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Code of Ordinances Amendment - Title 14 Criminal Background Checks/Tenants Copyrighted February 5, 2018 City of Dubuque Action Items # 3. ITEM TITLE: Code of Ordinances Amendment- Title 14 Criminal Background Checks for Prospective Tenants SUMMARY: City Manager recommending approval of an amendment to the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinance which requires that criminal background checks for all prospective tenants be performed before tenancy begins. ORDINANCE Amending City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances Title 14 Building and Development, Chapter 1 Building Codes, Artide J Property Maintenance Code, Section 14-1 J-3 Rental Licenses SUGGESTED DISPOSITION: Suggested Disposition: Receive and File; Motion B; Motion A ATTACHMENTS: Description Type Criminal Background Checks for Prospective Tenants- City Manager Memo NNM Memo Staff Memo Staff Memo Ordinance Ordinance Suggested Nbtion Wording Supporting Documentation THE CITY OF Dubuque � AIFA�erlwGh UB E '�� III► Masterpiece on the Mississippi Z°°'�w'2 7A13 2017 TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: Criminal Background Checks for Prospective Tenants DATE: January 19, 2018 Assistant City Attorney Maureen Quann recommends City Council approval of an amendment to the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinance which requires that criminal background checks for all prospective tenants be performed before tenancy begins. Currently the code requires criminal background checks, but does not expressly state that the background check must be performed before the tenancy begins. I concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. �L;� 1��, ���,�� Mic ael C. Van Milligen �� � MCVM:jh Attachment cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney Teri Goodmann, Assistant City Manager Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager Maureen Quann, Assistant City Attorney THE CITY OF Dubuque � �n���r,cm UB E .��Y�� ' ��II1 ► Masterpiece on the Mississippi 2°°'�Z°lz 2013•2017 MAUREEN A. QUANN, ESQ. ASSISTANT CITY ATTORNEY � To: Mike Van Milligen City Manager DATE: January 17, 2018 RE: Criminal Background Checks for Prospective Tenants Introduction This memorandum presents a proposed amendment to the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances (City Code) Section 14-1 J-3(4)(a) for your review and City Council consideration. Background City Code Section 14-1 J-3(4)(a) requires criminal background checks for all prospective tenants. The City Code Section currently states: The property owner, manager, or licensed real estate professional agrees to conduct background checks for all prospective tenants whose tenancy commences on or after July 1, 2011. A background check may be performed using the city's free background check service or by another background check service approved by the city manager. Discussion While the City Code requires a criminal background check for all prospective tenants, it does not expressly state that the background check must be performed before the tenancy begins. This creates a loophole in which property owners, managers, or licensed real estate professionals could perform background checks at any point in time, defeating the purpose of the ordinance, which is to provide information on which informed tenancy decisions may be made. The proposed amendment would expressly require criminal background checks be perFormed before a tenancy begins. The proposed amendment states: OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY DUBUQUE, IOWA SUITE 330, HARBOR VIEW PLACE, 300 MAIN STREET DUBUQUE, IA 52001-6944 TE�EPHONE (563)589-4381 /FAx (563)583-1040/EMA�� mquann@cityofdubuque.org The property owner, manager, or licensed real estate professional agrees to conduct criminal background checks for all prospective tenants whose tenancy commences on or after July 1, 2011. A background check may be performed using the city's free background check service or by another background check service approved by the city manager. The criminal background checks must be completed before the prospective tenant's tenancy begins. The proposed amendments are italicized for your reference. Recommendation I recommend that the attached proposed amendment to City Code Section 14-1 J-3(4)(a) is forwarded to the City Council for review, consideration, and approval, clarifying and now expressly stating that criminal background checks must be perFormed before a tenancy begins. MAQ:jmm Attachment cc: Chief of Police Mark Dalsing Captain Kevin Klein Corporal Scott Koch Corporal Luke Bock Corporal Brandon Bauer Officer Clark Egdorf Officer Alex Scott Alvin Nash, Housing & Community Development Director Ben Pothoff, Rental Licensing and Housing Inspections Supervisor 2 Prepared by: Maureen A. Quann, Esq. 300 Main Street Suite 330 Dubuque IA 52001 563 589-4381 ORDINANCE NO. 1-18 AMENDING CITY OF DUBUQUE CODE OF ORDINANCES TITLE 14 BUILDING AND DEVELOPMENT, CHAPTER 1 BUILDING CODES, ARTICLE J PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE, SECTION 14-1J-3 RENTAL LICENSES NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA: Section 1. Section 14-1J-3 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances is amended to read as follows: 14-1J-3: RENTAL LICENSES: I. Conditions Of Rental Licenses: The city manager is hereby authorized to issue and renew a rental license in the name of the applicant property owner, manager, or licensed real estate professional, provided the following criteria are met: 4. Criminal Background Checks: a. The property owner, manager, or licensed real estate professional agrees to conduct criminal background checks for all prospective tenants whose tenancy commences on or after July 1, 2011. A background check may be performed using the city's free background check service or by another background check service approved by the city manager. The background checks must be completed before the prospective tenant's tenancy begins. b. The city manager may waive the criminal background check requirement upon the submission of a written request by a property owner, manager, or licensed real estate professional and after a finding that: (1) The property is properly licensed by the city of Dubuque; (2) The property has no history of priority category designation or any founded code violations within the previous twelve (12) months; and (3) A waiver will not create a danger to nearby residents. Section 2. This Ordinance takes effect on publication. Passed, approved, and adopted the 5th day of Fe ruary, 2018. Roy D. Buol, N,yor Attest: Kevi r' S. Firnstahl, City Clerk EFFECT OF AMENDMENT 14-1J-3: RENTAL LICENSES: I. Conditions Of Rental Licenses: The city manager is hereby authorized to issue and renew a rental license in the name of the applicant property owner, manager, or licensed real estate professional, provided the following criteria are met: 4. Criminal Background Checks: a. The property owner, manager, or licensed real estate professional agrees to conduct criminal background checks for all prospective tenants whose tenancy commences on or after July 1 , 2011 . A background check may be pertormed using the city's free background check service or by another background check service approved by the city manager. The background checks must be completed before the prospective tenanYs tenancy begins. b. The city manager may waive the criminal background check requirement upon the submission of a written request by a property owner, manager, or licensed real estate professional and after a finding that: (1) The property is properly licensed by the city of Dubuque; (2) The property has no history of priority category designation or any founded code violations within the previous twelve (12) months; and (3) A waiver will not create a danger to nearby residents. STATE OF IOWA {SS: DUBUQUE COUNTY CERTIFICATION OF PUBLICATION I, Suzanne Pike, a Billing Clerk for Woodward Communications, Inc., an Iowa corporation, publisher of the Telegraph Herald,a newspaper of general circulation published in the City of Dubuque, County of Dubuque and State of Iowa; hereby certify that the attached notice was published in said newspaper on the following dates: February 09, 2018, and for which the charge is $22.75. Subscribed to before me, a Notary Public in and for Dubuque County, Iowa, this /® day of ,. , 20 Notary Public in and for Dubuque County, Iowa. S1ERMEYER Wraber 5/ 05 a+Y l: '• �r; i,aq Feb. 1, 202.0 OFFICIAL PUBLICATION ORDINANCE NO. 1-18 AMENDING CITY OF DUBUQUE; CODE OF ORDINANCES TITLE 14 BUILDING AND DE- VELOPMENT, CHAP- TER 1 -BUILDING HAP-TER"1.BUILDING CO- DES, ARTICLE J PROP- ERTY MAINTENANCE CODE, SECTION 14-11- 3 RENTAL LICENSES NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL 11 OF THE CITY OF DU- BUQUE, IOWA: - , Section 1. Section 14- 11-3 of the City of Du- buque Code, of Ordi- nances is amended to gins. read as follows:" b. The city manager 14-1J-3: RENTAL LI- may waive the criminal CENSES: • background', check re quirement, upon. the I. Conditions Of Rental submission of a written Jcenses: The city man- request by a property ager, is hereby author.- owner, manager, or ll- I ized to issue and; re- censed real estate pro - new a rental-rlicense in fessional and after a the name of the appli- finding that: cant property owner, (1) The property is manager, or " licensed properly licensed by real estate professio- the city of Dubuque; nal, provided the fol- (2) The property has lowing criteria are met: no history ?of priority category designation 4..Criminal Back- or any- founded .code ground Checks: violations :within the a. The property own- previous , twelve (12) er, manager, or li- months; and censed real estate pro- (3) A waiver will not fessional agrees to create a.:"danger , to conduct criminal back- nearby, residents. ground 'checks for all • prospective tenants Section 2. This Ordi- whose tenancy com- dance takes effect on mences on or after July publication. 1, 2011. A background Passed, approved, check may be perform- and adopted the 5th ed using the city's free . day of February, 2018. background check ser- /s/Roy D. BLioI, Mayor vice or by another I Attest: /s/Kevin S. background chedk •ser-�, Firnstahl, City Clerk 1 vice approved 'by the Published officially n city manager. The the Telegraph , Hera d background checks newspaper on the 9th must be completed be- day of February 2018. fore the prospective /s/Kevin S. Fimstahl, tenant's tenancy be- City Clerk