and country music. Source: Claritas and Leland Consulting Group. Table Retail Expenditure Growth Analysis Dubuque MSA 2000~010 Catego~; 2000 2000 2005 2005 2010 2910 Avg HH Aggregate Avg HH Aggregate Avg HH Aggrega~ Expenditure Expenditure Expenditure Expenditure Expenditure Expenditure Food and Drink Food at Home Food Away from Home Alcoholic Beverages Miscellaneous Personal items Smoking Products/Supplies Personal Care Products Household Equipment Household Textiles Fum6ure Floor Coverings Boy's Apparel 1.16 $4,375 $144,331,250 $5,072 $3,768 $124,306,320 $4,368 $606 $t9,991,940 $703 $822 $27,117,780 $953 $714 $23,554,860 $828 $508 $16,758,920 $589 $634 $20.915.660 $735 $35 $1.154.650 $41 $330 $10.886.700 $383 $577 $19,035.230 $669 $513 $16,923.870 $595 $235 $9.402.t60 $330 $1.127 $37,t79.730 $1,307 $685 $22,598,156 $794 $264 $8.709.360 $306 $21' $6,960,890 $245 1.16 $172,452,t62 $5,880 $205,987,103 $148,525,656 $5,064 $177,407,864 $23,887,088 $814 $28,532,156 $32,401,298 $1,105 $38,702,034 $28,144,193 $960 $33,6t7,095 $20,024,t60 $683 $23,918,045 $24.990.732 $852 $29.850.474 $t.379.617 $47 $1.647.897 $13.007.82C $443 $15,537,313 $22.743.977 $775 $27.160.756 $20.221.248 $089 $24.153,459 $11.234.027 $383 $13,4t8,588 $44,423.677 $1,515 $53,062,278 $27.001.08t $921 $32,251.695 $10.406.256 $355 $12.429.850 $8,317,121 $284 $9.934.454 $4,493,611 $153 $5.367.435 $16.082.396 $548 $19,209,769 $28.484.393 $1.005 $35,217.909 $775,396.660 $27.248 $926,472,142 $31,587 $1.106,633,342 Source: Clar6as. urban Land institute end Leland Consulting Group, $34.606.510 $1.216 $41.349,t0t $1.4t0 $49.389.822 $34.210.630 $1.202 $40,876,090 $t.394 $48.824.829 $43~744.740 $t.537 $52.267.787 $1.782 $62.431.748 $982 $33.386.739 $1.138 $39.879.103 $27.942.530 $20.354.830 $715 $24.320.682 $829 $29.050.067 $45,163,310 $t.587 $53.962.745 $1.840 $64.456.307 $t7.649.050 $620 $21,088,436 $7t9 $25.189.280 SuppoSable R~allSpace 8.500 PROJECTED DEMAND FOR OFFICE AND INDUSTRrAL SPACE DubuqueMSA 2000-2010 8000-2005 Manufacturing -86 15,0% -13 200 -2.580 Mining & ConstrucSor 2( 15.0% 3 200 600 TCPU 0 45,0% 0 200 0 Wholesale & Retail Trade 289 35.0% 101 20D 20.230 FIRE 60 85.0% 51 200 10.200 Service 580 60.0% 348 200 69.600 Govemmenl 2( 90,0% 18 800 3,600 Self-Employed (1) 88 15.0% 13 200 2,640 Projected Annual Demand 971 521 t04,290 2005-2010 [n~lustr tel Industrial Average Penetration Space Square Feet Total Annual Increase Rate Employees Per Employee Demand ~lanutactuflng -82 75.0% -62 580 -34.440 ~4inlng & Construction -20 45.0% -9 350 -3.150 TCPU 40 35.0% 350 4.900 Wholesale & Retail Trade 321 55.0% ~ 350 61.793 Source: Iowa Workforce Develoomenl LMI Bureau and Lelend Consulllng Group Im BRV~ ' ~ 4th Street Peninsula & South Ice Harbor Master Plan City of Dubuque, iowa Site Analysis URS Corporation Leland Consulting EDG, Ltd. July 2001 TABLE Of CONTENTS Introduction A. Project Purpose and Goals ............. 4 B. Brief Site History ........................ 4 C. Previous Planning Efforts .............. 4 Project Area II. Analysis of Existing Conditions A. Land Area ................................... 6 B. Transportation ............................. 6 C. Parking ...................................... 6 D. Utilities ..................................... 9 E. Flood Control .............................. 9 F. Soils .......................................... 9 G.. Zoning .................................... 11 H Existing Facilities to Remain ........... 11 Maps and Plans Project Area Aerial Map ...................... 3 Property Ownership Map .................... 5 Site Analysis 1 (plan graphic) ............... 7 Site Analysis 2 (plan graphic) ............... 8 Site Analysis 3 (plan graphic) ............... 10 Site Analysis 4 (photos) ...................... 12 Site Analysis 5 (photos) ...................... 13 Site Analysis 6 (photos) ...................... 14 2 Project Area 4th Stree~ Peninsula and South ice Harbor Master Plan I. INTRODUCTION This report describes and analyzes fl~e existing physical conditions pertinent to informing and influencing the preparation of a redevelopment master plan and design standards. The report utilizes narrative text, photographs and plan graphic illustrations. IA. Project Purpose and Goals The purpose of this land planning and market analysis effort is to craft a master plan to guide the redevelopment of the 4th Street Peninsula and the South Ice Harbor areas along the Mississippi River in Dubuque, Iowa. Tliis area is the focus of over 15 years of City, County Historical Society, Chamber of Commerce and State redevelopment efforts and is the location of the ~4metica5 River project. The $188 million dollar/tmetica's Riverproject is described in greater detail in a separate promotional piece rifled ~lmerica's IO~er at the Port of Dubuque. Briefly that project provides catalytic investment and development initiatives on the 4th Street Peninsula including: · Tlie Mississippi River Discovery Center and Aquarium · A 200 Room Waterfront Hotel and Indoor Water Park · A 115,000 SF Waterfi'ont Education-Conference Center · The Mississippi Riverwalk, Rivers Edge Plaza, Star Brewery Amphitheater and Transient Boat Docks The master planning of the balance of the 4th Street Peninsula property as xvell as the adjacent South Ice Harbor is the focus of this study. The primary goals of the master planning study are as follows: · Craft a Vision for redevelopment that strikes a balance betxveen design creativity and market reality · Capitalize on the synergy between initial uses: Discovery Center, Hotel, Water Park, Casino and Conference Center · Develop a design framexvork that emphasizes and respects the pedestrian · Establish design and development standards that ensure high quality and strong identity · Define a clear process for project implementation · Identify project opportunities and project developers IB. Brief Site History The 4th Street Peninsula and South Ice Harbor areas have a long history as a home for manufacturing an industrial use dating back to the 1800's. Shipbuilding, leather xvorking, brewing and shipping became the areas' primary focus folloxving the earlier setflement activities of trapping, fishing and shell ba~w'esting. Originally the sites were marsh comprised of spits and humps of seasonally dry laud. Over time the flood plain was drained and tiled to resemble the current land area. Tbe pattern of industrial use while declining continues to present day on portions of the 4th Street peninsula and the entirety of the South Ice Harbor. Flood protection was acconaplished in the early 1970's through a series of earthen levies and concrete flood xval/s. The City began redevelopment efforts along the on the peninsula uorth side of the Ice Harbor in the 1980's. These efforts consisted of land acquisition, environmental remediation, infrastructure improvements and the development of the Portside building including the Iowa Welcome Center, Riverfi'ont Museum, Diamond Jo Casino and associated surface parking. IC. Previous Planning Efforts The project area ,,vas included in the 1993 Dubuque IO>etJhon/P/an prepared by RTKL Associates with Arthur Andersen Real Estate Services. The study looked at approximately 6 miles of riverfront from Lock and Dam #11 on the north dmvn to Julien Dubuque Drive. The 4th Street Peninsula and Ice Harbor (planning sub area E) were identified as needing a numerous improvements in order to support redevelopment including: nexv streets and utilities, riverfront pedestrian amenities, public restrooms, identity signage, ornamental lighth~g, improved pedestrian links to the downtmvn and landscape buffers bee, veen conflicting land uses. The plan envisinned a mixed- use, marina based redevelopment scenario for the 4th Street Peninsula and Ice Harbor area xvith nexv multi-family residential, small-scale commercial, light industrial and public educational and recreational uses. Active planning and design for a public riverxvalk xvas initiated in 1996. The tn:st phase of the project (the Rivers Edge Plaza) is currently under construction. Referred to as the Mississippi Riverwalk, the project consists of a fifteen-foot wide decorative xvalkway placed atop engineered £dl along the top of the floodwall. This public facility includes decorative pedestrian lighting, several stairs down to the river, a riverside boat dock, shaded seating, landscaping and an amphitheater. Part of the City's Heritage Trail, The Mississippi Riverxvalk runs aloog the river fi'om the historic "Council Ring" at the north eud of the peninsula to the Ice Harbor. A parking study was prepared in 1999 for the 4tb Street Peninsula. The study focused on comparing the needs and supply of existing facilities for parkiog xvith the demand for additional parking generated by proposed facilities. The study also reviewed wayfinding, signage and circulation issues in and arouud the peninsula. Since the time of this study additional surface parking space have been constructed in the area previously occupied by the Harbor Place Mall. Tbe h'e tlarbor Aa~e,~;f and %'qffic 3'tm~ was prepared in 2000 by HDR Engineering, Inc. This study exam/ned existing traffic comlitions, proposed traffic impacts and conceptual alternatives for additioual access to and from US 61. Based on the results of the capacity analysis, approximately 2,300 additional vebicle trips will be generated by the America's River project. The study concluded that the additional traffic could be accommodated with minor improvements to the existing roadway system. The study also recommended accessibility and signage improvements for the existing 3rd Street overpass, addirional signing/wayfinding at US 20, Bluff Street and Locust Street and carefiil planning of new, on site internal roadxvays. Three new US 61 access alternatives xvere examined as part of the traffic study. The additional access is not warranted for lack of capacity but for the desirability and marketability that would result from increased permeability and greater convenience. The alternatives ranged in cost fi'om $2 to $5 million dollars. A portion of the 4th Street Peninsula xvas the subject of conceptual master planning effort in 2000. This effort is depicted in the/tmerica's Riker at The Port of Dubuque brochure. 2,18 Property Owners OWNER~NAME ~ FPi INTERNATIONAL INC ~-~ ADAMS CO ~7~l& M RAIL LINC LLC ASPERMONT CO ~ ~NTERSTATE POWER DO CiD CHICAGO & NORTll WESTERN TRANS (~ IOWA OIL CO ~ CHICAGO CENTRAL & PACIFIC ~'~'it KISTING, VIRGINIA V CITY OF DUBUQUE ~ KLAUER, WM J MORRISON BROS ~---'~ MULGREW OIL COMPANY NEWT MARINE NEWT, GARY W & KAREN M PENINSULA GAMING co ~ PLASTIC CENTER INC ~ CONAGBA INC ~/D R $ E PROPERTIES L i C ~.] DUBUQUE COUNTY DUBUQUE COUNTY HISTORICAL ~-~.~ DUBUQUE I IARDWOODS INC ~ DDBUQUE I ERMINALS INC ~,'_~,,"~ LINK DISTRIBUTING COMPANY ~7~ SCHUMACNER, JIM LUGRAIN, LOUIS A & DESRA K ~) SINCLAIR MARKETING, INC MAC TRAILER SALES 'NO El J SlTCO, INO MILLER, ROBERT D & LYNN A (-~ STATE OF IOWA MISSISSIPPI VALLEY FRUCK ~ UNITED STATES OP AMERICA MOL° OIL CO PAN VOG ,ENTNALEB OO, 0,g75 II. ANALYSIS OF EXISTING CONDITIONS IIA. Land Area There are approximately 36 gross acres of re-developable land on the 4th Street Peninsula project area inclusive of street rights of xvay and excluding the Star Bre~very site. Nearly 90 % or 32 acres of this property is inland and does not have direct access to the harbor or river. Of the 36 available acres approximately 20 contiguous acres could be assembled into a single, regularly shaped parcel. The developable properties are under the control of eight different owners including the City. Presently, the largest contiguous parcel under single mvnership, 5.3 acres, is mvned by ConAgra Inc. (see attached property ownerstfip map.) The largest landowner on the peninsula is the City of Dubuque. The City continues to pursue acquisition and consolidation of parcels. There are approximately 28 gross acres of re-developable land on the South Ice Harbor inclusive of street rights of way and exclusive of the U~fited States Coast Guard site. The land is triangular in shape. It is approximately 950 feet wide at the north and 250 feet wide at the south end. Of the approximately 750 feet of fi'ontage along the Ice Harbor 250 feet is used by the Newt Marine tugboat operation. Seven separate oxvners control the property in this area. The City of Dubuque owns the largest amount of land on the South Ice Harbor. IIB. Transportation Both sites are bound on the xvest by US 61. This is a 4 - lane divided, lhnited access state highway. The roadway is at grade as it passes by the South Ice Harbor. It is elevated along most of the 4th Street Peninsula. Both sites are also bound by freight rail lines (typically 3 lh~es) located just east of US 61. The major transportation issues for the South Ice Harbor include: · Limited access - One at grade intersection at US 61 & Johnson · 4-lane limited access state highway along western perimefer · ' Active freight rail lhies along western perimeter · No access to the 4th Street Pmfinsula · Poorly developed internal street network The South Ice Harbor is bisected by State Route 20, which becomes the Julien Dubuque Bridge over the Mississippi River linking Ioxva and Illinois. Several concrete bridge piers are located on the site and the bridge creates txvo distinct site areas. Access to this site is limited to one signalized 4-way intersection at Jones Street and US 61. An at- grade ~ignalized rail crossing is also part of this access point. Rail traffic is frequent, slow moving and trains vary hi length. Train related delay times range from 3 to 10 minutes. Aside from the rail noise and inconvenience, delayed emergency response is the probably the most serious rail related issue. Modification of the rail lines (elevating or depressing tracMvays) xvill be explored in conference with the railroad operators as one means of hnproving the accessibility to the site. The existing paved, internal street network on the South Ice Harbor consists of Jones, Water, East 1st and Terminal Streets. The street conditions vary from paved xvith concrete curb and gutter to gravel. With the exception of the Jones Street / US 61 intersection, the existing street network offers little in the xvay of form or character and will most likely need to be relocated and replaced to adequately support redevelopment. Major transportation issues on the 4th Street Peninsula include: · Poorly identified directional signage to the 3rd Street Overpass · Limited freeway access · Confusing at grade access from the Doxvntown street netxvork · No connection to the South Ice Harbor · Active fi'eight rail lines along western and northern perhneters · 4-lane limited access state highway along xvestem perimeter The 4th Street Pe~asula is most conveniently accessible via the 3rd Street Overpass. This elevated roadway provides 2 travel lanes with a sidexvalk. The roadway offers panoramic views of the harbor, river and peninsula. The design of the overpass is utilitarian in character and aside from a row of decorative light fixtures it contributes little to the co~mnunity in the way of aesthetics. Of the three access alternatives described in the Ice Harbor~lccess Traffc Stud_y by HDR Engineering, the most promising is the on that proposes a new direct ramp access from US 61. Tkis access along with additional variations will be further explored and discussed with Iowa DOT in the course of this study. The existing internal street net~vork consists primarily of concrete streets xvith curb and gutter. The are also several stretches of historic brick paving which are in poor condition. Bell, 6th, Adams and a portion of 4th Street hold potential for incorporating into a variety of redevelopment scenarios. Introducing a series of new, pedestrian supportive streets to establish a clearly defined, walkable grid and support a variety of interrelated uses would greatly improve the character and accessibility of the area. IIC. Parking Parking for uses on both sites is accommodated in surface parking lots. At present, on street parking is not peri,fitted. The parking lots on the 4th Street Peninsula are paved, striped, illmrdnated and landscaped on theh' perhneters. The parking areas on the South Ice Harbor are less formal and vary from paved to gravel. Given the cost (+$8,000/space) of providing deck or ramp parking, it would appear that most facilities will continue to employ surface parking as their mode of choice. However, hi the long mn this is not the highest and best use of developable land. Strategies for fnnding the construction of decked or ramped parking facilities need to be examined. In the meantime surface parking lots will reqttire additional landscaping, lighting and urban design amenities to soften their impact and make them more pedestrian friendly. On-street parking should also be permitted as a means of making the streets more accessible for users and providing a less expensive form of additional parking. The 4th Street Peninsula Parking 3'ruddy considered the synergy between existhig uses as well as the different peaking characteristics of facilities. The study also compared the City zoning requirements against facility owner/operator needs. Based on the projected uses (not including a water park or freestanding conference/convention cente0 the study identified a need for approximately 2,000 spaces versus a supply of approximately 1,261 spaces. The current education/conference center proposal provides enclosed parkhig for 400 cars under the facility. The proposed hotel and water park will provide surface parking for 358 cars. The new River Discovery Center will reconfigure the existing North Central surface parking lot to create additional spaces and improve circulation. 6 lCot¢ ntla I Fedeetrian L'nkag¢ Riverwalk r~ d¢ic, nt Boa's Dock ~ Yasc~ding Stall',4 Lack of Street Ne~ Lack of P~destrian Bike Accsec to Shot Tower Buildings/Facilities Planned Existing to Remain Existing to be Removed/Relocated Public Access Public to Spaces Roadway Network and Linkages Proposed Existing Wayfinding amd Access Site Analysis I 4th Stre~et Peninsula and South Ic~ Harbo[. Maste~ Plan Storm Sewor Outlet Suspeoted Subsurfaoe Contamination (Phase I) Storm Water Retention Basin Watermain z/I/Il, Confirmed Subsurface Contamination Sanitar~ Sewer Site Analysis 2 4th St:~e.~t~ Penlnsu~a and South '-' ~e Harbe~ Master IID. Utilities Both sites are adequately served by City sanitary sewer, water and storm sewer services. There is a force main sanitary lift station located on the South Ice Harbor. The City is in the process of relocating and upgrading utilities on the 4th Street Peninsula to accommodate the new River Discover Center and Aquarium facility. Both sites are also served xvith electricity, natural gas and telecommunications. The telecommunications service is currently being upgraded and extended on the 4th Street Peninsula to link the new River Discover Center and Aquarium facility to the nexv Education Conference Center. The Phase I ESAs identify recognized enviroumental conditions (RECs) at each property. Additional investigation (Phase II investigation) should be performed to evaluate the significance of the RECs prior to acquisition of the properties by the City. Results of the Phase II investigations xvill help determine the requirement for corrective actions that may be required prior to redevelopment of the parcels. The roi/owing discussion summarizes the RECs for each parcel and provides recommendations for additional investigation activities: Miller Loggi~ Compan~y, 380 4~/' Street be impacted with paint clfips, and the area had a strong solveut odor. Dumping was also noted in the area. The report states that tltis depression and dumping is upstream (upgradient) of the parcel. Recommendations: It is possible that ground water at the parcel is fl'npacted by solvents based on the observations made during the reconnaissance for the Phase I ESA. A Phase II investigation sliould be conducted to determine xvhether or not site ground water is hnpacted. Ground xvater monitoring data xvould be util/zed to evaluate risk related to potential future residential development. Sinc/airOi/, Tem;inal S/reet liE. Flood Control Both the South Ice Harbor and 4th Street Peninsula are protected from seasonal river flooding by a system of concrete floodwalls and earthen levees. These structures are under the control of the US Army Corps of Engineers and are maintained by the City of Dubuque. While these structures are a source of protection they are not a source of aesthetic appeal. Most of the floodxvalls along the 4th Street peninsula will be buried in earth and stone to support the Mississippi Rivenvalk. The walls along the South Ice Harbor could be treated in a shnilar fashion. Design treatments to enhance the remaining floodwalls such as painting or decorative application treatments should be explored as part of the project urban design standards. IIF. Soils Typical existing soil profdes consist of 4 to 10 feet of fill over 10 or more feet of san over silty sand. Bedrock is typically 330 to 350 feet below the surface. Static water level is typically 8 to I0 feet below surface grade. Consequently soil load bea~g capacity in the project area is poor and typically requires pilings or spread footings (dependh~g on the building type and size.) Current and previous industrial uses such as ship manufacturing, bulk petroleum storage and coal storage have resulted in various degrees of subsurface soil contamination throughout portions of the project. Phase I environmental investigations have been conducted on several of these properties. ~ll~ree specific Phase I studies were evaluated as part of this analysis: · Miller Logging Company at 380 4th Street · ConAgra / Peavey Salt Storage site on 4th Street · Sinclair Oil Terminal, South Ice Harbor RECs: Over 10 barrels are located southeast of the on-site buildh~g. The barrels are not labeled as to their contents, and appear to be very old. Some of the drums are partially full. One drum xvas noted to contain xvaste oil, and some of the oil had spilled onto the ground. The exact contents of the drtuns are not known, however current use of the property (maclfine shop) suggests that the drams possibly contain spent solvents and cutting fluids in addition to xvaste oil. The site is on the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) list of leaking underground storage tank sites, however the petroleum release has been issued a "Certificate of No Further Action" from the IDNR. "Passive remediation" xvas determined to be appropriate for remediafion of remaining petroleum constituents ha soil and ground water at the property. Recommendations: The contents of the drams should be sampled to determine disposal options, then the drams and their contents should be properly disposed of. A conta~rgnated soil excavation and management plan should be developed based on the results of the characterization of the contents of the drums. Because the property is currently utilized for industrial activities, the acceptable levels of petroleum contamination in soil and ground water are higher than if the site were redeveloped, particularly as residential. A revised Tier 1 evaluation of the historic petroleum release would likely be required to evaluate risk to newly created receptors (basements and water lines) based on the proposed redevelopment. The results of the Tier 1 evaluation would determine the need for additional investigation or soil and/or ground water remediation. ConA~ra. Inc. Peave~y Salt Stor~e, 4'~' Street RECs: A man-made depression ~vas noted ha a drainage ditch northeast of the parcel. The spoils from the excavation appeared to RECs: The property historically has been utilized for bulk storage of petroleum products. Five tanks totaling approxhnately 4.8 million gallons were operated at the property betxveen the late 1950s/early 1960s and the 1990s. A release of petroleum products to soil and ground water has been identified. Two ground xvater monitoring wells are present at the property, and beuzene concentrations greater than 800 micrograms per liter. The IDNR acceptable Tier 1 level for benzene is 5 micrograms per liter. A petroleum odor was noted in surficial soils during the Phase I ESA site walkthrough. Recommendations: Because the property is currently vacant, the acceptable levels of petroleum contamination in soil and ground xvater are higher than if the site xvere redeveloped, particularly as residential. Recommended activities for this property include a detailed review of the IDNR fries for the property. Results of the file reviexv would assist in determi~fing whether additional investigation or remediation is necessary prior to redevelopment of the property. At a mitxhnum, a revised Tier 2 evaluation xvould likely be required to evaluate risk based on the proposed redevelopment. The results of the Tier 2 evaluation would determine the need for soil and/or ground water remediation. Io.~a Land Re~wli~ Program If the City proposes redevelopment of the three properties, URS recommends that the City consider enrolling in the Ioxva Land Recycling Program (LRP) to address the contamination at the properties. Successful completion of the program would permit the properties to be put to better use through redevelopment and reduce the threats (real and perceived) of the contamination. l Activity (~enerator~ (Existing and Planned) Gon~g~l?eawy ~ Continued Need for I~alI A~e~ ~nd Loading · Rall Nolee · Tru~k and ~ail T~ ,~:roMo Ad.~acent Re a'clonehip I rn ~o~ nt Vlewe DUBL~ :~ Site Analysis 3 4~h $lreet Peninsula and So~th Ice Harbor Mastee Plan lO A general outline on participation in the LRP is presented below: 1. Determine if the properties are el/gible to be enrolled in the Iowa Land Redevelopment Program (LRP). 2. Enroll in LRP and create parfidpation agreement with IDNR. There is a $750 enrollment fee and the IDNR charges fees for their smwices. The maximum IDNR cost to a participant is $7,500 per property. 3. Develop and implement a site assessment plan; i.e. determine what contaminants and corresponding exposure routes need to be evaluated. 4. Create a risk evaluation and response action strategy. This strategy is based on the results of the site assessment and the applicable IDNR standards for contaJrdnants for the exposure routes in question. 5. Submit response action strategy to IDNR. This may include institutional (land use) and technological controls (remediation). hnplement response action strategy. Demonstrate compliance with the applicable IDNR standards. Submit £mal report to IDNR and obtain IDNR approval. Obtain no further action certificate for issues specifically identified in the LRP process from IDNR. 7. 8. 9. IIG. Zoning Properties on the 4th Street Peninsula are controlled by several zoning classifications; Commercial Recreational, Office Commercial, Planned Commercial (Commercial Planned Unit Development), Commercial, Modified Heavy Industrial and R-4 Multi-family residential. Tbe entire project area of the peninsula is controlled the ROD Fom~h Street Peninsula Redevelopment Over/ay District which is divided into 4 sub-areas, Tbe primary purpose of the overlay district is to "avoid creation of non-conformity and to avoid land use conflicts created by mixedNuse development." The overlay requires the application of bulk, height, setback and parking standards of either the underlying zoning or if requestedl a different zoning category but allows for the combining or mixing of uses either xvithin the same structure or on the same site. Specific development standards applicable to development projects and properties within the master plannli~g project area xv~ll be established as part of the overall master planning effort. These standards will include such things as building set back, floor area ratio, bui/cling height, building mass and scale, facade articulation, building materials, refuse storage, parking lot design, landscaping, lighting, sidewalks, signage, and other urban design treatments. These standards will be incorporated into the ROD Fom'#; Sttvet Penh~s,/a Redevdopment Overl~ Disoict. The South Ice Harbor area is all zoned HI (Heavy Industry.) This area should also be governed by a redevelopment overlay zoning district similar to the 4th Street ROD in order to facilitate orderly redevelopment and permit a mLx of new non-industrial uses. IIH. Existing Facilities to Remain Several facilities are expected to remain active in the project area following redevelopment. Tliese include: 4ttJ Street Peninsula The Adams Company - metal fabrication and fmishing · Vamer builclhag - 2 story office / storage building · The Diamond Jo Casino - gambling boat, port side restaurant and lounge and surface parking lots The Spirit of Dubuque -river tour and dinner excursion boat The ConAgra/Peavey grain and agricultural products storage and transfer facility and the coal fired power plant located to the north of the rail lines will also remain. Tbese facilities are not in the project area proper but they are adjacent to the project and xvill have some level of yisual and audio impact. View of Vamer o~ce building Ice Harbor · US Coast Guard · Newt Marine - tug boat operator Other industrial uses currently located in both the project areas (lumber, concrete, petroleum storage, etc.) will need to be relocated to other uon-project area sites as redevelopment proceeds. View of Cbast G.ard boat 1! Create inviting Harbor edge for pedestrians Strengthe'n pedestrian and vehicular circulation routes Re-examine punic access along harbor side of portside building Ensure adequate, convenient parking for spirit of Dubuque excursion boat - Great historic preservation and adaptive reuse opportunity - Brewery building is local icon and visible from river - IDesign standards should address historic structures as well as new buildings . 4th Street Peninsula East Area Key Map - Preserve and frame existing harbor views of bridge and boat traffic - Ensure new facilities capitalize on river proximity and river access - Implement harbor phase of Riverwal~: to enlqance access to Mississippi - Soften floodwalls with plantings and public art - Create "gateway" to Dubuque at riverwalk/ floodwall entrance - Implement floodwall - public art beautification program Site Analysis 4 4th Sl~reet Peninsula and South ~¢e Harbor Master Plan 12 - Minimize visibility of surface parking - Require irtternal landscaping within parking lot - Screen parking lots from sldewalk and street - Locate parking at rear of buildings when possible - Provide lighting that addresses both pedestrian, vehicular traffic, and Improves safety and security - Address signage In design standards - Provide clear and uniform way-finding, building and regu atory slgnage to aid pedestrians, bicyc ists and motor sts in recognizing and navigating routes to destinations - 3rd street overpass provides opportunity for enhancements such as decorative railing, wider sidewalk, and slgnage - Enhance overall site landscape with trees and other plantings - Existing office building provides opportunity for redevelopment, and renovation - Existing industrial facility to remain presents well maintalr~ed"clean" appearance - Buffer industrial uses with landscaping - Provide incentives to allow Implementation of project - wide design standards -, 4th Street Peninsula West Area Key Map Site Analysis 5 4th Street Peninsula and South ice Harbor Master - Visual screen required between site and existiflg railroad tracks - Noise considerations due to proximity of railroad tracks -- Consider design eJe,ment such as decorative screen w~ll with jgfanting to previde visual amenity icientity, and screening - Continue to study access problems created by railroad crossmg -- Good views of ice Narbor and bridge - Existing industrial uses- tank storage cor~crete lant need to be c eared, c eaned, and or relocated - Newt Marine tug boat operations contribute to harbor front character and activity - South ice H;arbor Area Key Map - Vehicular and pedestrian linkage needed between South Ice Harbor and the 4th Street Peninsula - Design shoutd be sensitive to River Discovery Center uses - Capitalize on historic preservation - adaptive reuse opportunities - Rehabiltate appropriate structures to be compatible with new pro;posed uses -Julian Dubuque Bridge divides site Into two distinct areas - Bridge also serves as local-regional icon Site Analysis 6 4th Street Peninsula and South ~ce Harbor MAster P~an ~4 The P of Ma te ruqu The Port of Dubuque Master Plan il! Concept 1 Concept 2 Land Use Legend Color U~e Color Use Code Code  Existing Pre- or Planned ~ Mixed Use ?acilitle~ C_~ Site Area CDMed'Hlgh Den~lty Residential i Re~taurant C~Med' Den~lty Re~identlal C._~Or-ce UDOpenspace&R.O.W, ~ Office/Showroom ~ ~port~ Center or ~ Light Industrial Concept 4 Concept 3 Concept 5 Concept Diagrams The Port of Dubuque Master Plan 0 '100 200 400 Revised Central Green Concept November27.2001 The Port of Dubuque Master Plan NORTH 100 200 400 NORTH ~/Irl I1~1 IlJl Preliminary Phasing Concept November 27, 2001 . The Port of Dubuque Master Plan Bell Street "Parkway" Proposed Parking 0 10 II Ill I Sidewalk _l· ?'-o" ~, ~o'-o" 20 Feet I L~ne . Lane ~ I Lane Lap~ ~ I Office 8'-6" 12'- 0" [ 12'-0" 8'-6" 7' 0'I 8'-0" 73' ROW ~ 0 I 3O 60 Feet "'~ Parkway Section & Plan The Port of Dubuque Master Plan Local Street Mixed Ui~': Walk I~ I Par~g [ : Driving .~ ,~ ;;el:: ~l : I ] ~' Lane' ~5'-0"1 7'-0"1~ 8'-0" ~ ~2'-0" T TT Drivifig 12;-0" 64' ROW 0 10 20Feet Conceptual Sections The Port of Dubuque Master Plan Local 0 10 20 Feet Street with no Parking 10'-0" 12'-0" 12'-0" 7'-6" 10'-0' 50'- ROW Conceptual Sections The Port of Dubuque Master Plan Port of Dubuque Master Plan Dubuque,' Iowa Conceptual Design and Preliminary Design Standards Prepared for The City of Dubuque, Iowa Prepared by URS Corporation · Leland Consult. lng Group Environmental Design Group, Ltd. December 2001 TABLE OF CONTENTS DESIGN STANDARDS Applicability Implementation Enforcement !. LAND USE Prohibited Uses Recommended Uses Il. BUILT FORM Land Use Building Context and Style Building Setback / Build to Line Building Height Ground Level Expression Roof Lines Screening of Rooftop Equipment Building Width Facade Transparency Entries Balconies and Terraces Building Materials Architectural Detailing Parking Structures Accessory Structures/Buildings Franchise Architecture !!!. PUBLIC REALM Sidewalks and Walkways Sidewalk Landscaping Streetscape Furnishings Bike Parking Sidewalk Lighting Surface Parking Parking Lot Landscaping Parking Lot Lighting Refuse Vening Machines Outdoor Staorage Outdoor Audio Fences and Screen Walls Vending Machines Outdoor Storage Signs DESIGN VOCABULARY GLOSSARY ,0 TABLE OF CONTENTS DESIGN STANDARDS Applicability Implementation Enforcement !. LAND USE Prohibited Uses Recommended Uses I!. BUILT FORM Land Use Building Context and Style Building Setback / Build to Line Building Height Ground Level Expression Roof Lines Screening of Rooftop Equipment Building Width Facade Transparency Entries Balconies and Terraces Building Materials Architectural Detailing Parking Structures Accessory Structures/Buildings Franchise Architecture !!!. PUBLIC REALM Sidewalks and Walkways Sidewalk Landscaping Streetscape Furnishings Bike Parking Sidewalk Lighting Surface Parking Parking Lot Landscaping Parking Lot Lighting Refuse Vening Machines Outdoor Staorage Outdoor Audio Fences and Screen Walls Vending Machines Outdoor Storage Signs DESIGN VOCABULARY GLOSSARY 2. DESIGN STANDARDS The design standards for the Port of Dubuque have been developed to ensure that new and existing facilities work together to create an attractive, high quality, pedestrian-oriented urban neighborhood for visitors, residents and workers. These standards are both prescriptive and descriptive in nature. They prescribe specific minimum requirements for elements such as parking lot landscaping and signage as well as describing parameters for the design of new buildings and the remodeling of existing ones. In their final form, the standards will be fuJJy illustrated with photographs and sketches to provide specific examples of the desired results. A "design vocabulary" has also been developed to provide a set of "good" examples. Many of these images are of facilities from the Dubuque metropolitan area. Applicability The design standards will apply to the following: new and existing parldng facilities existing sites including parking, outdoor storage and perimeters new buildings and vessds new site development painting of 25% or more of existing building exterior remodeling / renovation of 25% or more of existing building or vessel exterior (exclusive of roof repair) · interior remodeling / ranovadon of 50% or more of existing building floor area · renovations of existing sites · expansions of existing facilities, buildings or vessels Property owners, developers and their designers are required to meet with a representative from the City. Planning Department to discuss the interpretation and application of these design standards to their prospective projects prior to submitting any plans, applications or other related documents for for City- approval. Following this meeeting, all compliance projects, improvements, additions and or new facilities shall be described in narrative text and illustrative engineering and architectural drawings including the following: · Colored Architectural Perspective Rendering · Colored Front and Side Building Elevations (1/4" scale min.) · Colored Illustrative Site Landscape Plan (1:30 scale min.) · Dimensioned Site Plan (1:30 scale min.) · Dimensioned Site Lighting Plan (1:30 scale min.) indicating proposed illumination patterns and light levels · DimensionedArchitectural Plans including building elevations, cross sections, floor plans and details · Exterior Construction Materials Sample such as brick, stone, glazing, window and door mullions, signage materials, fencing, etc. The following new facilities have been subject to comprehensive design review from City staff and members of the Fourth Street Peninsula Working Group: The Mississippi River Discovery Center The Hotel Water Park The Education Conference Center These facilities form the core of the Port of Dubuque project and are considered as "icon projects." In many respects they have raised the bar and set a level of design integrity and construction quality which are the foundation of these design standards. As such, these facilities are exempt from the Built Form section of these standards. Implementation Application of the design standards to new facilities located on the 4th Street Peninsula and within the Urban Renewal District shall be effective as of (list date), the effective date of these standards. Application of the design standards to existing facilities on the 4th Street Peninsula and within the Urban Renewal District shall be effective no later than 18 months from (list d~tte), the effective date of these standards. Ownres of such properties should adhere to the following schedule: 0-6 Months - Conduct property review meeting with City Planning personnel 6-12 Months ~ Submit neccessary plans and information desctibting compliance plans and improvements 12-18 Months ~ Make neccessary modifications, improvements etc. Application of the design standards to new facilitities located on the South Ice Harbor shall be effective as of (list date), the effective date of these standards. Application of the design standards to existing facilities located on the South Ice Harbor shall coincide with the expiration date of the subject property's underlying land lease. I. LAND BS£ Prohibited Uses The following uses are prohibited at the Port of Dubuque: Processing, transfer or storage of raw materials JAea%, manufacturing Food processing or packaging Truck and heavy rail transfer Refrigerated storage Fuel Storage or wholesale fuel shipping or dispensing Tool and die or machining Vehicle storage, repair or sales Chemica! processing, storage or dispensing Heavy assembly Power generation Waste transfer, regeneration or recycling Sewage treatment Adult businesses Maintenance garages Landscape construction and landscape nursery related businesses Industrial laundry and dry cleaning plants Cemeteries, mausoleums and crematoria Telecommunications processing and relay centers, i.e. "tdecom hotds" Cellular communications towers Golf courses and golf practice facilities Firearms practice ranges Single Family Detached Residential Recommended Uses The following is a list of uses recommended at the Port of Dubuque: Business Offices Medical and Professional Offices Office / Showrooms Retail Sales and Service Personal Services Book Stores Themed Retail Sales Gas Station with Convenience Store Copy Center Cleaners Coffee Shops Theme Restaurants Fine Dining Restaurants Night Clubs Cinemas Multi-Family Residential Condominiums Boutique Hotel or Bed & Breakfast Marina Public Park / Plazas Public Transit / Comfort Station Micro-Brewery Hotel Indoor & Outdoor Recreation Museums Casino Boat il. BUILT FORM Building Context and Style New buildings should relate to the traditional buildings common in the downtown. This can be achieved by maintaining skmilar setbacks, building scale and height, cornice lines, fenestration patterns, architectural styles and details, building materials and colors. The prevailing building vocabularies in downtown Dubuque are traditional "main street" style commercial structures up to four stories, five to ten-story office buildings with ground floor commercial uses designed in a variety of classical revival styles, mid-ilse, warehouse style manufacturing facilities and residential row housgs up to four stoiles, predominantly in French and ItaLian revival styles. Although new buildings may be designed in a variety of styles, they should draw upon the design features found in existing, exemplary downtown structures. A sample of these features are illustrated in the Design Vocabulary in the appendix. Building Setback/Build-to Line In general, new buildings should meet the defined public sidewalk line except for small setback areas (10-15 feet in depth) to create entry courtyards, patios, or outdoor seating, dining and gathering areas. New residential buildings should be set back from the public sidewalk line or right of way a minimum of 10 feet and a maximum of 20 feet to provide semi-private transition space between the public street and the front entry. I I Building Height Building heights should vary based on their proximity to the water front, with taller buildings located adjacent to the river and the harbor to capitalize on views and maximize land values. Waterfront - North Port Area New buildings adjacent to the Ice Harbor or Mississippi River should be a n~nimum of 3 stories (36 feet) and a max/mum of 10 stories (112 feet) in height. Non-waterfront - North Port Area In general, non-waterfront buildings should be a minimum of 2 stories (24 feet) up to a maximum of 10 stor/es (112 feet) in height. New free-standing restaurants and office-showroom buildings may be of one-story construction and should be no less than 18 feet in height to the top of the cornice line. Waterfront - South Port Area New buildings adjacent to the Ice Harbor or Mississippi River should be a minimum of 2 stories (24 feet) and a maximum of 10 stories (112 feet) in height. Non-waterfront - South Port Area Non-waterfront buildings may be 1 story (18 feet to the top of the cornice 1/ne) up to a maximum of 10 stories (112 feet) in height. 18 feet Ground Level Expression In commercial, office and mixed use buildings, the ground floor should be distinguished from the floors above by the use of one or more of the following elements: horizontal banding, an intermediate cornice line, a change in building materials, an awning or an arcade. Roof Lines Flat roofs are the most common and traditional roof form. New buildings should use fiat roofs, although gable, hip or traditional mansard roofs are permitted. Flat roofs should be covered with river gravel ballast at least 2" in diameter. On flat roofs, rooftop terraces, decks and gardens are encouraged, to provide views to the river and cityscape and improve the view from taller, adjacent structures. Arbors or other roof top structures may be exempt from height restrictions if they meet the following conditions: Screening of Rooftop Equipment All rooftop equipment shall be screened from public view with materials that are architectm'ally compatible with the primary building facades. Screen/ng provided by the roof structure or by other architectural elements is preferred. Rooftop equipment may also be screened by a smaller accent roof or enclosure. If this structure is set back from the primary facade a distance equal its height, this structure may exceed the building height limit. Building Width In general, non-residential buildings more than 30 feet ha width should be divided into smaller increments through articulation of the facade. This can be achieved through a variety of techulques such as the following: Divisions or variations ha materials (although materials should be drawn from a common palette) · Window bays Separate entrances and entry treatments or porticos · Variation in roof lines Awnings Variations ha brick or stone work · Colonnade or arcade A maximum height of 12 feet above the roof deck; A setback from all building facades fronting a public street of at least 10 feet or equal to the structure's height, if greater; Enclosed structures shall cover a no more than 20 percent of the roof area; Arbors or other vertical "open" structures shall cover a maximum of 80 percent of the roof area. Facade Transparency Where commercial or office uses are located on the ground floor, a minimum of 25 percent of the ground level facade fronting a public street and a minimum of 20 percent of the ground level side and rear facades shall consist of either windows or doors to allow views into and out of the bullding's interior. A minimum of 15 percent of the front, side and rear facades of all upper floors should be transparent via windows and balcony doorways. Entries The main entrance should always face the primary street, or street corner with secondary entrances to the side or rear. The main entrance of commercial, office and mixed-use facilities should be placed at sidewalk grade. Balconies and Terraces Upper floor balconies and terraces are encouraged to provide opportunities for outdoor activities, providing views and enlivening the port area. Balconies fronting public streets may project into the public right of way/sidewalk zone a maximum of five feet. Balcony supports such as columns or posts are not permitted in the public right of way. Under no drcumstances may balconies project into the travelway. Building Materials Buildings should be constructed of authentic, long lasting materials such as concrete, wood or steel and cl~d in brick, stone, stucco, and /or architectural metal. Accent materials may include architectural metal trim and panels, glass block, pre-cast concrete, or similar decorative or unique materials. EFIS or stucco should comprise no more than 15 percent of any building exterior. Vinyl lap siding may be used on residential building types up a maximum of 20 % of the first story and 50 % of upper stories. Architectural Detailing Architectural detailing is encouraged to enliven building facades, establish a human-scaled, pedestrian supportive environment. Architectural design should be sensitive to the massing and proportion of adjacent structures and reflect or compliment the detailing of surrounding buildings, such as lintels, cornice lines, balconies and decorative brick or stone work. The following building materials and building systems are proNbited: unadorned or painted concrete block pre-fab "ultmp" concrete pannels aluminum, or fiberglass pannel and lap siding highly reflective or non-transparent glass standard, 3-tab, 2701b asphalt shingles synthetic wood siding such as "Masonite" manufactured metal pole-barn type facilities Parking Structures Parking decks and ramps should be designed in compliance with these design standards in order to appear compatible with and similar to other nonresidential buildings: The ground floor facade abutting any public street or sidewalk should be designed and architecturally detailed to resemble a commercial / office building. · Where possible, a portion of the ground floor abutting a public street or sidewalk should include commercial or office uses. · The design of upper floors should ensure that sloped floors do not dominate the appearance of the facade. Windows or openings should be provided that echo those of nearby buildings and the Design Vocabulary. decks of parking structures visible from adjacent residential should be designed with trellises or pergolas sufficient to : least 25 percent of the visible parking area. 8. Accessory Structures / Buildings Use of accessory structures or acdessory buildings for new office, commercial service and residential facilities is prohibited. These facilities should include a sufficient amount of storage space for the suitable storage of such things as refuse, seasonal maintenance equipment, special event equipment, housekeeping supplies, etc. New free standing restaurants, mixed use facilities which include commercial food serviceor restautrantsover 1,500 gross square feet may locate their refuse containers in an accessour structures or accessmj buildings. The design of the accessory structure should in character with the prindpal building and constructed of the same qualit35 permanant materials as the principal building. Where such buildings exceed 200 square feet in area, at least 1/3 of the bulding's exterior perimeter should be landscaped with ornamental trees and shrubs. Use of accessory sctructures/buildings for existing facilities is discouraged; however, where an accessory structure is necessary due to a deficiency of adequate storage space, the building should be constructed of the same materials and in the same architectural style as the existing principal facility. Where such buildings exceed 200 square feet in area, at least 1/3 of the bulding's exterior perimeter should be landscaped with ornamental trees and shrubs. Franchise Architecture Franchise architecture (building design that is trademarked or identified with a particular chain or corporation and is generic in nature) is prohibited. Franchises or national chains must follow these guidelines and use the Design Vocabulary to create a unique building that is supportive of the overall urban context being established at the Port of Dubuque. Compatabk accessory structure. Maintenance It is the intention of these design standards that all facil/fies, indudk vessels, within the Port of Dubuque will exhibk an exceptional standa of care and qualir3~ of appearance. To that end all properties (bulldin~ parking lots, landscaping etc.) should be maintained in excellent rep: at all times including but not limited to: · Exterior materials · Exterior paint · Windows and doors · Awnings and canopies · Roo£mg systems · Eaves and cornices · Chimneys · Mechanical and electrical systems · Exterior wallcyvays · Surface or structured parking facilities · Exterior lighting · Automatic landscape irrigation systems · Trees, shrubs, flowers, lawns and mulchmarerial · Building and site signage · Fences and screening or retaining walls Fadlities should receive regular maintenance with replacement repairs budgeted and scheduled over the life of the facility.. Building and site repairs should be made as soon as possible (wit5 1 week) after the discovery of a malfunction, failure or noticeable deterioration. Unhealthy or dead landscape plantings and lawn should be remo~ as soon as possible (within l week of a discovery) and replaced suitable new plant materials at the earliest practical time based on appropriate season. Parkways Public sidewalks on parkways should be a minimum of 8 feet wide, and constructed of integrally colored concrete, scored in an alternating band and panel arrangement and textured with both a smooth and medium broom £mish. Joints should be troweled not saw cut. Local Streets Public sidewalks on local streets should be a minimum of five feet wide and constructed of concrete a minimum of 4 inches thick over a 4 inch deep compacted aggregate base. The surface should consist of stiff broom finishe center field surrounded by smooth steel trowded edge bands. Joints should be troweled not saw cut Walkways Walkways in parldng areas, around buildings or on private properties should be a minimum of four feet wide and constructed of either colored concrete or brick pavers. Bituminous wallc,vays are prohibited. Accessibility and Curb Ramps All sidewalks and walkways should meet the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) standards for accessibility. Where curb ramps are provided, they should direct pedestrian flow in a continuous manner and be constructed of integrally colored concrete, scored in a one foot square grid pattern and textured in a stiff broom finish. ' SI 2BWAI. K CiJRI . RAgP5 Streetscape Furnishings Public rights of ways within the Port of Dubuque should provide visitors (pedestrians, bicyclists and motorists) with a safe, convenient, comfortable and attractive environment to circulate through and inhabit. The public streetscape should serve as the outdoor room where social discourse and exploration combine with vehicular accessibility and mdbility. To that end, a family of attractive, du~able, benches, litter receptacles, bike racks, directory kiosks, and light fixtures are proposed to be located along the streets, parking areas and parks and plazas. Par ing Lot L&,ng Painted Metal Bench Wood Bench + Planter Pot 12. Litter Recep&al Sidewalk + Street Lighting Bike Parking Bike racks for parking at least 3 bicycles should be provided within 20 feet of the main entry of commercial, mixed-use and public buildings. Sidewalk Lighting Public sidewalks and private walkways should be illuminated with pedestrian scale light fixtures (12 feet tall). Illumination should be provided by metal halide lamps arranged to produce a fairly even distribution of light at levels of approximately one footcandle. Surface Parking Off-street parking lots should be designed and constructed utilizing civil engineering "best practices." At a minimum, surface lots should be paved with asphaltic concrete over a compacted aggregate base with edges and planting islands def'med by concrete curb and gutter and parking spaces defined with painted striping. Parking on gravel, dirt or unreinforced turf is prohibited. Off-street parking should be located to the rear and/or side of buildings. Front-yard parking is discouraged and may only occur along a maximum of 20 percent of the total site frontage. When parking or parking access must be located in the front yard a landscaped buffer should be provided (see '~Parking Lot Landscaping;'). Parking Lot Landscaping A landscaped buffer strip at least 7 feet wide should be provided between ali surface parking areas and the sidewalk or street. The buffer' strip shall consist of coniferous trees or shade trees, shrubs and/or perennial flowers of no more than 3 feet in height, and a decorative metal fence no more than four feet h/gh supported between decorative masonry columns. Landscaped earth berms are not permitted, and can not substitute for the landscape screening described Parldng lots should be internally landscaped with salt tolerant shade trees, shrubs, and perennial flowers. Parking bays in excess of 11 spaces in length should be divided by intermediate landscape islands. Landscape islands should provide a minhnum of 144 square feet of landscape area (8 feet x 18 feet min). A minimum of one shade tree or two ornamental trees and perennial and/or annual flowers should be planted in each intermediate planting island. Double parking bays should terminate with planting areas of a minimum of 162 square feet (9 feet x 18 feet typically) of landscape area and should be planted with a minimum of 2 shade trees, shrubs and/or perennial flowers. A landscape buffer area of at least 7 feet wide should be provided along the rear and sides of all surface parking lots. This area should be planted with shade trees, coniferous trees, and a continuous 4 foot tall hedge of deciduous or evergreen shrubs. All parking lot landscaping should be mulched to a depth of four inches with No. 1 Grade shredded bark and watered by an automatic, underground krigation system. il/ Parking Lot Lighting All surface parking lots should be provided with even illumination to a minimum of d~ree and a maximum of five footcandles. Illumination should be accomplished with a combination of commercial grade parking lot and pedestrian style fixtures. Pedestrian fixtures should be used for lighting internal parking lot walkways while parking lot fixtures should be employed to illuminate parking bays and drive aisles. The commercial grade parking lot fixtures should be comprised of circular "hat-box" or "hockey puck" style luminaires in either single or double sets, attached to 24 feet tall, tapered metal poles by horizontal arms. Fixtures should utilize metal hal/de lamps. Light poles located within parking bays should be mounted on decorative, integrally colored concrete bases. Refuse Outdoor storage of free standing dumpsters or refuse contalnersis prhibited. Refuse, should be securely stored and enclosed as part of the principal structure, and contained and disposed of in accordance with applicable state, county and city health, safety and environmental codes. Remote, outdoor storage of food service/restaurant kitchen refuse is permissable. Where refuse storage is not accommodated as part of the principal building, an accessory storage enclosure should be used. (See Accessory Structures/Buildings) Vending Machines Outdoor placement of vending machines is prohibited. Vending machines should be located indoors. Outdoor Storage Outdoor storage of any kind including vehicles, raw materials etc. is prohibited. Seasonal equipment, supplies etc. should be either stored within each facil/ty or within a permanent accessory structure. (See Accessory Structures/Buildings) Outdoor Audio Music, public address announcements and other forms of outdoor audio are discouraged. Sound should be contained within the site boundaries. 14. Fences and Screen Walls Residential uses: Fencing placed in front yard areas between the sidewalk and the building may be up to 42" in height. The following materials are acceptable in front yard locations: · Painted architectural metals, including heav3~ gauge metal mesh in a square or rectangular configuration, with a painted metal frame. Fendng may be mounted on decorative masonry wall of brick, stone, or architectural pre-cast concrete units. Total height of wall and fence should not exceed 42 inches. Masonry wails should be of durable, permanent construction. Dry-laid or stacked construction is not acceptable. Unacceptable materials for front yard residential include: Wood fencing of any kind. Chain l~nk fencing. Fiberglass or plastic panels. Rear or side yard areas may have privacy fencing up to six feet in height. Acceptable materials for rear and side yard residential are: · Solid wood panels of exterior grade such as cedar, teak, or treated pine. Decorative wood lattice may occupy the top portion of the fence up to a maximum of 18 inches. Painted wood picket fencing. Any of the acceptable front yard fence and/or wall materials. Unacceptable materials for rear and side yard residetial are: · Chain link fencing. Fiberglass or plastic panels. Office and Commercial Uses Decorative fencing for office and commercial uses in areas facing the primary street, such as entry court3~ards or outdoor seating areas, may be located between the building and the sidewalk. Fencing in these areas should be limited to the following: Painted architectural metals, including heaw gauge metal mesh in a square or rectangular configuration, with a painted steel frame. · Fencing may be mounted on decorative masonry wall of brick, stone, or architectural pre-cast concrete units. Total height of wall and fence must not exceed 42 inches. Masonry wails should be of durable, permanent construction. Dry-laid or stacked construction is not acceptable. Unacceptable materials for front areas of office and commercial are: · Wood fencing of any kind. Chain link fencing. pre-development Temporary Fencing Existing uses that require screerimg for outdoor storage and mechanical equipment must be a minimum of 8 feet in height, with a maximum height of ten feet. Acceptable materials include: Solid wood panels - painted or stained and sealed. Unacceptable materials for temporary screening include: Chain link fence Fiberglass or plastic panels See Parking Lot Landscaping for fencing in parking lot areas. 15. Signs Building signs should be architecturally compatible with the sts, le, composition, materials, colors and details of the building. Signs should be an integral parr of the building and site design. A comprehensive sign program should be developed for buildings which house more than one business. Signs should be compatible with one another. No more than two types of signs should be .used on a single building facade (i.e. wall signs, projecting signs, awrm~g signs). Sign Locafon: Wall signs on commercial or mixed-use stomfront- type buildings should be placed within a "sign band" immediately above the stomfront display windows or entr}~vay. Wall signs on other building t3~pes should be placed where they do not obscure architectural features. Sign Materials: Sign materials should be consistent or compatible with the construction materials and architectural st3de of the building facade on which they are to be displayed. Neon signs are permissible for display windows. The following sign types are prohibited: Pylon signs Billboards Internally illuminated awnings Illuminated, Flashing and rotating signs Portable illuminated signs Search lights Audible or musical signs The following sign types are permissible: · Non-illuminated awning signs Canopy or marquee signs Wall signs proiecfing signs · Window signs Ground signs/monument signs Maximum dimensions for proiecting signs: 9 square feet, with a clearance of at least 8 feet from ground level, proiecting no more than 3 feet from the side of the building. Window signs should cover no more than 10 percent of the,~Andow Both, internal and external illmrfinarion of signs is permissible. Ground signs/monument signs should be limited to use by commercial and institutional establishments such as hotels, restaurants, gas stations, museums, etc. Sign design materials, colors and detailing should be similar to those of the principal building. Maximum dimensions for ground signs/monument signs: 15 square feet of sign structure on each of 2 sides, 7.5 square feet of structure on each of 2 sides, 6 square feet of sign message on each of 2 sides. · Maximum dimensions for wall signs: 2 feet high, 8 square feet of sign message per use/occupant. · Wall signs should be comprised of no more than 3 colors. Where multiple messages such as a series of occupant names are displayed on a sign band that extends across the building, the text should be one color. APPENDIX DUBL~qUE Urban Context Building Massing & Proportion Buildi Ornam & Deta Vo c ab ul a r y Design Entries Windows Build Signs Awnin Site Si -~,z-I~ I D ig '-r-, Street & Sidewalk Streetscape Elements Streetscape Elements Transit facilities e S~gll. Parking Parking Open Open Design Vocabulary Spac~ Spac ~ -$F[xSq'~,' ¥I T~ Parking Parking Open Space Open Space