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Stormwater Illicit Discharge Ordinance Amendments Copyrighted December 21, 2020 City of Dubuque Action Items # 2. City Council Meeting ITEM TITLE: Stormwater Illicit Discharge Ordinance Amendments SUM MARY: City Manager recommending approval to modify Section 13-5 of the Code of Ordinances, the City's I Ilicit Discharge Ordinance, in order to comply with the City's National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit. ORDINANCE Amending City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances Title 13 Public Utilities, Chapter 5 I Ilicit Connections and Discharges to Storm Sewer System, Sections 13-5-1 Definitions and 13-5-6 Discharge Prohibitions SUGGESTED Suggested Disposition: Receive and File; Motion B; MotionA DISPOSITION: ATTACHMENTS: Description Type Stormwater I Ilicit Discharge Ordinance Amendments- City Manager Memo MVM Memo Staff Memo Staff Memo Ordinance Ordinance Suggested Motion Wording Supporting Documentation Dubuque THE CITY OF � ui-Aseria cih DuB E , . � . , � II � Maste iece on tj2e Mississi i zoo�•zoiz•zois YP pp zoi�*zoi9 TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: Stormwater Illicit Discharge Ordinance Amendments DATE: December 13, 2020 City Engineer Gus Psihoyos recommends City Council approval to modify Section 13-5 of the Code of Ordinances, the City's Illicit Discharge Ordinance, in order to comply with the City's National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) Permit. I concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. � Mic ael C. Van Milligen MCVM:jh Attachment cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney Cori Burbach, Assistant City Manager Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer Dubuque THE CITY OF � NFAmariea Cip� D�L a J �sr�n,�i�nx air 1 � i i��' � � Maste iece on the Mississi i Z°°''Z°lztz°13 � pP zoi�*zoi� TO: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer SUBJECT: Stormwater Illicit Discharge Ordinance Amendments DATE: December 14, 2020 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this memo is to outline a recommendation to modify Section 13-5 of the Code of Ordinances, the City's Illicit Discharge Ordinance, in order to comply with the City's National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) Permit. BACKGROUND The Clean Water Act of 1972 prohibits the discharge of any pollutant into the waters of the US from a point source, unless permitted by a National Pollution Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit. Point-source pollution is categorized by the ability to clearly identify where the pollutant enters a receiving water body (a lake, creek, stream, river, etc.). The NPDES Phase II rule, enacted on December 8, 1999, required the City of Dubuque to apply for an NPDES permit from the lowa Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) for its municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4). An MS4 is the publicly- owned stormwater management facilities (including but not limited to streets, ditches, catch basins, curbs, gutters, and storm drains) designed or used for collecting or conveying stormwater that ultimately discharges to waters of the state. In April of 2004, the City Council adopted Ordinance 29-04 establishing the Illicit Connections and Discharges to Storm Sewer System Ordinance (Illicit Discharge Ordinance). In November of 2004, the IDNR issued an lowa NPDES Permit (31-26-0-04)for the City's MS4. The permit has been reissued three times. In November of 2019, the City was issued its most recent NPDES MS4 permit. The five-year permit expires in October of 2024. DISCUSSION The City's National Pollution Discharge Elimination System Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System Permit (MS4 Permit) requires "an ordinance . . . that prohibits anything other than storm water, allowable non-storm water and pollutants . . . from entering the MS4." As part of the City's NPDES MS4 permit compliance program, this permit requirement was compared to the City's Illicit Connections and Discharges to Storm Sewer System Ordinance (Illicit Discharge Ordinance). As currently worded, the Illicit Discharge Ordinance states that a pollutant would only be prohibited if it "contributed to a violation of applicable water quality standards." This leaves some ambiguity as to what would constitute an ordinance violation and presents challenges when trying to enforce the ordinance. The intent of the ordinance is to prohibit the placement of a pollutant into the City's MS4 that would ultimately end up in waters of the state. Engineering staff, in consultation with the Legal Department, propose modifications that will eliminate any ambiguity as to what constitutes and ordinance violation and simplify enforcement. The proposed ordinance amendment involves the following two main changes. 1. Modify the definition of "Illegal Discharge" to apply to the public stormwater management system. Amend Section 13-5-1 such that it reads as follows: "ILLEGAL DISCHARGE: Any direct or indirect nonstormwater discharge to the municipal separate storm �sewer system, or waters of the state except as exempted in subsection 13-5-6B of this chapter." 2. Strictly prohibit the discharge of pollutants to the Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4). Amend Section 13-5-6 A (1) to read as follows: "Materials, including, but not limited to, pollutants or waters containing any pollutants, nonstormwater discharqe, or those that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards, ^+"�r +h�n ctnrm�nro4or �� RECOMMENDATION I recommend amending Section 13-5 of the City Code of Ordinances to modify the definition of"Illegal Discharge"to apply to the public stormwater management system and strictly prohibit the discharge of pollutants to the public stormwater management system. ACTION TO BE TAKEN I respectfully request adoption of the attached ordinance amending Section 13-5 of the City Code of Ordinances to modify the definition of "Illegal Discharge" to apply to the public stormwater management system and strictly prohibit the discharge of pollutants to the public stormwater management system. Attach. Prepared by Deron Muehring cc: Crenna Brumwell, City Attorney Maureen Quann, Assistant City Attorney Deron Muehring, Civil Engineer Prepared by Maureen Quann. Esq., 300 Main St., Ste. 330, Dubuque IA 52001-6944, (563) 583-4113 Return to Adrienne N. Breitfelder, City Clerk, 50 W. 13t" St., Dubuque, IA 52001, (563) 589-4100 ORDINANCE NO. 52-20 AMENDING CITY OF DUBUQUE CODE OF ORDINANCES TITLE 13 PUBLIC UTILITIES, CHAPTER 5 ILLICIT CONNECTIONS AND DISCHARGES TO STORM SEWER ,SYSTEM, SECTIONS 13-5-1 DEFINITIONS AND 13-5-6 DISCHARGE PROHIBITIONS NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA: Section 1. Section 13-5-1 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances is amended to read as follows: 13-5-1: DEFINITIONS: The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: ILLEGAL DISCHARGE: Any direct or indirect nonstormwater discharge to the municipal separate storm sewer system, or waters of the state except as exempted in subsection 13-5-613 of this chapter. Section 2. Section 13-5-6 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances is amended to read as follows: 13-5-6: DISCHARGE PROHIBITIONS: A. Prohibition Of Illegal Discharges: No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the MS4 or watercourses any of the following: 1. Materials, including, but not limited to, pollutants, waters containing pollutants, nonstormwater discharge, or those that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards. 2. Geothermal pump and dump system discharges without the express written consent of the city manager. The city manager may allow such discharge if it does not present or will not present an imminent and substantial danger to the operation of the MS4, public property, private property, the environment, or to the health or welfare of persons, or waters of the state. Section 3. This Ordinance takes effect on publication. Passed, approved, and adopted the 21 st day of Dgcember, 2020. Roy D. Buol, Mayor Attest: Adrienne Breitfelder, City Clerk EFFECT OF AMENDMENT 13-5-1: DEFINITIONS: The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: ILLEGAL DISCHARGE: Any direct or indirect nonstormwater discharge to the municipal separate storm sewer system, or waters of the state except as exempted in subsection 13-5-6B of this chapter. 13-5-6: DISCHARGE PROHIBITIONS: A. Prohibition Of Illegal Discharges: No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the MS4 or watercourses any of the following: 1. Materials, including, but not limited to, pollutants, waters containing pollutants, nonstormwater discharge, or those that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards. 2. Geothermal pump and dump system discharges without the express written consent of the city manager. The city manager may allow such discharge if it does not present or will not present an imminent and substantial danger to the operation of the MS4, public property, private property, the environment, or to the health or welfare of persons, or waters of the state. STATE OF IOWA SS: DUBUQUE COUNTY CERTIFICATE OF PUBLICATION I, Kathy Goetzinger, a Billing Clerk for Woodward Communications, Inc., an Iowa corporation, publisher of the Telegraph Herald, a newspaper of general circulation published in the City of Dubuque, County of Dubuque and State of Iowa; hereby certify that the attached notice was published in said newspaper on the following dates: 12/25/2020 and for which the charge is 24.23 Subscribed to before me, a Notary Public m and for Dubuque County, Iowa, this 28th day of December, 2020 Notary Public in and for Dubuque County, Iowa. �! rE ��7'9R�ptl��fY1Y&•Pif(TWp Ad text : OFFICIAL PUBLICATION ORDINANCE NO. 52-20 AMENDING CITY OF DUBUQUE CODE OF ORDINANCES TITLE 13 PUBLIC UTILITIES, CHAPTER 5 ILLICIT CONNECTIONS AND DISCHARGES TO STORM SEWER SYSTEM, SECTIONS 13-5-1 DEFINITIONS AND 13-5-6 DISCHARGE PROHIBITIONS NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA: Section 1. Section 13-5-1 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances is amended to read as follows: 13-5-1: DEFINITIONS: The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning: ILLEGAL DISCHARGE: Any direct or indirect nonstormwater discharge to the municipal separate storm sewer system, or waters of the state except as exempted in subsection 13-5-6B of this chapter. Section 2. Section 13-5-6 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances is amended to read as follows: 13-5-6: DISCHARGE PROHIBITIONS: A. "Prohibition Of Illegal Discharges: No person shall discharge or cause to be discharged into the MS4 or watercourses any of the following: 1. "Materials, including, but not limited to, pollutants, waters containing pollutants, nonstormwater discharge, or those that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards. 2. "Geothermal pump and dump system discharges without the express written consent of the city manager. The city manager may allow such discharge if it does not present or will not present an imminent and substantial danger to the operation of the MS4, public property, private property, the environment, or to the health or welfare of persons, or waters of the state. Section 3. This Ordinance takes effect on publication. Passed, approved, and adopted the 21st day of December, 2020. /s/Roy D. Buol, Mayor Attest: /s/Adrienne N. Breitfelder, City Clerk Published officially in the Telegraph Herald newspaper on the 25th day of December 2020. /s/Adrienne N. Breitfelder, City Clerk It 12/25