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Citizen Communication_Ronald Kenneth Nelson
ATT. KEVIN S. FIRNSTAHL CITY OF DUBUQUE COUNCIL AS PER OUR REQUEST AT CITY COUNCIL ON 6/20/11. , WE WANT TO BE ON THE AGENDA FOR JULY5 2011 REGUARDING ORDINANCE 9 -12- 321.436 AS WE ARE NOT PROTESTING OR CONTESTING THE ORDINACE BUT THE WAY THE POLICE DEPT IS HANDING OUT TICKETS BASE ON OBSERVATION N NOT BY DECIBAL READING , WE FEEL WE OUR UNJUSTLY BEING TARGETED BY POLICE FOR SITE ALONE AND NOT SOUND , AS THE STATE OF IOWA HAS NO SET ACUSTICAL LIMITS , OUR GOAL IS TO HAVE A SET DECIBAL READING REGUARDING NOISE LIMITS , AN NOT TO BE BASED ON SITE ALONE Ronald Kenneth Nelson 1624 Rhomberg ave. Dubuque Iowa 52001 563 -580 -7347 �ll1�i 4/41- m 0 m 0 The noise complaint is an annual complaint that usually starts in the spring when the bikes first come out and people start opening their windows. There are quite a few complaints every year but it has really taken root the past couple of years. There are actually some organized groups in the area that target this one specific problem. Besides complaints directly to the PD, City Administration and elected City officials also receive a lot of complaints and they get sent down to us. The Mayor appointed the citizen staffed Safe Community Task Force and that group made noise enforcement, and other "quality of life issues," high priorities for the City to address. The Council adopted the Task Force's recommendations and directed the PD to address them. The complaints come from all over the City. Many of the complaints come from high traffic areas (off of Dodge, Central, JFK), but we also get many from residential areas where people tend to "cruise" when out for a leisurely rides (Grandview, the Point area). There is no "distance" specified in city or state code that we use for mufflers being too loud. It is somewhat subjective but we often use a city block as a rule of thumb for noise. City code specifically lists 200 feet (about the distance of a downtown city block) for excessive stereos, so we use that as a similar reference for exhausts and other noise enforcement. The noise enforcement we are undertaking is for all noise - cars, trucks, street bikes, racing bikes, stereos, etc - not just Harleys and choppers. City & State codes say, "Every motor vehicle shall at all times be equipped with a muffler in good working order and in constant operation to prevent excessive noise or annoying smoke. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no person shall use a muffler cutout, bypass, or similar device upon a motor vehicle upon a street." By code, straight pipes would be illegal. After - market pipes might be in that grey area, depending on how loud they are and how people drive the bikes. I don't have a number for you on the number of tickets written as I haven't gotten that far into the pile on my desk. I will tell you that I have heard some of the rumors that we stop every bike we see /hear. While we are increasing our efforts, the number of motorcycle muffler tickets is still one of the lower ranked tickets in the monthly totals as compared to other violations, but we are encouraging officers to pay better attention to violations. A lot of it comes down to common sense by drivers. If riders have after - market pipes, or possibly even straight pipes, and drive in a low -key, sensible manner it might not be a problem. If they have loud pipes and tear off at each stop sign or sit at red lights and crack the pipes, they are the ones making it bad for everyone and will probably draw the attention of police. We realize few riders will scrap $1000 pipes to avoid tickets. What we are ultimately hoping for is changes in behavior. As with most things, a few bad apples often ruin it for everyone. This is an area of extra enforcement for us but we have many other duties and responsibilities to attend to, especially this time of year. We will however be doing special enforcement projects where cars are assigned to strictly traffic enforcement, which includes noise enforcement. I would encourage you to tell your friends and clients to exercise discretion when riding through the city. Keep the RPM's low and ease out of stops. It will not only hopefully prevent them from being ticketed, but also may reduce the stigma attached to bikes and hopefully lower the complaints and put this topic on everyone's back burner. We have several bike enthusiasts in the department, myself included, who enjoy the sound of a well tuned bike. That being said, we are also charged with the responsibility to enforce the law, especially those which are deemed a community issue. Hopefully some education and minimal enforcement will make the problem better. Thanks for your interest in helping on this issue...Mark Mark M. Dalsing Chief of Police Dubuque Police Department 770 Iowa Street Page 1 of 2 about:blank 6/15/2011 770 Iowa Street Dubuque, IA 52001 (563)589 -4411 (563)589 -4497 FAX about: blank Page 2 of 2 6/15/2011 What Are the Baffles in a Motorcycle Muffler? I eHow.com Page 2 of 2 cancels out a small percentage of the sound before they move into the next chamber. This continues until the diminished sound waves exit the muffler. Absorption Baffles An absorption baffle is constructed from an inner core of louvered or perforated steel tubing that extends clown the length of the muffler. This inner core is wound within an insulated fiberglass mat called packing. As exhaust gases enter into the inner core, the sound waves pass through the louvers or perforations and are absorbed into the packing. The remaining sound waves exit through the mufflers outlet. Removable Baffles In addition to the perforated inner core found on most aftermarket mufflers, removable baffles are available to further reduce a motorcycle's exhaust note. The baffles are normally constructed from a short length of perforated steel tubing that is inserted into the muffler's outlet and secured by a small screw. Although they are not as effective at reducing the intensity of an exhaust note as the other forms of baffles, these smaller baffles have enjoyed some success in quieting the straight pipe exhaust systems that are frequently seen on cruiser motorcycles. Pros and Cons While baffles allow the average motorcyclist to ride through the city without causing alarm or garnering the attention of local law enforcement, they can rob the motorcycle of its performance capabilities. Due to their design, chamber -type baffles are much more restrictive, preventing the exhaust gases from exiting as smoothly and quickly as possible. Replacing the stock chambered muffler with an aftermarket absorption - style muffler straightens the exhaust flow, providing an increase in power. Maintaining an absorption -type muffler is also much simpler, since their design allows for regular replacement of the internal packing. Conversely, complete replacement is the only viable option for a damaged chambered muffler. Resources • British V8: Performance Mufflers http: / /www.ehow.com/print/about 6611999 baffles- motorcycle- muffler .html 6/29/2011 Kevin Firnstahl - "Contact Us" inquiry from City of Dubuque website From: "Citizen Support Center" <dubuqueia @mycusthelp.com> To: <kfirnsta @cityofdubuque.org> Date: 7/5/2011 9:49 AM Subject: "Contact Us" inquiry from City of Dubuque website Contact Us Name: David Fangman Phone: 563 -542 -7543 Email: dave_f187 @yahoo.com Page 1 of 1 City Department: City Council Message: I am writing regarding the Dubuque police targeting motorcycles for exhaust. I have not personally had a run in, but have heard of multiple instances and it has led me to completely avoid the city on either of my motorcycles, and one has the stock Harley exhaust system. Ive heard and read about what is going on. Police targeting motorcycles for exhaust, and to my understanding there is not a set decibel limit for a noise ordinance, and I know I read that it's "at officers discretion ". How can you ticket individuals with no set limit for everyone? I've also heard multiple instances where people are ticketed for not having their exhaust "EPA certified ". I never knew law enforcement was certified in EPA regulations. Other states vehicles go to a certified service shop to make sure their vehicle meets emission standards, where a CERTIFIED service person makes sure they meet standards. Law enforcement is not certified for that. I've heard that people with stock exhaust systems from the manufacturer have even been ticketed. Until this situation is resolved, and the city makes and passes a fair ordinance, I will just not do any business or make any purchases in the city of Dubuque. If you can't treat us motorcycle enthusiasts fairly and not unjustly target us, I won't spend any of my income in the city, and not give you any money through sales tax. I already don't conduct business at the Harley dealer in Dubuque, and will just continue to travel the hour to Waterloo or other cities to make purchases. I am not a resident of the city of Dubuque, but live in the county, and did do a lot of my shopping in Dubuque. Perhaps this issue with the police department will be resolved soon, but most likely it won't and you'll continue to discriminate against a portion of the community. David Fangman file: / /C: \Documents and Settings \kfirnsta \Local Settings \Temp \XPgrpwise \4E12DE44DBQ... 7/5/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States ti GET ONLINE — FAST! 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Domain Visit GoDaddy.com for the best values on: Domain names, Web hosting and morel L"r h °, eve f e t IVILtuII..yLi1G LQVVe 111 the ;5V States it you haven n r seen your wife smile ar a rramc cop, you naven r seen ner smile ner preinesr. -Kin riubbara t UcK on any state to see motorcycle laws_ Laws change, so a!Ways double Check this Into hetore you pack, Alabama I Alaska I Arizona I Arkansas 1 California 1 Colorado I Connecticut I Delaware 1 Florida I Georgia 1 Hawaii I Idaho I Illinois I Indiana I Iowa 1 Kansas I Kentucky 1 Louisiana I Maine ! Maryland I Massachusetts 1 Michic;an 1 Minnesota 1 Mississippi I Missouri 1 Montana 1 Nebraska I Nevada I New Hampshire I New Jersey I New Mexico I New York I North Carolina I North Dakota I Ohio 1 Oklahoma 1 Oregon I Pennsylvania I Rhode Island I South Carolina I South Dakota 1 Tennessee I Texas 1 Utah I VermontI Virginia Washington 1 West Virginia I Wisconsin I Wyoming Ualitornia The Golden Slate Page 1 of 33 Build your Web site Online in Minut Indudes FREE Hosting & Email! Complete creative packages from $3.99/m // www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 2 of 33 Back to Top • Helmet. Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height. Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Not Required • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight. Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet S, No restrictions • Eamluas. • Muffler. No acoustical critei is • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Helmet: Required by LAW, all riders. Do something about it! • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Handgrips up to 6" above shoulder height • Eye Protection: Not Required • Turn Signals: Required, must use if equipped • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required for all models 1978 and later • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: Single earphone only • Earplugs: Permitted, No Restriction effective 1/1/04 • iviuffier: Muffler required. No muffler or exhaust system shaii be equipped with a cutout, bypass or simiiar device (27150. Adequate iviuiner Required). • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levels based on measurements taken at a distance of 50 ft from center lane of travel:1)Pre -1970. 92dba; 2) After 1969, and before 1973...88dba; 3) After 1972, and before 1975...86dba; 4) After 1974, and before 1986...83dba; 5) After 1985...80dba (27201- 27202. Motorcycle Limits). • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: YES • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Permissible if conducted in a safe and prudent manner • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(15 /30/5) - Financial responsibility required. A driver involved in an accident who fails to prove existence of financial responsibility at time of accident shall have driver's license suspended for 1 year. • Periodic Safety inspection: Random, required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants. required under aae 21. • Rider Education Waiver: Skills test waived for successful completion • Radar Detector No Restriction • MIRT, Mobile Infra Red Transmitter. Illegal to use or possess • Highway Conditions: http : / /www.dot.ca.gov /hq /roadinfo/ • Department of Transportation: Caltrans http: //www.dot.ca.gov/ • Department of Motor Vehicles: www.dmv.ca.gov • Highway Patrol Website: http: //www.chp.ca.gov/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: http: / /www.abate.org • New Laws for 2005: http: / /www.csaa.com/ dots / aboutaaa /2004_legislative_digest.pdf Alabama The Cotton State - The Heart of Dixie http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 3 of 33 Back to Top • Passenger Age Restrictions. None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Yes. Title 32: Section 32 -5A -242 .. Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/10; • Periodic Safety Inspection: None • State Funded Rider Education: ? • Rider Education Waiver: No • Radar Detector: No restriction • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: http: / /www.dot.state.al.us/ • Highway Patrol Website: http: /lwww.dps.state.al.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, P.O. Box 6063, Anniston, AL 36205; 888 -800 -2812 Back to Top Alaska The Great Land, Land of the Midnight Sun X Alaska State Troopers • Helmet: Required for ages under 18 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection' Required by law - unless equipped with windscreen which is 15" or higher above handlebars • Turn Signals' Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law (L,R) E Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earoluos ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting. Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane. Permitted. 13 AAC 02.427 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(50 /100/25) W Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law - random • State Funded Rider Education' Not available n • Rider Education Waiver: No • Radar Detector' No Restriction • Highway Conditions: http: / /511.alaska.gov/ • Division of Motor Vehicles. http: / /www. state .ak.us /local /akpages /ADMIN /dmv/ • Department of Transportation' http: / /www.dot.state.ak.us/ • Highway Patrol Website: http: //www.dps.state.ak.us /ast/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE OF ALASKA, P O. Box 92213 Anchorage AK 99509; 907 - 566 -3332 www.abateofalaska.net Arizona me Grand Canyon state http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 4 of 33 Back to Top X Arizona Highway Patrol • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Handgrips at shoulder height or below • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required; no cutout, bypass or similar device (28- 955.01, Motorcycles; noise level equipment; unauthorized equipment). • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levels based on measurements taken at a distance of 50 ft from center lane of Travel (R17 -4 -61. hiuruicycle Noise Limits). Model Year /R= 35mphi35- 45ruph / >45mph: B uie 1972 /84dba /88dbal88dba; 1972 - 1980/79dba/82dba/86dba; After 1980 /76dba/80dba /83dba • Passenger Age Restrictions: No regulations • Passenger Seat Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: Yes • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two AbreasUSide by Side in Single Lane: • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(15 /30/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law, annual emissions in some areas • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants. may waive skills test for successful completion of rider ed. • Radar Detector: No restriction • Department of Motor Vehicles: http: // www.dot.state.az.us /mvd /mvd.htm • Department of Transportation: www.dot.state.az.us /mvd /driver/ driverservices.htm • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /www.dps. state. az. us / agency /highwaypatrol /default.asp • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, 8900 N. Central Ave., Suite 303, Phoenix, AZ 85020 -2848; 602 - 678 -4012; www.abateofaz.org MMA, P.O. Box 2090, Page, AZ 86040; 602 - 788 -8873; www.MMA - az.org 7 ArKansas The Natural State • Helmet: Required by law under age 21 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: No restrictions • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: 7 • Lanesharing / Lanesplitting' Not permitted • Riding Two AbreasUSide by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 5 of 33 Back to Top • Insurance I:caulrements• Compulsory Liability (Minimum Lim, s)(25 /50;15, • Periodic Safety Inspection: 'Random" - Subject to Law Enforcement Road Side Inspection • State Funded Rider Education' Not available • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: http: / /www.ahtd.state.ar.us /roads.htm • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation: http: / /www.ahtd.state.ar.us/ • State Police Website: http: / /www.asp.state.ar.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, 18019 Amazon Lane, Little Rock, AR 72206; 501 - 888 -5893; www.arkansasabate.org Back to Top uoloraao The Centennial State • Helmet. Not Required • Helmet Reflectorization Not required • Handlebar Height: • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight' • Modulating Headlight Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Required • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levels based on measurements taken at a distance of 50 ft from center lane of travel, local authorities may adopt following: I)a anufactur d 1/ 1;73- -88oba at 35mph or iess; 90dba at 35 to 55mph; 2) Manufactured after 1/1/73- -86dba at 35mph or less; 90dba at 35 to 55 mph (25 -12 -107. Powers of Local Authorities) • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 42 -4 -1503 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/15) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law - random • .ate Funded Rider Education: Available for all eliaible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill & Knowledge Test • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: http: / /www.cotrip.org/ • Division of Motor Vehicles: http: / /www. revenue .state.co.us /mv_dir /home.asp • Department of Transportation: http: / /www.dot.state.co.us/ • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /csp.state.co.us/ • iviororcycfist Rights Organization: ABATE, P.O. Box 3600, Syracuse, Denver, CO 60007; 303- 650 -6374, www.abateofcoio.org Riders for Justice, P O. Box 1986, Loveland, CO 80539; www.ridersforjustice.com < Uonnecticut The Constitution State http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 6 of 33 • Helmet: Required by law under age 18, required for instructional permit holders • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height' Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight. Required by law for vehicles manufactured during or after 1980 • Modulating Headlight' Perritted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler. Muffler required, baffles required, no cut -outs or straight pipes • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levels based on measurements taken at a distance of 50 ft from center lane of Travel (Sec. 14 -60a. Maximum Noise Levels): Model Yeari .= 35mphi -- Before I /1/ 1975 /82dba/86dba, On or after 111/1 975/80dba /84dba • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 14 -289b • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law - random • State Funded Rider Education: Available for a t elialble applicants matured under a e 10 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector: No restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: CMRA - Connecticut Motorcycle Riders Association, P.O. Box 56, New Britain, CT 06050; 860- 588 -6666; www.thecmra.com Back to Top Delaware The First State • Helmet: Required by law - reflectorization required. must have in possession required age 19 required for instructional permit holders • Helmet Reflectorization: REQUIRED • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight. ? • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required, no cut -outs • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levels based on measurements taken at a distance of 50 ft from center lane of Cravei ar 20' from exhaust outlet (Sec. i "I -9 -4. Allowable Noise Levels): 1) Hignivay Operatron 1x53 than 35mph -- 0- alodba; 2) riigr,way Operation above 35mph - -82- 84dba; 3)Stationary at 50ft 78- 80dba, 4)Stationary at 20 "-- 95dba. • Passenger Age Restrictions None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(15 /30/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education Available for all cliaible applicants under not • Rider Education Waiver Skill & Knowledge Test • Radar Detector: No Restnction http:// www. bikemation .netlmotorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 7 of 33 • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation: • State Police Website: http: / /www.state.de.us /dsp/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE Inc., P.O. Box 10923, Wilmington, DE 19850, 302 - 731 -0455; abateofde.com Back to Top District of Coi "Bitch set me up" -Mayor Marion Barry • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat - Required by inspection regulations • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law - (L) • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • (\fluffier. No person shall modify or alter the exhaust sysiem of a motor vehicle or motorcycle in a manner which will amplify or increase the noise emitted by the vehicle above the limits set forth in section b • Decibeis /Maximum Sound. Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levei based on measurements takent ai a distance of 50 feet from center line of travel: 1)less than 35 mph - -82 dBA 2) over 35 mph-- 86dBA. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: ? • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: ? • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Llmits)(25 /50/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Not available • Rider Education Waiver: No • Radar Detector: Prohibited to use or possess • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: Back to Top I- Iorlda The Sunshine State • Helmet: Not required over 21 with a minimum of $10,000 in medical insurance • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R) Required by law • Helmet Speakers' No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • iviuifier. No person shall modify the exhaust system 111 such a manner That the noise emitted is above that emitted by the vehicle as originally manufactured. No person shall operate a vehicle with an exhaust system so modified. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A-werghted sound levels based on measurements taken at a distance of 50 feet from center line of travel (Sec. 316.293): 1) Manufactured before 1/1/79- -82dBA (35mph or less); 86dBA (over 35mph) 2)Manufactured after 1/1/79 -- http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 8 of 33 Back to Top Back to Top 78dBA(35mph or less); 82dBA(over 35mph). • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 316.209 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(10 /20/10) Financial responsibility required • Periodic Safety Inspection: None • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants- required under age 21 education • Rider Education Waiver: Skill & Knowledge Test • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /www.fhp.state.fLus/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE of Florida Inc. , P.O. Box 2520, Deland, Fl 32721; 904 - 943 -9610; www.abateflorida.com VCVI yitt the Peach State • Helmet Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not Required on motorcycles manufactured prior to January 1, 1972 40- 8- 25(b). • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers To be used for communication purposes only • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No accoustical criteria • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No accoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest' Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes. ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 40 -6 -312. (d) • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(15 /30/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: None • State Funded Rider Education. Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver Skill & Knowledge Test • Radar Detector No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles. • Department of Transportation • State Patrol Website: http: / /dps.georgia.gov /02/ dps /home/0,2228,5635600,00.html • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, P.O. Box 669, Pine Lake, GA 30072; 404 -294 -8900, fax 404 - 294 -8980, www.abatega.org Hawaii The Aloha State http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 9 of 33 Back to Top • Helmet Required by law - reflectorization required, required under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization: Required • Handlebar Height' Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: No Restriction • Modulating Headlight. ? • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler. Exhausts can't be modified, altered, or reparied in such a way that the noise emitted by the vehicle is inreased above that emitted by the vehicle as originally equipped from the factory. • Decibels /iviaximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighied sound levels range from 61dBA to 91dBA based on measurements taken from 20- 50 feet at speeds ranging from 25- 60mph. • Passenger Age Restrictions: Prohibits passengers under age 7 • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. §291C-153 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for at eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Public Safety Website: http: / /www.hawaii.gov /icsd /psd /psd.html • iviotorcycilst Rights Organization: Street Bikers United of Hawaii, F.O. Box 6345 , Honolulu, HI 96807, 808 - 842 -5530; www.streetbikersunited.org Idaho The Gem State • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: No Restrictions • Eye Protection: No Restriction • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: ? • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Not Required • Helmet Speakers. No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler. iviuffier required. No cut -outs, bypass or similar device No modifications in a manner which amplifies or increases noise above Thai emitted by muffler originally installed • Decibels /Maximum Sound' Maximum allowable A- weighted sound level measured at 20 feet is 92dBA. Exceeding this constitutes 'excessive' or 'unusual noise' http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 10 of 33 Back to Top • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/15) • Periodic Safety Inspection: None Funded Education: all eligible under • State ailed Rider duration: Available for a��gibl� applicants- raquire un ago 21 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • State Police Website: http: / /www.isp.state.id.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE of Northern Idaho, P.O. Box 2244, Coeurd'Alene, ID 83816; 208- 245 -2320; www.abate- nid.org/ Idaho Coalition for Motorcycle Safety, P.O. Box 2732, Boise, ID 83701; 208 - 345 -6231, fax 208 - 345 -2003; www.cyclenuts.com/icms/icmshome.html Back to Top ImIinOIS The Prairie State • Helmet: Not required Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Handgrips below shoulder height • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals' Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required. Not modified to amplify or increase noise above that emitted by muffler originally installed (Sec. 902 -101). • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levels based on measurements taken at a distance of 50 feet (Sec. 902.122). 80 -82dBA at less than 35mph; 86dBA at more than 35mph. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane. Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/15) • Periodic Safety Inspection. None • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants- required under 18 Radar Detector No restriction • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation • State Police Website: http: / /www.isp.state.il.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization' ABATE, 311 E. Main Street, #418 Biondi Bldg., Galesburg, IL 61401 800- 872 -2283 (Illinois only), 309 -343- 6588; www.abate- il.org/ Illinois Motorcyclist's Rights Association, Inc. POB 133, Galesburg, IL, 61402 -0133; Phone Fax 309 - 289 -9792; www.ilmotorcyclists.org Indiana The Hoosier State http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 11 of 33 Back to Top • Helmet: Not Required • Helmet Reflectorization Not required • Handlebar Height: No Restrictions • Eye Protection: Not Required • Turn Signals Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight' Required by law • Modulating Headlight' Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R). Required by lave • t lelmet Speakers' No Restrictions • Earplugs: 2 • Muffler: No acoustical criteria • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions' None • Passenger Seat. Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Helmet Required by law under age 18, required for instructional permit holders • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law under age 18 • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required for vehicles manufactured after 1/1/56 • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Not required • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two AbreasUSide by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 9- 21 -10 -6 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Not Required • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector. No restriction • Highway Conditions: • Bureau of Motor Vehicles: http: / /www.in.gov /bmv/ • Department of Transportation: http: / /www.in.gov /doU • State Police Website: http : / /www.ai.org /isp /index.html • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, P.O. Box 665, Bargersville, IN 46016; 317 - 422 -8040, 800 -23 -ABATE (Indiana only), www.abateofindiana.org Iowa The Hawkeye Slate http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 12 of 33 • Lanesharing / Lanesplitting. Not permitted • Riding Two AbreasUSide by Side in Single Lane: Permitted • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/15) - Financial responsibilty required. • Periodic Safety Inspection: Not Required • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants- required under age 18 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector' No Restrictions • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation' • State Patrol Website: http://vmmr.state.ia.us/government/dps/isp/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE of Iowa, P.O. Box 70, Eldora, IA 50627; 515 - 858 -5001; www.abateiowa.org Back to Top Back to Top / Kansas The Sunflower State • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Handgrips below shoulder height • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law for vehicles manufactured during or after 1978 • Modulating Headlight: ? • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law (L) • Helmet Sneakers: No Restrictions • Earoluas: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: ? • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 8 -1595. • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50 /10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law - random • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Department of Motor Vehicles: http: / /www.dmv.org /ks- kansas /department- motor- vehicles.php • Department of Transportation' http: / /www.ksdot.org/ • Highway Patrol Website: http : / /www.kansashighwaypatrol.org / • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE of Kansas http: / /www.abateks.org/ K �, MUM IIUI. y The Bluegrass State • Helmet: Required for novice riders, under the age of 21 and required for instructional permit holders • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: No Restrictions • Eye Protection: Required by Law • Turn Signals' Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: No restriction • Modulating Headlight: ? • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers. No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required. No cut -outs. No modifications to increase noise beyond that emitted by the original muffler installed on the vehicle • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions None • Passenger Seat Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/10 or 560,000 single limit) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Annual emmissions. some areas • State Funded Rider Education' Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 14 of 33 • Rider Education Waiver: No • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation • State Police Website: http:// www .state.me.us /dps /msp /home.htm • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: United Bikers of Maine, P.O. Box 2629, Augusta. ME 04338; 868- 229 -9UBM: www.ubm- usa.org Back to Top IVidi yid] Id 1 he CM Line State • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Required by law • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Required by law • Daytime Use of Headlight: No Restriction • Modulating Headlight: ? • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law (L,R) • Helmet Speakers: Single earphone only • Earplugs: Prohibited by law with the exception of "Custom Made Earplugs" • Muffler: Muffler required. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levels based on measurement distance of 50 feet • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. § 21 -1303 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law -upon title transfer • tare runaeo Klaer taucauon: Avallaole tor all erolule aooiicanrs- reaulreo unoer aue 0 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill & Knowledae Test • Radar Detector: No Restriction. • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation • State Police Website: http: / /www.mdsp.maryland.gov /mdse /default.asp • eiotorcyClist - 090is Vrganlzatlon: AK/ C Ur rylaryleng, 1 box l /S.i, Arinapoil5, MU L14U4, ODU 04o - UL02, 4'1U Lod - ylo5; www.aoate - gr- maryland.org Back to Top f iviassachusetts The Old Bay State • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law for instructional permit holders unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Required by law • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: Prohibited to use or possess • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Required • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighted sound levels as measured from 50 feet (Chapter 90. Sec. 7T): 82dBA at 45mph or Tess; 00017A over 4ompn. btatIonary noise levels: w iolull.ycies requlreg tV be registereu Tor operation on the ways Wine commonwealtn snail not exceed the following noise levels when operated at 1/2 redline speed--99dBA manufactured after 1/1/86-- 102dBA manufactured before 1/1/86 • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing / Lanesplitting' Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane Permitted. Chapter 89: Section 4A • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/1) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 15 of 33 • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector' No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation: • State Police Website http: / /www.mass.gov /portal/ index. isp? pagelD= eopshomepage &L= 1 &sid= Eeops &LO =Home • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: MMA, P.O. Box378 Brimfield, MA 01010 -0378; 800- 432 -1MMA. www.MMA -of- MA.com ABATE OF MASSACHUSETTS, P.O. Box 8552, Salem, MA 01971 -8552. www.abateofma.com Back to Top Back to Top Nltl,t nydt 1 I ne vvoivenne state • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15' above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen. required at speeds over 35 mph • Turn Signals Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight: • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Required by law • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum allowable A- weighed sound levels as measured from 50 feet (Sec. 257.707c): 86dBA at speed over 35mph; 82dBA at speed less than 35mph; 95dBA under stationary run -up test at 75 inches. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: 9 • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. Sec. 660. (1) • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law - random • State Funded Rider Education' Available for all eligible applicants- required under age 18 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector No restriction • Highway Conditions: http:// www.michigan.gov /mdot/0,1607,7- 151 - 9615--- ,00.html • Department of Motor Vehicles: http: / /www.michigan.gov /sos • Department of Transportation: http: / /www.michigan.gov /mdot/ • State Police Website: http: / /www.michigan.gov /msp • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE. P.O. Box 70. New Baltimore. MI 48047: 810 - 949 -7146. www.abateofmichigan.org Minnesota The North Star State • Helmet Required by law under age 18, required for instructional permit holders • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: No restrictions, effective 8/01101 • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: Single earphone only • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required. No modification to increase noise beyond the levels stipulated • Decibels /Maximum Sound Max A- weighted sound level ranges from 80 -90dBA measured at 50 feet • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane Permitted. 169.974 • Insurance Requirements' Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(30 /60/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law - random • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants- required under age 18 http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 16 of 33 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector, No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • State Patrol Website: http: / /www.dps.state.mn.us /patrol /index.htm • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE of Minnesota. State Office P.O. Box 6. Marshall, MN 56258: 800- 224 -6570, www.abatemn.org Minnesota Motorcycle Riders Association, P.O. Box18067, Minneapolis. MN 55418, 800 - 541 -1704. mmral@aol.com Back to Top IVII IJJl�.1).JI I ne Magnolla State • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 10" above fasten point - Required by inspection regulations • Eye Protection: Not Required • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Not required • Modulating Headlight: ? • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R) Not Required • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Not Required • Passenger Footrest: Not Required • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(10 /20/5) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Not Available • Rider Education Waiver: No • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles' • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /www.dps.state.ms.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE. P.O. Box 7692. Jackson. MS 39284, 601 - 587 -0695, www.msabate.com Back to Top f iiSSQlur' The Show Me State • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat - Required by inspection regulations • Eye Protection: Not Required • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Not Required • Helmet Speakers No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Not Required • Passenger Footrest. Not Required • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: 2 • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education ■nlaiver: Skills test • Radar Detector No Restriction http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 17 of 33 • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Hiahway Patrol Website: www.mshp dps.mo.gov • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: Freedom of Road Riders. RR #5, Box 215D, Chillicothe, MO 64601, 800 - 309 -RIDE, 573 - 474 -0983, fax 573 - 474 -7326. www.forr.net MMA, HC72 Box 398, Souder MO. 65773. www.mmaofmissouri.org Back to Top Back to Top • Helmet' Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required I- t11OY1tafla The Treasure State • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization - Not required • Handlebar Height: No restrictions • Eye Protection: Not required • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Max A- weighted sound levels based on measurement at 50 feet from closest point to motorcycle (61 -9 -418): 1) I IIeIIu; ,uuICU UCIVIC 101 V - 0LU 0/1, L)IIIGIIulcuIuICV GILCI 1 000 001 IJIIVI lu 10 1 J 0)IIIolIUI0VLUI CU 01101 IJ/ L UUI III 101 10 10 J 00017/1, 4)manufactured after 1974 but prior to 1978-- 80dBA: 5)manufactured after 1977 but prior to 1988-- 75dBA: 6)manufactured after 1987- -70dBA • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest' Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: 2 • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 61 -8 -359 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/10) - Financial responsibility required • Periodic Safety Inspection: None • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all elioible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector. No restriction • Highway Conditions http: / /mdt.mt.gov /travinfo/ • Department of Motor Vehicles: http: /ldoj.mt. gov /department/motorvehicledivision .asp • Department of Transportation: http: / /mdt.mt.gov/ • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /doj.mt. gov /enforcement/highwaypatrol.asp • motorcyclist rognts urganization: NtA 1 t, - .U. tiox 3b1, Helena, M 1 by b24, 4Ub 434 - 24/3, nttp:umtapate.com) HoundsTooth ABATE. 303 E. Choteau Ave., Shelby, MT 59474, www.roaddogs.org /Abate.html / NeDraska The Cornhusker State • http: / /www.bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 18 of 33 • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above fasten point • Eve Protection: Not Reauired • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): No Restrictions • Helmet Sneakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffier: No acoustical criteria, • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenaer Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenaer Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing / Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 60 -6,308 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25/50/25) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Not Required • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skills and knowledge test • Radar Detector: No Pactrirtinn • Highway Conditions • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • State Patrol Website: http: / /www.nsp.state.ne.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE of Nebraska, P.O. Box 30332, Lincoln, NE 68503, 402 - 489 -0651, 877 - 912 -9889, WNW. ahafanfno,rnm Back to Top Nevada The Sagebrush State • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Handgrips below shoulder height • Eve Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Required if manufactured in 1973 or after • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law (L.R) • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: 7 • Muffler: Muffler required No cutout, bypass or similar device. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Max A-weiahted sound level as measured at 50 feet: 1) 82dBA less than 35mph: 2) 86dBA more than 35mph. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenaer Seat: Required if carrvina a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: 7 • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. NRS 486.351 • Insurance Requirements' Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(15 /30/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Not Required • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible aoolicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skills and knowledge test • Radar Detector. No Restriction • Highway Conditions' • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Hiohwav Patrol Website: http: / /nhp.nv.gov/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, P.O. Box 1566, Elko, NV 89803, 775- 753 -8825, www.abate -of- nevada.org Bikers of a Lesser Tolerance (BOLT) of Nevada www.boltofnevada.com Nevada Association of Concerned Motorcyclists. 4001 N l as Venas Blvd. Las Vegas, NV 89115. 702- 870 -6121 http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 19 of 33 Back to Top Back to Top New Hampshire The Granite State • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Handle bar grips cannot be higher than the shoulder level of the driver when in the seat or saddle. • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: ? • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Max sound level of no more than 106dBA when measured 20 inches from the exhaust pipe at a 45 degree angle (Title 21, Chapter 266:59 -a) • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Yes. 265:121 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/25) - Financial responsibility required. Persons under 18 must show proof of insurance when applying for driver's license • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Datortnr. No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation: • State'Police Website: htto:// webster .state.nh.us /safety /nhsp/ • Motorcyclist Riahts Oraanization: NHMRO. 72A Old Derry Road. Londonderrv. NH 03053. (603) 627 -3528. www.nhmro.ora / New Jersey The Garden State • Helmet Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Reauired by law • Handlebar Height: Handgrips below shoulder height • Eve Protection: Required by law for instructional permit holders unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R) Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs ? http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 21 of 33 • Handlebar Height: Handgrips at shoulder level • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals: Required if manufactured in 1985 or after • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: Single earphone only • Earplugs: • ivwmer: returner required; no straight pipes; no removal or oames; no moumcauon or exnausr system that increases noise oeyono exnausr system originally installed. Ref: NYS Vehicle & Traffic Law, Article 9, Section 381 • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Maximum Allowable A- Weighted Sound Levels at Speed: 35 mph or less, 82 dB(A); over 35 mph, 86 dB(A), measured at, or adjusted to, a distance of fifty feet from the center of the lane in which the motorcycle is traveling. Ref: NYS Vehicle & Traffic Law, Article 10, Section 386 • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. § 1252 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/10) - Minimum limits where death results are 50/100. • Periodic Safety inspection. Reduireo ov law • State Funded Rider Education: Not Available • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector. No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles. • Department of Transportation: • State Police Website: http: //www.troopers.state.ny.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, Inc 1341 Little Falls Rd. Corfu, NY 14036, 716- 762 -8461, www.abateny.org Back to Top / North Carolina The Tar Heel State • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: No Restrictions • Eye Protection: Not Required a Turn Signals Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law a Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law a Helmet Speakers. No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • iviunrer: wiurner or other exnausr system or the type mstaued at me erne or manufacture, in good working order and in constant operation ro prevent excessive or unusual noise; muffler cut -out prohibited. (NC General Statutes, Section 20 -128 • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat. Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger a Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane Permitted. § 20 -146.1 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(30 /60/25) - Insurance companies may apply to Insurance Bureau for insurance discount for rider education course graduates • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law to State Funded Rider Education: Available for an euaipie aooivants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector' No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: http:// www. nccrimecontrol .org /Index2.cfm ?a= 000003,000014 • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABA FE of North Carolina. P.O. Box 3220, Wingate, NC 28174, 704-283-4137, yodm.abatenc.com CBA /ABATE of North Carolina. P.O. Box 2215, Monroe, NC 28111 -2215, 704- 283 -0465, www cba- abatenc.org BOLT of North Carolina, www.usff.com /ncbolt Back to Top http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 22 of 33 'L North Dakota The Peace Garden State • Helmet Required by law under age of 18 • Helmet Reflectorization' Required by law under age of 18 • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection Not Required • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required, Cutouts and bypasses are prohibited. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: All motorcycles operating on streets shall meet noise decibel limitations as established by EPA • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat. Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 39- 10.2 -03 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/25) • Periodic Safety Inspection: None • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible aooiicants- required under aae 16 • Rider Education Waiver: No • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: http: //www.state.nd.us /ndhp/ ▪ Iviutorcycust rugnts urganlzacon. /WA I t, IUU I J LLnq, bt. cismarce, I`:L' DODV4, /Ul-LLj- ouv, Ouu- /GO -4usq in -state only -fax i u I -LL4- 0650, http: / /www.abatend.com/ Back to Top Ohio The Buckeye State • Helniet. Required by law for novice riders, required under age 16 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Required if manufactured in 1968 and after • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Counties and Townships may adopt regulations that establish Max A- weighted sound level based on Back to Top IIIVaQ.,IGIIIVII . a.a.110.a11..G nv. 111011 1 . , } I I I IO 110001 iLlc U, 40,3.« 01. r i 1000, G /UUUC/; a .,1 than 35 mph. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. § 4511.55 • insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Miniriurn Limits)(12 5/25/7 5) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law - random • State Funded Rider Education: Available for ail eligible aooiicants - reaulred under age 18 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector. No Restriction • Highway Conditions • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /statepatrol.ohio gov/ ▪ iaotorcycust rrgnts urganIzatlon. /i[SH I t, Inc., Y.V. box 4410V, UOIUmous, Un 43LU4 ODU- LDL -4DO/ www.aoate.corn ABATE /Concerned Motorcyclists Riders of Ohio, P O. Box 5309, Willowick, OH 44095, 800 -25- ABATE, 440 - 298 -3352; www.abatecmro.org http:// www. bikernation ,net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 23 of 33 Back to Top Oklahoma The Sooner State • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 12" above fasten point • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law (L,R) • Heimet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria • Decibels /fvlaximurn Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(10 /20/10) - Insurance discount available for 3 years following completion of motorcycle accident prevention course. Excludes graduates attending pursuant to court order. • Periodic Safety Inspection: Not Required, although Law enforcement may, upon reasonable cause to believe that a vehicle is unsafe or not properly equipped as required, require that the driver of the vehicle stop and submit the vehicle to an inspection by the officer. • State Funded Rider Education: Not Available • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website http: //www.dps.state.ok.us /ohp/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, P.O. Box 44513 Tinker AFB, OK 73145; 405 - 672 -1008, 405- 936 -RIDE, www.abateok.com Ll eyOf I he Beaver State • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization Not required • Handlebar Height: No restrictions, effective 10/22/99 • Eye Protection: Not Required • Turn Signals Required by law (motorcycles manufactured before 1973 are not required to be equipped with turn signals.) • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law (Up to three headlights allowed and use of auxiliary lights allowed all hours of day as long as not of brighter intensity than headlight. All vehicle headlights must show a white light ) • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Brake Lights May flash intermittently, provided that the brake light(s) do not override the rear turn signal function. • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions (Some cities have city ordinances disallowing the use of headsets or speakers for all vehicles. • Earplugs ? • Muffler Muffler required • Decibels /Maxirnum Sound: Max A- weighted noise level as measured at 20 inches' 1)Manufactured 1975 and before-- 102dBA; 2) http: / /www.bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 24 of 33 Manufactured after 1975-- 99dBA. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane 814.250 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law- random • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants under age 21 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill & Knowledge Test • Radar Detector, No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation. • State Police Website: http: / /egov.oregon.gov /OSP/ • mcnorcycllst - ugnis Vrganlzation: HbH I t, KU. box 4004, For?iano, VR y /LUD; bU3 2oo - 432b, www.apateotoregon.org BikePAC of Oregon, Inc. PO Box 5612, Salem, Oregon, 97304 -5612; 1- 503 - 588 -3042, www.bikepac.com Back to Top Back to Top Pennsylvania the Keystone State • Helmet: (Effective September 4, 2003) Helmet optional for a person 21 years of age or older who either have been licensed to operate a motorcycle for not less than two full calendar years or have completed a motorcycle rider safety course approved by the department or the Motorcycle Safety Foundation. The passenger of a person exempt under this subsection, if the passenger is 21 years of age or older. • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height. No restrictions. Effective February 2003. (Act 152) • Eye Protection. Required by law • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: All motorcycles built after 1973 must have their headlights on during the day & night. • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law for vehicles manufactured after 4/1/77 • Helmet Speakers: To be used for communication purposes only • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: Muffler required • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Max A- weighted sound levels as measured at 50 feet: 84dBA at 35 mph or less; 88dBA above 35mph. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. § 3523 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Lirnits)(15 /30/5) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for at eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill & Knowledae Test • Radar Detector No Restriction • Highway Conditions. • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • State Patrol Website: http: / /www.psp. state .pa.us /psp /site /default.asp • iviotoreyciIst Rights Vrganizanon. .Ab/+i t, 1 box 1 DLbb, HalrtsuuIy, I'N 1 f 100; / 11 L34 - 3/ 11 i / A: / I / L34 - OUf0, imm.M.auatepa.org Pennsylvania Coalition Of Motorcyclists Inc. 601 Ryanard Rd, Wallingford, PA. 19086; 610 -872 -6969 • Motorcycle Safety Program Website: http : / /www.pamsp.com /default.aspx Puerto Rico http: / /www.bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 25 of 33 • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height ? • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight o • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Sneakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler. ? • Decibels /Maximum Sound: ? • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: ? • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: ? • Insurance Requirements: ? • Periodic Safety Inspection: ? • State Funded Rider Education: Not available • Rider Education Waiver: ? • Radar Detector: ? • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: Back to Top Rhode Island The Ocean State • Helmet Required by law under age 21 and novice riders, required for passengers • Helmet Reflectorization' Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: No Restriction • Modulating Headlight. Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R)' Required by law a Helmel Speakers. Prohibited to use or possess • Earplugs: ? a Muffler. Muffler required • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Max A- weighted sound level as measured at 50 feet (Title 31, Chapter 45 31- 45 -1). 1)66dBA at 35 mph or less; 2) 90dBA above 35 mph. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger a Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing / Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 265.121 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/25 or $75,000 single limit) • Periodic Safety Inspection. Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants - required for first -time applicants • Rider Education Waiver No • Radar Detector. No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation • State Police Website. http: / /www.risp.state.ri.us/ http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 26 of 33 • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: R.I. Motorcycle Association, P.O. Box 726, Pawtucket, RI 02860, 401 -722 -1122, www.rimotorcycle com Back to Top Back to Top South Carolina The Palmetto State • Helmet: Required by law under age 21 • Helmet Reflectorization: Required. • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law under age 21, unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight Required by law • Modulating Headlight' Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: • Muffler: No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted. Section 56 -5 -3640 • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. Section 56 -5 -3640. • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(15 /30/10) - Graduates of rider education program may apply for reduction in motorcycle insurance rates. • Periodic Safety Inspection: N/A • State Funded Rider Education: • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions' • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: http: //www.schp.org/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, 2080 Hilton Way Road, Landcaster, SC 29720; 888 -SC ABATE, 803 -283 -0819, www.abatesc.com South Dakota • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization Not required • Handlebar Height- Handgrips below shoulder height • Eye Protection Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Required by law • Daytime Use of Headlight: YES • Note' Every motorcycle must be equipped with at least one but no more than two headlamps • Modulating Headlight Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law http:// www. bikernation .netlmotorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 27 of 33 • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: 7 • Muffler. No acoustical criteria • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Seal: Required if carrying passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 32- 20 -9.5. Restriction to two abreast -- Violation as misdemeanor No person may operate a than tvvo abr in a single lane. A violatiun of this section is a Class 2 IIIISUCIIICtlIIUI. Sou ce: SL 1070, ch 173, § 1, § 8; SL 1989, ch 255, § 103. • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/25) • Periodic Safety Inspection: None • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Radar Detector. No Restriction • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation: http: / /www.sddot.com/ • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /hp.state.sd.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE of South Dakota http: / /www.abatesd.com/ Back to Top Back to Top Tennessee The Volunteer State • Helmet: Required by law, as specified in Tennessee Code Annotated 55- 9- 302(a). (Effective July 1, 2005) • Helmet Reflectorization. • Handlebar Height' No restriction - (Effective July 1, 2005) • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals' Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: • Muffler No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: • Lanesharing / Lanesplitting: Not permitted. 55 -8 -182 • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 55 -8 -182 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/10 or $60,000 single limit) - Financial responsibility required. 10% insurance discount effective for 3 years following completion of rider education program. • Periodic Safety Inspection: None • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill & Knowledge Test • Radar Detector No restriction. • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /www.state.tn us /safety/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: CMT/ABATE,INC P.O. Box 18 Gordonsville, TN 38563; 615 - 683 -6608, fax 615- 683 - 68616, www.cmtabate.com http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 28 of 33 Back to Top Texas The Lone Star State • Helmet. Required by law under age 2i. Over age 21, riders are not required to wear a helmet with proof of successful completion of rider training or $10,000 of medical insurance covering injuries resulting from a motorcycle accident • Helmet Reflectorization: • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat - Required by inspection regulations • Eye Protection: Not Required • Turn Signals: Required if model year 1960 or newer. • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required unless motorcycle is manufactured prior to 1975 • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Not Required • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/15) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants- required under age 18 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: http:// www .dot.state.tx.us /hcr /main.htm • Department of Motor Vehicles: http: / /www. dot .state.tx.us /vtr /vtrreginfo.htm • Department of Transportation: http: / /www. dot. state .tx.us /insdtdot/geninfo.htm • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /www.txdps.state.tx.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: Texas Motorcycle Rights Assoc. II. P.O. Box 142508, Austin, TX 78714, 877- 459 -6777, 512 - 459 -6777, www.tmra2.org The Texas ABATE Confederation Inc. #Six Rogers Circle, Krum, TX 76249; 940- 482 -3564, bikersoutpost.com /abate.htm Utah The Beehive State • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 • Helmet Reflectorization: Not required • Handlebar Height: Handgrips below shoulder height - Maximum of 15" above seat - Required by inspection regulations • Eye Protection: Not Required • Turn Signals: Not Required • Daytime Use of Headlight ? •- Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restriction • Earplugs' ? • Muffler. No acoustical criteria • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest Required if carrying a passenger http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 29 of 33 • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 41 -6 -107.2 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/15 or $65,000 single limit) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector: No restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /highwaypatrol.utah.gov/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, P O Box 213, Roy, UT 84067; 801- 627 -1117, www.abateofutah.org Back to Top Back to Top F, Vermont The Green Mountain State • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: Required (L) & (R) side, 4 square inches each side • Handlebar Height Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals' Required by law • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest. Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing / Lanesplitting: Not permitted. Section3640. • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane' NOT permitted. 1115 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /50 /10) • Periodic Safety Inspection' Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skill & Knowledge Test • Radar Detector, No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation' • Highway Patrol Website: • Moiorcyciist Rights Organization: United iviotorcyclisis of Vermont, 45 State street If i u2, ivionipelier, Verrnur i uouvz, ouz- 7 54 - 25 0 9, www.geocities.com/umv2001 Virginia lia The Old Dominion State http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 30 of 33 • Helmet • Helmet Reflectorization: • Handlebar Height • Eye Protection. • Turn Signals: • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): • Helmet Sneakers: • Earplugs: • Muffler • Decibels /Maximum Sound: • Passenger Age Restrictions: • Passenger Seat: • Passenger Footrest: • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: • Insurance Requirements: • Periodic Safety Inspection: • State Funded Rider Education: • Rider Education Waiver • Radar Detector: • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • State Police Website: http : / /www.state.va.us /vsp /vsp.html • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, PO Box 2857, Manassas, VA 20108 -0895; 703 - 321 -0714, www.abateofva.org V.C.C.M. Virginia Coalition of Motorcyclists, P.C. Box 5424, Richmond VA. 23220 -0424, 800- 437 -9434, fax 604-353 -3962; www.vcomonline.org Back to Top �nr_ � i_n vvdSi Il Ig WI 1 The Evergreen State • Helmet: Required by law Beanie? Visit http:/ /www.wsp.wa.gov /traveler /helmets.htm • Helmet Reflectorization Not required • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 30" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law unless equipped with windscreen • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R) Required by law (L,R) • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler Required • Decibels /Maximum Sound: Max A- weighted sound level as measured at 50 feet (WAC 173 -62 -030) 1)78dBA at 45mph or less; 2)82dBA over 45mph. Stationary 20 inch standard: Models before 1986-- 99dBA. • Passenger Age Restrictions: Prohibits passenger under age 5 • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying passenger • Passenger Footrest Required if carrying passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted RCW 46.61.608 • Insurance Requirements: None required per RCW 46.30 020 • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law-random • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants - required under age 18 • Radar Detector No restriction • Highway Conditions: http:// www. wsdot .wa.gov /traffic/trafficalerts/ • Department of Licensing: http / /www.dol.wa.gov/ • Department of Transportation: http: / /www.wsdot wa.gov/ • State Patrol Website http: / /www.wsp.wa.gov/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization ABATE, P.0 Box 8369, Tacoma, WA 98418; 425- 643 -9675, www.abate - wa.org http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 31 of 33 WRLTF. P.V. Box 39155 Lakewood. WA 98439, wvvvv.wrlll.com WRRA P.O. Box 2247 Port Orchard WA 98366, fax 360 -697 -7129. www.roadriders org • Note Narcotics Checkpoints are performed randomly, utilizing K -9 units Back to Top Back to Top \t'_s Virginia - \ est II1,�. i ltd 1 he Mountain State Y • Helmet: Required by law • Helmet Reflectorization: REQUIRED • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 15" above seat • Eye Protection: Required by law • Turn Signals: Required by law • Daytime Use of Headlight Required by law • Modulating Headlight: ? • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs: ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria • Passenger Age Restrictions: None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Not referenced in Administrative Code or Statutes • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(20 /40/10) • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants • Rider Education Waiver: Skills and knowledge test • Radar Detector: No Restriction • Highway Conditions: • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation: • State Police Website: http: / /www.wvstatepolice.com/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, P.O. Box 5110, Charleston, WV 25361; 304 -547 -5495, 304- 737 -1397, www.wvabate.org VVISCORSIf The Badger State Shel PAIL • Helmet: Required by law under age 18, required for instructional permit holders • Helmet Reflectorization: • Handlebar Height: Maximum of 30" above seat • Eye Protection Required by law for instructional permit holders unless equipped with windscreen 15" or higher above handlebars • Turn Signals: Required by law • Daytime Use of Headlight Required by law • Modulating Headlight: Permitted http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 32 of 33 • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Sneakers: No Restrictions • Earplugs. ? • Muffler: No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions' None • Passenger Seat Required 1 carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required 1 carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: ? • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted. 346.595(1) • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50 /10) - Financial responsibility required. • Periodic Safety Inspection: Required by law- random • State Funded Rider Education: Available for all eligible applicants- required under age 18 • Rider Education Waiver: Skill Test • Radar Detector: No Restrictions • Highway Conditions: http: / /www. dot. wisconsin .gov /travel /road /index.htm • Department of Motor Vehicles: http: / /www. dot. wisconsin.gov /drivers /index.htm • Department of Transportation: http: / /www.dot.wisconsin.gov/ • State Patrol Website: http: //www.dot.state.wi.us /statepatrol/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organization: ABATE, 438 N. Water Street, Black River Falls, WI 54615; 715 - 284 -7415, 800- 386 -4442, www.abatewis.org Back to Top Back to Top VVyOming Big Wyoming, The Equality State, The Cowboy State • Helmet: Required by law under age 18 Helmet Reflectorization: No mention • Handlebar Height' Handgrips below shoulder height • Eye Protection: Not required • Turn Signals: Not required • Daytime Use of Headlight: Required • Modulating Headlight: Permitted • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R): Required by law • Helmet Speakers: No restrictions • Earplugs: 7 • Muffler: No acoustical criteria. • Decibels /Maximum Sound: No acoustical criteria. • Passenger Age Restrictions' None • Passenger Seat: Required if carrying a passenger • Passenger Footrest: Required if carrying a passenger • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: Ever seen one in Wyoming? • Lanesharing / Lanesplitting• Not permitted • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: Permitted 31 5 115 • Insurance Requirements: Compulsory Liability (Minimum Limits)(25 /50/20) • Periodic Safety Inspection. Not required • State Funded Rider Education: Available for at eligible applicants • Radar Detector: No restriction. • Highway Conditions: http : / /www.wyoroad.info /index.html • Department of Motor Vehicles • Department of Transportation' http: / /dot state.wy.us/ • Highway Patrol Website: http: / /whp.state.wy.us/ • Motorcyclist Rights Organizations: ABATE, P.O. Box 430, Mills, WY 82644, 307 - 266 -6522; www.abateofwyoming.org Wyoming Association of Concerned Motorcyclists, Box 2616, Mills, WY 82644, 307 - 235 -1324 Wyoming Coalition of Bikers. P O. Box 2653, Mills, WY, 82644; 307- 687 -0459 http: / /www.bikernation.net /motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011 Splatt's Motorcycle Laws in 50 States Page 33 of 33 • American Motorcyclist Association • Harley Owners Group • National Coalition of Motorcyclists and Aid to Injured Motorcyclists • 1- 800 - LAW -4 -HOGS, Jerry Friedman, Esq. • Ducati Girl • www.HighwayConditions.com • http:/ /www.statetroopersdirectory.com/ Back to Top • Helmet: • Helmet Reflectorization: • Handlebar Height: • Eye Protection: • Turn Signals' • Daytime Use of Headlight: • Modulating Headlight: • Mirror Left (L) and Right (R) • Helmet Speakers: • Earplugs: • Muffler: • Decibels /Maximum Sound: • Passenger Age Restrictions: • Passenger Seat: • Passenger Footrest: • Motorcycles OK in HOV Lanes: • Lanesharing /Lanesplitting: • Riding Two Abreast/Side by Side in Single Lane: • Insurance Requirements' • Periodic Safety Inspection: • State Funded Rider Education: • Rider Education Waiver: • Radar Detector: • Highway Conditions' • Department of Motor Vehicles: • Department of Transportation: • Highway Patrol Website: • Motorcyclist Rights Organization' Sources © 2007 by Splatt's Motorcycle Citation Database and www.bikernation.us Permission to copy and paste into your website by email permission only, and you must include, "Information provided by www.bikernation.net" as well as a courtesy hyperlink to this site Home I Citation Database Map I Report Your Ticket I Motorcycle News I California Statistics I SMROs I Motorcycle Laws I ABATEPAC Voter Guide I Resources/Links1 Biker Civics 101 1 Rider's Writes 1 Biker Boycotts 1 Muffler Man I Legend of the Jackalope 1 Splatt's Ride to Rushmore Sponsors I Motorcycle Awareness 1 Biker News & Views 1 Motorcycle Camping List 1 Banner Exchange /Awards 1 Biker Nation TV I Contact 099994 `! - 'i 131IIlViI•lillcI9 © Copyright 2008 by Splatt- BastardTM Web Werks & MeteorbyteTM Web Solutions Contact Us Disclaimer: Any advice given on this website is meant for entertainment purposes only. Splatt's Motorcycle Citation Database TM and its editors do not warrant or assume any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed. motorcycycle citation. motorcycle ticket high handlebar ticket ape hangers, loud pipes excessive noise fight ticket. biker ticket, coo harass biker police and biker law enfoicei and inotoicycle, motorcycle helmet, motorcycle speeding, 27803,27801, m otorcycle vehicle code, high handleher,department motor vehicle standards, dnrvss http:// www. bikernation .net/motorcyclelaws.htm 6/27/2011