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Glass Curbside Collection PolicyMasterpiece on the Mississippi TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: Glass Recycling DATE: April 14, 2011 Dubuque ketil 1111- America City t 1 1 1 ' 2007 On April 4, 2011, the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency sent a letter to the City of Dubuque regarding a policy change which will withdraw previous financial support for materials recovery facility processing of glass collected at curbside. This policy change was supported by a report commissioned by the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency that showed the current significant unsustainability of glass collection at curbside in the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency planning area. The Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency also chose not to financially subsidize the new costs anticipated for handling curbside glass recycling in the new materials recovery facility contract with Dittmer Recycling, which is still under negotiation. Public Works Director Don Vogt and Resource Management Coordinator Paul Schultz support the new Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency policy and have discussed the issue of glass management through curbside collection with various community stakeholders, including the Environmental Stewardship Advisory Commission, Green Dubuque, and the Dubuque 2.0 Steering Committee. There was a strong consensus, based on in -depth economic, environmental and social factors, that offering glass collection in curbside recycling was no longer a sustainable practice. There are positive fiscal and neighborhood implications for the city in this recommendation in addition to reduced environmental impacts. The benefits are based on requiring one less recycling truck and Sanitation Driver position due to reduced curb sorting and collection time, reduced maintenance on glass handling truck components, reduced workmen's compensation claims due to less repetitive motion injuries, reduced materials recovery facility contractual processing costs, less broken glass spillage onto streets, and less neighborhood noise from glass dumping into the overhead hoppers. Anticipated annual savings would include $63,000 in wages and benefits through the elimination of one Sanitation Driver position through attrition, savings of $26,000 in amortization and maintenance costs associated with owning /operating one less recycling truck, savings of $8,000 through not amortizing five truck retrofits for glass hoppers and hydraulic dump buckets, and, $12,000 in reduced materials recovery facility glass handling costs. There could be additional savings in the future as the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency negotiates a new contract for processing of materials at the privately - operated materials recovery facility without the current glass contamination. During the Fiscal Year 2012 City of Dubuque budgeting process, it was recommended that there be no increase in the monthly refuse collection fee for residential customers partially based on the knowledge this was a possibility. In fact, if it is approved, staff believes there will be a recommendation to reduce the fee. Public Works Director Don Vogt is recommending that effective July 2, 2011, the City of Dubuque stop collecting glass as part of the curbside collection program. concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. MCVM:jh Attachment cc: Barry Lindahl, City Attorney Cindy Steinhauser, Assistant City Manager Don Vogt, Public Works Director Micthael C. Van Mill e`n.. 9 .. Masterpiece on the Mississippi TO: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: Don Vogt, Public Works Director D/t/ SUBJECT: Glass Recycling DATE: April 14, 2011 Dubuque htkiel All- Ammicacity 11111 F 2007 INTRODUCTION The purposes of this memorandum are to provide information and recommend a course of action regarding the City of Dubuque's current practice of curbside glass recycling. BACKGROUND Last week, the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency notified its customers that effective July 1 it would no longer subsidize the curbside collection of glass for recycling. The notice (attached) listed the reasons for the Agency's policy change and the future cost to its customers who wished to continue the practice. DISCUSSION The attached memorandum from Resource Management Coordinator Paul Schultz recommends that the City discontinue the curbside collection of glass for recycling effective July 2nd. His memorandum also highlights the support of some key community stakeholders for this operational change. Lastly, Paul notes the intermediate budgetary implications of the recommended course of action, if subsequently approved by the City Council. However, the final cost savings to the City are yet to be determined, since the Agency has not reached a final agreement with the Dittmer Recycling Center for FY12 and beyond. It is anticipated that the Agency will be able to negotiate an agreement that will yield a greater share of the recyclables' revenue stream for the Agency's customers who take their recyclables to the Dittmer facility after July 1 Obviously, the operational savings and yet- to -be- determined revenues will both affect the solid waste collection fees charged to our customers in FY12. Until they can be fully identified, which we expect to be able to do next month, I cannot recommend a new FY12 solid waste collection fee rate structure to you at this time. ACTION STEP recommend that the City of Dubuque discontinue the curbside collection of glass for recycling effective July 2, 2011. I further recommend that an education and promotion campaign be initiated as soon as possible to explain to our customers the reasons for the recommended policy change. Attachments Masterpiece on the Mississippi TO: Donald J. Vogt, Public Works Director FROM: Paul F. Schultz, Resource Management Coordinator PFS SUBJECT: Recommendation to Change Glass Curbside Collection Policy DATE: April 14, 2011 Dubuque Ai- America City r 1 r 2007 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this memorandum is to respond to the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency's (DMASWA) policy change of no longer financially supporting the recycling of food and beverage container glass through curbside collection. This memorandum will also recommend that our curbside collection program stop collecting glass at curbside after giving timely notice and promoting management options to our customers. BACKGROUND On April 4, 2011, the DMASWA sent a letter to the City of Dubuque regarding a policy change which will withdraw previous financial support for materials recovery facility (MRF) processing of glass collected at curbside. This policy change was supported by a report commissioned by the DMASWA that showed the current significant unsustainability of glass collection at curbside in the DMASWA planning area. The DMASWA also chose not to financially subsidize the new costs anticipated for handling curbside glass recycling in the new MRF contract with Dittmer Recycling, which is still under negotiation. DISCUSSION I support the new DMASWA policy and have discussed the issue of glass management through curbside collection with various community stakeholders, including the Environmental Stewardship Advisory Commission, Green Dubuque, and the Dubuque 2.0 Steering Committee. There was a strong consensus, based on in -depth economic, environmental and social factors, that offering glass collection in curbside recycling was no longer a sustainable practice. I recommend that our curbside collection program stop collecting glass at curbside after giving timely notice and promoting better management options to our customers. There are positive fiscal and neighborhood implications for the city in this recommendation in addition to reduced environmental impacts. The benefits are based on requiring one less recycling truck and Sanitation Driver position due to reduced curb sorting and collection time, reduced maintenance on glass handling truck components, reduced workmen's compensation claims due to less repetitive motion injuries, reduced MRF contractual processing costs, less broken glass spillage onto streets, and Tess neighborhood noise from glass dumping into the overhead hoppers. Anticipated annual savings would include $63,000 in wages and benefits through the elimination of one Sanitation Driver position through attrition, savings of $26,000 in amortization and maintenance costs associated with owning /operating one Tess recycling truck, savings of $8,000 through not amortizing five truck retrofits for glass hoppers and hydraulic dump buckets, and, $12,000 in reduced MRF glass handling costs. RECOMMENDATION If a decision to stop collecting glass at curbside is made soon, our public information campaign could promote the change and new management options to be in place for a July 2, 2011 implementation. Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency IVIASWA providing environmentally sound \solid waste solutions Dear Mayor or City Clerk: Sincerely, CRareas F. Qoddard Charles F. Goddard DMASWA Administrator 925 Kerper Court Dubuque, IA 52001 -2405 Phone: 563 - 589 -4250 Fax: 563 - 589 -4252 April 4, 2011 The purpose of this letter is to inform you that as of July 1, 2011, the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency will no longer subsidize the curbside collection of glass for recycling. Based on the information previously provided us, it is possible that your community is not affected by this notice. Already recognizing the many negative aspects associated with glass recycling, many communities in Dubuque and Delaware counties no longer collect glass curbside for recycling. However, in the case that you do, please know that beginning July 1 the Dittmer Recycling Center will charge your recycling trucks $40.00 per ton for any glass brought to the Dittmer facility. The Agency's Board of Directors very recently adopted this new position regarding glass recycling for three reasons: 1) Curbside glass recycling is not environmentally sustainable — the carbon footprint associated with it is greater than for any other material. 2) Curbside glass recycling is not financially sustainable — glass recycling mills pay far less for glass than the cost of shipping it to them, even without considering the additional costs of collection and processing before shipping. 3) There are better options! For instance, most glass containers in the Agency's service area are "nickel bottles ". They should be returned for their deposit. If you desire more information, please contact me at your earliest convenience at 563- 589 -4250 or cgoddard(a cityofdubuque.orq. Meitan Area ' Solid Waste Agency D Dear Mayor or City Clerk: Charles F. Goddard DMASWA Administrator providing environmentally sound solid waste solutions Sincerely, 925 Kerper Court Dubuque, IA 52001 -2405 Phone: 563- 589 -4250 Fax: 563- 589 -4252 April 4, 2011 The purpose of this letter is to inform you that as of July 1, 2011, the Dubuque Metropolitan Area Solid Waste Agency will no longer subsidize the curbside collection of glass for recycling. Based on the information previously provided us, it is possible that your community is not affected by this notice. Already recognizing the many negative aspects associated with glass recycling, many communities in Dubuque and Delaware counties no longer collect glass curbside for recycling. However, in the case that you do, please know that beginning July 1 the Dittmer Recycling Center will charge your recycling trucks $40.00 per ton for any glass brought to the Dittmer facility. The Agency's Board of Directors very recently adopted this new position regarding glass recycling for three reasons: 1) Curbside glass recycling is not environmentally sustainable — the carbon footprint associated with it is greater than for any other material. 2) Curbside glass recycling is not financially sustainable — glass recycling mills pay far less for glass than the cost of shipping it to them, even without considering the additional costs of collection and processing before shipping. 3) There are better options! For instance, most glass containers in the Agency's service area are "nickel bottles ". They should be returned for their deposit. If you desire more information, please contact me at your earliest convenience at 563- 589 -4250 or cgoddard ac cityofdubuque.org. �I 'enbngna G140 SI :IIWV 9- 8d ll