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Wild Rose Estates Final Plat_Intersection VisibilityMasterpiece on the Mississippi TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: Wild Rose Estates - Final Plat DATE: October 31, 2011 Dubuque kind nn- Anedcacny 2007 City Engineer Gus Psihoyos outlines the position of the Engineering Department with respect to the approval of the Final Plat of Wild Rose Estates. At issue for said approval is the visibility at the existing intersection of Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road. With a proposed increase of over 500 vehicle trips per day from the subdivision, the Engineering Department has determined that the intersection should meet the required intersection sight distance for the 85th percentile speeds on Middle Road. The Engineering Department has consistently held that until the sight distance issue of Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road for the 85th percentile speeds on Middle Road is resolved, approval of the subdivision could not be recommended. The developer has consistently emphasized that more traffic enforcement is needed to reduce the speeds on Middle Road, which could bring the existing roadway geometry into compliance with the required sight distance. The County Engineer's office has based its approval of the stopping sight distance based on the "posted" speed limit of 35 mph. Standard engineering practice for traffic controls is typically based on the intersection sight distance and on the 85th percentile speeds. The City hired HDR Engineering, Inc. to do an independent analysis of the proposed intersection to verify the City's position. Both HDR and the City have concluded that there are three options for the Wild Rose intersection to receive approval for the subdivision: 1. Lower the top of the hill on Middle Road to provide adequate sight distance. 2. Relocate the Wild Rose Lane intersection to a location that meets the sight distance requirement. 3. Access the subdivision from another location, such as Humke Road. City Engineer Gus Psihoyos recommends that the sight distance issue at Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road needs to be resolved by the developer prior to further processing of the final plat. concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. Michael C. Van Milligen MCVM:jh Attachment cc: Barry Lindahl, City Attorney Cindy Steinhauser, Assistant City Manager Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer Wayne Demmer, Dubuque County Supervisor Eric Manternach, Dubuque County Supervisor Daryl Klein, Dubuque County Supervisor Bret Wilkinson, Dubuque County Engineer Steve Weiland, WMK Investment Properties, Inc. Larry McDermott, WMK Investment Properties, Inc. Ken Kress, WMK Investment Properties, Inc. 2 Masterpiece on the Mississippi TO: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager FROM: Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer SUBJECT: Wild Rose Estates — Final Plat DATE: October 31, 2011 INTRODUCTION Dubuque htril Afl4me ica City 11111, 2007 This memorandum outlines the position of the Engineering Department with respect to the approval of the Final Plat of Wild Rose Estates. At issue for said approval is the visibility at the existing intersection of Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road. With a proposed increase of over 500 vehicle trips per day from the subdivision, the Engineering Department has determined that the intersection should meet the required intersection sight distance for the 85th percentile speeds on Middle Road. BACKGROUND A July 13, 2011 memorandum from Engineering to the City Manager outlines the process and discussions that have taken place since January, 2010, concerning the intersection sight distance issue. This memo elaborates on the 85th percentile speeds on Middle Road and the safety issue with traffic from Wild Rose Lane. (See attached.) DISCUSSION The Engineering Department has consistently held that until the sight distance issue of Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road for the 85th percentile speeds on Middle Road is resolved, approval of the subdivision could not be recommended. The developer has consistently emphasized that more traffic enforcement is needed to reduce the speeds on Middle Road which could bring the existing roadway geometry into compliance with the required sight distance. The County Engineer's office has based its approval of the stopping sight distance based on the "posted" speed limit of 35 mph. Standard engineering practice for traffic controls is typically based on the intersection sight distance and on the 85th percentile speeds. The City hired HDR Engineering, Inc. (Omaha, Nebraska) to do an independent analysis of the proposed intersection to verify the City's position. (See attached.) Both HDR and the City have concluded that there are three options for the Wild Rose intersection to receive approval for the subdivision: 1. Lower the top of the hill on Middle Road to provide adequate sight distance. 2. Relocate the Wild Rose Lane intersection to a location that meets the sight distance requirement. 3. Access the subdivision from another location such as Humke Road. CONCLUSION The Engineering Department feels that the sight distance issue at Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road needs to be resolved by the developer prior to further processing of the final plat. cc: Kyle Kritz, Associate Planner Ron Turner, PLS David Ness, PE Bill Schlickman, Traffic Engineering Assistant Attachs. 2 Masterpiece on the Mississippi TO: Michael Van Milligen, City Manager - - -_ ,� JJ FROM: Gus Psihoyos, City Engineer Dubuque hittleg All America City 2007 SUBJECT: Wild Rose Estates Final Plat Correspondence from WMK Investment Properties Inc. DATE: July 13, 2011 INTRODUCTION The City Council has received correspondence from WMK Investment Properties, Inc. whose partners are Steve Weiland, Larry McDermott and Ken Kress. They are the developers for a proposed subdivision in Dubuque County to be named Wild Rose Estates. The proposed subdivision is being reviewed jointly by the City and County of Dubuque as the subject property is within two miles of the City's corporate limits. The proposed Wild Rose Estates is located on Middle Road approx one -half mile east of Sundown Road (County Road Y -21) and approximately 1.5 miles west of Seippel Road. The proposed subdivision will subdivide approximately 109 acre parcel into 61 single family building lots. BACKGROUND The correspondence from WMK Investment Properties, Inc. outlines the progress to date in receiving approval through the County of Dubuque and City of Dubuque. The major concern of city staff is the location of the existing access for the proposed subdivision. Wild Rose Estates will utilize an existing Wild Rose Lane as the access. This access currently serves four single - family homes. The proposed subdivision would add an additional 61 single - family homes utilizing this access to Middle Road. Adding 61 Tots creates a potential for an additional 582 vehicle trips per day (ITE Trip Generation Manual: 9.55 trips /unit) through the intersection at Middle Road The chronology of events that have led up to the current correspondence from WMK is as follows: On January 26, 2010, City Planning and Engineering staff attended a pre - application meeting with County officials and representatives of the development company to review the proposed Wild Rose Estates Subdivision. At that time, engineering staff did raise a concern that there is a potential for sight visibility issues where the existing Wild Rose Lane intersects with Middle Road. The developer pointed out this is an existing access that was approved by the County previously. City Engineering staff pointed out that increasing the number of dwelling units from three to 61 that would utilize this access requires that the sight visibility be reviewed prior to approval of the subdivision. WMK Investment Properties Inc. worked with their engineers, Buesing & Associates, to submit a preliminary plat in March 2010. The Zoning Advisory Commission reviewed and approved the submitted preliminary plat at their May 2010 meeting, and the Council subsequently also approved the preliminary plat on a 4 to 3 vote at their May 17, 2010 meeting subject to the following: 1) Waiving street width standard for Wild Rose Lane, White Clover Court, Hollyhock Drive, Poppy Court and Crimson Court; 2) Posting no parking signs within the subdivision; 3) Waiving lot frontage requirements for Lots 33 and 49; 4) Waiving maximum cul -de -sac length; and 5) Submitting a statement signed by a licensed professional engineer that states there is adequate sight distance for the 85th percentile speed of traffic at the improved intersection of Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road. 85th Percentile Speed The 85th percentile speed is a value that is commonly used for establishing regulatory speed zones. The 85th percentile speed is the speed at or below which 85 percent of motorist drive on any given roadway under good weather and visibility conditions and may be considered as the maximum safe speed for that location. Sight Distance Sight distance, in the context of road design, is how far a road user (usually a vehicle driver) can see before the line of sight is blocked by a hill crest, or an obstacle on the inside of a horizontal curb or intersection. Insufficient sight distance can have implications for the safety or operations of a roadway or intersection. According to the A.A.S.H.T.O (American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials) manual, all intersections or connections to county roads (hereafter referred to as access) are subject to the requirements in the site distance section of their publication. Access includes, but is not limited to new roads or single driveways. In the case of the proposed Wild Rose Subdivision, existing access shall also be subject to these requirements if it will be used by new development or expansion of existing facilities. AASHTO states that it is the responsibility of the person or entity creating the proposed access, new development, or expansion of existing facilities to provide required sight distance. 2 During highway design and traffic safety investigations, highway engineers compare the available sight distance to how much sight distance is needed for the situation. Depending on the situation, one of three following types of sight distances will be used: Stopping Sight Distance Stopping sight distance is the distance traveled while the vehicle driver perceives a situation requiring a stop, realizes that stopping is necessary, applies the brake, and comes to a stop. Actual stopping distances are also affected by road conditions, the mass of the car, the incline of the road, and numerous other factors. For design, a conservative distance is needed to allow a vehicle traveling at design speed to stop before reaching a stationary object in its path. Typically the design sight distance allows a below- average driver to stop in time to avoid a collision. The driver's eye is assumed to be 42 inches above the pavement, and the object height is 24 inches (about the height of vehicle taillights). Decision Sight Distance Decision sight distance is used when drivers must make more complex decisions than to stop or not to stop. It is longer than stopping sight distance to allow for the distance traveled while making a more complex decision. The decision sight distance is "distance required for a driver to detect an unexpected or otherwise difficult -to- perceive information source or hazard in a roadway environment that may be visually cluttered, recognize the hazard or its threat potential, select an appropriate speed and path, and initiate and complete the required maneuver safely and efficiently." Ideally roads are designed for the decision sight distance — typical times detecting and understanding a situation is about 6 to 10 seconds and 4 to 5 seconds to perform the right maneuver. Intersection Sight Distance Intersection sight distance is the decision needed to safely proceed through an intersection. The distance needed depends on the type of traffic control at the intersection, and the maneuver (left turn, right turn, or proceeding straight). All -way stop intersections need the least, and uncontrolled intersections require the most. Intersections should be carefully situated to avoid steep profile grades and to ensure adequate approach sight distance. An intersection should not be situated on a short - crest vertical curve, just beyond a short -crest vertical curve, or on a sharp horizontal curve. The intersection sight distance is provided at intersections to allow the drivers of stopped vehicles a sufficient view of the intersecting highway to decide when to enter the intersecting highway or to cross it. In the case of Wild Rose Estates subdivision the existing intersection is located just west of a short-crest vertical curve. Improving the sight distance at the intersection of Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road would require lowering the crest of the hill on Middle Road just east of the intersection. The developers and their engineers have stated that there is no practical alternate location for the intersection. 3 Vehicles stopped at an at -grade intersection must have sufficient sight distance to permit a safe departure. Since this is a T- intersection only a right -turn or left turn maneuver can be made. And since the sight distance to the left is more than adequate the focus needs to be on vehicles approaching from the right westbound and how the observation of the vehicles affect left turning vehicles. The left turn maneuver must have sufficient sight distance to permit entrance onto the intersecting roadway and then accelerate to the posted speed limit without being overtaken by vehicles approaching from the right westbound. The minimum recommended sight distance for 35 mph vehicle speed is 390'. The distance increases to 445' for 40 mph and 500' for 45 mph. The existing sight distance at the Wild Rose intersection with Middle Road is between 415 and 420 feet. In working with Buesing and Associates, the City Engineering Department conducted a speed study to determine the speed of westbound traffic on Middle Road near Wild Rose Lane. The 85th percentile speed was determined to be 46.3 mph. This was the speed with which Buesing was to work in the design of the intersection and addressing the sight distance deficiencies. In February and March of 2011, at the request of Buesing, the City placed a recently purchased speed shield on Middle Road near Wild Rose Lane in an effort to educate motorists and thus lower travel speeds. The speed shield operates with the use of radar and displays the speed of vehicles approaching the device. The unit is usually set to activate a strobe light when vehicle speeds exceed 5 mph over the posted speed limit. In April of 2011 the Police Department did speed enforcement at the same location. After the police enforcement project, Engineering performed another speed study which showed an 85th percentile speed of 51.6 mph., an increase from the previous study. Buesing and Associates provided written documentation dated 9 -30 -10 that the intersection met stopping sight distance. The Engineering Department requested that Buesing and Associates reevaluate the access for intersection sight distance. WMK Investment Properties, Inc. and their Engineer, Buesing and Associates, submitted a final plat and improvement plans in March 2011. The final plat has not been brought to the City Council since there are still remaining issues regarding the improvement plans with the most critical being the traffic visibility at the subdivision access point where Wild Rose Lane intersects with Middle Road. 4 Engineering has not received any recommendations from the developers' consulting engineer on the matter of meeting the intersection sight distance requirement. The developer has focused their effort on meeting the requirement by concentrating on reducing the speed of the motorists by requesting more stringent monitoring by the City Police and County Sheriff's departments and by developing a system utilizing speed shields and speed boards. While these practices have had a short term effect on the speed of traffic, they have not lowered the speed of traffic. DISCUSSION When site plans and subdivisions are submitted for approval, evaluating the sight distance for proposed driveways and intersections is part of the review process. Two recent developments were required to address inadequate intersection sight distance as part of the development. One was a subdivision south of Derby Grange Road where the 85th percentile traffic at a proposed intersection was more than 10 mph over the posted speed limit. The developer was required to agree to modify or lower the profile of the roadway of Derby Grange Road to increase the sight distance. Another option was to relocate the proposed intersection to provide the required sight distance. This development has not proceeded as of this date. The second development was a City project on the south side of Pennsylvania Ave. This was an entrance to a trail parking lot where a proposed entrance onto Pennsylvania Ave. had to be shifted over 77 feet to the west to provide the required sight distance. Significant modifications to the original plans were made by the City to gain the additional site distance needed to meet intersection site distance requirements. SUMMARY The existing permit for the entrance of Wild Rose Lane at Middle Road was based on stopping sight distance. Site visibility for westbound traffic is between 415 and 420 feet. While this is currently being used for a driveway for a few residences, adding 61 Tots creates a potential for an additional 582 trips per day through the intersection. This additional traffic combined with existing traffic of approximately 680 vehicles per day on Middle Road, gives rise to concern for adequate sight distance at the intersection. To date, the developer has not demonstrated or proposed a design that may improve the intersection sight distance dilemma. RECOMMENDATION The Engineering Department recommends that approval of the final plat of Wild Rose Estates be denied until adequate intersection sight distance is accomplished or proposed at the existing intersection of Wild Rose Lane and Middle Road. 5 The chronol 1 -29 -10 2 -15 -10 2 -19 -10 4 -08 -10 4 -10 -10 speed study 4 -13 -10 4 -13 -10 4 -16 -10 study require 4 -22 -10 ogy of engineering staff working on this issue is as follows: Engineering attended a pre - application meeting with the developer and County officials. The question of sight visibility at the intersection of Wild Rose and Middle Road was discussed. Memo to MVM regarding options on requirements of development with regard to intersection sight distance. MVM, Barry Lindahl meeting — waive review vs waive standards County Engineer Felderman — already an access — will redo Wild Rose going in. Email: Ron Turner to Gus Psihoyos on preliminary plat regulations — required. Estimate cost to redo 1200 I.f. = $ 267,500 Survey crew field measured S.D. = 415' = 37.6 mph for intersection Email: Ron Turner to Kyle Kyle on preliminary plat regulations — speed d. Buesing & Associates submits copy of 1991 residential entrance permit (SD = 420') Nu- Metrics Traffic Study. 85th %tile = 46.3 mph W.B. Preliminary Plat to ZAC (approved with conditions regarding adequate sight distance) Preliminary Plat to CC (approved 4 -3 with conditions regarding adequate sight distance) Buesing & Associates letter stating adequate Stopping Sight Distance for the intersection. City letter to Buesing & Associates requesting Intersection Sight Distance evaluation. Speed Shields Traffic Study 85th %tile = 39.0 mph Speed Shields Traffic Study 85th %tile = 43.0mph Final Plat submitted Calc. Middle Road cuts for 43 mph ISD and SSD 43 mph SSD = cut 1.4' (280' Roadway) 43 mph ISD = cut 16.25' (1700' Roadway) 46 mph SSD = cut 2.6' (985' Roadway) Comments to Planning on final plat and Imp. Plans (not addressed to date) Police enforcement: top speed = 43 mph Police enforcement: top speed = 42 mph Police enforcement: top speed = 41 mph Nu- Metrics Traffic Study 85th %tile = 51.6 mph W.B. Attorney Dave Clemens to City Attorney Barry Lindahl: letter with question on denying the plat. Barry to Dave Clemens — Response: "Street didn't meet required standards for the drive based on speeds." Email from WMK Investments requesting to be placed on 7 -18 -11 Council agenda to discuss the development. 4 -22 -10 5 -05 -10 5 -17 -10 9 -30 -10 12 -20 -10 3 -24 -11 4 -4 -11 4 -19 -11 4 -22 -11 4 -27 -11 5 -12 -11 5 -16 -11 7 -7 -11 6 •1 ;-°- " 1,4 - - - •ry , ; • • "-L'I 'L 5. .1. _ — •,1 EVGAKD MERI<EF, ° * DUBUQUE • GERHARD, MARIE E, II'llANET/GRA4"#M & • Ttl.i LOYSIUS I & DIERESP CNrRieG' t'Op-A) * *As hr" • 1. S B ILLE NA& PA1RICIA FRCPER nEs iNc 1,41r6 F7A`i D B BARB NI1A 414 ( 1 I , ' , 4 7...1., 1 . . , I l , . . i■ : ',..frhs - V .------...---....,..---,L.-----,..----.12- 7- F '...Z.',....."77. :.-71fr, - -0•,.., :It.iN"‘ t • Pi' ;....':4, ' : 4,i: ;14%44 ''''''''01 ,,,,, 4 , ''''' "•''''' .,, •,:. :u.41.N1 •• -• opG, ,G ND & 13A1BARA N, KENNETH DEAN & lz-tv , B A m HODGS0 • */...1 BRIAN -MA & 0 NA t4 IODGSON, BRIAN G & GINA I LOEFE Legend 533 Buffer_of_Parcels_CMS_8 FLD_ZONE A Roads LEVEL_ - US Highways segomm• State Highways - Highway Ramps - Major Roads - Trunk Roads Arterial Streets Collector Streets Residential Streets — Rural Roads Alleys Platted but never built • - Mud/Level B Maintenance Parks & Cemeteries - - Driveways L___ j City Limits ONE COMPANY Many Sanctions" Memo To: Gus Psihoyos, City of Dubuque From: Chris Malmberg, PE Tara Kramer, PE Project: CC: Ron Turner, City of Dubuque David Ness, City of Dubuque Date: September 23, 2011 Job No: RE: Wild Road Lane Access to Proposed 61 Dwelling Unit Development Introduction The City of Dubuque requested HDR review an access point located along Middle Road /Pennsylvania Avenue (Middle Road) between Sundown Road and Sieppel Road. A 61 dwelling unit development is proposed south of Middle Road with access via Wild Rose Lane. Wild Rose Lane currently serves four single family dwelling units. Design Review Design Speed Design speed is based on topography, operating speed, adjacent land use and functional classification. Middle Road /Pennsylvania Avenue is an important east/west route to downtown and functions as a collector east of Sieppel Road to Northwest Arterial. West of Sieppel Road near Wild Rose Lane, Middle Road functions as a local, rural roadway. Higher speeds are typically observed on rural corridors due to the driver expectation of minor access points with minimal conflicts along corridor. Although existing Middle Road vertical geometry would indicate a lower design speed (as posted), most drivers will ignore vertical geometry and respond more to adjacent land use and horizontal geometry features in determining operating speeds. Middle Road is currently posted at 35 miles per hour (mph). Two speed studies were conducted by the City of Dubuque along Middle Road near Wild Rose Lane in April 2010 and April 2011. The 85th percentile operating speed ranged from 45 to 52 mph. The rural nature and flat horizontal geometry of Middle Road near Wild Rose Lane most likely contribute to the higher operating speeds witnessed despite the posted speed. Based on A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, 5th Edition by American Associate of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) the "design speed should be consistent with the speeds the drivers are likely to expect on a given highway facility" and "design speed should fit the travel desires and habits of nearly all drivers expected to use a particular facility." Thus, a conservative design speed of 50 mph was used for the sight distance calculations as noted below. Stopping, Decision and Intersection Sight Distance Stopping sight distance is incorporated into roadway design to insure drivers are able to stop if needed if an object (in this case a vehicle) is blocking the roadway. Since the Wild Rose Lane access exists today, additional traffic at this location would not be expected by roadway users. In addition, the proposed development does not show improvements to Wild Rose Lane and the existing width is substandard. The existing Wild Rose Lane width does not give drivers a visual cue of increased traffic volumes at the intersection. Given the driver expectancy issues, it is our opinion that it would be desirable to achieve decision sight distance to the intersection. An increased perception- reaction time (from 2.5 seconds to 3.0 seconds) is used for decision sight distance compared to stopping sight distance. A summary of the sight distances needed using 50 mph is shown in the table on the following page. Intersection sight distance is necessary for vehicles exiting an access point to safely enter or cross the conflicting traffic stream. Vehicles need to be able to see oncoming traffic from both directions to safely HDR Engineering, Inc. 8404 Indian Hills Drive Omaha, NE 68114 -4098 Phone (402) 399 -1000 Fax (402) 399 -4979 wxw.hdrinc.com Page 1 of 2 complete these maneuvers. The intersection sight distance needed for a left- turning vehicle to exit Wild Rose Lane would require lowering the Middle Road hill east of Wild Rose lane over 17 feet per the City's initial review. This vertical geometry improvement to Middle Road would impact adjacent properties and driveways including the reconstruction of Wild Rose Lane. Middle Road/Wild Rose Lane Recommended Si ht Distances Amount of vertical excavation required to lower the hill east of Wild Rose Lane to meet sight distance requirements Alternatives A few alternatives were considered for improving the access to the proposed development. Each alternative is summarized below. Multi -way Stop Control The warrant criteria for the installation of stop control along Middle Road were reviewed. The City of Dubuque conducted vehicular volume counts in conjunction with the speed studies in April 2010 and April 2011. Both counts resulted in less than 1,000 vehicles per day along Middle Road. Consideration of multi - way stop control on high speed corridors (over 40 mph) requires over 200 entering vehicles per hour for eight or more hours. Additionally, volume should be relatively equal for each of the approaches. Neither of these two conditions applies to the Middle Road/Wild Rose Lane intersection. The installation of a stop sign at this location would be an driver expectancy issue since only one intersection is stop - controlled on Middle Road /Pennsylvania Avenue west of Northwest Arterial. In addition, the westbound Middle Road stop sign at Wild Rose Lane would be located on the back side of a vertical curve resulting in sign sight distance issues. Multi -way stop control at Middle Road/Wild Rose Lane is not recommended for these reasons. Middle Road Vertical Alignment Improvements Based on the sight distance calculations the reduction of the Middle Road vertical curve near Wild Rose Lane should be considered to achieve intersection and decision sight distances based on the 85th percentile speed of 50 mph. Relocation of the Proposed Development Access An alternative to improve the development access would be to relocate the access east to the top of the Middle Road hill. This would likely require property acquisition from both Hines (full) and Bries (partial). The proposed development plan is to provide access to Middle Road. Access could possibly be provided to the south, but would require additional property acquisition. Middle Road Left- Turn / Bypass Lane Another option would be to provide a left-turn lane and bypass lane on Middle Road. Per AASHTO exhibit 9- 75 a left -turn lane would not be warranted based on volume. A left-turn lane would help mitigate the lack of decision sight distance for westbound traffic. However, this option would not mitigate the substandard intersection sight distance for northbound Wild Rose Lane traffic turning left onto Middle Road. Summary Based on the spot speed studies and the sight distance issues at the Middle Road/Wild Rose Lane intersection it is not recommended that the proposed development be approved unless the mitigation measures are taken to improve the sight distance at the current location or the access is relocated. HDR Engineering, Inc. 8404 Indian Hills Drive Omaha, NE 68114 -4098 Phone (402) 399 -1000 Fax (402) 399 -4979 www.hdrinc.com Page 2 of 2 Cut' Required Stopping Sight Distance 425 feet = 3 feet Decision Sight Distance (Avoidance Maneuver A) 465 feet 5 feet Intersection Sight Distance (Left-Turn from Stop) 555 feet > 17 feet Amount of vertical excavation required to lower the hill east of Wild Rose Lane to meet sight distance requirements Alternatives A few alternatives were considered for improving the access to the proposed development. Each alternative is summarized below. Multi -way Stop Control The warrant criteria for the installation of stop control along Middle Road were reviewed. The City of Dubuque conducted vehicular volume counts in conjunction with the speed studies in April 2010 and April 2011. Both counts resulted in less than 1,000 vehicles per day along Middle Road. Consideration of multi - way stop control on high speed corridors (over 40 mph) requires over 200 entering vehicles per hour for eight or more hours. Additionally, volume should be relatively equal for each of the approaches. Neither of these two conditions applies to the Middle Road/Wild Rose Lane intersection. The installation of a stop sign at this location would be an driver expectancy issue since only one intersection is stop - controlled on Middle Road /Pennsylvania Avenue west of Northwest Arterial. In addition, the westbound Middle Road stop sign at Wild Rose Lane would be located on the back side of a vertical curve resulting in sign sight distance issues. Multi -way stop control at Middle Road/Wild Rose Lane is not recommended for these reasons. Middle Road Vertical Alignment Improvements Based on the sight distance calculations the reduction of the Middle Road vertical curve near Wild Rose Lane should be considered to achieve intersection and decision sight distances based on the 85th percentile speed of 50 mph. Relocation of the Proposed Development Access An alternative to improve the development access would be to relocate the access east to the top of the Middle Road hill. This would likely require property acquisition from both Hines (full) and Bries (partial). The proposed development plan is to provide access to Middle Road. Access could possibly be provided to the south, but would require additional property acquisition. Middle Road Left- Turn / Bypass Lane Another option would be to provide a left-turn lane and bypass lane on Middle Road. Per AASHTO exhibit 9- 75 a left -turn lane would not be warranted based on volume. A left-turn lane would help mitigate the lack of decision sight distance for westbound traffic. However, this option would not mitigate the substandard intersection sight distance for northbound Wild Rose Lane traffic turning left onto Middle Road. Summary Based on the spot speed studies and the sight distance issues at the Middle Road/Wild Rose Lane intersection it is not recommended that the proposed development be approved unless the mitigation measures are taken to improve the sight distance at the current location or the access is relocated. HDR Engineering, Inc. 8404 Indian Hills Drive Omaha, NE 68114 -4098 Phone (402) 399 -1000 Fax (402) 399 -4979 www.hdrinc.com Page 2 of 2 October 5, 2011 To: City of Dubuque Engineer: Gus Psihoyos From: WMK Investment Properties Inc. / Steve Wieland, Larry McDermott, and Ken Kress This letter is in regard to WMK Investment Properties Inc. and their development of property off of Middle Rd and Wild Rose Lane which is located in the County of Dubuque but within the 2 mile radius of the City of Dubuque. Middle Road is a shared responsibility road which the North side is in the City of Dubuque and the South side is in the County of Dubuque. This parcel of property which WMK is proposing to be developed will be accessed by Wild Rose Lane which has been an existing and approved entrance that has been in place since mid 1990's. Wild Rose Lane has met all of the requirements as far as sight distance and entrance requirements for the County but can't be passed by the City of Dubuque's requirements even though this driveway was in place before the City of Dubuque had annexed the property to the North side of Middle Rd in the last five years and the City of Dubuque had accepted all of the entrances off of Middle Rd. at that time. We have had numerous speed studies done by both City of Dubuque and the Dubuque County Sherriff's Dept. with all studies that have shown over desired speeds. We have asked for Police enforcement on Middle Rd. to reduce the speeds on this portion of the road. Dubuque City Police have been out in this area on patrol numerous times along with the Dubuque County Sherriff's Dept. but have not been able to write any tickets because they are not finding any speeders while they are in the area. Wild Rose Lane is currently being used by four residents and has been used since the mid 1990's by these current residents, also there are four other existing driveways in the immediate area that have the same problem with sight distance as Wild Rose Lane according to City of Dubuque standards. When the City of Dubuque had annexed the property to the North of Middle Rd. there were not any concerns with sight distances of existing driveways until WMK started this development three years ago and WMK is still using the same existing driveway that was in place when the City of Dubuque had moved into this area. The developer, WMK Properties has worked with 'the City of Dubuque over the past 2 years to try and accommodate the City of Dubuque's request for further sight distance in this area of Wild Rose Lane and meet the City's existing standards of 85 percentile of average speeds rather than the County's standards of posted speeds. WMK Properties as developers, believe the City of Dubuque has a responsibility to its taxpayers to provide safe traffic conditions in this area as they do is other areas of the City of Dubuque. Not only for the people using the driveways but also for the hundreds of vehicles traveling Westbound on this road on a daily basis. Stop signs have been considered as a remedy but as of yet have not been approved by the City of Dubuque. WMK Properties would suggest that the only solution to this existing problem of the City of Dubuque would be to lower the speed limit in this area of Middle Rd. around Wild Rose Lane. WMK Properties believe than when the 85 percentile of the traffic is traveling 20% higher than the posted speed limit that the road needs more enforcement or the speed limit needs to be lowered to meet the City of Dubuque standards and provide a safe environment for all parties. We appreciate your cooperation to finding a remedy on this matter. Thank You, WMK Investment Properties Inc. / Steve Wieland, Larry McDermott, Ken Kress Page 1 of 3 Kevin Firnstahl - Fwd: City Council Meeting Agenda - Wild Rose Estates From: To: Date: Subject: Attachments: Ken Kress <kenkress @yousq.net> <kfirnsta @cityofdubuque.org> 7/8/2011 9:32 AM Fwd: City Council Meeting Agenda - Wild Rose Estates Wild Rose Estates - Final plat 3- 23- 11.pdf; Middle Rd. - eastbound speed study.pdf; Middle Rd - westbound speed study.pdf Forwarded message From: Ken Kress <kenkressna,vousq,net> Date: Thu, Jul 7, 2011 at 7:35 AM Subject: City Council Meeting Agenda - Wild Rose Estates To: rdbuol@a,cityofdubuque.org, ctvmgrna,cityofdubugue.org, riones@a,citvofdubuque.org, dresnickecitvofdubuaue.org, klyncha,citvofdubuque.org, kbraigQcityofdubuque.org, jconnors(c�citvofdubuaue.org, lsuttonecityofdubuque.org, dklein(a,dbeco.org, wdemmer@dbaco.org, emanternach @dboco.org, "Kenneth L. Buesing" <klbuesing @buesing.com >, "Thomas,P. Larsen" <tnlarsen @buesing.com >, Terry Koelker <tlkoelker(&buesing.com >, David Clemens <dclemens utcwcmlaw.com >, go sihovo@a,cityofdubuque.org, blindahl(a,cityofdubuque.org, Anna O'Shea <zoningadmin@dbaco.org >, engineer@dbqco.org Hello everyone! Please allow us to introduce ourselves, we are Steve Wieland, Larry McDermott, & Ken Kress who have formed a partnership called WMK Investment Properties Inc. for the sole purpose of development of rural subdivision just off of Middle Road with access from Wild Rose Lane, we have attached copy of Phase 1 plat for your review. We purchased 95 acres in September of 2009 that is located in Dubuque Co. which is zoned residential, and lies directly across Middle Road from land that is in the City of Dubuque and proceeded to work with Buesing Engineering to diligently proceed through the process of surveying and platting this parcel into a nice subdivision consisting of 3 phases that would total 61 Tots. We met with all committees in City & County and attended meetings to work through this process and finished the Preliminary Plat in summer of 2010 with all approvals. We have been stalled since then on any further meetings. Since that time we had a very hard time getting approval from the city on the Final Plat, the city planning & engineer's office has dictated that we would need a speed study completed on this access even though this driveway access, Wild Rose Lane, has been in place for the last 20 years. Also there was a speed study previously done in April of 2010, with higher than acceptable results. The city wanted another study done in fall of 2010 and decided to wait all winter to complete speed study and final approval for city placed speed study was granted in April of 2011. WMK paid for the placement of speed signs from Selco for a two week period and we were promised city police patrol on this road for a two day period before the study was done. Even though the city only owns the westbound lane and the county owns the eastbound lane, the sheriff's department was never contacted for patrol by the city. After Selco removed signs and city police patrolled this area for a small time period on one day, file: / /C: \Documents and Settings\kfimsta \Local Settings \Temp\XPgrpwise \4E16CEADDBQ... 7/8/2011 Page 2 of 3 the speed study was completed over a 24 hour period on April 28, 2011 with results of an average speed of over 51. miles per hour, even though the speed limit is only 35 miles per hour. The city would like WMK to produce a lower speed study to grant access for our subdivision on an existing 20 year old driveway, Wild Rose Lane, from Middle Rd. even though the city will not patrol this area, because of lack of manpower. City engineering has also suggested that we could re -grade a portion of Middle Rd at our expense to help lower speeds, even though Middle road was just resurfaced last year for Ragbrai bike ride, and since then speeds have increased on the new road. Dubuque County Sheriffs Dept. was contacted by County Supervisors and has had two speed studies completed, one for each lane over a week long period with a lot lower speeds, attached studies for your review. If you look at these studies you will see some speeds over 100 mph on a stretch of road that has a 35mph speed limit with over 60% of the cars are speeding, if we could get some patrolling from our local officials this might take care of our problem. l would hate to see a bad accident on this road with all city and county officials knowing about the high speeds on this road and nothing has been done to enforce the speeds on this road. Dubuque County changed the zoning of this property back in late 1960's with the intent of residential development. We are looking for your help in this matter to resolve this situation, Dubuque County is losing a lot of tax revenue from the delay of this project. Looking at rough estimates, we will have potentially 61 lots with an annual property tax assessment of anywhere from $3,000 - $4,000 per home, which equates to over $210,000. per year in future tax revenue for Dubuque County. We would like to be placed on the agenda for the next city council meeting on July 18 to discuss this situation with the council and try to find a solution to this dilemma, your timely response to this matter and any help and direction you can provide would be greatly appreciated. Please call with any questions, Sincerely, Steve Wieland 563- 451 -3216 Larry McDermott 563 - 542 -2712 Ken Kress 563 - 543 -6620 Ken Kress CRS, GR1 Remax Advantage Realty 4029 Pennsylvania Ave. 563 -588 -3078 Office 563 -543 -6620 Cell 563 -588 -1799 Fax KenKress@vousa.net www.DubuqueAreaHomes.com Ken Kress CRS, GRI Remax Advantage Realty 4029 Pennsylvania Ave. 563 -588 -3078 Office 563 -543 -6620 Cell 563 -588 -1799 Fax file: / /C: \Documents and Settings\kfirnsta \Local Settings\ Temp \XPgrpwise \4E16CEADDBQ... 7/8/2011 Page 3 of 3 KenKress @vousq.net www.DubuqueAreaHomes.com file: / /C: \Documents and Settings\kfimsta \Local Settings \Temp \XPgrpwise \4E16CEADDBQ... 7/8/2011 &17.4-71 // V// ripplr To: City of Dubuque Mayor, City Council Members, City Manager & City Engineer From: WMK Investment Properties Inc. Subject: Wild Rose Estates — Final Plat Date: November 7, 2011 Regarding the previous letter from City Engineer Gus Psihoyos and his recommendation to City Manager Michael Van Milligen regarding Wild Rose Estates entrance from Middle Road which Mr. Van Milligan has concurred and is asking for the Mayor's and City Council approval. On more than one occasion during the meetings between WMK members, Larry McDermott, Steve Wieland and Ken Kress with City Engineer Gus Psihoyos and his staff, the comment has been brought up as to why we are not annexing this property and future subdivision into the City of Dubuque rather than developing this property in the County even though this property is zoned for residential use in the County. It was mentioned that the approval process would be a lot easier if the property was inside the City limits ? ?? WMK's position is that Wild Rose Lane intersection with Middle Road was an existing subdivision driveway in place with County approval for over a decade before the City of Dubuque annexed the property across Middle Road and the City approved of the location and placement of these driveways and accepted this responsibility at the time of annexation even though they might not meet current City standards. WMK has plans to widen the entrance and re -grade the slope of Wild Rose Lane at time of development, therefore this existing driveway of Wild Rose Lane, should be grandfathered in as it stands right now. Whether there are 4 homes using this intersection or 30 -60 homes, the vehicles still enter and exit one vehicle at a time so any safety issues are current safety issues that exist right now as it would in the future on this driveway and all of the driveways along this road. Also please realize that this subdivision development is being completed in three phases and will be done over a period of maybe 15 years with the first phase containing 29 lots which might take 5 years to complete. Please understand how fast people are traveling on this road, and that there are many dangerous access points all along this road. The sight distance issue only exists because people are not following the posted speed limit. Putting stop signs in at the intersection of Middle Road and Wild Rose Lane would help solve the current safety issues and allow us to move forward with this subdivision. The City Council also has a third option for taking a position on this development and that is a vote of NO ACTION, with a vote of no action that states that the City of Dubuque neither approves or denies this subdivision and decides to take no action on the final plat for this property and we can move forward with the County's guidelines for approval of this subdivision. WMK would like to discuss this matter with you at tonight's meeting if possible before a vote is taken by the Mayor and Council Members. Thank You! WMK Investment Properties Inc. Larry McDermott, Steve Wieland, Ken Kress ry m Fri 0