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RFP_FEMA Flood Plan MappingMasterpiece on the Mississippi TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: FEMA Flood Plain Mapping - RFP for the Preparation, Submittal, and Implementation of a Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) DATE: February 23, 2010 Dubuque All-America Cily 11111 I 2007 City Engineer Gus Psihoyos and Planning Services Manager Laura Carstens request City Council authorization to release a Request for Proposal to identify a consultant to perform the necessary engineering analysis, prepare the necessary documentation, and submit an application for a Letter of Map Revision to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) to revise flood hazard zones identified in the Digital Federal Insurance Rate Map (DFIRM) proposed by FEMA for the City of Dubuque. I concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. MCVM:jh Attachment cc: Barry Lindahl, City Attorney Cindy Steinhauser, Assistant City Manager Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer Laura Carstens, Planning Services Manager Michel C. Van Milligen Masterpiece on the Mississippi TO: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer Laura Carstens, Planning Services Manager --E DATE: February 23, 2010 SUBJECT: FEMA Flood Plain Mapping - RFP for the Preparation, Submittal, and Implementation of a Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) INTRODUCTION The purpose of this memo is to request authorization to release an RFP to identify a consultant to perform the necessary engineering analysis, prepare the necessary documentation, and submit an application for a Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) to FEMA to revise flood hazard zones identified in Digital Federal Insurance Rate Map (DFIRM) proposed by FEMA for the City of Dubuque. BACKGROUND MEMORANDUM On July 15, 2009, the City of Dubuque received the preliminary map and the Flood Insurance Study Report as part of FEMA's Flood Map Modernization Program. The program is designed to update on a nationwide basis the flood insurance rate maps of member communities and counties in the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP). The City of Dubuque was the first community in Iowa to join the NFIP on April 2, 1971. The City's current flood insurance rate map is from 1989. The City has regulated floodplain development since 1990. The City of Dubuque has been very conscientious in its application of the NFIP requirements. The City has never approved a variance from the NFIP requirements. The City has not allowed a single new residential structure to be built in any flood hazard area. The only new structures built in flood hazard areas have been commercial structures elevated and /or flood proofed in compliance with the NFIP requirements. FEMA has proposed a map that would significantly expand the number of properties in the city designated as being in a regulated flood plain from 70 structures to over 1,700 structures! DISCUSSION The City of Dubuque supports FEMA's nationwide effort to have accurate flood plain maps. However, the Planning Services Department and the Engineering Department are concerned with the inaccuracy of the methods utilized by FEMA to produce the DFIRM proposed for Dubuque. FEMA utilized cost - effective "approximate" methods to establish the new flood zones proposed in the North End Neighborhood and the Washington neighborhood, in the Keyway /Keymont/Keymeer area, along Kaufmann Avenue, along West 32nd Street, and in the Kerper Boulevard industrial area. The citizens of Dubuque have made significant investments in these areas. Designation of these areas as Zone A flood hazard area will place an additional financial burden on homeowners and businesses in these areas and likely lead to disinvestment and blighted conditions. While portions of these areas might well deserve recognition as a flood hazard zone, City staff have concluded that an "approximate" study is inappropriate for several reasons. 1) According to the January 2008 Floodplain Management Desk Reference provided to the City of Dubuque by the Iowa DNR and FEMA, "areas mapped with an approximate study are where there was little or no development and /or little expectation of development when the mapping was done." 2) FEMA indicated that they used the methodology outlined in Techniques for Estimating Flood- Frequency Discharges for Streams in Iowa (USGS, 2001) to determine the new flood hazard zones in Dubuque. But according to this document, "the equations developed in (the) study apply only to stream sites in Iowa where flood discharge is not significantly affected by regulation, diversion, channelization, or urbanization." The document states that the standard error of prediction is over 35 %. 3) FEMA used 10 -foot contours instead of the 2 -foot contours that have been available since 2001 from the City of Dubuque. City staff is still working through the DFIRM review and comment process, the goal is to complete this additional analysis and present its findings to FEMA during the 90 -day appeal process that will begin this summer. As a result of performing this detailed study, FEMA could incorporate the findings into the proposed maps prior to their adoption. If they do not, the process of applying for a change in the mapping — submitting an application for a Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) — should conclude prior to the adoption of the maps so that the LOMR could take effect at the same time that the new maps are adopted. And finally, the detailed study will provide base flood elevations that will allow for the level of flood plain management demanded by the NFIP and that the citizens of Dubuque deserve. RECOMMENDATION We recommend releasing an RFP for a consultant to perform the necessary engineering analysis, prepare the necessary documentation, and submit an application to FEMA for a Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) that would revise the flood hazard zones identified in Digital Federal Insurance Rate Maps (DFIRMs) to reflect the more detailed analysis. BUDGET IMPACT The engineering work is estimated to cost approximately $50,000. The work will be funded with Stormwater Management Funds. ACTION TO BE TAKEN We respectfully request authorization to release to the public an RFP for the engineering analysis, preparation of documentation, and submittal of an application to FEMA for a Letter of Map Revision (LOMR) that would revise the flood hazard zones identified in preliminary DFIRM based on the more detailed analysis. Prepared by Deron Muehring, Civil Engineer II cc: Barry Lindahl, City Attorney Jenny Larson, Budget Director Teri Goodmann, Assistant City Manager Ken TeKippe, Finance Director Kyle Kritz, Associate Planner Deron Muehring, Civil Engineer II