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Historical newspaper info that the 10Way, ' ACcauitvisited t'helowayt(¡traile attac1<eil lóWaY,viIlàge~ CaUsi\1g" them separated from the between 16,77 and 1680. They" to move," continuously westward and WinnebagoandOto specialized in trading bjsol1hietes. finallyout.oflowa. , about 500 years ago. Due to war with the Illinois, both the Ina series oflan<!'gessions frolP 1'heloway calli,d Kickapoo and Miami sought refuge 1824 to,1838, theloway lost all of\ themselves the among the loway." '" ' ' their lanet east of the,Missouri River PaXoche, which Marquette arid Jo.lietmarkedthe despite making an appealiothe means ashy or dusty loway on their map but ¡¡ever met United States Inetian CommissIon at heads ~ presumably With them. They had been told of a council in Washington; D.C. " 'r " fromd\lstblown them by the Peoria, a branch,of Notchiningoa and Moving \lain, both ' SU~Af\, , from the earth or ash IIHnois., By the late 1600s, the 10Way promirient members of the lowl\y, ' Hf:I;I;ERT frpm the campfires, had abaridoned their villages on the presented a charcoalmap illustrating for,th~}H ,Nicholas Perrót, Uppetlo",a and relocated to that the Ioway had occupied this, Nost.Iir,å mined lead in ,the tri. northwesteth Iowa and southwestern land fot more than 200, Years. state area before Minnesota where they were involved No compromise was possible'and Julien bubuque first mentioned ,the in the beaver trade with the French. the Ioway moved to the Great Ioway in 1656. He.h?d heard of~ ,They had access to Europe~n Nemaha River Reservation along the group of IndIans hvm& al.on.g apver goods, butthis also caused fnction Kan$as and Nebraska border. After that flowed into the MIssIssIppI ~rom with other groups. The Mesquakie 1850, some of the Ioway were moved the West- probably the Iowa RIver. (Meskwaki) resented,beingbYþass'\d to Oklahoma. . Father Louis Andre, a Jesuit.priest,. by the French and feared that the The Dawes Act of 1887 forced them fltSt met the Ioway m1676. MIChel Iowaywould receive guns, sp they Qrito P,rivateland aHpcations and the JIM SWENSON, FEATURES EDITOR jsWenson@wcìnet.com ' 563/588-5742 OR 800/553-4801 Imrriigràntshave always found their way to'lQwa, While named fQr the'Ioway Indians, Iowa has beeJ;\ home to many people through the centuries. Apparently this process began a lon,gti¡t\e I\go. Stretching from thec'prehistorIc to the hist¡¡ric era, theloWàytrace their , roOts'l¡¡,Wiscpns)n.í!\ltarcheological . evidence s].lggests thai by the 14th ceiJ,tllI'Ythéy were living along the Mississippi River near La Crosse. TheY'belong to the Siouan language gro\\palong with the Winnebago, nowlwownas the Hocak orHo- Chun,k, and other groups withIn the Siotix'designation. Archeological evidence also shows OUR WORLD ; ;10 years: ågo , ':; May, 1994 Caslnb debut: You wouldri't find slot machii1¿G on an old-time riverDoat, but Dubuqlle.Ì;)iarriond Jo CasiI¡¡¡ , operató~ hope some of We boat's other, features give pa_ssengers that authentic feel. The boat's interIor features inclùde mahogany, marble and bràss bars, ': ,-- etched B!MS ~t the balll<s, màhogany ,t table games a~d Jacqueline KetiM,dy , - ólamoUt epitomized the admiìiIstratìon oOohn R Kennedy and whose dignity çarried the nation through the shock of his - assassination, has died of cancer. She was 64.' , Newest 'cruise': If you like to w¡¡]k Grandview Avenue or Dubuque's floodWí!ll, 'chances are you've had to avoid tbe path of an ¡nline skater. The latest fitness craze has hit the (d-state area In'full stride. 20 years ago \ May, 1984 Rilce against time: Dubuque's campái¡¡p. ,(0 win a dog track for the city !jas-become a ~tllti,frol1t war oao;"'H;~ð ' N'Ö5TALGIA ,TEleGRAI>H HeRALD TUESDAY, MAY 18, 2004 IC remainder pHhe reservation.land Was offered for American settlement. P\lripg the 20th Cc~I1tUty, the Ií¡~ay reci1lved additional compensatipn for ihéir lostlarids and today iIve On reservations along the Kansas, Nebr1lSka border as well as in Oklahoma. Agroup of14 Ioway traveled to GieatBritain; lreland and France between 1841 aiJd 1845 åçcorn,paniedbythe famous artist, Geprge Catlin; Their observatiøn.s on the lifestyles Ofthè EuropeanSmaJ,(e interesting reading. ("The IoWay Indians," by Martha Blaine, 1979) Next month wewill meet the ~esqÌlakle a¡ld the Sauk who displaced the Ioway. , lfellert'$.column runs every month in Nostalgia., : k at old school memories, family and life ith and whites ennedy tomized . Kennedy e nation ncer. She to walk ue's had to ater. The tri-state e's orthe war n-profit ! ~ U.S. et- ffort I Itives ed ld ty n the I n's that the Ioway separated from the Winnebago and Oto about 500 years ago. The Ioway called themselves the Paxoche, which means ashy or dusty heads-presumably from dust blown from the earth or ash from the campfires. Nicholas Perrot mined lead in the tri- state area before Julien Dubuque first mentioned .the Iowayin 1656. He had heard ofa group of Indians HYing along a river that flowed into the Mississippi from the West - probably the Iowa River. Father Louis Andre, a Jesuit priest, first met the Ioway in 1676. Michel '. ~;~, to'~h times in owa Accault VIsIted the Ioway to trade, atta'ed Iowa. . them !emainder of the reservatIOn land between 1677 and 1680. They to move tJn ges causmgd nd w" offered for American settlement. specialized i~ trading ?ison hides. finalIyouCto:rIOW westwar a D\lling the 20th century, the lo,:"ay Due to War WIth the IIImols, both the In a series of Ian. s from rec.,v.d additional compensation Klckapoo and MIamI sought refuge 1824 to 1838, the 10 n all of for th.hlost lands and today live on among the 10way. . their land east of the i River reservations along the Kansas- Marquette .and JolIet marked the despite making an appe e Nebraska border as welI as in Io.wayon theIr map but never met United States Indian Com!1Ì oion at Oklahoma. wlth them. They ~ad been told of a coU~ciI in Washington, D. A group of 14 Ioway traveled to memby ~he:e?na, a branch of Notc~mmgoa and Moving Rain, both Great Btitain, Ireland and France molS. y t e ate l600s, the Ioway promInent members ofthe Ioway. between 184i and 1845 had abandoned theIr vdlages on the presented a charcoal map illustrating , db h f artist Upper Iowa and relocated to that the loway had occu ied this accompam., y t .e amous. ' northwestern Iowa and southwestern land for more than 200 ~ars George Catim. Their observations on Minnesota where they were invoived No compromise Was Yossible and the lIfestyles of the E~ropeans make In the beaver trade with the French. the loway moved t th PG t InterestIng "admg. ( The Ioway They had access to European Nemaha River Res~rva~iO~e~ong the indians," by MarthaBlaine, 1979) goods, but this also caused friction Kansas and Nebraska border- After Next m.onth we will meet the WIth other groups. The Mesquakie 1850, some of the lowaywere moved Mesquakie and the Sauk who (Meskwaki) resented being bypassed to Oklahoma. displaced the loway- by the French and feared that the The Dawes Act of 1887 forced them Hellert's column runs every month Iowaywould receive guns, so they Onto private land alIocations and the in Nostalgia. SUSAN HELLERT for the TH Nostal&la YESTERDAYS eau- oIlfIe - lor Dub..... -.., !.om ~ The Farmers Market had been an institution in Dubuque since 1856, except for a few years in the 1970s. This 1880s view shows vendors and Customers at 12th and Iowa streets. The building on the ieft was H. Corranee Grocers, which opened in 1874 and closed around 1928. An ad for Peter Klauer appears on the top of a building farther down. Owned by Klauer Manufac- turing, it began at 1236 Iowa St. in 1870. (Photos available for viewing by the public at Loras College) if AT THE MUSEUM Model of the Craig M., with four barges, Union Mechling Line: Bud Meehfing began his career on the river in 1937. He and his brothers built A.L. Mechling Barge Line, Inc. of Joliet, III., into one of the major barge lines in the country before its consolidation with the Union Barge Corporation in 1973. He has since advised on the introd\lction of Mississippi boat and barge technology on the Yangtze River system. (Madelon display at the National Mississippi River Museum and Aquarium.) 111- D.___L--WL two (count 'em) candy bars? A nickel got you a bus ride (with a free transfer yet), and 3 cents mailed I ounce anywhere in the United States. Remember when "penny candies" were part of your vocabulary? Chiclets 9t;.m_Ctw°jJieces). dogs and anything else could be a thumb puppet. Remember when, on the eighth day, God said, "OK, Murphy, take over." Of course, everyone is aware of the continuing controversy about prayer in public schools. Just know that as long as there are tests in school, there will be prayer in school. You know you're getting old when people call on the phone at 9 o'clock in the evening and ask, "Did I wake you?" Laras Coilege gymnasium on May I, 1944? Tommy Dorsey and his orchestra were featured. Paul Hemmer would give his "next born" to have a recording of that program if ahyone out there should have one. Give him a cali at KDTH if you have a copy or know of someone who does. Remember when winter was still with us and scenes offairways, greens and fresh air appealed to golfers and ~on:gol!ers alike, tauntinf( us on the make-believe ball, took four quick steps backward and unceremoniously sat down on the floor. I managed to get up without calling the Rescue Squad or Walser's huge crane. "I'm retiring from golf," I said, rubbing my butt. "You'd best adjust your stroke a little," she said, and laughed uproariously. Remember when "Remember Whpn "'O'O"ð"""~ ..----, .. YESTERDAYS The Farmêrs Market had been an institution in Dubuque since 1856, except for a few years in the 1970s. This 1880s view shows vendors and c\lstomers at 12th and Iowa streets. The building on the left was H. Corrance Grocers, which opened in 1814ìånÖ closed around 1928. An ad for Peter Klauer appearsøn the top of a building farther down. Owned by Kla\ler Man\lfåc- t\lring, it began at 1236 Iowa St. in 1870. (PhotosJvailable for viewing by the public at Loras College) " AT THE MUSEUM Model ofthe Craig M., with four barges, Union Mechling Line: Bud Mechling began his career on the river in 1937. He and his brothers built A.L. Mechling Barge Line, Inc. of Joliet, III., into one of the major barge lines in the country before its consolidation with the Union Barge Corporation in 1973. He has since advised on the introd\lction of Mississippi boat and barge technology on the Yangtze River system. (Model on display at the National Mississippi River Museum and Aquarium.) 1H- ok at old school memories, family and life two (count 'em) candy bars? A nickel got you a bus ride (with a free transfer yet), and 3 cents mailed 1 ounce anywhere in the' United States. Remember when "penny candies" were part of your vocabulary? Chiclets Gum (two pieces), lemllllbt! When... B-B-BatS, Kits Strawberry Taffy, Bit 0' Honey (one piece), Vanilla Chew, Sio Poke (a person could chew on one piece for an hour). Each cost a whole penny. Remember when touristS had a ve canvas hag of water hamrlnl! on the JOHN TIGGES for the TH Lams CoHege gymnasium on May I, 1944? Tommy Dorsey and his orchestra were featured. Paul Hemmer would give his "next born" to have a recording of that program if anyone out there should have one. Give him a call at KDTH if you have a copy or know of someone who,does. Remember when winter was still with us and scenes of fairways, greens and fresh air appealed to golfers and non-golfers alike, taunting us on the boob tube? After watching "Seabiscuit" on TV one evening, I announced to my patient spouse, Kathy, that I intended to play golf with her this summer. I was joking but apparently came across as being serious. She takes my Parkinson's disease in a serious way, while I accent it ann tTV ont tn ¡pt ;, hnthPT make- believe bill, took four quick steps backward and unceremoniously sat down on the floor. 1 managed to get up without calling the Rescue Squad or Walser's huge crane. "I'm retiring from golf," I said, rubbing my butt. "You'd best adjustyours!toke a little," she said, and laughed uproariously. Remember when "Remember When ...?" started? I do, vaguely. I've had more enjoyment writing It, talking on the phone to some of you and reading letters from ill of you out there than one person should be ailowed. There were two people Who didn't have the courage to sign their letters. So I didn't have the courage to read their messages. T'~ nnt ""nnn..n en__I.t.l.. un" on the eighth day, hy, take over." is aware ofthe y about prayer know that as in school, there I. tting old when neat90'clock "Did Iwa1<;:e ,YESTERDAYS "The Fa Market ha<;! been an i ub\l'que since, 1856', far a few years in the 1 1880s view shows vendors andc\lstamers at 12th ançj Iowa streets. The building an the left was H. Corrance Grocers, whic'h a~¡!'~ed 1\1 Cou~"Y,of the Center for O.h"q.e,'"MJ<!'rí,Ló",~,~!.'Ir ' , ' '~I( 18i4îa~~ closèd;ara\l . An ad far P~ter Klauer appears'òn the'tap .of abuilding dë!ìvn. Owned by KlaUer Manuf~c- t\lring, it began at 1236 lawa 51. in 1870. (Phata~Jlvallable f.or viewing by the public at Loras Calleg~) :' ¥f': ", " entNixon ong thought to the :riation but has' lit quit the nation's , dp.der any es." , AT THE MUSEUM I Maciel ¡¡ftheCraig M .,with, fa\lr barges, UnlonME!chling LIne: Bud MechlÌng began his career an the ¡ivE:r in 1937. HE: and his brothers built A.L. ME:chling' BargE: Line, Inc. .of Jaliet, 111.,into onE: .of the majar bargE: lines In thE: do\lntry before Its cansal.idatlan with thE: Unlan BargE! Corporation in 1973. He has since advIsed an thE: introducti.on of MississippI baat and bargE: technalogy an the Yangtze RivE:r system. (MadE!l gn dlspla'y at the Nationaí f\¡1;ssissippi River Museum and AquarIum.) ~t~lookatold school memQries,family .ana life ,.berwhenthis ' :gôtst~rt ad? , ht tö Ihankall of cardsfþr:pUr 50th. 1 w¡[iitto wi,Sh my , .. Happy o.Jerty ',"',';, 'niyIj.OTC); rriisSed. 'nt.o , shared' dogs and anything else could be a thumb puppet. Remember when, on the eighth day, God said, ,"OK, Murphy, take over." Of course; everyone is aware .of the continuï\1g controversy about prayer in public schools. Just know that as long as there are tests in schaol, ¡¡¡ere will b~ prayer in school. ' You 1<nowyou're getting .old when people call on the phone at 9 o'clack in the evening and ask, "Did I wajee you?" And they did. . A word or three ofwisdom(1): no, one is c.ompletelyworthless, some'can be used as bad examples, a fine is a tax far doing wrong, a t1lJ\ is a fine for; doing well, silly, is a state of mind, stupid is a way of life and the best things in life aren't things.' , While the 11 th commandment is "Thou shalt'not leave church services .or Mass early," the )Zthis "Th.ou sHalt' not makeup anymore ' , commandments." ' , beatitudes? Here's to the 0 nd ' proM ow at Jst beatitu lessed arø the'" , Fundamentalists. for th~v shall inhih¡t' Loms College gymnasium on May 1, 1944? Tommy Dorseyand his orchestra were featured. Paul Hemmer would give his "next bom" to have a recording of that program if anyone out there should have one. Give him a call at Kb'fH if you have a copy Qr' knÞwofsOtneanewho'does. , Rerriemberwhen wiÎ1tetwasstill With us and scenes of fairways, greens and fresh air appealed to:Mlfers and non'golferša¡ike, t¡iU!ltihg I1s on the boob t\lbe?ð-fterw~idhii1g :',' .. "Seabiscuit"on TV oneeveriirig, I a\1nounced to my patient spouse, Kathy,thatI intended to play golf with her this sutnmer. I was joking but apparé!;ltlycame acrosš as being serious. She takes my Parkinson's disease in a seriaus way, While I accept it and try not to let itb.other me. "Don't be Silly," she said. "Why? I can do it." 1 launched into reasoN,s I could play the game by using a cart. , "You're crazy," she countered, and I drove togreàter efforts. - At)ength,l said, "O¡CI'lI tell you ,What. I'll play minial\ltegolfwith you. .Allright?" That suggestion brought' forth "Vo11'rA not".¡na"nHYh~o~ make-beíiev~ liàll, took four quick steps backwar<i an<i uncerem.oniously sat down o!;l,t'befloor. I man&ged to get up without calling the Rescue Squad orWaiser'&huge crane. "I'm retitingfrom golf," I said, rubbing my butt. "YtJu'dbest a<;ljîÌst yoUr Stroke a little," she said, andlaughe<i upr¡¡ariollsly. , whe,n "Remember oféd?l do, vagtjely. I've "~~---c,-en,joýtn'èúfWtìtl/1tit, talking tJn the phone tÓ'some öfy.oùand reading letters from a!l ofy.ouout there than one þerson should be ailowed. There were two peoplewho didn't have the courage to sign their letters. So I didn't have the couragetô read their messages. .' . I'm not giVIng up'completely and wiilbe back three or four, times a y~at. I'm planning an article onI<elly'sgold, which was found and isbä.sed on reliable Ihf{)rmÍlt\.on fnirt\a"tan" of "R.emembérWhén." That wi]! be in the near future. '. . 1'IIclosé al<,,-offona Burl1Ìa.ShallFareWeu,O Column! We' Lo.ts ÖfFuniHow Sa<i To SayIWé~~eÞinaily nnn~/"~~~~h~rWhan "-,~--",~_..- litiJ::é fiJ 8c'4b rjt ,miifii:liriês~ f eif¿ íly (ir),J~lre s '. " , ',. ""< t:wò (coU:nt ;enÌ) - dog~arid anything else èóulil be~ ' Lonis c;¡¡~~ge gym~asi~m'on May I,mak;-b~¡f~~e 6~iì, t~~1<f~ùr'qUièk c¡mdy bats? A nIckei thtimb p\íppet. ' ' , 1944?1bnimy Dorseyand his, " steps baokward and IInçe~emol1iously got you a bus rIde Rèmetn1;>erwhen, ont4e eigl¡thday, orch~stra were featured. Paul Hemmer sat down on-theflo 0 f (with a free transfe~ God said, ,"()J(; Murphy, take over." would give his "next born" to have a get up witho - yetJ"a\ld3cents Ofcoi¡rse;everyone,is,awa(eo'fthe recordingòfthat program if anyone Squador,Mla m Oth. mailed 1 ounce coritimìirig coJj.troversy ¡¡bout prayei out the(e should have one. Give him a retiring from rubbing my my ànywhere in tb.e- in public schools. J].lstkno,Wíhat as' call¡¡t1<DTHIfyouhaveacopyor',' butt. ,,-,,'\":", long as there are tests in schpol, there know of SOtneone who. does. " "You'd best adj\lstyour stroke a will b~ prayetin schoo~ " , Remember when winter was still little," she said, andla\lghep , Youknbwyou'regettingp~dwhen with us and scenes . greens' ", , peopie call.on the phone at'9 o'clock and fresh air,appealed rS and - r m the evemng and ask, "Did l'wake non-golfers alike, taún on the . I've you?" , '" . boob tube?After w#ching", " ' talking And they did. "SeabiScu!t" on TV one evening, I on the p nd ' A word otthree ofwisdom(?): no anno\lncedtomypatientspouse,. reading letters from ouout 'one is completelywotthleSs',-some'èan Kathy,'thatJ intended to play goifwith there than one person s):lOuld be be used as bad examples, a fine is a tax her this summer. I was joking but allowed. There were two people who . g, a taxis a fine for' apparently came across as being didn:t have the courage to sign their yis a statè:_ofrrilnd;' serio\ls. She,takesmy Parkinson's letters. So I didn't have the ~ourage to of life and the best disease hi a serioûs way,-while I read their messages. things in life aren't things. ' accept it and try-not to let it'-bother ' I'm not glvlngup-completely and , While the lUll cÇ>mmand!l1ent is me." will be back tÞrèe otfourtimes a year. , ¡lIt not leave c):n;eIyfces;' "Don'tbesilly,"shesaid. I'mpianninganatticleonJ(elly'sgold, 'ThQu sH¡t!( . ','Why11 cap do it." Ilauncl¡ed into whi ' d is ,based on " ,reasons I could play the game by using r"Ii' from a :'fan" of a cart. , , "Re "Thatwill be in the , , ." she countered, and I near " - rts.' '1"11 K. ¡'II (ell yO\! B,urma e gplfwith you. CoJum ion brought' ' Sad To your head Done! ,to see the No more nextmonth. humotln !. ' ' - ro[38 books, ': "Lopk.I'I! ,show yolqSI\Í'l,PlIít,:' 1 ;y?¡~I~j~ndslwrt stories stood and grasped my Imaginary and Itr~rehce books, such p~tter"l¡eI;1t ave,r to address the -~'!5 "Who:s Who In America." ... ? , ,~~~~--~,~~-~-~,=-=. t \ It. SwaIsoN, FEATURES EDITOR jsw)msDn@Wcìnet.cDm 563/588-5742 OR 800/553-4801 _NOSTALGIA TELEGRAPH HI TUESDAY, JULY 20, : Big league, local style 1 hi 1879, a Dubuque baseball team hosted a .Chicago N.lo team By _.IAN COOPER TH-executive editor It ml\glne the Chicago Cubs using a day off from their regular . schedule to play baseball in Dubuque. An event of that order occuned - twice - 125 years ago. tp the summer of 1879, Dubuque's ptòfessional team, the eventual Ch¡unpion of the start-up Northwest Le¡¡.gue, split two exhibition games with the National Leaguers from -~ ' Chicago. The visitors were the White Stockings; the franchise is now known as the Chicago Cubs. On July 29, Chicago romped to an 8-1 victory. On Aug. 4, Dubuque rebounded to win a 1-0 thriller. Participants included three future members of the National Baseball Hall of Fame: Chicago player- manager Adrian "Cap" Anson and Dubuque's Charles Comiskey and Charles Radbourn. Several Dubuque players went on to play and-or manage at the major league level The future big league managers included Comiskey, Dubuque captain Tom Loftus and Dubuque player- manager TImothy ~11es Paul "Ted" Sullivan. Raflbo'" Loftus, wito In f !: 1879 roamed the 0" eldfor.. ,uque, managed the C' irmati ' m 1890 and 1891. During the -season and after he retired from baseball, Loftus was a saloorikeeper in Dubuque, where he died in 1910. A native of Ireland, Sullivan helped found the Northwest League and ) . Detailed biographies on the 3 Hall of Famers. www.THonline.com operated the Dubuque team. He made baseball his career. A friend, aide and confidante of Comiskey, Sullivan started other minor leagues, managed in the American Association - then considered a major league - and served as a scout. Anticipation for the first exhibition against the White Stockings ran high - as did ticket prices. The rate was 35 cents for general admission, 50 cents for "amphitheater" seats and 25 cents a seat for childten younger than 14. Some 2,000 fans jammed Base Ball Park, subsequently known as 26th Street Field and then Comiskey Park. Pre-game entertainment included a 1oo-yard race between two White Stockings. Outfielder George "Orator" Schafer won $20 by coming in a few f:i:.ead of starting pitcher Terry At 3:45 p.m., umpite Robert E Ross called for the game m begin, and Dubuque leadoff hitter Jack Gleason stepped to the plate. Under the rules of the day, a coin toss determined which team batted first In .the top of the first Innillg, " ~b\lÍlUè ~ed OUt a couple of hitli,bl\t r.ailQiibeld the hosts 'è$<;ì)reIe8S.' ,',;,(' : "~ð¡s¡ingu¡shed himself in the field by '1iJsi"emarl<ably fine ". ca,têhjngof dlfi'iéUlt IDes," the bÎ¡l:Iuqv.e J;lþaI¡I noted, "one of ~'\vb.Iclihe hèld!lftenunnlng over one ¡utd rolling over and "ldIng to the ball with a PI\ESENrEn'By.ItEY'C\TY'GAS.CO. D1JBVQ\fE -"'--,"'- The program for the 1879 North West league champion Dubuque baseball team featured 10 of its top players. After watching their team coHapse defensive goat in the previous game, against the major leaguers, Dubuque q:,deemed himself. He made a fans were far from optimistic about spectacular running catch and made the rematch. Attendance dipped to three of Dubuque's four hits against àbout 1,200. Chicago's Frank Hankinson. However, this time the hosts Dubuque scored the game's Oldy pitched Charles Radbourn, their ace. run in the sixth Innillg. Center fielder owever, Comiskey's sparkling Three years earlier, in Bloomin¡¡ton, Alveretta, who later became an play could not offset his teammates' 111., ~dbourn n,t~te~ ~e White acn\bat, reached first o~ an e~r. He repeated defensive blunders. Stockings. He did It agaIn ill advanced to second while ComIskey The White Stockings received an Dubuque. was caught in a rundown, then smle unearned run In the first Innillg after "~db°11l'!' kept th~ audience ~. Alveretta s."ored on an an Anson single. The score remained roanng by his deceptive down shoot, Infielder's throwing error. 1-0 when Chicago carne to bat in the ~ch the Chicago~ would vainly That was all the SCOring Radbourn sixth Innillg, when Dubuque was strike at and saw WInd required. particulatly generous. It allowed four magnificently," The Herald reported. "When the third man on the ,we¡ttned nms while Chicago failed Radbourn shut out the White Chi(:ago side was put out In the last ::~~J:4:ahit. Stockings on four hits. The Dubuque inping," ¡¡. Dubuque newspaper .~d as thoughtltil!v-- '-""" djfense was still shàky, Q].lt it held. '. ,JI"-~tÀì',,!Wdience with one who would make the finn at critical moments. ~'1j'I!\m'g to their feet and in the ettor coluiiui'," Th, e'hostshad.someotherbreaks ,to~, ,,'_di~'ltatsandhUttàhed . , , mplalned. "W(IIliarn) go theIr way. White Stockings star anit!h~ again on the assured GleasoiJ.Çamed off that prize and AnSòn did not play. Chicago's starting vic1fry oftbe Pubuques." especianydistinguished himself by catcher, Frank "Silver" Flint, suffered There was talk of squeezing in a his remarl<able fumbles." a dislocated finger on his throwing third and deciding game, but it was FInillsoore: Chicago 8, Dubuque I. hand in the second Innillg and traded notto be. The series between Afterward, the White Stockings places with an outfielder. Dubuque and the team that today is agreed to a second game six days later. Shortstop Will Gleason, the the Chicago Cubs remains tied, 1-1. OUR WORLD , 30 years ago: July 20, 1974 ~ river: Nine loaded barges scraped the bottom of the Mississippi River and sní'Pped their lashings just south of Dubuque to become the first major casualties of lingering, near-record low river stages. The tow broke up about 4 a.m. near Nine Mile Island and W<\S not put back together and O,ll its way until almost noon. The river was at the 6.46- foQt mark. No blessings, no dough: A Miami man who says he didn't get the blessings, benefits and rewards he was promised has sued his former church for the return of his donations. In , h,n,b.,"¡ffAn 0'"" "'A" Summ past n~ . so s~m¿ It took a lot ( just to make ", S. . ~ertime a , That might I today, but life In the summer for rural Iowans of the past presented many challenges, especially for the farm wife and mother. To a SeérriingIy unendinJ¡ list'of tasks, including eating for her family, cooking, washing, ironing, churning butter and cleaning, the fann wife added a huge garden to her chores each summer. P weeding and processin consumed much ofher energy. Oh yes, this was accomplished without I electricity until the mid The giant kitchen wo kept the family warm dl cold winters now made kitchen unbearably hot families moved the stov .summer kitchen" detal house to ease the heat. Each morning, bread baked and, depending ( the family, that could ill or more loaves. In the d packaged yeast was easi yeast starter had to be D and replenished each d; Until recently, Ameri, mostly bread, meat and Salt, onions and peppel the only additional flav( spices were expensive a acquire. Manyvegetabl( cooked with vinegar or I the taste. Later, when s~ readily available, some ( vegetables, such as purr carrots, became deliciol remain an American fav an earlier era, they offer at every meal. Com was a staple in ~ diet. It was eaten fresh, . boiled and baked into b recipe - Com Oysters- impression of a luxury f. tasted like com. Today we cook vegeta much shorter time. A ty¡ from 1887 -asparagus called for cooking the as 40 minutes before even ' eggs. Cooking began to cha packaged foods appeare shelves In the late 18OOs, apPeared in the 1890s, c In 1900 and, after its intI 1911, Crisco gradually R A few farms in the eat century enjpYed limited electricity thanks to thei The power of the wind " to electricity by the wine batteries so the water po perhaps an appliance co operated. But If the wine did the use of electricity batteries were quickly dl The scattered rural ho made trips to town a rim and a constant lack of ca sufficiency a necessity. A harvest and successful c season meant the family run out offood before tb of the next spring fed thl The most common de bread puddings - were ' simple In the 18th and I! These puddings went by including buckle, cobble flummery. oandowdv. tri . NOSTALGIA 'pation for the first exhibition the White Stockings ran high ticket prices. The rate was 35 r general admission, 50 cents hitheater" seats and 25 cents rchildren younger than 14. 2,000 fans jammed Base Ball bsequently known as 26th 'eld and then Comiskey Park. e entertainment Included race between two White . Outfielder George "Orator" won $20 by coming In a few ad of starting pitcher Terry 5 p.m., umpire Robert E Ross the game to begin, and " leadoff hitter Jack Gleason to the plate. the rules of the day, a coin . edwhichteambatted P~SEJIlrtD'BY'!(EY'C\TY'GAS'CO. DVBVQ"t the, top o"f the first irhtIng, - é~oufa.:ou~óf , '" CÎIIIW",--"a-- ~~~þostS The ptogtèm for the 1879 North W.est Le.gue champion Dubuque S;"\~"gJ:i!<hl!ll hÍmse1fIn baseball team featured ~O of its topplðyars. . by, 'l\Iå~ly fine ' ' Merwatchlng their team collapse defensive goat 1n the previous game, . of ~ßies " the against the major leaguers, Dubuque ~eemed himself. He made a . ' "tèd. '"one of fans""", far from optlnüstic about spectac\l1at fIÙ1IÙDII catch and made running over one theleD:\al:ch. Attendance dipped to ,three of Dubuque's four hits sgainst !\IWtö\l1ngoverand aboutl,200... q.¡~o'sFtankHanldnson. thòIê1Ing to the ball with a, However, this time the hoststJubuque scored the game's only . p." pitched Charles Radbourn, their ace. run In the mxth Innlng. Center fielder r, Comiskey's sparldlng Three years earlier, In Bloomln~on, Alvelèttf \\'ho, later became an not offset his teammates' ßL, Radbourn mastered the White a~q~éhed first on an error. He defensive blunders. Stockings. He did it sgain In adVaitœdto second while Comiskey . StQckIngs received an Dubuque. was caught In a rundown, then stole tUn jÌ1 the first Innlng ¡¡fier ~Radbourn kept the audience third. Alveretta scored on an n 8lngIe. The score remained ro~ by ~ deceptive d~ shoot, Infielder's throwingeŒ?r. II Chicago came to bat In the which the Chicagos would va1nly That was all the scoting Radbourn when Dubuque was strike at and saw wind ,1Iired. generous. It allowed four magnificently," The Herald repOrted. en the third man on the t\!ÞIwhiIe CbicIIgo failed ,",' Bal!h°urn shut °1;1t the White, osjQe was put out In the last 'hit. '"", .'" '" '," . Stoc}dngs, on four hits. The Dubuque "þubuquenewspaper as tltOl1ttH.Ji_;¡¡;¡~se ~ stilhbaky, ~ì!,\I\Il4 ,,; dience with one ee who would màke the firin at cntical moments.' 0 their feet and 'rd In the error coluiûh""T'\~ ",The hosts had some other breákš:. J. ts and hUlTlliied ,- 'complained. "W(~. "'"."" "JI9.,"\heir way. Whi,te Stockings star . . on the assured 'ed off that prize 'åJId'O' '~.\-'"~ did not PlaY. Chic8íío's startlng'i. buques." 'ìllstinguished hlntselfby çatChet, Frank "Silver" 'Flint, suffered' . re ,of squeezing In a Ie fumbles." a dislocated finger on his throwing ~ and deçidlng game, but it was : Chicago 8, Dubuque 1. band In the second irhtIng and ttade(k.no~ be. Tbeseries between the White Stockings places with an outfielder. Dubuque and the team that today is to a second game six days later. Shortstop Will Gleason, the the Chicago Cubs reIl1a1ns tied, 1-1. -_J TELEGRAPH HERALD 12A TUESOAY, JULY 20, 2004 Summers past not so simple It took âlØt of work just tQl11ake food ,. ".'S, .,~e~dtheUving. is, 1, "Tliatmigbt~~ " ~ butlifè In the '" summetfor tum1 Iowans CIf ib.e paSt p~t\!d lI8riy =~~ mother; Toa Seêlþingly =~~=: .' caring for her family, cooking, washing. ironing, churning butter and cleaning, -....w. the farm wife added - a huge garden to her chores each summer. Planting, weeding and processing the harvest consumed much of her time and . energy. Oh yes, this was all accomplisbed without the help of electricity until the mid-20th century. The giant kitchen woodstove that kept the family warm during the long cold winters now made the entire kitchen unbearably hot; Some families moved the stove to a "summer kitchen" detached from the house to ease the heat. Each morning, bread had to be baked and, depending on the size of the family, that could mean bàklng six or more loaves. In the days before packaged yeast was easily available, a yeast starter had to be maintained and replenished each day. Until recently, Americans ate mostly bread, meat and potatoes. Salt, omons and pepper were often the only additional ftavotlngs as spices were expensive and difficult to acquire. Many vegetables were cooked with vinegar or sugar to vary the taste. Later, when spices became readily available, some of these same vegetables, such as pumpkins and carrots, became delicious pies. Pies remain an American favorite, but In an earlier era, they often were eaten at every meal. Com was a staple In the American diet. It was eaten fresh, dried, ground, boiled and baked Into bre¡íd, One recipe - Com Oysters - gave the Intpression of a II1XlÌty food, butlt still' tasted like com. Th<Iay we cook vegetables for a much shorter time. A typical recipe from 1887 - asparagus with eggs- called for cooking the asparagus for 40 minutes before even adding the egøs. Cooking began to change when packaged foods appeared on store 'E' ,elves, Inthelatel800s.Jell-O In the 18908, canned soups In and, after its Introduction In 1911, Crisco gradually replaced lard. , "few farms In the early 20th œII;uty enjoyed limited use of eIeétricity thanks to thelt windmills. The power of the wind was converted to electrlcity by the Windmill and batteries so the water pump and perhaps an appJi¡u¡ce could be operated. But if the wind 'Stopped, so did the use of electricity as the batteries were quickly depleted. The scattered rural homesteads made trips to town a rare occurrence, and a constant lack of cash made self- sufticiency a necessity. A bountiful harvest and successful canning season meant the familv would not run out of food before the;new crops of the next spring ~ the family. The most common desserts - bread puddin¡Js - were oonsldered slntple In the 18th and 19th centuries. These puddings went by 'many names ~cIuding buclJ~, C<!bbl,:!: C{isJ!' foo~ SUSAN IIB.LEIT for the TH players went on to play and-or manage at the major league level. The future big league manl\gers included Comiskey, Dubuque captain Tom Lofrhs and Dubuque player- manl\ger Titoothy ~rIes Paul "Ted" Sullivan. R~bo.... Lofrhs, who in ~ 1879 roamed the 0 eld for I)\l.~uque, managed the C' . atiItdsinl890andl891. During the off-season and after he retired from baseball, Lofrhs was a saloonkeeper in Dubuque, where he tliedin 1910. A native of Ireland, Sullivan helped fo,?,d the Northwest League and death grip." However, Comiskey's sparkling play could not offset his teammates' repeated defensive blunders. The White Stockings received an unearned run in the first inning after an Anson single. The score remained 1-0 when Chicago came to bat in the sixth inning, when Dubuque was particularly generous. It allowed four unearned runs while Chicago failed to record a hit. ':!'*'~~ed as though tbeoy- " wI',; laY,iw¡,!O see who would make the ;:largeSt record in the error column," the Herald complained. "W(illiam) Gleason cartied off that prize and especially tlistinguished himself by his remarkable fumbles." Final Score: Chicago 8, Dubuque 1. Afterward, the White Stockings agreed to a second game six days later. pI C e ar es a ourn, their ace. Three years earlier, in Bloomington, IiI., Radbourn mastered the White Stockings. He did it again in Dubuque. "Radbourn kept the autlience roaring by his deceptive down shoot, which the Chicagos would vainly strike at and saw wind magnificently," The Herald reported. Radbourn shut out the White Stockings on four hits. The Dubuque ., d!;fense was still shaky, but it held firm at critical moments. The hosts had some other breaks go their way. White Stockings star Anson tlid not play. Chicago's starting catcher, Frank "Silver" Flint, suffered a tlislocated finger on his throwing hand in the second inning and traded places with an outfielder. Shortstop Will Gleason, the run in the sixth inning. Center fielder Alveretta, who later became an acrobat, reached first on an error. He advanced to second while Comiskey was caught in a rundown, then stole thiId. Alveretta scored on an infielder's throwing error. That was ail the scoring Radbourn requiIed. "When the thiId man on the Chicago side was put out in the last inping." a Dubuque newspaper r;~"<!-';'!}1,!Wtlience with one uÏÎíJiiI"!Ie sprang to their feet and tos~¡f tItej¡.l1ats and hUITàhed and'hUITahed again on the assured victøry of the Dubuques." There was talk of squeezing in a third and decidiog game, but it was not to be. The series between Dubuque and the team that today is the Chicago Cubs remains tied, 1-1. OUR WORLD 30 years ago: July 20, 1974 ~ river: Nine loaded ba)'ges scraped the bottom of the Mississippi River and sní'Pped their lashings just south of Dubuque to become the first major casualties of lingering, near-record low river stages. The tow broke up about 4 a.m. near Nine Mile Island and W¥ not put back together and OJ! its way until almost noon. The river was at the 6.46- fo¡¡t mark. No blessings, no dough: A Miami man who says he tlidn't get the blessings, benefits and rewards he was promised has sued his former church for the return of his donations. In a hand-written suit filed in Dade County (Fla.) Court, Hugh McNatt, 42, said: ran Sept. 7, 1971, I delivered $800 of my savings to the AIIapattàh Baptist Church in response to the pastor's promise that blessings, benefits and rewards would come to a pecso¡¡ who tlid tithe 10 petcent of their wealth. I did -J!ot and have not received these benefits." YESTERDAYS - A horse-drawn buggy and an early automobile return from a trip to Eagle Point Park in this photo taken in about 1910. The park opened to the public the year before. Today, the beautiful 164-acre park over- looks the Mississippi River, providing a spectacular tri-state view of Iowa, Wisconsin and Illinois. (Courtesy of the Center for Dubuque History, Loras College) AT THE MUSEUM Early in the 20th century, river men petitioned Congress for river improvements, especially snag removal. Logs and trees that were floating or sticking up from the river bottom were ripping holes in their boat hulls. After Henry Shreve accepted the position of U.S. Superintendent of Western River Improvements, he invented the design of the first snag boat "Heliopolis" that could handle these massive underwater trees. The boat was b\lilt in New Albany, Ind., in 1929. Each boat was 25 feet long and 25 feet wide connected with a 10- foot bar holding a 10-foot steam windless and a wooden battering ram, which broke off the trees near the trunk. The winch pulled them out of the water so they could be sawn up and hauled away. This model (left) was built by Lowenberg and Wallace shipbuilders, Rome, Ga. in 1986. (On exhibit at the National Mississippi River Museum and Aquarium) the only adtlitionall spices were expensi acquire. Many vege1 cooked with vinegaJ the taste. Later, whe readily available, SOJ vegetables, such as I carrots, became deh remain an Americar an earlier era, they c at every meal. Com was a staple tliet. It was eaten Ire boiled and baked in] recipe - Com Oystl itopression of a luxu tasted like com. Today we cookve much shorter time. j from 1887 - asPBrl\ called for cooking th 40 minutes before e1 eggs. Cooking began to packaged foods app' shelves In the late IB appeared in the 189! in 1900 and, after its 1911, Crisco gradual A few farms in the century enjoyed Jimj electricity thanks to ] The power of the wir to electricity by the v batteries so the wate perhaps an applianc operated. But If the v tlid the use of electri. batteries were quid:! The scattered rura made trips to town a and a constant lack c sufficiency a necessil harvest and success~ season meant the far run out of food befor of the next spring fed The most COmmor bread puddiogs - WI sitople in the 18th an These puddiogs wen includiog buckle, co! flummery, pandowdJ slump. To help sort out thi remember that a but coffee cake with fruit dough with a streusel grunt is a fruit stewec sweetened dumpling mixture. A flummery sweet puddiog made fruit and cream add", involved addiog fruit sweetened pureed fn originated from a pro (or dowdylng) the cru prior to baking in a d. Louisa May Alcott, Women," named her , Concord, Mass., "App honor of a Common fl a thick covering of sh. and then inverted on served with thick crea Intprovements in II and especially refrigel eventually allowed ail enjpY a great tliversity Electricity made prep storing food easier an processed foods chan eating habits and lastl So, the next time yo microwave to hurry, n was not always so fast available. Happy eating. Hellen can be reach Iwllertsmh@yahoo.cOl could ~ot offset Iris teammates' Ill., Radbourn mastered the White ted defensive blunders. Stockings. He did it again in e White Stockings received an D~.buque. . ned run in the first inning after . ~dbou~ kept th~ audience son single. The score remained roanng by Iris deceptive down shoot. hen Ciricago came to bat in the w~ch the Ciricago~ would vainly inoing, when Dubuque was sltike at and saw wmd cularly generous. It allowed four magnificently," The Herald reported. ed runs while Chicago failed Radbourn shut out the White ord a Irit. Stockings on four Irits. The Dubuque med as though ~weœ"""dWense was still shaky, Qut it held to see who would make the firm at critical moments. !rt!Cord in the error column:' The hosts had some other breaks erald complained. "W(illiam) go their way. White Stockings star on carried off that prize and Anson did not play. Chicago's starting cially distinguished himself by catcher, Frank "Silver" Flint, suffered markàhle fumbles." a dislocated finger on his throwing aI score: Ciricago 8, Dubuque 1. hand in the second inning and traded erward, the White Stockings places with an outfielder. to a second game six days later. Shortstop Will Gleason, the acrobat, reached first on an error. He advanced to second while Comiskey was caught in a rundown, then stole third. Alveretta scored on an infielder's throwing error. That was all the scoring Radbourn required. "When the third man on the Ciricago side was put out in the last inping," a Dubuque newspaper . i~efl!t~!k.'.'~!Wdience with one 1IÌÍpw~è sprang to their feet and IOs~(hl¡1 their,bats and hurràhed and'hurràhed again on the assured victory of the Dubuques." There was talk of squeezing in a third and deciding game, but it was not to be. The series between Dubuque and the team that today is the Chicago Cubs remains tied, 1-1. se-drawn buggy and an early automobile return from a trip to Eagle Point Park in this photo taken ut 1910. The park opened to the public the year before. Today, the beautiful 164-acre park over- the Mississippi River, providing a spectacular tri-state view of Iowa, Wisconsin and Illinois. tesy of the Center for Dubuque History, Loras College) TH- AT THE MUSEUM Early in the 20th century, rivermen petitioned Congress for river improvements, especially snag removal. Logs and trees that were floating or sticking up from the river bottom were ripping holes in their boat hulls. After Henry Shreve accepted the position of U.S. Superintendent of Western River Improvements, he invented the design ofthe first snagboat "Heliopolis" that could handle these massive underwater trees. The boat was built in New Albany, Ind., in 1929. Each boat was 25 feet long and 25 feet wide connected with a 1()' foot bar holding a l()'foot steam windless and a wooden battering ram, which broke off the trees near the trunk. The winch pulled them out öfthe water so they could be sawn up and hauled away. This model (left) was built by Lowenberg and Wallace shipbuilders, Rome, Ga. in 1986. (On exhibit at the National Mississippi River Museum and Aquarium) acquire. Many vegetables were cooked with vinegar or sugar to vary the taste. Later, when spices became readily available, some of these same vegetables, such as pumpkins and carrots, became delicious pies. Pies remain an American favorite, but in an earlier era, they often were eaten at every meal. Com was a staple in the American diet. It was eaten fresh, dried, ground, boiled and baked into bread One recipe - Com Oysters - gave the impression of a luxury food, but it still' tasted like com. Today we cook vegetables for a muclt shorter tlnte. A typical recipe from 1887 -asparngus with eggs- called for cooking the asparagus for 40 minutes before even adding the eggs. Cooking began to change when packaged foods appeared on store shelves in the late 1800s. Jell-O appeared in the 1890s, canned soups in 1900 and, after its introduction in 1911, Crisco gradua1lyreplaced lard. A few farms in the early 20th century enjoyed limited use of electricity thanks to their wlndrriills. The power of the wind was converted to electricity by the windmill and batteries so the water pump and perhaps an appliance could be operated. But If the wind stopped, so did the use of electricity as the batteries were quickly depleted. The scattered rural homesteads made trips to town a tate occurrence, and a constant lack of cash made self- sufficiency a necessity. A bountiful harvest and successful carming season meant the family would not run out of food before the new crops of the next spring fed the family. The most common desserts- bread puddings - were considered simple In the 18th and 19th centuries. These puddings went by many names including buckle, cobbler, crisp, fool, flummery, pandowdy, trifle and even slump. To help sort out this confusion, remember that a buckle is a baked coffee cake with fruit mixed in the do\lgh with a streusel topping. but a grunt is a fruit stewed in a dish with sweetened dumplihgg dropped in the mixture. A flummery Is an English sweet pudding made of oanneal with fruit and cream added while a fool involved adding fruit and cream to a sweetened pureed fruit. Pandowdy originated from a process of cutting (or dowdylngJ the crust into fruit just prior to baking in a deep dish pan. Louisa May Alcott, author of "Little Women:' named her home in Concord, Mass., "Apple Slump" In honor of a common fruit dessert with a thick coveting of shortcake dough and then Inverted on a plate and served with thick cream. Improvements in transjlQrtation and especially refrigeration eventually allowed all Americans to enjoy a great diversity of food stuffs. Electricity made preparing and storing food easier and faster, while processed foods changed American eating habits and tastes. So, the next tlnte you urge your microwave to hurry, remember food was not always so fast, easy or available. Häppyeating. Hellen can be reO£hed at hellertsmh@yahoo.com. at the major league level. The fun\te big league managers included Comiskey, Dubuque captain Tom Loftus and Dubuque player- manager T'unothy c","rtes Paul "Ted" Sullivan. Radboul'II Lofrhs, who in i 1879 roamed the 0 eld for D¡,¡¡'uque, managed the C' cinnati RI1dS in 1890 and 1891. During the off-season and after he retired from baseball, Loftus was a saloonkeeper in Dubuque, Where he died in 1910. A native of Ireland, Sullivan helped found the Northwest Leag\le and play could not offset his teammates' repeated defensive blunders. The White Stockings received an unearned run in the first inning after an Anson single. The score remained 1-0 When Chicago came to bat In the sixth imúng, when Dubuque was particularly generous. It allowed four unearned runs while Chicago failed to n:cord a hit. ~"'~'!Ieemed as though they--, wJ'la~,to ,see who would make the '~ÎU'g~st record in the error cohunn," the Hetaldcomplained. "W(illiam) Gleason carried off that prize and especially distinguished himself by his remarkable fumbles." Final score: Chicago 8, Dubuque 1. Afterward, the White Stockings agreed to a second game six days later. , . advanced to second while Comiskey was caught In a rundown, then stole third. Alveretta scored on an Infielder's throwing error. That was all the scoring Radbourn requited. "When the third man on the Chicago side was put out in the last iI¡ni.ng," a Dubuque newspaper ,.~_e9~~!!!,dience with one mípü!',/è'spI1rhglo thelt feet and tos~"rttheiJ;.\lats and hurràhed andhurràhed again on the assured , vlct!>ry of the Dubuques." There was talk of squeezing in a third and deciding game, but it was not to be. The series between Dubuque and the team that today is the Chicago Cubs remains tied, 1-1. Stockings. He did it again in Dubuque. "Radbourn kept the audience roaring by his deceptive down shoot, which the Chicagos would vainly strike at and saw wind magnificently," The Herald reported. Radbourn shut out the White Stockings on four hits. The Dubuque ." d!;fense was still shaky, Qut it held firm at critical moments. The hosts had some other brew go their way. White Stockings star Anson did not play. Chicago's starting catcher, Frank "Silver" Flint, suffered a dislocated finger on his throwing hand in the second inoing and traded places with an outfielder. Shortstop Will Gleason, the OUR WORLD 30 Jean ago: July 20, 1974 ~w river: Nine loaded barges scraped the bottom of the Mississippi River and snaPped their lashings just south of Dubuque to become the first major casualties of lingering, near-record low river stages. The tow broke up about 4 a.m. near Nine Mile Island and 1Naß not put back together and on its way until almost noon. The river was at the 6.46- foot mark. No blessings, no dough: A Mi;uni man who says he didn't get the blessings, benefits and rewards he was promised has sued his former church for the return of his donations. In a hand-written suit filed in Dade County (Fla.) Court, Hugh McNatt, 42, said: fan Sept. 7, 1971, I delivered $800 of my savings to the AIIapattàh Baptist Church in response to the pastor's promise that blessings, ben~fits and rewards would come to a person who did tithe 10 petcent of their wealth. I did not and have not received these benefits." -- YESTERDAYS A horse-drawn buggy and an early automobile return from a trip to Eagle Point Park in this photo taken in about 1910. The park opened to the public the year before. Today, the beautiful 164-acre park over- looks the Mississippi River, providing a spectacular tri-state view of Iowa, Wisconsin and Illinois. (Courtesy of the Center for Dubuque History, Loras College) .Kf THE MUSEUM Early in the 20th century, rivermen petitioned Congress for river improvements, especially snag removal. Logs and trees that were floating or sticking up from the river bottom were ripping holes in their boat hulls. After Henry Shreve accepted the position of U.S. Superintendent of Western River Improvements, he invented the design of the first snagboat "Heliopolis" that could handle these massive underwater trees. The boat was built in New Albany, Ind., in 1929. Each boat was 25 feet long and 25 feet wide connected with a 10- foot bar holding a 10-foot steam windless and a wooden battering ram, which broke off the trees near the trunk. The winch pulled them out of the water so they could be sawn up and hauled away. This model (left) was built by Lowenberg and Wallace shipbuilders, Rome, Ga. in 1986. (On exhibit at the National Mississippi River Museum and Aquarium) cooked with vinegar the taste. Later, whel readily available, SOl vegetables, sum as I carrots, became deli remain an Americar an earlier era, they 0 at every meal. Corn was a staple diet. It was eaten fte boiled and baked in; recipe - Corn Oyst. Intpression of a luxu tasted like corn. Todaywecookve mum shorter tlnte., from 1887 - aspara called for cooking tl 40 minutes before ¡¡- eggs. Cooking began to packaged foods app shelves in the late 11 appeared in the 189 in 1900 and, after it! 1911, Crisco gradua A few farms in th, cenn\ty enjoyed lim electricity thanks to The power of the wi to electricity by the batteries so the wat perhaps an applian operated. But if the did the use of elect! batteries were quid The scattered rut made trips to town and a constant lack sufficiency a neceS! harvest and SUCceSl season meant the f, run out of food befi of the next spring f. The most comml bread puddings -' slntple In the 18th ¡ These puddings we including buckle, c< flummery, pandow slump. To help sort out 1 remember that a bl coffee cake with in do\lgb with a StreUi grunt is a fruit stew sweetened dumplli mixture. A Dumme, sweet pudding mal fruit and cream ad. involved adding in sweetened pureed originated from a I (or dowdylng) the I prior to baking in a Louisa May Alco Women," named b Concord, Mass., "A honor of a commo a thick covering of and then inverted, served with thick c Intprovements iJ and espec1aIly rem eventuaIlyailowed enjpY a great dive~ Electricity made pi storing food easie, processed foods cJ eating habits and t So, the next tint, microwave to hurt was not always so available. Happy eating. He/lert can be re he/lertsmh@yahoo JIM 5_, FEATURES EDITOR jswensDn@Wcinet.cDm 563/588-5742 OR 800/553-4801 NOSTALGIA TELEGRAPH HERALD llA TUESOAY, OCTOBER 19, 2004 - Halloween stories have long consumed area residents It's the time of year when things get scary Ancient Scottish and Irish customs traveled across time and distance to be with us this month. At Hollowmass or the Eve of Allhallows, the Celts marked the beglnhlng()fwlnter. their New Year ani! a day of judgment. On Nov. 12. Sarnhaln. Lord of the Dead, assembled the souls of those who had died during the previous year. These souls, it was believed, had been confined to the bodies oflower animals to await release at the New Year. People built bonfires on every hillside to welcome wiÍ1ter and ward off evil spirits. All old)'lJoking fires were extinguished and new ones started to keep these frightening "visitors" out of their homes. Dust storm leaves big impact The sun was blocked by the black mess By JOHN TIGGES Special to the TH Most Dubuquers probably have heard about the dust Those glowing jack- 0' -lanterns on every porch welcoming trick-or-treating guests these days recall a much earlier Jack. This Irish legend told of a mean- spirited man who three times tricked the devil out of his soul and continued his mean ways. After death neither heaven nor hell wanted him. Condemned to wander the earth forever in search of deliverance with only a hollowed out, candle-lighted turnip for guidarICe. he liIlgers still at Halloween. Superstitions abound in this season of beginnings and endings. For SUSAN HElLEIn' forth. TH N"* example, if a young lady wants to know the face of her future husband, she need only to walk into a dark room with an apple, a knife, a mirror and a lighted candle. After slicing the apple into exactly nine slices, she must eat eight of them. She must then hold the final slice over her shoulder on the point of the knife while gazing into the mirror. Her love's fuce will be reflected along side hers as he snatcltes the apple slice. When lead miners came from Cornwall, Ireland and Wales. or the Irish arrived to escape the great famine of 1848, they bro\lght with them the history or memory of this time of unseen spirits. It was a time when souls of the dead return with witches, and elves who "trick" the living. The honor as one of the most haunted areas of the old lead region goes to Ridgeway, Wis. This small rural hamlet near Dodgeville along U.S. 151 has provided a home to many a wandering soul-living or not. The Military Ridge ThtiI that passes through Ridgeway apparentiy serviced more than the living travelers. Dave Jones wimessed a flock of sheep being driyen by two silent men on horseback while he walked to his girlfriend's house. When others questioned his story because they knew no one who would be herding sheep at night, they returned to Inspect the trail. Evidence of neither sheep nor horses existed. Residents of the Messerschmidt Hotel in town often complained of moans and groans thto\lghout the building disturbing their sleep. A miner named Kennedy soon relinquished possession of his new home when a spirit occupied the house. Later, when a newcomer bought the haunted Kennedy home after the owner's death, he too quickly abandoned the place when "something" pulled the covers off his bed. The Wakefield Scltoolhouse, now on the grounds of the Folklore Village, possesses a haunted chlnmey. Strange lights were seen entering it one night and eerie sounds have been reported there ever since. Today. while we enjoy the decorations, glowing pumpkins, COShnnes and, of course, the candy. we no longer believe these childish superstitions and stories of ghosts- or do we? While we take our evening strolls and enjpY the cool air and bright stars of late fall, do we carry a light. glance at shadows, and jump at strange sounds? Maybe we just avoid the dark completely - it is Halloween, after all. Hellert's column runs every month on Nostalgia. impact The sun was blocked by the black mess By JOHN TIGGES Special to the TH Most Dubuquers probably have heard about the dust bowl, dust storms or black blizzards, ail of which took place during the 1930s. It is common to think of them as to having happened In Oklàhoma and Texas. However, such storms happened In Kansas, Missouri, Nebraska and the Dakotas while some even blew into Iowa and Minnesota. One of the most hotrific memories your correspondent has is one of a dust storm that blew into South Dakota from only God knows where. I was born In 1932, and this storm took place about 1935 or '36. I realize that I was only 3 or 4 at the time, but it is an incident burned into my mind that will always be there. My mother, sister and I were visiting my maternal grandparents on tlieir farm about six miles or so north and east of Bridgewater. Everything was in its place in my childhood world that morning, and when my mother told me that she was going to the granary to paint screens with my uncle Greg, I siInply continued doing whatever it was that held my attention. Dust storms would suddenly appear on the horizon and engulf the world. I heard excited voices at the entryway and ran to see what was happerung. My grandparents and two other uncles were shouting to my mother and uncle to get to the house. A storm was on its way. 1 .vormed through legs to the screen :loor and could see a wall of black rushing toward the farm and its JUildings. I I s~d at the building where my 10m was and screamed. Tears fi!led - YESTERDAYS An electric streetcar, operated by Interstate Power Co., passes Du- buque Senior High School. In the 1920s and early '30s, before buses, electric streetcars were the center of public transit. They pro- vided transportation for outlying neighborhoods that were beyond walking distance of the central business district. (Photo courtesy of the Center for Dubuque History, Loras College) Not all wars are the same World War II and the Korean conflict drew different reactions would become the ground floor when they could afford to start the house proper. As television sets became more affordable, it made an interesting sight - , <M. ...,-... school studies. How do you teil a 21- year-old war veteran he can't drive his car to school? Neighbors complained, and harried administrators sought more parking space. Manufacturers couldo't produce automobiles fast enough. Refrigerators suddenly replaced 'M"'~~ß. fnr .hnrø mhn mø~ fn~pn the Korean "Police Action," as it was cailed, to be what it reaily was - War- They clamored in vain. New home construction forged àhead. Contractors offered options ranging from failout shelters to built-in ovens. Automatic washers and dryers eliminated weather considerations for doing laundry, --~ ~,_......--..._-- __A_A -,...,,-- During the 1940s, most neighborhoods had empty lots children could play on. We had one down the aileyfrom us lVU~ u££ rwars are tne same -rr-- _u~.. "vuw..~m"uguu the world. I heard excited voices at the enttyway and ran to see what was happening. My grandparents and two other uncles were shouting to my mother and uncle to get to the house. A storm was on its way. 1 wormed through legs to the screen door and cowd see a wall of black rushing toward the farm and its buildings. I stared at the buildmg where my mom was and screamed. Tears fi!led my ey>::s when the edge of the huge cloud neared the granary door, which my uncle Greg slid shut. Then, everything disappeared m the Stygian blizzard. I wanted my mother, but my grandmother scooped me up m her arms and did her best to console me. I was terrified. Everyone hurried mto the kitchen. The windows were closed and damp cloths were stuck along the edges of the windows and doors. For a long time after we entered the house, I sat on the floor, wondering what to do. Outside the world was dark and windy and unbelievably ditty. After a while I got up and went to the bay window In the dining roOm and peered Into the "night." Eventually, the darkness brightened and the cloud was gone. I suddenly heard voices at the enttyway door. It was my mom and my uncle. In the aftermath everyone pitched in to help clean up everything mside the house. Drawers had to be cleaned out and rugs taken out and beaten. The floors were first shoveled and once cleared, scrubbed. The furniture had to be cleaned, all clothing laundered and every dish m the house washed and dried. My grandfather had to clean all the rrieat that hung in the smokehouse. In time, dust storms became a memory, and most people lived through them to enjoy better times. When normal rain feH, the dust bowl cowd not exist and people who had over plowed fields without any consideration about what might happen if that practice continued, learned better soil conservation. Tigges is Q publislu!d Quthor tmd fo~ Noskllgitl page aJl.llnmlst who Qcauiolllllly still writes for the TJl World War II and the Korean conflict drew different reactions During the 1940s, most neighborhoods had empty lots children cowd play on. We had one down the alley from us with dense underbrush which we called, "The Jungle." It was great for playing war games against oUt make-believe Japanese enemies. There was another one close by, a parking lot contiguous to the blank side of an old brick office building, which made a fine backstop for baseball on evenmgs and weekends. A third site, two blocks down the street, featured a steep, jagged bank with a runoff creek at the bottom, a favorite place for cowboys and Indians. Vacant lots disappeared fast, though, when the war ended - G.!. Joe had come home to restart his life. The way some veterans started out, I wondered if they had been living m foxholes too long. These men began by building a basement, adding a little plumbmg, a little wiring, and a coat or two of mterior paint. What served as a ceiling wowd become the ground floor when they cowd affonl to start the house proper. As television sets became more affonlable, it made an mteresting sight -a 3-foot high residence covered with black tarpaper, topped off with a 'IV antenna Other veterans mvested in their future by building a garage on the back end of their lots. By installing a furnace, some Inswation and window shutters on the outside and lace curtaios on the inside, they and their new brides were ready to move m. Some made their little domiciles so comfortable, the home they had plarmed for the front of the lot was a longtime coming- so long, the backyard structures became known as "garlows." Long enough, also, that some communities enacted zonmg laws to halt further garlow construction. Other servicemen challenged custom by driving cars to school as they resumed their mterrupted high ROBERT CARROLL for the TH IeIIectiIIs school studies. How do you teH a 21- year-old war veteran he can't drive his car to school? Neighbors complained, and harried administrators sought more parking space. Manufacturers cowdn't produce automobiles fast enough. Refrigerators suddenly replaced iceboxes for those who were forced to make do for foUt extra years, thanks to Pearl Harbor. And, the sight of dripping ice trucks, followed by their strong but weary men, soon faded mto history. The Korean War erupted m 1950, between my freslnnan and sophomore years of high school. Remembering WWII, 1 wondered whatwowd be rationed first, but nothing was. Scrap iron and War Bond drives were deemed unnecessary. Few, if any, demands were made of citizens m support of the war effort. Korea seemed an unwelcome distraction. The threat of Communist expansion provided the fear factor m gomg to war, but the quiet detennination and family unity we had maintained during WWII was missmg. Some citizens clamored for the president and Congress to declare AT THE MUSEUM the Korean "Police Action," as it was called, to be what it really was - War. They clamored m vain. New home construction forged àhead. Contractors offered options ranging from fallout shelters to built-m ovens. Automatic washers and dryers eliminated weather considerations for doing laundry, and dishwashers ended sibling arguments over whose turn it was t( do them. . Lendmg institutions developed new guidelines to facilitate an eager popwace having what it wanted upon demand. Instailment buying became the ticket to paradise. Buy now, pay later. The fruits of mushrooming prosperity were OUts, and we cowd enjoy them and conduct a major war at the same time - on the msta1lment plan. And, after three years and 41,000 American lives, !he Korean War stopped at the 38th parallel. There were no parades. Ctlrroll is a security grmrd at the Dubuque Museum of Art and Q historictzl cumtor at the Mississippi River Museum & AqUllrium. He writes free-lance stories for various publiœtions. Shields from the Crow Indians of the plains were made from buffalo hide procured from the shoulder area of the animal. This tough skin was stretched on a frame, usually round in shape, and sometimes lined with another layer of softer hide. The warrior sought the expertise of the Medicine Man in interpreting a dream or vision associated with the warrior's protective deities. Symbols of the encounter were most often painted onto the liner, which was appended to the surface of the shield or painted on the inside, facing the wearer. These images, both representational and nonrepresentational, were as important in protecting the warrior as the leather itself. Each shield was a highly personal and individual work of artistry. (Richard Herrmann Collection of Native American Art. On exhibit at the National-Mississippi River Museum and Aquarium.) .,.- -rr-- _u~.. "vuw..~m"uguu the world. 1 heard excited voices at the entryway and ran to see what was happening. My grandparents and two other uncles were shouting to my mother and uncle to get to the house. A storm was on its way. 1 wormed through legs to the screen door and could see a wall of black rushing toward the farm and its buildings. I stáred at the building where my mom was and screamed. Tears fi!led my eyes when the edge of the huge cloud neared the granary door, which my uncle Greg slid shut. Then, everything disappeared in the Stygian blizzard. I wanted my mother, but my grandmother scooped me up in her arms and did her best to console me. I was terrified. Everyone hurried into the kitchen. The windows were closed and damp cloths were stuck along the edges of the windows and doors. For a long time after we entered the house, I sat on the floor, wondering what to do. Outside the world was dark and windy and unbelievably dirty. After a while I got up and went to the bay window In the dining roOm and peered Into the "night." Eventually, the darkness brightened and the cloud was gone. I suddenly heard voices at the enttyway door. It was my mom and my uncle. In the aftermath everyone pitched in to help clean up everything inside the house. Drawers had to be cleaned out and rugs taken out and beaten. The floors were first shoveled and once cleared, scrubbed. The furniture had to be cleaned, all clothing laundered and every dish in the house washed and dried. My grandfather had to clean all the rrieat that hung In the smokehouse. In time, dust storms became a memory, and most people lived through them to enjoy better times. When normal rain feil, the dust bowl could not exist and people who had o,:er plowed fields without any lVU£ u££ rwars are tne same World War II and the Korean conflict drew different reactions During the 1940s, most neighborhoods had empty lots children could play on. We had one down the alley from us with dense underbrush which we called, "The Jungle." It was great for playing war games against oUt make-believe Japanese enemies. There was another one close by, a parking lot contiguous to the blank side of an old brick office building. which made a fine backstop for baseball on evenings and weekends. A third site, two blocks down the street, featured a steep, jagged bank with a runoff creek at the bottom, a favorite place for cowboys and Indians. Vacant lots disappeared fast, though, when the war ended - G.!. Joe had come home to restart his life. The way some veterans started out, I wondered if they had been living in foxholes too long. These men began by building a basement, adding a little plumbing, a little wiring, and a coat or two of interior paint. What served as a ceiling would become the ground floor when they could afford to start the house proper. As television sets became more affordable, it made an interesting sight -a 3-foot high residence covered with black tarpaper, topped off with a 1V antenna Other veterans invested in their future by building a garage on the back end of their lots. By installing a furnace, some insulation and window shutters on the outside and lace curtains on the inside, they and their new brides were ready to move in. Some made their little domiciles so comfortable, the home they had planned for the front of the lot was a longtime coming-so long, the backyard structures became known as "garlows." Long enough, also, that some communities enacted zoning laws to halt further garlow construction. Other servicemen challenged custom by driving cars to school as they resumed their interrupted high ROBERT CARROLL for the TH IeIIecIiIIs school studies. How do you teil a 21- year-old war veteran he can't drive his car to school? Neighbors complained, and harried administrators sought more parking space. Manufacturers couldn't produce automobiles fast enough. Refrigerators suddenly replaced iceboxes for those who were forced to make do for foUt extra years, thanks to Pearl Harbor. And, the sight of dripping ice trucks, followed by their strong but weary men, soon faded into history. The Korean War erupted in 1950, between my freslnnan and sophomore years of high school. Remembering WWII, 1 wondered what would be rationed first, but nothing was. Scrap iron and War Bond drives were deemed unnecessary. Few, if any, demands were made of citizens in support of the war effort. Korea seemed an unwelcome distraction. The threat of Communist expansion provided the fear factor in going to war, but the quiet detennination and family unity we had maintained during WWII was missing. Some citizens clamored for the president and Congress to declare AT THE MUSEUM the Korean "Police Action," as it was called, to be what it really was - War. They clamored in vain. New home construction forged àhead. Contractors offered options ranging from fallout shelters to built-in ovens. Automatic washers and dryers eliminated weather considerations for doing laundry, and dishwashers ended sibling arguments over whose turn it was to do them. . Lending institutions developed new guidelines to facilitate an eager populace having what it wanted upon demand. Installment buying became the ticket to paradise. Buy now, pay later. The fruits of mushrooming prosperity were OUts, and we could enjoy them and conduct a major war at the same time - on the installment plan. And, after three years and 41,000 American lives, the Korean War stopped at the 38th parallel. There were no parades. Carroll is a security guard at the Dubuque Museum of Art and a historical curator at the Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium. He writes free-lance stories for various publil:ations. Shields from the Crow Indians of the plains were made from buffalo hide procured from the shoulder area of the animal. This tough skin was stretched on a frame, usually round in shape, and sometimes lined with another layer of softer hide. The warrior sought the expertise of the Medicine Man in interpreting a dream or vision associated with the warrior's protective deities. Symbols of the encounter were most often painted onto the liner, which was appended to the surface of the shield or painted on the inside, facing the wearer. These images, both representational and nonrepresentational, were tì.. ...... CITY .EDITOR kbrownOwcinet.com 563/588-5663 OR 800/553-4801 .;TBI~6råre TELEGRAPH HERALD MONDAY, OCTOBER 11, 2004 3A BRIEFS Lecturelo:focus on --'1)' .... F.ric ~ the ev*nts and outreach coòn!inator for Scltool of the Americas Watch, will gi\'é a fÌ'ée lèctureat ., p.m. ,thwsday at CIarlœ Conege's 1jJrence Donaghue Hall SOA WatCh was founded in Ï'990 f()l' the purpose of dosing the western Jiemlsphere Jnstitute for SOCwity Cooperation, ~nnerIy b19WI\ as the School of the Arrieriças. c. The U.S. operates the sèhool thattralns La~ American soldiers in combat, rountet-murgency ¡md COunter-natcoticsat FOrt lenning, Ga. Critics of the sèhool say it wüns Latin American sqldiers to be terrorists. ' The èVlmt is $pons(lred by Dubttque SQA Watch, Clarke College Cantpus Minis1ry Peace and Justice, the Loras Conege Father Ray Herman - liœCøn~ and ofDóbuque Union. ,te will also i Nonviolence Seminar from 6 to 8 p.rn. Wednesday at the ~ AItImnf Cantpus Cflnter (Ballroom A). ;' For more Information, ~ntllçtGwen Hennessey, pstiat563/583-9786. , .... ......... ìNØt..........".. . ".. PEÒSTA,Iowa,..j'~, mnml~hl..... '" "." . <, ',' . """,o".v --".-- 'á'- ""'I'",H"',' V~te..81'8 gt:(jtlþ pÎI!'Sib.()nor on 19cal~ri~st¡ Menst,', é",r,j,sð,arêettook'" &.".,pnored," die'sûÙiva, 11.",' , '2.~IJíiI,'è-~~iC"'.drotk-tij{f, (}1Ib,e'~, ',.,"'", ",,',' 'tt,."', ",(' ",' ',~' , , ", . llrotheR, ofW;ttedoo,/ edte",f AntlÍÌ'cdcllihad been nall¡td. .' , . him to Antarctica with, In 2002,GÍelìn MlI1er,' Menster r..dge a'er the Dubuque' " . Yøe. .1ISØ . Ad .1 R. h d Bd ofViUisca, in 2003 and priest.' The lowaAMVET$pln is sold for $1.50. mIra IC ar yr the Rev. Albert Hl1ft- , AfteueturningtotheAtchdlocese andproc~sg'!tothek!WaAMVETS _MARY NEVAtfS.I'EDERsoM mann, of Dubuque, of Dubuque i!l, 1947, Menster was SchOlarsh!p Fund, wh«:tI offers three.$2,OOO . ~ year. , assigned, to a J;I\lmber 9f small scholarshIps to 1- hl~ 1IChOOI""'¡qrs TH staff writer Menster 91 had a 'parishesprovided .m, usic therapy to annually. . . I f I ' , '. L- - , To order (five pin minimum; noslll)lq!, or FOr the second time,¡u twoyel\rs, an <;0 or \l ,care.er as a . ~:,nurs¡ng ,.,.,mes, se!""ed on 25 s".a handling chärj¡e);send acheck'crnädt! out to Iowa veterans group has chosen to Navy c~P4t, .¡u.aft. er... ,. ~., J ,,¡,II ClUl, ' ses and served for lU!1eyearsllSdi- !<¡wa AMV¡TS So;hoI8rlihlpFund) to Re", qonoraDubuque priest pn ¡\1apelpln. ~in!?~ainedÏ/119~8. . " !'f'CI°rofCatholic Charities. fie retirèd Romack, 4614 S.15Oth St., Omaha: Néb. The Rev.,BiJI Men,sterwiJI be on me and¡ommgtl¡! Navy,J,I! '.;, 'ill 1984 and now lives atVUla Raphael' 68137. For more Ihformatlon, Colrtact 2005 AMVETS Depàrtment of Iowa pin. 1942. He became th~fuStFlefI!,YIDan in Dubuque. " .' Romack at 402/89&8044. , The national AMVETS organization to set foot on Antar~t1ca when he ,Twelve years allO, Mènster ..,stab- ' wa, s formerly Mmed Amedcan Vet - accompanied ~ Richard ~ 0'.' lIshed the Father Bill Menstet S,ChOI- Gerlach siblingS of Andrew, Iowa, who erans. his fourth expedition to ~ South Pole Ilship through the Iowa .AMVETS. It all attended 1.0... College. Menster was chosen by a flve- in 1947. Hecbmposêd'a PIByèrto bless provides $2,000 ann, ually to., an Iowa .Since I don't have children of my member selection committee, the continent. " high school senior who is a child or own, I wanted to ,do something for according to Rex Romack, of Omaha, In 2001, the United States Board on . grandchild of an IòwaAMVET.R.ecipi- ptherchildren,. said Mènster. who pre- Neb., project coordinator. Earlier pins Geographic Name$ '~that a ents of the sCholarship. Include the five Bents the scholarship each year. HAVE YOU BEARD? Tidbits of news from the trl-states .~~~~~:~!Sh;~::,,'.;i~ AlUan t seeks poJJntjon red 11ctioD ,New equipment would cut nitrogen Qxide èmissionby60% HISTORY in the making A supplement to the 1elegraph Herald Tuesday,Feb.23,1988 ;1, HISTORY in the making A supplement to the 1elegraph Herald Tuesday,Feb.23,1988 ;1, ("I e ms Service f Early life on Angella Street ,jj t 0 and YER to a NEW LAND ¥ Wai the e Mississippi 12 £ Remembering the Mississippi 13 ~ The lead rush 16 .s- The area's agriculture 18 ~ AW and the LORD comes to the miners Laws of the past Evolution of the law enforcement War heroes 21 21 22 23 BATTLES, BOOMS and BUSTS Dubuque's political Uni uq d the war The in Du uque 24 24 25 ODDS and ENDS Towns that died. The Melody Lounge The township's importance The school and the township History's oddities Stamp collecting Famous persons of the tri-states Products of the area Research on your own Cover photos: (Top) Workers show off their work dur t Loras Hall (later at St. Joseph's (Loras) C In 1913. (Bottom left) J.G. 's store stood on the comer of Grandview Avenue and Highway 20 where Washington Junior High stands A 1962 photo s 0 ubuque less than decade before construction of the Town Clock Plaza. 26 , 26 27 27 28 29 30 31 31 Insight '88 was produced by the Telegraph Herald. Several stories were also submitted by tri-state area writers. The front page was de- signed by TH newsroom artist Mike Day and the section was edited and designed by TH copy editor Lee Sevig. way By Sue Blocker of the Telegraph Herald A land rich in lead, iumber and inventiveness, the tri-state region has spawned many goods that have railroad tracks. Farley and Loetscher's Dubuque operation ceased in 1962 and was fonowed by Caradco, which left town in 1977. In 'addition to being the millwork capital of the country, . and almost, as legend has it, capital. In 1846, A.A. is soon-to-be famous wagons. Dubbed "Old Reliable," his wagons were shipped country. At its peak in 1910, the Cooper and Buggy Co. employed 600 and had an paytOn of $250,000. u may find" By Susan Miller Heller! h Herald fo) ... .. ~ ~ or ~ ~ ~ ~ jj I -n ~ c- c m ~ -¡;j <0 :¡¡ The plant covered 27 acres of downtown Dubuque. According to legend, Cooper's friend Henry Ford approach him about turning the wagon company into an assem ufacture auto- mobíles. Havi n the so-caned wide during a boom that lasted from the 1940s to the '60s. Co. left Dubuque in 1982. FDL ility and contin- ged i name to Northome Furniture Industries. The name changed to '. expanded to 12 annual sales of New uslty and in 1 50. But then some New York experts brought new ideas to dairy- ing in the early 1870s, the board said. The industry peaked in Wisconsin in 1922 with 2,800 cheese factories. Today, there are 264 cheese plants. Southwest Wisconsin producers boast of their many cheese types. Everything from btie to brick, Limburger to edam, is manufactured in the area, ac- cording to the Milk Marketing Board. Monroe pro- claims its~lfthe "Swiss Cheese Capital" of the world. Other area businesses that have reached beyond the boundaries of . . Dubuque Pa failing packingho packer made Dubuque- 1 Sr.'s basement in Dubuque, the toy company is now based in Dyers- ville.. Iowa. It employs more than 1, company tractors, wagons and ot ment. . John Deere Dubuque Works. A member of the Deere & in Moline, Ill., the plant came to Makers of industrial equipm ry employed more than 8,0 0 people at I s pe . Deere products are shipped worldwide. citing and boring tapped treasure. They hold most of the elements of local history within their memories. After months of interviews with any- one who was willing to help, 1 began mous visitors w ich thrive in the stories handed down over many years. . ly is It is be- cause as our socIety ecomes more mo- bile and families scatter, too much of our history is lost forever. 1 JI. SWEllSON, FEA ruRES EDITOR jswenson@Wcinet.com 563/588-5742 OR 800/553-4801 . NOSTALGIA TELEGRAPH HERALD TUESOAY, DECEM8ER 21, 2004 IC Maybe past dreamers were right about the world Christmas is truly a time of wonderment ¡thappened at this time of year in approximately 1970 or '71. I had just turned the corner and leaned into the wind on Clinton Street, in Iowa City. As I wiped the snow out of my eyes, I turned my face toward the University of Iowa's Pentacrest and saw a line of dark, solemn-looking figures facing me from the across the street. They were spaced maybe 3 feet apart '" silent, motionless. I had to look twice to comprehend what I was seeing because, with their bulky padded jackets and their knit caps or scarves covering most of their faces, the figures became an eerie block-long apparition in the waning light of winter's day- Vietnam War protests on the University ofIowa's campus had been front-page news for a long time, but reading about them and bearing witness to this silent vigil form of protest were different experiences. I decided I would revisit the scene after my job was done. When I returned, the wind had abated and faIling snow formed an aura around the street lights. The dark figures remained, silently maintaining their vigil, outlined by the iIlurninated Old Capital Building behind them. Only the vapor emitting from their hidden faces gave life to the misshapen forms. During the drive home afterward, I deliberated on what the future would ROBERT CARROLL for the TH IeIIectiHs Decembers in Dubuque fll11 of Qni...it hold for my elementary school sons. Vietnam was my third major war already. Some years later, I added the actual number of days it took for World War II, Korea and Vietnam. Dividing the total by three, it added up to 17 years. We had been at war for almost half of my lifetime at the ripe old age of 36. Last week, my elevated holiday spirit collided with reality as 1 read an article in Time, reporting that the booming Chinese economy is causing a critical demand for more oil, and that her citizens are now clamoring for automobiles. The report went on to state some experts are predictiog China could very well deplete all her domestic oil in as little as 14 years, at a time when Russia, India and many Third World countries' economies also are expanding. . One has to wonder whether the Earth's resources can support the standard ofliving we are accustomed to in America and, at the same time, welcome the newcomers to our exclusive banquet table. And, if we can't, what we are going to do about it? Life, as I have been able to interpret her lessons, has taught me to doubt ' .\1ine concern fordoing, g when his personal' stake. That is, until I stop projecting my skepticism into the future, and contemplate the astonishing life of the caipenter's son, who lived his 33 years within a 50-mile radius of Bethlehem, yet managed to change the world without firing a shot. Thinking back to those silent sentioels standing their vigil in the snow and cold of Iowa City, they must have thought they could change the world, too. That's when I began to ask myself what my dreams were, and what I was doing about them. I was caught in the midrlle. Up to that point, the Vietnam War had been pulling me in two directions. Today, I think maybe those dreamers were right, we really can change theworld. One thing I can say for sure is that, during this special time ofye¡¡t-theadvent of Christmah"'ßne thing is certain: ChristmåSi$~ time Of wonderment, of~~'~...atimeofhope. 1fis a time to rethiñk and to renew, and for us all to come tpgether again in love and peace. Christmas is a time to open the door wide, place another leaf in the table and shout, "Welcome"'to the world. "Let us rejoice and be glad'" Carroll is a security guard at the Dubuque Museum of Art and a historical curator at the Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium. He writes free-lance stories for various publications. Decembers in Qllbllqll~ full of spirit Husbands ~.ay:.a.ys could depen~ appliaß(.;6s as ¡!J gift for tbeir wives C. hristmas in Dubuque - we all have special memories. We know of Betty Jane Candy, of course, but did you know Dubuque once had glorious Christmas decorations , suspended above Main Street? And thàt Washington Park glowed with lighted Christmas tn!eS? This month we will explore some interestiog history of Decembers in Dubuque. In 1909, merchants offered one-way rai!«>.ad tic~ets to I SUSAN IIEUEIIT for the TH ....... Santa Claus aIIopped for plum pudding, tiuit cake, springle cookie(and B~,.' . Google Cake at ÌlumIœ's < 'Balcery, 1527 CllÐtraiAve. The Dew Church of the Nativity on "J\lta VISta Street was dedicate4',~ on ChriStma8£ve.': But all was not peace on earth because bootleggers were arreþted in Durango. ~ 1935, the illusion of ,pertnanent prosperity disappeared In drought JIIld depression..Decembet broygþt,"white storms" of snow tP replace the "black st>v~tbe .dust b01l4 years. &;:':&7.:M4ûQ~Ji1!4 doilsfo fœS. ce~~:~d'" -- . ~-- ," ,"" raquartlll.._,s~,_.", '"," !IOidmetal~liswith The old NpdtJern Brewery, 2126 Couler Ave. (now Cen- rubber tires for 89 cents. tral), and,.e.st 27th Stteet, was founded by Adam Glab and ConiiskeyIceRinkprovided Jacob SlH!iìs in the late 1860s..ln 1885, t~e btewery wa~ inexpensive fun. Fifteen- owned by the Glab brothers - Nicholas, Alols and Frank. Ft- hundred people skated there :~~f;~~ =le~~:~ to C . f t h .. d :~~~;~~:;;~~:~;:;~~~-- ariD!! or e Dee y . ," nally, ìn 1895, the brewery's name was changed to the Du- buque Malting Co., and was relocated to Jackson Street the following year. (Courtesy of the Centet for Dubuque His- tory, Loras College) Decembers in :Qubuqu~ full of sp iri t Husbands cij,WaY:"ay, s could depen~ appliances- as ,~ gift for their wives C' hristmas in Dubuque - we all have special memories. We know of Betty Jane Candy, of course, but did you know Dubuque once had glorious Christtnas decorations , suspended above Main Street? And thàt Washington Park glowed with lighted Christtnas tn!eS? ' This month we will explore some interestiog history of Decembers in Dubuque. In 1909, merchants offered one-way railJ:oad tickets to I SUSAN IIEUEIIT for the TH ....... SantaCl~us";oppedfor ,""fi'¥J',"': ",' plumpu dding',fF,tCake",,' ø,~""rI,}" "',...' """,',,',",",",,',".,' "','",,,. "'"'t",,, springiecookie(andB~ ,Î!'-, ", ('j , GoogieCakeatßumke's : 'I' .. ,'*'. , ",i.- Bake, ry, 15270IIII, tralAve. The.,'", 'JÞ ',', ',.' ',"','," ~",', '" ,,-*ii,,' ... àewChurch of the Nativity on , d 'x' ". 'JUt. VISta Street was dedicat"".¡ , ,'iÞ', " on Christmas Eve. '" ' ' , But all was not peace on '" ' earth because bootleggers were arre;ted in Durango. Qy 193$, the illusion of ,pertnanent prosperity disappeared in droughtþ11d depresslon..December broygþt,"white storms" of snow \p replace the "black st)æ, ' 'Pf, th" e,d,\ISt,b,,'ow/., '""rear"s,' '. 7.""*i~ ' døllsfmCIIDtsand;-sets '_t~>. , foraqt1lll1lll;.Pftaeys'lbyland'" ' 'f ,', 8OIdmetal~lÌ$\Yith The old N!!dhern i3rewery, 2126 Couier Ave. (now Ceo- nìbber tires for 89 cents. tral), and,e.st 27th Street, was founded by Adam Glab and ComIskey-Ice Rink provided Jacob SUds in the late 1860s. In 1885, the brewery was inexpensive fun. Fifteen- owned by the Glab brothers - Nicholas, Alois and frank. fi- hundred people skated there at night. So many adults skated that children had to leave at 9 p,m. to make room for them. Interstate Power Co. now i , nally, in 1895, the brewery's name was changed to the Du- buque Malting Co., and was relocated to Jackson Street the following year. (Couftesy of the Center for Dubuque His- tory, Loras Còllege) nU"'____"'n CarinI! for the needy Christmas trees? This month we will explore some interesting history of Decembers in Dubuque. In 1909, merchants offered one-way railroad tickets to customers. This marketiog technique was quite successful. Many "country customers" made use of the promotion to make December the "best season in years" for retailers who closed their stores at 11 p.m. on Christmas Eve. Billie Burke appeared in "Love Watches" at the Grand Theater. The Santa Claus Headquarters was located in Rosheks, and Lawther Candy Co. was the place to go for candy. It appeared that husbands had as much trouble gettiog a gift for their wives then as now. Union Electric offered the "best X present for your wife" - an electric toaster for $5. But for the truly rich, a 73-day cruise to the Holy Land and Egypt cost $400. In 1923, according to the Telegraph Herald, early December was cold and very snowy, a fairyland. But Christmas brought warm temperatures and no snow. It was reported that bluebirds and robins sang in the parks with the carolers. A possible Christmas gifr was a car heater for $1.19. Tingles Toyland occupied the first floor in Rosheks. The People's Store at 627 Main offered "Generous Credit Terms" on clothing. In the roaring '20s, when prosperity was believed to be enrlless, many people lived on credit. Advertising now included "Buy Now - Pay Next Year." Banks offered Christmas Club accounts from Plan A to PianO. That same year, the Dubuque Electric Co. offered "The Very Thing For Your Mother," an electric washer for $5 down. Appel-Higley Electric <'.9.,962 Main St., stated in bOld print: "Can You Think of Any Gift That Would Bring Your WIfe as Much Happiness as a Woodrow Washer?" A cruise in the Mediterranean cost $800. IIfiI SUSAN HELLEHT fort he TH ItsIlWa 10£ a quarter. penney's Toyland sold metal wagons with rubber tires for 89 cents. Comiskey Ice Rink provided inexpensive fun. Fifteen- hundred people skated there at night. So many adults skated that children had to leave at 9 p.m. to make room for them. Interstate Power Co. now sold the id~aI present for wives - an electric toaster for $11.50. It appears appliances are the man's choice for a woman's gift! By 1935, he could also buy an egg cooker for $4.95 or a hair dryer for $16.50. In 1935, it was very cold with a mumps outbreak in the schools. About 240 baskets were distributed for the poor. The Nova Hercules star appeared in the northwestern sky to remind people of the Star of Bethlehem. A roast duck dinner could be had at Diamonds Grill at Ninth and Main streets for 30 cents. The Shullsburg Farmers and Merchants' Bank was robbed by an armed gunman who hit Wm. McGrane with his revolver. McGrane remained unconscious for 2 hours. The year 1945 brought great joy as World War II had ended and fathers, sons, brothers, uncles and friends were coming home. Christmas trees could be bought fromA.w. Taylor and TA Wragg, 414 Main St., or Zehentners, 1572 Central Ave. A flu epidemic kept 48 percent of the students at Washington Junior High School at home. The Iowa Cowboys band was featured at the Rendezvous Club in Sageville, and Jerry Wald with his 20-piece orchestra played at the Melody Mill on Highway 52. Pinocchio played at the Avon Theater and Bells of St. Mary's at the Grand. Heavy snow greeted Christmas 1945, which accentuated the luminary display along Plymouth Street. The tradition had begun 10 years earlier but was interrupted by the war. Meanwhile, for some reality, the rat population threatened to take over the city that winter, so the city dumps at 12th, 13th, 14th, Algona and South Main streets were closed. You can e-mail Sue at helkrtsmh@yahoo.com. ----------- The old Northern Brewery, 2126 Couler Ave. (now Cen- tral). and East 27th Street, was founded by Adam Glab and Jacob Suess in the late 1B60s. In 1885, the brewery was owned by the Glab brothers - Nicholas, Alois and Frank. Fi- nally, in 1895, the brewery's name was changed to the Du- buque Malting Co., and was relocated to Jackson Street the following yeaf. (Courtesy of the Center for Dubuque His- tory, Loras College) Caring for the needy Throughout time, we've helped our neighbors By the Telegraph Herald Another Christmas season is upon us and once again, people will be helping people. It's been that way in the Dubuque area as far back as anyone could remember. In this week's Our World, we look at how the needy have been cared for during the holidays. 80 years ago: 1924 No scrooge: The hearts of more than 70 newsboys, member of the staff of The Telegraph Herald, were made lighter when LO. Hillyard, of the Mirland Chemical Company, and one- time newsy himself, distributed dollar bills among them. The custom is an anoual one with Mr. Hillyard. Electrical: Arrangements are completed for the presentation to the city of the Christmas tree recently planted by Santa Claus in Washington Park. It will be brilliantly lighted with electric lights. Church choirs will sing carols about the tree. No Pony Express: This Christmas brought the busiest season in the history of the Dubuque Post Office. More than 200,000 pieces offust class mail were hanrlled in two days. A 'Blue' Christmas: Miss Augusta Eighmey, 1337 Main St., will entertain at a tea to compliment Mrs. Charles Manter, of Webster Groves, Mo., who with her husband and daughter is here for the Bonson-Blue wedding. Helping hands: Christmas will not be gloomy for the nuns and orphans of St. Francis Convent and Orphanage, where a $90,000 fire razed one of the institution's big plants and left four buildings without heat. Heat has been restored. Since the fire, the Sisters and the orphans have been making the best of it. Through the courtesy of a countless number of friends of the institution, stoves and other heatiog devices were donated and by this method all were able to keep comfortably warm. 50 years ago: 1954 Feeding the needy: Fifty baskets containin¡¡ food and Christmas gifts were delivered by Salvation Army Workers in Maquoketa, Iowa, and Jackson County. OUR WORLD A holiday party took place in 1954 a Each basket contained a Christmas dinner for the family to whom it delivered. Helping Mount Pleasant: Den No.5 of Pack No.3 do or refinished toys to the Mount Pleasant Home. : from Mount Pleasant ~fu~~ homes were given a thea e,t'o, party by the Junior Chalnbd, Commerce and radios!".??tl' children saw a movie' then went Christmas' Gettiog together: S- committee of which children fr aby Fold, Mount Pleasant . Mary's Home attended w , , . Mary's. A cowboy-like Santa{tlìeRev. William Menster} delivered'balloons to the children. It is believed it was the first time that the children of the three homes were brought together foi' such a party. 20 years.~go: 1984 Retired help: Olive Dittmar and Margaret Casey, of me Retired Senior Volunteers Program, Helped Santa by responding to some of the 1,000 letters he received in Dubuque. Christmas calls: The Merrill Lynch and Co. Inc. telephones were busy keeping the elderly in touch with friends around the world. Merrill Lynch's Christmas Calls to Macao, an island in the near Hong Kong. It was a -old woman calling her son at the Mission there. She had not talked in 40 years. And guess who d the phone. She burst into tears 'd the 5o..member staff at Merrill 0 were lielping place the calls. nal c~s: Residents along Earl drives will participate in ,~'~ "....-~ canrlle lighting celebration. Vigil êanrlles will also line Plymouth and Diane courts and Victoria Place from 9 to 10 on Christmas night. Residents along Oak Crest Drive, '[imber Line Street and Maplewood Court will also line their streets with canrlles in their Christmas Eve tradition. Pope's presents: What does a Pope give for Christmas? If he i§ 10hJ1,Pauili he gives cakes and sparkling Wine. Joho Paul sent a box of pannetone, an Itít1fan Christmas cake and a bottle ofsp\UilaiÍte, the Italian version of champagne, to 'each of about 13,000 Vatican employees. Let is snow: More than an inch of snow blanketed the area by mid-morning ChristmaS Eve. Now, it looks a lot like Christmas. ~ u .... 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'" llll3\ oa-'" 1! _ ,~s-" l!)'l ~ 9 .0". -e ,1' -.a?~ - ~.~~-- - 'lO>.~ 0 a ~.g '" II 0. a ~ co ,,? 1 :l! · Ha" e B ~ il"o.-" ill "tl' ~ll{.g.~ t:a~~ a \l~" dB J!.I.I'\l ' eo. ,,~.,,'il.1\',g a 3 Ii, . Il- g ~~~~ ~"~aa~I~~la~.,,~"o'3o~< ~ Zi ~0lJ 6 o.t:: 8 ,!:i ~ J5 '0:0 ~:E \ . ". (/) ~c Q)o .....,.- c(/) Q)(/) (,):J Q)~ .r:;. .- +-,"0 (C~ ~(C :JQ) -.r:;. co _ (/)'0.0 . C ~O ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 6 ~ '-- pi ~ TELEGRAPH HERA July 7,2005 THURSDAY TRI-STATE: Rescue will be featured on national TV /3A SPORTS: Senior baseball team blasts .Beckman/IB A&E: Heartland becomes Neverland for next play /ID'" 169th Year, No. 188,5 sections, 70 pages I}II :lIl11!JJ'I'lW~ FORECAST Partly sunny, with highs around 80. Lows tonight around 60. Pap 40 TOP STORmS From TH wire services Grandfather: Girt's body discovered After six days of searching in hopes that Evelyn Miller would be found alive, the grandfather of the 5-year- old said her body was discovered in the Cedar River. Richard Christie, of Des Moines, told KWWL- TV in Waterloo and The Gazette in Cedar Rapids that he learned at about 10:30 p.m. Wednesday night that his granddaughter's body had been found. He said she was murdered. Full story: Page 6D G8 nations seek compromise World leaders faced pressure from the United States to scale back goals for relieving Mrican poverty and combatting disease on the world's poorest continent. British Prime Minister Tony Blair said Wednesday he planned to keep campaigning for his ambitious objectives with 'other world lel;lders. The heads of the Group of Eight nations began arriving Wednesday in Scotland for three days of discussions. Full story: Page SA London beats Paris for Olympics London vs. Paris. Tea and crumpets vs. wine and cheese. British determination vs. French confidence. The hotly contested race to host the 2012 Olympics came down to an Old World battle of rival cities separated for centuries by culture and Channel. Surprise. London won. The British capital, which last had the games in 1948 while continental Europe , was rebuilding in the aftermath of World War II, upset Paris, 54-50, on the fourth ballot Wednesday. Full story: Page 28 CORRECTION 563/588-5663 Murray Phillips, director of the Dubuque Rescue "-"{cocoin....... rHrt nn:t rn~lrD '.'i'.'i\"" mm IJW<<tI']I~ :tIIIJ:ml; "... I am announcing that I will not be seeking the office in the fall. " TERRY DUGGAN, who became Dubuque's mayor in November 1993 Du an will not run 1M: DIne KetIIlrIng Dubuque Mayor Terry Duggan was not specific in his reasons for not seeking re-elec- tion, but he did point to business and family considerations. MAYORAL CAREER TIME tiNE Mayor looks back at his 12 years helping lead city By ROB KUNDERT TH staff writer He has sp~ntnearly a quarter of his life 'as mayor of Dubuque. Now, Terry Duggan says it's a good time to move on. "It was 12 years ago that I made the announcement that I was going to run for mayor," Duggan said Wednesday in an exclusive interview with the Telegraph Herald. "Now, 12 years later, I am announcing that I will not be seeking the office in the fall." Though not specific in his reasons for the decision, Duggan did point to busi- ness and family considera- tions. Dressed casually and seated in his Iowa Street real estate office, Duggan took a look back. "We've been able to ac- complish. more than I thought we could," he said of his three terms. "We've been able to raise the bar of what Dubuque will now ex- pect out of not only its elected officials and its city management but also the quality of the facilities." Duggan moved into the public eye while serving on a committee in the early 1990s investigating the Iowa Trust Fund scandal. Thos~ were pretty dark times, Duggan said, as the city also faced racial tension as well as tension on the City Council. "People were still proud to be Dubuquers, but they weren't happy with what they had, and that was what prompted me to run in the July 1993: Announces he will run for mayor. Nov. 2, 1993: Elected mayor. April 5, 1996: Farmland Foods agrees to buy FDL 1997: 900 acres are purchased for the West End industrial park. July 1,1997: Construction begins to make Northwest Arterial four lanes Nov. 4, 1997: Elected to second term, running unopposed. December 1997: Come Back to Your Future, Come Home to Dubuque program is launched. June 9, 2000: Smithfield Foods purchases and closes the packing plant, ending the city's meatpacking era. VISION lOWA April 2001: City receives $40 million Vision Iowa grant for America's River project. Nov. 6, 2001: Elected to third term, defeating council member Ann Michalski. . July 1995: FDL Foods Inc. announces plans to close. ........ j .. Aug. 2, 2002: Main Street reopens to vehicular traffic after three decades as a pedestrian mall. ~ ~ NATIO;>;r\L MISSISSIPPI RIVER MUSUJM &AQ~!AR1UM June 28, 2003: National Mississippi River Museum & Aquarium opens. Summer 2003: City faces a budget crisis A ..... J . For more on Duggan's tenure, go to www.THonIlne.com. first place," he said. With a little encourage- ment from supporters, he made his move in July 1993 with three goals in mind. "Customer sensitivity in city government, fiscal re- sponsibility and putting a positive image back on Du- buque, not only for people around the state and around the country, but Dubuquers themselves," Duggan said. Economic development and job creation were the mantra in the early days of his tenure. The city struggled with an extreme lack of land for business growth. A tour of the city's lots that could be developed took about 12 minutes, Duggan said. Then, in 1995 the word came down that FDL Foods was closing, and the city would fac'e the loss of about 2,000 packing-company jobs. The crisis led to the dis- covery of a new working re- lationship between Duggan and two other men,. City Manager Mike Van Milligen and Greater Dubuque Devel- opment Corp. Executive Di- rector Rick Dickinson. The three discovered an effective working relation- ship that came up with ways to deal wi'th the packing company problems. "It put a genuine confi- dence in the business com- munity," Duggan said. The working relationship between the three later led to a much stronger Dugpn/Please turn to Page 2A Dec. 16, 2003: Voters defeat a proposal for a stadium that would have brought minor league baseball back to Dubuque. July 7, 2004: A City Council vote on rezoning for a bluffside cOlldo was voided by the court, which ruled the mayor had a conflict of interest. July 6, 2005: Announces he won't run for a fourth term. . . .J ~ u.S; ApI -;:)<} S.ll!: sno .3leq l::>a.l.l pa.lal. Ol sa; SlURp .1oJ pr~ am Os IIlM aJ\. " '8Urll( ~ ~op alR1r. JJol:>al[:J solf!M r r ~ Ul UO!l[rlu t}tp '866 r I J:oJf!lIas a~ -t}ol .la:>lIf!:J rpoleasaa .1 S11olat\as A [ J:oUol.M08 ll1feaq l[JlM .R 4q S1l1f!.r.8 lIi lloz l[8no.l~ t}q lHM. atue ~:>:asa.l .la:J{1 .~, €$ lSf!aCl ns l(::>!l[M. ' ".:" <( d, 1'18 - - ---=--...<,~c ..........,.. --- :scotland lOr three days ot discussions. Full story: Page SA London beats Paris for Olympics London vs. Paris. Tea and crumpets vs. wine and cheese. British determination vs. French confidence. The hotly contested race to host the 2012 Olympics came down to an Old World battle of rival cities separated for centuries by culture and Channel. Surprise. London won. The British capital, which last had the games in 1948 while continental Europe was rebuilding in the aftermath of World War II, upset Paris, 54-50, on the fourth ballot Wednesday. Full story: Page 28 CORRECTION 563/588-5663 Murray Phillips, director of the Dubuque Rescue Mission, did not make comments attributed to him in an article on Page 1A Wedi1fl&.day. A person who answered the phone at the Rescue Mission Resale Store Tuesday afternoon made the comments to a Ta reporter and identified himself as Phillips. , The TH regrets the error. TRI-STATE. SNAPSHOT snapshots@wcinet.com Black raspberries. Photo by Nancy Wallace, of Maquoketa, Iowa. Index on Page 2A Comics ..9C Obituaries ..40 ,Itl, '\ -- TH: Daye Kettering DUbuque Mayor Terry Duggan 't. as not speCific in his reasons for not seeking re-elec- tion, but he did pOint to business and family considerations. .. -.'" .,..,~ ~.-, ~ "un ThOSe were pretty dark times, Duggan said, as the city also faced racial tension as well as tension on the City Council. "People were still proud to be Dubuquers, but they weren't happy with what they had, and that was what prompted me to run in the 0uggaI ~lUp u to de comp "It dence munil The betwe to MAYORAL CAREER TIME UNE Doyle announces grant for PotoSi] Wisconsin governor says the brewery r~storation will help spur economic development in area By CRAIG D. REIER TH staff writer Multicultural center set to open Speech during workers were organizing the cen- NEWS ter's interior in preparation for ribbon-cutting on Saturday's grand opening. A re- lVu can use Saturday w 1"11 be source wall held information on The grand opening of the support services and organiza- Multicultural Family Center will be from read In 6 languages tions, several banks of com- 10 a,m. to 1 p.m, Saturday in the . puters sat ready in the language Dubuque Bank and Trust parking lot at By MARY NEVANS-PEDERSON lab, bookshelves were beginning 13th.and Central (or in St. John's Lutheran Church in case of bad TH staff writer to fill with multi-language books, weather). The public is invited, videotapes and workbooks and a From 10 a.m. to noon, families will desk awaited a soon-to-he-hired paint mural blocks. At noon, there will director. be a ribbon-cutting ceremony in six The center will operate six languages followed by a free lunch ana days per week with a mission of social. Musical entertainment will "empowering diverse neighbors, begin about 11 a.m. families and, individuals by The center, at 1340 White Street, will be open from 1 to 8 p.m. weekdays Center/Please turn to Page 2A and from 9 a.m. to 2 p.m. Saturdays. '-'''--.r--'' .---_.-.- ----.--,.--- .. _..'u_, July 1993: Announces he will run for mayor. Nov. 2, 1993: Elected mayor. April 5, 1996: Farmland Foods agrees to buy FDL 1997: 900 acres are purchased for the West End industrial park, July 1, 1997: Construction begins to make Northwest Arterial four lanes Nov. 4, 1997: Elected to second term, running unopposed, December 1997: Come Back to Your Future, Come Home to Dubuque program is launched. June 9, 2000: Smithfield Foods purchases and closes the packing plant, ending the city's meatpacking era. VISIC)N IOWA April 2001: City receives $40 million Vision Iowa grant for America's River project. Nov. 6, 2001: Elected to third term, defeating council member Ann Michalski. July 1995: FDL Foods Inc. announces plans to close. POTOSI, Wis. - The Potosi Brewery restoration project received a substan.. tial financial boost Wednesday from Wisconsin Gov. Jim Doyle. In front.of more than ISO people. Doyle an- nounced the awarding of a $400,000 Brown- field Grant to the Potosi Brewery Foundation, which oversees ~he $3.6 million project. Jim Doyle Administered by the state Department of Commerce, Brownfield money is used to help re- store usable, functional buildings. Symbolic of its mISSIOn to serve diverse populations, the opening speech for the new Mul- ticultural Family Center will be read in six languages. On Wednesday, a handful of volunteers and AmeriCorps - --4. ~~, .- -_...._--,~-- . 1 17 .-- -~-._~-- Aug. 2, 2002: Main Street reopens to vehicular traffic after three decades as a pedestrian mall. D VI pi st w br Ie 01 ~ ~ N,.\TIO:\;\\ MISSISSIPPI RIVER MUSEUM k AQUARIUM J~ v( June 28, 2003: National bl Mississippi River Museum & b) A ' t~ quanum opens. in Summer 2003: City faces a JIJ budget crisis w, "Most importantly, these grants are for the purposes of spurring economic development," Doyle said. When completed, the site will house both the National Brewery and Potosi Brewery museums, the Great River Road Interpretive Center, a restaurant and microbrewery. The complex is ex- pected to employ between 40 and 50 people. The brewery operated from 1852 to 1972. "This project is not just about Potosi but southwest Wisconsin and the entire tri-state area," said Potosi Village Pres- ident Frank Doyle agrE "People al and more tt this part of all of this aJ comes a des who want to beautiful pal teresting hi~ drink some I place to corr. Doyle prai Po Lindsey Coulter, an Am: buque County Extensiot opening of the Multicult '-"-'-SOOl'-'LA~~r'-:"- - "'-""-~ alV~3 ^~OS~nHl ,., HdV~f)313J. 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As usual, the contestants will be confmed in a very closely- watched house, voting each week to oust one of their companions. The last one left gets $500,000. "Get Shorty," 8 p.m.on USA: John Travolta stars as a charming hoodlum from the East Coast who uses his powers of persuasion to realize his dream of becoming a Hollywood mogul. "Late Show with David Letterman," 10:30 p.m. on CBS: Scheduled guests include Adam Sandler, Reggie Miller and the Wallflowers. LOTTERIES Drawings from Wednesday, July 6 ILLINOIS & IOWA Pick 3-Midday: 1-2-7 Pick 3-Evening: 5-1-1 Pick 4-Midday: 0-5-0-7 Pick 4-Evening: 0-8-0-2 Both states use the same numbers for these drawings. ILLINOIS Little Lotto: 1-6-25-31-37 Lotto: 8-13-31-36-43-52 Jackpot: $8.5 million There was no jackpot winner in Tuesday's Mega Mil- lions drawing, sending this week's top prize to $88 mil- lion. IOWA $100,000 Cash Game: 11-14-19-21-29 Hot lotto: 17-29-33-34-39 Hot Ball: 7 Jackpot: $1.25 million POWERBALL 2.12-25-30-48 Powerball: 38 Jackpot: $12 million. Power play: 4 WISCONSIN Daily Pick 3: 5-4-2 Daily Pick 4: 2-0-1-8 Badger 5: 6-21-23-26-30 SuperCash: 10-17-20-26-28-34 Megabucks: 1-2-7-32-42-43 Jackpot: $2.1 million INDEX Advice ................ ..... ...20 A&E ...........................10 Births ........................40 Business ....................58 Calendar.................... .30 Classified ................1-8C Comics ........ ............ ...9C Friends & Neighbors ....30 Illinois..................... .10A International............7-8A Iowa.......................... .60 Markets .....................58 Movie ads................. ..20 National.......5-6A, BC, 50 Nightlife .....................30 Obituaries................. ..40 Puzzles....,................. .20 Record .......................40 TV grid.................:.... .20 Weather................... ..40 Wisconsin ................ ...9A I r-.II. I.IV ...... FROM PAGE lA Duggan: Term has not been all roses . Continued from Page 1A economic base in the commu- nity, which received a tremen- dous shot in the arm with the addition of 900 acres to create two industrial parks. "It wasn't in just those two parks that businesses grew. From the north end of Dubuque to the south end of Dubuque, east and west they started," Duggan said. And then there is the devel- opment at the Port of Dubuque and the many things that spun' off the America's River project. "People are in awe when they see that," Duggan said. "Even Dubuquers used to say, 'Boy this just isn't Dubuque." And I would always come back with, 'This is Dubuque. It's the new Du- buque.'" To say it has always been rosy would be far from the truth, es- pecially with a mayor who has never lacked the ability to ex- press his opinions. But at the council table, Duggan said, everybody has a chance to voice their opinions. "I end up on the short end of a lot of votes, but that's the way it goes," he said. "But collec- tively, we all seem to be together on economic development is- sues~ W~ all stand pretty uni- fied." . There have been a couple votes in which Duggan came up on the short end, and he hasn't changed his opinion. One is the opening of Main Street through the Town Clock Plaza. "Main Street looks good, but it would look just as good without a street," Duggan in- sists. . "There are more bliilding vacancies today then there were before the opening of' the street." He maintains the greatest positive to lower Main Street de- velopment was the demolition of the Gentlemen's Bookstore and Cinema X that created a less-than':favorable atmoliphere in that area of town. Duggan said the worst expe- rience during his time on the council was the budget crisis in 2003, brought on by state law- makers' decision to not fully fund the Homestead Property Tax Credit. A frenzy followed when the possibility of cuts to the police and fire departments loomed as the city struggled to make up the shortfall. "That was a rough couple of weeks for everybody on the council," Duggan said. "It was not pleasant. People were doing some really irrationa\ things." That fall came the issue of building a b~seball stadium at the Port of Dubuque. "I still don't feel bad about that. We tried," Duggan said of the attempt to bring a minor league team~tothecity. Voters resoundingly turned down fi- nancing a stadium; "Would I' like to have a Qaseballstadhnn over there? Sure. Do 1 feel bad that We don't? Not really." '. So, what now for the mayor of Dubuque as he looks ahead? ' Duggan says he has been ap- proached in the past to run for Congress, or the state Legislll~ ture, but he alwaYS ruled ~t out. "I bet I've haaover a hundred people this year telling me I should be' running again," Duggan said of his decision not to run for re-election. "They'll be obviously disappointed, but it's just time." Duggan turns 50 on Aug. 15. He was 38 when he became mayor, married ,with no children. Today, Duggan. and his wife of 23 years, Aleeda, have two children, Connor, 11, and Neece, 8. "They've become my best friends," Duggan said. Center: Donations sought for some items Continued from Page 1A promoting personal growth and participation," according to a press release. It is a project of Dubuque County Extension, which initi- ated a sUlVey in 2004 of minority populations in Dubuque The sUlVey showed that many found unity lacking among the vario11s diverse groups. From the SUlVey and discussions within minority groups, a core planning com- mittee was formed to outline the groups' basic needs - a place to learn English, to do family- oriented activities, to find out about health care and other basic needs and to socialize in a non-threatening atmosphere. The center was established to address those needs. The city of Dubuque awarded $43,731 in seed money for the downtown center in May. As part of the grand opening, 30 families or individuals Will paint blocks of a large mural that will dominate one wall of the 'center. The mural's theme will be "Celebrations of Life." Other highlights will include a ribbon- cuttin~, a free lunch, free vision screenmg for children and cul- tural entertainment featuring music and dancing. Local businesses, churches and schools have donated money, furnishings and equip- ment for the center, as have the Dubuque Archdiocese's His- panic Ministries and the Du- buque Racing Association. The center can still use sev- eral items: .I Free or reduced Internet ac- cess fees. .I Computer printers and a network printer. .I A couch, rugs,' chairs, wall clocks, a microwave, a coffee maker and a freezer. .I A VCRIDVD player. .I Games for family game night. .I Volunteers to teach foreign languages, especially Spanish and Marshallese. .I A paper shredder and over- head projector. ./ Children's books (in English or other languages), activity books and cookbooks. Items can be donated by bringing them to the center at ~I' 1340 White St. Donations are tax deductible. Potosi: Doyle also stops in Prairie du Chien Continued from Page 1A and their collective vision. "Obviously, the project is incredibly inven- tive and creative," he said. "It is one that really honors' and restores the heritage of this com- munity. But also in just cleaning up this building and getting it to be a productive site, it really helps with the long-term development of Po- tosi - ensuring it remains a good, strong, and economically viable community." Calling the project a "great" example of what can be achieved through the efforts of a public- private partnership, Doyle said he was pleased to be a part of helping preserve the community's historic heritage and creating jobs. In his remarks, Doyle noted that during the state's development, breweries were often a community's economic center. "Through hard work, communities pulled to- gether to grow and provide jobs," he said. "Those values have been handed to us and will sustain us in the future. "If we stay true to those values, the future will be very bright." Doyle's trip to southwest Wisconsin included a stop in Prairie du Chien where he announced the city was se~ected for the Main Street Pro- gram, which provides technical assistance to local downtown revitalization projects. Vandross' fl pay last res By the New York Daily News NEW YORK - His soulful yoice still echoing in their ears, Luther Vapdross' legion of de- voted Janswaited for hours Wednesday to pay their last re- spects, to the legendary R&B singer. Susan ThoJllPson and her friends droV'e four hours from Boston to be first in line at 6 a,m. Qlltsidethe Frank E. Campbell Funeral Home on the upper East Side. ' '~ter :alI these years, we , thouKhtwe needed to be here," saidif'bompson, 38. Superstar Patti LaBelle sat in the front row consoling hun"' dreds of fans who filed past Vandross' white coffin, which was surrOl signature "I felt r Malone, 4 said he cr "I just wa be in his I Heavy-] handmac photos 0 singer an album, "1' After Wi the front I bars of "Ba Singers Teddy Pe their resp Amem held at nl side Chur Judge declares - 1n Notorious B.l LOS ANGELES (AP) -Afed- eral judge on Wednesday de- dared a mistrial In the Notorious ,B.I.G. wrongful death ca~e, setting the stage for the rap star's family to file a new lawsuit seeking to link his unsolved 1997 killing to a Los Angles Police Department cor- ruption scandal. Judge Florence-Marie Coop- er's ruling came. after she ex- pressed concernata hearing Thesday that thelAPD had de- liberately withheld evidence. Her clerk and attorneys on both sides confirmed the ruling; a written order was to be issued Thursday. There were only three days of testimony in the trial, which began June 21. It was inter- rupted when an anonymous tip led to the discovery of large numbers of LAPD documents that hadn family att B.I.G., b lace, wal gunned ( leaving a party at seum. TI1 rapper al Smalls wa fluentiall 1990s. Hi Die" and 1 leased "1 regularly 1 in the gel' His fan the city ar rupt LAPI arranged at the b~ Records "Suge" KI officials ( volvemel ".It River City Gift & Sweet S Grand Opening... Friday, July 8 and Saturday, July 9 m Buy an ice cream cone and get the second' at 1/2 price. Door Prizes! 13 7 Main St. · Dubuque · 563 Ice Cream & Sweet Shop Hours: Man-Sat II aii L , ~ '~~ ,~ JIM ,NORMANDIN BRIAN COOPER STEVE FISHER CONNIE GIBBS PUBLISHER EXECUTIVE EDITOR SALES & MARKETING DIRECTOR PROMOTION DIRECTOR 588-5726 588-5662 588-5754 588-5772 MARTY PLOESSi.. RANDY RODGERS CINDY lEtSFRIED OPERATIONS DIRECTOR ELECTRONIC MEDIA DIRECTOR BUSINESS MANAGER 588-5614 588-5686 588-5719 Yii G It's a good read! TELEGRAPH HERALD 801 BlUff 5t. P.O. Box 688 Dubuque IA 52004-0688 Classified Advertising Display Advertising Local/Area News !i88-5600 588-5617 588-5663 Sports 588-5631 Photography Features 588-5715 588-5742 Newspaper in Education 588-5744 or 588-5766 Clas:: To contact a TH staff member through e-mail, use the first initial of the recipient's first name then full last name, followed by @Wcinet.com. For example, to contact John Doe, you would type in: jdoe@Wcinet.com, TELEGWllIlERALD (USPS537..ooo ISSN 1041-293X) is published daily by Woodward Communications, Inc. @ 2005, Woodward Communications, Inc. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to: Telegraph Herald, 801 Bluff St., P.O. Box 688, Dubuque IA 52004-0688. Periodicals postage paid at Dubuque, IA. Rei TH. 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