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FY2005 Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) Di'iB~E ~~~ MEMORANDUM September 9, 2005 TO: The Honorable Mayor and City Council Members FROM: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager SUBJECT: Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) July 1,2004 to June 30, 2005 Housing and Community Development Department Director David Harris is recommending approval of the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) for the period of July 1, 2004, through June 30, 2005. The following are the most significant points of the report: 1. CDBG funds were used to meet the priority housing and non-housing community development needs identified in the Consolidated Plan and Annual Action Plan for Fiscal Year 2005 as amended. 2. The City expended 70% of CDBG funds on activities which benefit low/moderate income persons. A minimum of 70% is required for use of CDBG funds. This increases to 81 % for the two-year certification period from Fiscal Years 2004 and 2005. 3. The City expended $2,590,112 or 62% of the CDBG funds available during the reporting period. The City was able to meet the timeliness target for expenditure of CDBG funds as set by HUD for May 1, 2005, due to amendments to the Annual Plan which expedited the expenditure of funds. 4. The City spent 13% of its CDBG funds for public service activities. The cap for public services set by HUD is 15%. 5. The City expended 18% of its CDBG funds for Planning and Administration. The cap for these activities is 20%. I concur with the recommendation and respectfully request Mayor and City Council approval. (dJt~~ / Mic ael C. Van Milligen MCVM/jh Attachment cc: Barry Lindahl, Corporation Counsel Cindy Steinhauser, Assistant City Manager David Harris, Housing and Community Development Department Director (U CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA MEMORANDUM September 9, 2005 FROM: Mich~l~' Van Milligen, City Manager David ~ris, Housing and Community Development Department TO: SUBJECT: Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005 INTRODUCTION The purpose of this memorandum is to request City Council approval of a resolution authorizing the Mayor to sign the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) for the period of July 1, 2004 through June 30, 2005. Such action is required by the regulations governing the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program. DISCUSSION As a Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) recipient, the City is required to submit a performance report within 90 days of the close of each program year. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) requires the submittal of the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER), which is based on the computerized HUD system for CDBG management known as the Integrated Disbursement and Information System (IDIS). IDIS provides for grantee data processing for CDBG projects and disbursement of funds. The CAPER provides information on how the City actually used its entitlement funds during the most recently completed program year. It provides a description of each activity for which funds were budgeted as well as information on activity accomplishments. Regulations require that the report be made available to citizens in time to comment prior to submission to HUD. A public notice was published in the Telegraph Herald on August 23rd and in the Dubuque Advertiser on August 24th informing the public a draft copy of the CAPER was available for public review. Copies were placed at the public library reference desk, the City Clerk's office, and the Housing and Community Development Department office. As of the date of this memorandum, no inquiries or written comments have been received as a result of these notices. The CAPER, which accompanies this memorandum, was prepared from data supplied by various City departments and by organizations, agencies, and companies who utilized CDBG funds over the twelve-month period ending June 30,2004. This information was aggregated as required. The Community Development Advisory Commission conducted a public hearing on the CAPER on Thursday, September 8,2005 at the Carnegie Stout library. At the hearing, staff reviewed the format and content of the report and responded to questions from the Commission. The following are among the most significant points of the report: 1. CDBG funds were used to meet the priority housing and non-housing community development needs identified in the Consolidated Plan and Annual Action Plan for Fiscal Year 2005 as amended. 2. The City expended 70% of CDBG funds on activities which benefit low/moderate income persons. A minimum of 70% is required for use of CDBG funds. This increases to 81% for the two-year certification period from Fiscal Years 2004 and 2005. 3. The City expended $2,590,112 or 62 percent of the CDSG funds available during the reporting period. The City was able to meet the timeliness target for expenditure of CDBG funds as set by HUD for May 1, 2005 due to amendments to the Annual Plan which expedited the expenditure of funds. 4. The City spent 13% of its CDBG funds for public service activities. The cap for public services set by HUD is 15%. 5. The City expended 18% of its CDBG funds for Planning and Administration. The cap for these activities is 20%. Following the public hearing and its discussion, the Community Development Advisory Commission voted unanimously to approve the CAPER and to recommend City Council approval. RECOMMENDATION It is recommended that the City Council approve the attached resolution, providing for the submission to HUD of the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) for July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005. ACTION STEP The action step is for the City Council to adopt the attached resolution. Prepared by Aggie Tauke, Community Development Specialist att. F:\Users\A T AUKE\COBG\CAPER\COUNCIL.doc RESOLUTION NO. -05 RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE SUBMISSION OF A CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION REPORT (CAPER) FOR THE PERIOD COMMENCING JULY 1, 2004 AND CONCLUDING JUNE 30, 2005. Whereas, the City of Dubuque, Iowa, is an entitlement grant recipient under the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) Program of the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD); and Whereas, the CDBG regulations require that no later than ninety (90) days after the completion of a program year, each entitlement recipient must submit a performance and evaluation report, Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER); and, Whereas, the City has 1) prepared a CAPER for the program year commencing July 1, 2004 and concluding June 30, 2005; 2) published notice of availability of the CAPER in the Telegraph Herald on August 23,2005 and in the Dubuque Advertiser on August 24, 2005; 3) made copies of the CAPER available for public review at the Carnegie Stout Public library, City Hall, and Housing and Community Development Department; 4) held a public hearing pursuant to published notice before the Community Development Advisory Commission on September 8, 2005; and Whereas, the Community Development Advisory Commission has voted to approve the CAPER and to recommend City Council approval. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA: Section 1. That the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) for the period commencing July 1, 2004 and concluding June 30, 2005, a copy of which is attached, is hereby approved for submission. Section 2. That the Mayor of the City of Dubuque is hereby authorized and directed to execute the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) on behalf of the City of Dubuque, Iowa. Section 3. That the City Manager is hereby authorized and directed to submit the Consolidated Annual Performance and Evaluation Report (CAPER) to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. Passed, approved and adopted this _ day of September 2005. Terrance M. Duggan Mayor Attest: Jeanne F. Schneider, City Clerk F:\Users\A T AUKE\COBG\CAPER\CaperResoIutlon.doc CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION REPORT (CAPER) COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT PROGRAM Fiscal Year 2005 (Program Year 2004) July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005 August, 2005 Prepared by the Housing and Community Development Department 1805 Central, Dubuque, Iowa 563-589-4239 comdev@cityofdubuque.org FY05 ANNUAL ACTION PLAN-EXPENDITURE SUMMARY -CAPER Amd FY05 FY05 FY05 Housina DeveloDment Proarams: Annual Plan Expenditures Balance First Time Homebuyer Program 125,000 15,000 110,000 Historic Preservation Rehab Grant 50,705 15,000 35,705 Homeowner Rehab Program 600,000 148,500 236,627 Lump Sum 0 214,873 Housing Administration 54,678 53,584 1,094 Housing Code Enforcement 133,167 102,698 30,469 Housing Rehabilitation Services and Staff 280,679 240,395 40,284 Housing Trust 127,288 40,271 87,017 Lead Paint Hazard Abatement Project 90,000 29,359 60,641 Purchase/Rehab/Resale DREAMS 27,672 27,672 Rental Unit Rehabilitation 293,499 66,258 227,241 Washington Court Project- Acquisition 200,000 200,000 Housing Totals 1 ,982,688 925,937 1,056,751 Economic Development Programs: Commercialllndustrial Building Rehab Loans 650,000 650,000 0 ED. Financial Assistance Program 300,000 300,000 Economic Development Services and Staff 124,844 125,807 -963 Economic Development Totals 1,074,844 775,807 299,037 Neighborhood and Community Development Programs: Accessible Curb Ramps 91,920 59,803 32,117 Bishop Block Community Room 13,000 13,000 Child. Care Resource/Referral-Project Concern 9,291 8,576 715 Community Partnership Program (CP2)* 157,058 70,678 86,380 Deer Management Food Program 500 495 5 Downtown Resource Guide 3,500 3,500 0 Dubuque Dispute Resolution Center 2,000 1,845 155 Dubuque Area Labor Harvest- Acquisition 78,000 78,000 0 Historic District Public Improvement Projects 154,687 120,718 33,969 Information & Referral - Project Concern 26,367 24,339 2,028 Leadership Training 5,000 666 4,334 Neighborhood Development Services and Staff 83,483 78,764 4,719 Neighborhood Infrastructure Improvements 50,000 46,260 3,740 Neighborhood Recreation Program 131,434 104,391 27,043 Neighborhood Support Grants 45,394 18,646 26,748 Senior Center 21,667 16,667 5,000 Washington Tool Library 16,692 15,292 1 ,400 Zoning Inspection/Enforcement 13,260 12,884 376 Neighborhood & Comm. Develop. Totals 903,253 661,524 241,729 Planning & Administration Programs: CDBG Admin. Services and Staff 111,765 96,424 15,341 Finance 10,036 10,036 0 City Planning Services and Staff 0 0 Planning Administration 14,208 13,286 922 Planning City Planning 106,535 107,099 -564 Planning and Administration Totals 242,544 226,844 15,700 Continguency (Uncommitted funds) 2,467 -1,859 Totals 4,205,796 2,590,112 1,611,358 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION REPORT (CAPER) Summary of Consolidated Plan Projects For The Use of Fiscal Year 2005 Community Development Block (CDBG) Grant Funds HOUSING DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS Homeowner Rehab Program Operation Paintbrush Operation UpKeep Sanitary Sewer Installation Housing Code Enforcement First Time Homebuyer Rental Unit Rehab Moderate Income Rehab Historic Preservation Rehab Loans Actual Units 12 5 20 17 799 3 14 3 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS Consolidated Plan Priority Medium Medium Medium Medium Medium ED Financial Loans Commercial Industrial Building Rehab 36 Jobs Medium Brewery Rehabilitation NEIGHBORHOOD and COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS Actual Consolidated Plan Priority Medium Community Partnership Program (cp2) 15 At-risk youth received vocational training (4 Oaks/4Mounds) 112 After school program - Kids Connection (St Mark Community Center) 148 Mentally ill persons assisted with outpatient group therapy and transportation (Gannon Center) 54 Home-bound elderly received oral health care (Visiting Nurse Association) 110 Students attended guided reading summer program (Audubon) Accessibility ramp and restroom for Ryan House (Dubuque County Historical Society) Neighborhood Recreation Day Camp Music lessons for low-income youth Community Basketball Low Income Swim Passes Playtime for Tots Information and Referral Child Care Resource and Referral Zoning Enforcement Washington Tool Library Street Overlays Sidewalk/wall Improvements Accessible Curb Ramps Mediation by Dispute Resolution Center Assisted Senior Center Operating Costs (Dubuque Area lifeTime Center) Leadership Training St. Stephen Food Bank (Deer Management Food Program) Dubuque Area Labor Harvest- Acquisition of 423 West Locust Free Food Giveaways Downtown Resource Guide 2018 youth 159 youth 19 youth 42 persons 335 persons 99 persons 2743 families 1305 referrals 87 properties 596 households 7 streets 40 sidewalks 71 ramps 41 persons 650 persons 1 organization 137persons 318 persons 4000 guides Medium High High Medium Medium Medium Medium Medium Medium Medium High NEIGHBORHOOD and COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS (continued) Historic District Public Improvements Loras Boulevard Historic Lights Jackson Park Historic District Langworthy Historic District Neighborhood Support Grants North End Neighborhood Downtown Neighborhood with Dub Main Street L TD with St Mark Community Center with St Mark Community Center with St Mark Community Center With Boys and Girls Club Historic Bluffs Neighborhood Valley View Neighborhood Hispanic Ministry Dub County Extension St Mark Community Center Actual Consolidated Plan Priority 12 lights 34 planters, 4 benches, 12 trash receptacles 66 planters Medium Newsletters; Resource Fair, 2004 Youth Summer Enrichment Neighborhood Cleanup 2004 Summer Kids Connection Summer Think Together Jackson Park Neigh Concert 2004 Summer Reading Enhancement Neighborhood Cleanup; Newsletter Communication; Avon Park Communications; Neighborhood Beautification Cinco De Mayo Neighborhood Family Nights- Audubon Neighborhood Concert Consolidated Plan for Housing and Community Development adopted for FY 2006-2010. ... 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'" o '" ~ '" . a. . o ~ 'it .. ~ ~ .. a. > ~ o " 8 i ~ 9 ~ ~ ~ s ~ Dubuque's Housing and Community Development Department "Working for You" An activity report for Fiscal Year 2005 Affordable Housing Economic Opportunities Families and Neighborhoods Rental Assistance Program The primary means of directly providing affordable rental housing is available through HUD's Section 8 Program, which offers rental assistance to lower-income families. The Housing Department provides area landlords approximately $4 million annually, with funds received from HUD, to subsidize rents for 1,085 tenant households. This program has been operational in Dubuque since 1976. The Section 8 Program received a fourth consecutive "High Performer" housing authority rating from the HUD Regional Office, using their statutory assessment system. The 100% score indicates that procedures and policies were in place and enforced according to HUD's regulations. A third annual "Road to Success" jobs fair for Family Self-Sufficiency Program participants was held. At this event, FSS families participate in mock job interviews, receive critical feedback and also "shop" for good business clothing donated by Housing Department and other City staff. This prepares Section 8 renters for entry into the job market and eventual graduation from welfare assistance. For the Self-Sufficiency Program, we obtained a $25,000 HUD grant to provide homeownership and financial counseling for all FSS participants. With these funds, we subcontracted with the ISU-Dubuque County Extension Office. Extension counselors meet with all 45 FSS families throughout the year, preparing them for financial independence and possible homeownership. This marked the twelfth consecutive year of operations for our Family Self-Sufficiency Program. Home Purchase Assistance The Housing Department assisted three first-time homebuyers, using $15,000 in CDBG funds. With the $100,000 award received in FY04 from the Des Moines Federal Home Loan Bank, we provided $40,000 in grants to 10 very low-income (<50% median) families to purchase and improve their first homes. Total private investment match for homebuyer programs - from the buyer families, State funds, and area lenders - equaled more than $822,000 million during the fiscal year. 1 Rehabilitation We continued administration of a number of housing rehabilitation-loan programs, for both owner-occupied housing and rental units. Fourteen apartments were completed or in the process of rehabilitation, using $87,000 (CDBG and HOME Program) in City funds, matched by $173,000 in owner/lender financing. CDBG-funded rehabilitation assistance was provided to 46 low-moderate income homeowners, using a combination of programs. In all, the City invested more than $373,000 in homeowner improvement projects in FY2005. Work on the Five Points comprehensive neighborhood revitalization project continued. The first of three Four Mounds Foundation-owned homes being rehabilitated under the Housing Education And Rehabilitation Training (HEART) Program was completed at year-end. This will be sold to a low-income, first-time buyer family. This collaboration included construction labor performed by students from the Four Oaks high school classroom, supervised by a Dubuque Community School District teacher. Four Oaks staff reported a high level of academic achievement for their students, with all seniors graduating and over 80% intending to enroll in post secondary schooling. The Four Mounds-supplied construction supervisor, subsidized for two previous years by Community Partnership (cp2) grants from the CDBG program, was funded full-time by the School District. Planning for the coming school year included expanding this carpentry skills program from one to two crews of students. Additional rehab work accomplished in the Five Points included restoration of three rental and two homeowner dwellings. The Gateways to Home non-profit purchased the former Washington Neighborhood Center, assisted with a $30,000 grant from Dubuque's Housing Trust Fund. The former homeless shelter will be converted into a duplex rental. Gateways, a "community housing development organization" (CHDO) organized with City assistance in 1990, continues to grow, now owning and operating seven rental units. FY2005 marked the kick-off of our Washington Revitalize! initiative, a comprehensive project designed to address many housing and social problems in the Washington Neighborhood. This has been met with great enthusiasm by neighborhood residents. By year-end, a neighborhood association had been formed and a board of directors elected, facilitated through the efforts of the City's Neighborhood Development Specialist. Central to success in this area will be redevelopment of the former Dubuque Casket Factory, long a blighting influence. A development partnership including Gronen Restoration secured approximately $5.4 million in financing, for an adaptive re-use conversion of this historic building into 35 affordable apartments. Primary in this funding was a $2.6 million tax credit award from the Iowa Finance Authority (IFA). The Community Development Commission and City Council approved a $200 000 CDBG award in support of this project. Dubuque's Housing Trust Fund secured another award from IFA, in the amount of $163,335. These funds will be used as grants and loans to lowest-income homeowners in the Washington Neighborhood, to assist with rehabilitation of structures in need of extensive up-dating. 2 Another key element in place was the announcement by Dubuque Bank & Trust of a $1 million low-interest mortgage loan fund commitment for purchase and rehabilitation of homes in this area. In addition, the City Council approved a 5-year, $500000 allocation of general fund revenues to assist moderate-income (80-100% of area median) families to purchase homes in this neighborhood. This was approved in recognition of the need to increase homeownership and to encourage more of a mix of household incomes in this predominantly low-income rental area. Finally, additional good news for the Washington Neighborhood was the opening of the Multi-Cultural Center, funded with a FY 06 $43,700 grant in from the Community Development Commission. The Center will serve as a focal point for family-oriented activities for neighborhood residents and particularly encourage newcomer families to share their cultural backgrounds and traditions. Housing Code Enforcement CDBGF funds are used for housing code enforcement in targeted downtown neighborhoods. 800 inspections and 680 re-inspections of rental units were completed, with a total of 8000 violation notices cited and/or corrected. Inspectors adhere to the "broken window" theory, which holds that code enforcement must be vigilant to the first signs of disrepair in a neighborhood. Whether these be graffiti, an abandoned vehicle or a broken window, if left unattended they will signal a lack of civic commitment to maintaining a neighborhood. Lead Paint Hazard Reduction Dubuque's Childhood Lead paint Poisoning Prevention Program continued operations with renewed HUD funding. 254 units have been inspected and 100 completed since the grant was received in October 03. Trainings and certification classes provided to 318 contractors, workers and property owners, totaling 762 hours of both classroom and on-site training by Department inspection staff. CDBG funds in the amount of $29,360 were used for lead paint removal in five housing units. Under the $2.4 million HUD award received in FY04 for lead hazard reduction activities, we completed 91 housing units, making them "lead-safe" for occupancy by young children. This program is co-administered by the Health Department with support from the Visiting Nurses Association and the Lead Coalition. A total of $945,000 was expended on lead remediation efforts during the year. Additional Program Activities The City's first "affordable housing subdivision" Eagle Valley, continued with build-out. As of year-end, 13 single family and duplex homes were under construction or occupied. In addition, Dubuque's Housing Trust Fund awarded the Cedar Rapids-based Mid-America Housing Partnership (MAHP) a $44 000 grant to subsidize purchase of lots for 16 townhomes in Eagle Valley. These funds were matched by MAHP to obtain another $120 000 grant from the Iowa Finance Authority, from "American Dream Downpayment Initiative" (ADDI) funding first offered this year by HUD. Eight of these townhomes will be sold to first- time buyer, lower-income families; eight others will be purchased by moderate-income households. The City Council approved a third affordable subdivision in FY04, offering financial incentives to developers who agree to limit lot and house sizes. The purpose of this initiative is to produce new single family homes affordable to moderate-income families. The new 3 Grandview Estates Subdivision is now in initial development stages and will provide 35 additional homes for working families. The Housing and Community Development Department continued relocation of families on 32nd Street, as part of the City's Bee Branch Drainage Basin Master Plan activities. Fifteen houses on 32 Street will be purchased and either relocated or demolished in order to double the storage capacity of the existing storm water detention basin. In addition to acquisitions, staff work with these families to provide relocation benefits and to assist them in locating and moving into replacement homes. At year end, purchase agreements had been settled with 13 owners. In a partnership with the Dubuque Landfill Agency and Environconn, a 32nd Street demonstration "deconstruction" project was funded. Materials from the purchased homes are salvaged and resold and diverted from the Landfill, lessening demands on Landfill capacity to receive the construction debris. Two other 32nd Street homes were moved to new locations. The third Davis Place single room occupancy (SRO) facility was constructed and completed, on Garfield Avenue. This complex now provides needed housing for 50 low-income single men. The owner has now purchased the former Garfield Hotel and is planning another SRO project for that site. Another new initiative in FY05 was planning for a downtown residential home for mobility- impaired women. To be named "Step by Step," envisioned is establishment of a Dubuque center for independent living, as a non-profit corporation and owner of the facility. There are currently seven other similar centers operating in Iowa; Dubuque's would be linked to that network. Independent living centers are consumer-controlled and -managed, designed to advocate forthe needs of the disabled and to educate the general public. At year-end, a consumer group had formed and established an ambitious agenda, including incorporation and purchase of a residential site. A final developing initiative concerns the need to address emergency shelter for women and children. During the year, a coalition of women religious, community agencies and the Housing Department came together and committed to establishment of a new shelter. This is intended to be a project under the corporate sponsorship of Opening Doors (as is Maria House). As of fiscal year-end, an executive director had been selected, funded through the women religious congregations. A downtown site has been tentatively identified, and Housing rehab staff are now putting together the feasibility and design analysis, preparatory to grant writing and fund raising activities to commence this year. Community Development Activities The Community Development Commission approved $89,215 in Community Partnership (cp2) Program awards to six agencies; Audubon Elementary School for a summer school reading program ($17,244); Visiting Nurse Association for elderly home-based dental care ($5,114); Four Oaks Inc. for the Housing Education And Rehabilitation (HEART) program for vocational training for at risk youth ($30,000); St Mark Community Center for expansion of the after school program Kids Connection ($7,000); Dubuque County Historical Society for an accessible restroom and ramp at the Ryan House ($17,580); and the Gannon Center for transportation costs and outpatient skill building sessions for persons with mental illness 4 ($12,177). The Commission also extended the cp2 grant for the Tri-State community health center ($50,000) to allow time for reapplication for federal funding. In reallocating prior year CDBG funds, the Commission approved $200,000 for the Washington Court project, the adaptive reuse of the Dubuque Casket Company Building into 35 affordable rental housing units and office space. The Commission also funded $78,000 to the Dubuque Labor Harvest for the acquisition of a new facility for their food distribution program, as their former building was acquired by the School District for a new downtown school; and $13,000 for the development of a community room at the Bishop Block apartments. Economic Development Activities The City expended $650,000 in Community Development Block Grant funds for the Brewery restoration project, under a contract with the Madison-based Alexander Company. leisure Services/Parks and Recreation Activities The neighborhood recreation program expended $104,391 for programs including the community basketball league, day camp, music lessons, low-income swim passes, playtime for tots and after school programs at Audubon and Prescott schools. Neighborhood Activities The Neighborhood Grant Program provided $18,646 in assistance to four neighborhood organizations for four non-profit community organizations to support 12 programs and projects in the low-moderate income areas of the downtown and North End. Funded neighborhood projects included summer enrichment programs for youth resource fairs, family concerts, newsletters and neighborhood clean-ups and beautification programs. Other Community Development Activities Other CDSG assistance throughout the year included the following; Information and Referral ($24,339) and Child Care Resource and Referral ($8,576) programs administered by Project Concern; Dubuque Area lifeTime Center- a center for senior citizens ($16,667); Washington Tool Library ($15,292); construction of accessible curb ramps ($59,802); asphalt street overlays in low-income neighborhoods ($25,000); sidewalk improvements for low-income property owners ($21,260); Downtown Resource Guide ($3500) and the Deer Management Food Program administered by St Stephen Food Bank ($495). CONSOLIDATED PLAN The FY 2006-2010 Consolidated Plan for Housing and Community Development was completed in April, 2005 after extensive public input and comprehensive review by the Community Development Advisory Commission. The Consolidated Plan is required by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) for communities receiving CDBG funds. It is a five year plan providing for services and programs in support of lower- income citizens. The Plan provides an analysis of local housing needs in a number of areas including: Housing and Market Analysis, Housing Needs, Homeless Needs Assessment, Barriers to Affordable Housing, Community Development Needs, Special Needs Population and an Antipoverty Strategy. 5 A Strategic Plan was also completed to address the housing, economic and community development needs identified through this citizen participation process. The Plan identifies three themes: Affordable Housing Opportunities, Families and Neighborhood Revitalization, and Economic Opportunities. Goals and objectives were identified using community input, Commission priorities and anticipated funding projections. CITY OF DUBUQUE ANNUAL PERFORMANCE REPORT -FY2005 CDBG BENEFICIARIES PERCENTAGES 0-30% 31-50% 51-80% 81-100% TOTAL area area area area median median median median income income income income HOUSING 45 56 47 1 149 (HOUSEHOLDS) NON HOUSING 7023 2064 4627 1662 15376 (PERSONS) HOUSING PERCENTAGES 0-30% 31-50% 51-80% 81-100% TOTAL area area area area median median median median income income income income RENTERS 4 6 0 0 10 OWNERS 6 18 30 0 54 EMERGENCY CODE 0 0 0 0 0 REPAIR lOANS TOTAL 10 24 30 0 64 Continuum of Care Dubuque's "Continuum of Care" consortium, comprised of approximately 20 area homeless service agencies, meets periodically throughout the year. Staff at Project Concern and Maria House coordinate the consortium, operating as a "homeless coordinating board" and acting to network and share information among local non-profits. Other Actions 1. Public Policies Barriers to affordable housing exist in Dubuque. These barriers have been identified by various reports and studies performed by or on behalf of the City of Dubuque. A report of the Affordable Housing Task Force identified some of the barriers as follows: 6 . Opposition by property owners to development of affordable housing in their neighborhoods. . The necessity of subsidy in order to make projects feasible, as affordable rents cannot pay the costs of new developments. . Increasing prevalence of service sector jobs, resulting in reduced real income growth. Nationally, young households (aged 18-34) had lower real income in 1989 than in 1974. (State of Nations HousinQ, 1991 ). In Dubuque, adjusted per-employee earnings actually decreased 11 % during the 1980-1990 period. . Opposition by the City to directly providing publicly owned housing. . A strong real estate economy, pushing up home prices and making upper-end housing construction a demand market. . The age of Dubuque's housing (45% built pre-1940) resulting in increased maintenance and operating costs. The City Council-appointed Affordable Housing Committee issued a report in late 2002 which presented recommendations for the Council's review. Among these were recommendations for City subsidy in support of new affordable home development, including suggestions for use of tax increment financing, general fund revenues and for a utility fee surcharge to capitalize a development fund. These were proposed to address the "affordability gap" in the Dubuque market identified in the report for households earning 80% of area median income, of more than $22,000 for a modestly-sized new home. Another significant proposal was for the City to sponsor development of an affordable homes subdivision, including purchase of available land and soliciting proposals from for-profit and nonprofit developers. Other barriers identified in the report included the lack of developable land, due to the rugged nature of local topography; the high price of available land; and the perception that City standards for materials and installation of subdivision utilities and roadway infrastructure are more demanding than those of outlying communities, resulting in higher development costs in Dubuque. Report recommendations which were approved by the Council included reducing minimum lot width requirements, reducing street widths, waiving water/sewer connection fees, expanding the City's existing O-interest loan program for assistance to developers for installation of sewer and water systems and adoption of the International Residential Code and Wisconsin Code for Historic Buildings. 2. Institutional Structures The Housing Department works cooperatively with a number of other agencies participating in the housing delivery system in Dubuque. The Department is represented on the Alternative Services Family Self-Sufficiency Task Force and on the area Homeless Coordinating Board. The Department Manager serves on the 7 City's Section 504/ADA Advisory Committee, which oversees compliance activities relative to accessibility of City facilities and programs. Staff serves on the board of the Statewide Iowa Association of Housing Officials (IAHO) organization. Two additional staff serve on the board of directors of the Iowa-National Association of Housing and Redevelopment Officials (NAHRO), one serves as a board director of the Des Moines-based Iowa Coalition for Housing and Homeless (ICHH) and one staff serves on the board of directors of the National Community Development Association (NCDA). 3. Intergovernmental Cooperation The Department works with other governmental entities participating in the housing delivery system. As a member of the Family Self-Sufficiency Task Force, the Housing Department participates with the East Iowa Regional Housing Authority (EIRHA) in FSS policy development. The Department enjoys positive working relationships with a number of State-wide housing providers, including: the HUD Area Office in Des Moines; the Iowa Finance Authority; the State Department of Economic Development (IDED), which administers the HOME Investment Partnership Program; the Des Moines Federal Home Loan Bank, which administers the Affordable Housing Program for the district; the Iowa Coalition for Housing and Homeless; and the Iowa Fannie Mae Partnership Office. 4. Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction The Housing Department and the Health Services Department worked closely with the Iowa Department of Public Health (DPH) in the eleventh year of Dubuque's Childhood Lead Paint Poisoning Prevention Program, monitoring the incidence of lead paint in dwellings occupied by children identified with elevated blood levels. All rental units with young children are tested and lead paint removal is required as a condition of participation in the City's rehab loan programs. In addition, a second HUD Hazard Reduction Program Grant was awarded to the City, in the amount of $2.4 million. Activities were initiated under this program during FY04. 5. Affirmatively Furthering Fair Housing The City completed another housing impediments analysis in FY02, under contract with the John Marshall Law School Legal Support Center. In addition, the City independently investigates discrimination complaints, having been designated by HUD as a substantially equivalent human rights agency. Assessment The assessment of the City's reporting period efforts to assist in affordable housing development is as follows: The Section 8 Program was rated a "High Performer" according to HUD's SEMAP annual housing authority assessment for the fourth consecutive year. However, at year-end we were leasing at about 90% of utilization, with a 97% utilization rate for the full year. An annual rate less than 96% will result in a lower SEMAP rating the following year. This problem has been primarily caused by HUD funding cuts for the Program. 8 In FY04-05, successive Section 8 funding cuts have totaled 9% for rental assistance and 10% for administrative expenses. The latter has resulted in insufficient revenues to administer the Program; in response, expenses have been cut across the board and capital purchases delayed. This has still resulted in deficit spending, meaning a spend-down of our accrued administrative reserves. The rental assistance reductions have caused hardships for tenants and landlords. In a series of responses approved by the Housing Commission, we reduced both payment standards (the maximum rent we pay for a Program unit) and occupancy standards (the number of bedrooms we can subsidize for the family). This caused landlords to have to rent for less and our tenants to pay a greater share of their income for rent. While this addressed serious deficit spending projections, by year-end unforeseen effects of these new policies were realized. The lower rents, coupled with HUD restrictions on the percentage of income our participants may pay as their share, resulted in increasing vacancies. Tenants in many cases were unable to find units they could afford; landlords were unwilling to rent smaller- bedroom units to larger families, or to accept lowered rents. The crux of the problem is that, if payment and occupancy standards are increased - and we raise the utilization (occupancy) rate - HUD doesn't fund us sufficiently to meet our costs. If we had not lowered those standards during FY05, we would have deficit-spent by more than $120 000 for the year. Yet lowering the standards results in higher vacancies- which means that HUD will fund the program at a lower level next year. Until or unless the federal government resolves this problem, we will continue in this operational crisis mode, with an uncertain future. Production totals for the home purchase and rental rehab loan programs remained at a lower level again this year. For homebuyer loans, the primary reason is that lenders now have a variety of subsidized programs which compete with our First Time Buyer program, and in some cases offer more attractive terms. 97-100% financing is now available. Our programs have always required a buyer cash downpayment of no less than 5%; the basis for this policy is that this buyer contribution establishes a commitment and provides for a greater long-term ownership success rate. It could be argued that increasing national delinquency and foreclosure rates support that rationale. The bottom line, however, is that we made only three homebuyer loans this past year. This performance will be considered by the Community Development Commission as we craft the FY07 budget. Beginning in FY02, we committed all of our HOME- and CDBG-funded rental rehab programs for the Five Points comprehensive revitalization project, in an effort to promote participation by landlords and create an impact in this neighborhood. Where we were able to convince owners to make investments, this approach has resulted in beautifully-restored dwellings. However, participation has been at a lower rate than we hoped, with the result a continuing unspent balance in these programs. With the initiation of the Washington Neighborhood effort, we requested the Iowa Department of Economic Development to expand the target area for use of our HOME Program funds we received for the Five Points project. This was approved at the close of the fiscal year. As well, we have expanded the target area for use of the CDBG rental rehab 9 funds. And we have received additional grants from the Federal Home Loan Bank and the Iowa Finance Authority's Housing Trust Fund. With this complement of funding sources, we hope to be able to market our rental rehab funds to Washington Neighborhood owners and increase loan production totals. Also as previously noted, our staff assumed responsibility for acquisitions and relocations for the 32nd Street homes adjacent to the storm water detention basin. This work has consumed an increasing amount of rehab staff time, resulting is less availability for loan production activities. The target date for completion of these acquisitions is October 2005. By year-end, owners of all but two properties have agreed to City purchase. Sometimes difficult negotiations have been conducted by our rehab staff, in the interest of finding suitable replacement houses and supporting these families through the stressful process of loss of their homes. Particularly for owners of older homes, the experience has resulted in relocation to properties of substantially higher value and amenities. In that respect, we have achieved our goals. However, this has come at a cost, that being the time consumed from loan production activities for rehab staff. This also serves to explain the reduced loan totals. At year-end, in discussion was additional staffing to assist with this effort, particularly as we look toward the acquisition-relocation work plan for the Bee Branch Creek realignment project, scheduled to begin full-scale in FY07. A continuing concern is our inability to qualify as a "Participating Jurisdiction" under the HUD HOME Program. Dubuque is the largest city in Iowa not currently so designated. This means we cannot establish entitlement status for HOME funds and must otherwise apply for annual grants in state-wide competition. With PJ status, Dubuque would receive a substantial ($350-500,000) annual HOME grant to support our housing and community development program. This is particularly important, as decreasing CDBG entitlement awards, decreasing program revenues and increasing internal demands on the $1.4 million Block Grant budget limit the HCD Department's allotment of these funds and consequent ability to otherwise address affordable housing and neighborhood issues. Dubuque's Continuum of Care, is a success story. We received a $609,000 award from this HUD funding source in FY02. Since that date, we have established a working network of homeless shelter and service providers which is now better able to respond to the needs of the City's homeless population. The successful development of Maria House, the two Davis Place SROs and Hillcrest's transitional housing facility have provided significant new shelter opportunities. We will continue to address homeless issues through better provider network communication, assessment and evaluation of needs and preparation of applications for future HUD Continuum funding awards. The Lead Hazard Reduction Program, was refunded in FY04, in the amount of $2.4 million. This enables us to continue efforts to reduce lead paint poisoning in Dubuque's young children. Building the infrastructure for this effort includes training contractors, workers and landlords in safe paint removal methods. Of equal importance, it includes building a coalition of medical practitioners, inspectors and other related professional service providers to raise awareness and educate the general public in knowledge of practical interventions. Refunding the program means we will be able to keep the "Lead Coalition" fully functioning for another three years. And if HUD contract performance goals are met, we will be eligible 10 for additional funding, for a third three-year grant. An identified need, which merits the City's attention, is provision of additional housing opportunities to persons with disabilities or special needs. The strategy is to promote and form partnerships with area non-profit providers to seek and obtain funds for this housing. The Housing Department's participation on the Dubuque County Stakeholders Housing Sub- committee facilitates idea sharing and needs assessment. A high priority will be to continue efforts to develop these partnerships, assess needs, identify opportunities and increase the supply of housing and services for this population. Finally, the Department will continue to place a high priority on developing the capacity of the not-for-profit sector, to rehabilitate, build, maintain and manage affordable housing. As federal assistance to the City is declining, it is essential that the capacity of these groups be developed to help meet the housing needs of the City's low-and moderate-income persons. This also includes building the capacity of neighborhood associations for neighborhood-level response to social and housing conditions. And it includes helping the many area non-profit providers, through the Community Partnership Program, who assist this same population through a variety of support services. Total Exoenditures - FY2005 City: CDBG HOME Iowa Dept. Of Public Health Section 8 Rental Assistance HUD Lead Hazard Reduction Program FSS Coordinator/Homeownership Counseling HUD Special Purpose Grant Relocation Federal Home Loan Bank PATH Program IFA Housing Trust Fund $ 2,590,112 $ 21,630 $ 20,140 $ 4,572,628 $ 945,369 $ 63,706 $ 43,899 $ 836,689 $ 40,000 $ 66,667 $ 9,200,840 Total City Investment: Private/lender Match: $ 995,000 $10,195,840 Total Housing Investment: Aoolications for Fundina Family Self-Sufficiency Coordinator Iowa Dept. of Public Health IFA State Housing Trust Fund HUD Healthy Homes Program Iowa Fannie Mae Partnership Office $ 65,508 $ 20,140 $ 200,000 $ 976,359 $ 4,000 F:IUsersIATAUKEICDBGICAPERICAPER 05 Narrative Final.doc 11 CONSOLIDATED ANNUAL PERFORMANCE AND EVALUATION REPORT (CAPER) COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT BLOCK GRANT PROGRAM Fiscal Year 2005 (Program Year 2004) July 1, 2004 to June 30, 2005 FINANCIAL SUMMARY (PR26) COSG Financial Summary FISCAL YEAR 2005 (PROGRAM YEAR 2004) Part I 1 Unexpended CDBG funds previous GPR 2 Entitlement FY01 3 Surplus Urban Renewal Funds 4 Section 108 Funds 5 Program Income Received 6 Returns 7 Adjustment to compute total Available 8 Total available (1+2+...7) Part II 9 Disbursements other than 108 repays or planning/adm 10 Adjustment to compute total amount subject to L/M benefit 11 Amount subject to Low/Mod Benefit (9+10) 12 Disbursed in IDIS for Planning and Adm 13 Disbursed in IDIS for 108 Repayments 14 Adjust to compute total expenditures 15 Total Expenditures (11+..14) 16 Unexpended balance (8-15) Part III Low/Mod Benefit 17 Expended for I/m housng in special areas 18 expended for I/m multi-unit housing 19 disbursed for other I/m activities 20 adjustment to compute totall/m credit 21 totall/m credit (17+..20) 22 percent I/m credit (21/11) Low/Mod Benefit for Multi-Year Certifications 23 Program Years (PY) covered in Certification 24 Cumulative Net Expenditures Subject toLow/Mod Benefit Calculation 25 Cumulative Ependituers benefiting Low/Mod Persons 26 Percent Benefit to Low/Mod Persons (Line25/Line 24) Part IV Public Service(ps) Cap calculations 27 ps disbursements in idis 28 ps unliquidated obligations at end of current py 29 ps unliquidated obligations at end of previous py 30 adjustment to compute total ps obligations 31 total ps obligations ((27+28-29+30) 32 entitlement grant 33 prior year program income 34 adjustment to compute total subject to ps cap 35 total subject to ps cap (sum, lines 32-34) 36 percent funds obligated for ps activities (31/35) Page 1 of 2 FY05 1015 2,090,709 2,090,709 1,481,000 1,481,000 780,843 784,323 -3,480 4,352,552 4,352,552 2,183,878 2,246,005 -62,127 2,183,878 2,183,878 406,234 406,234 2,590,112 2,590,112 1,762,440 1,762,440 94,196 94,196 1,439,682 1,501,809 -62,127 1,533,878 1,533,878 70.2% 70.2% PY 2003,2004 3,449,195 3,449,195 2,799,195 2,799,195 81.2% 81.2% 264,429 264,429 49,794 49,794 24,871 24,871 289,352 289,352 1,481,000 1,481,000 651,514 667,829 (16,315) 2,132,514 2,132,514 13.6% 13.6% Part V Planning and Program Adm (PA) Cap 37 pa disbursements in idis 38 pa unliquidated obligations at end of current py 39 pa unliquidated obligations at end of previous py 40 adjustment to compute total pa obligations 41 total pa obligations (33+34-35+36) 42 grant 43 current year program income 44 adjustment to compute total subject to pa cap 45 total subject to pa cap (38+39+40) 46 percent funds obligated for PA Activities (37/41) F:IUsers\ATAUKEICDBGICAPERI[CAPER 05.xls]FY05 Fin Sum Page 2 of 2 FY05 1015 406,234 2,274 408,508 1,481,000 780,843 2,261,843 18.1% 406,234 2,274 408,508 1,481,000 784,323 -3,480 2,261,843 18.1% FY 2005 CAPER FINANCIAL SUMMARY ATTACHMENTS Item C Loans and Other Receivables Loans and Other Reserves 2.(a) Total number of loans outstanding and principal balance owed as of the end of reporting period. FY05 Single -Unit Housing Rehab Program Loans Outstanding Principal Balance Multi-Unit Housing Rehab Program Loans Outstanding Principal Balance 266 2,960,430 66 1,530,628 In-Fill Housing Loans Outstanding Principal Balance 11 486,302 First Time Homebuyer Loans Outstanding Principal Balance 107 401,756 Historic Preservation Rehab Grants Loans Outstanding Principal Balance 22 185,375 Economic Development Activities Loans Outstanding Principal Balance 6 1,048,963 Homeowner Rehab Lump Sum Account FY 2004 Balance Lump Sum Deposit- Current Year Expenses Interest Income (Current & Prior Years) Fy 2005 Balance 153,133 277,000 214,873 23,418 238,677 Page 1 of 2 4 ITEM D Reconciliation of lines(s) of credit (LOC) and cash balances to unexpended balance of CDBG funds shown on GPR FY05 Unexpended Balance shown on CAPERS 1,762,440 Add: LOC balance(s) as of CAPERS Date Cash on Hand: 1,549,231 -127,103 Grantee Program Account Subrecipients Program Accounts Lump Sum Balance Revolving Fund Cash Balances Section 108 Accounts June Drawdown not credited until July 238,677 110,900 1,771,704 Subtract: Grantee CDBG program Liabilities ( Include any reimbursements due to the Grantee from Program funds) Subrecipient CDBG Program Liabilities (payroll) 9,262 TOTAL RECONCILING BALANCE 1,762,442 UNRECONCILED DIFFERENCE (2) ITEM E CALCULATION OF BALANCE OF UNPROGRAMMED FUNDS FY05 Amount of funds available during the reporting period (from Line 8 of CAPER Financial Summary 4,352,552 Less: Total budgeted amount As per Annual Plan Amendment # 2 4,200,862 UnproQrammed Balance 151,690 Page 2 of 2 . COBG Adjustment Sheet FY 2005 COBG Fund Balance June 30 2004 Prior Year Entitlement (B03) $ 68,231.00 Entitlement PY 04 $ 1,481,000.00 June 30, 2005 Balance 10lS $ 1,549,231 City Fund Balance Fund 6/30/05 $ 1,660,130 FY 05 Draws received in FY 06 7/19/2005 $ 82,658.01 7/26/2005 $ 28,241 .54 $ 110,900 June 30 2005 City COBG balance $ 1,549,231 FY05 BeginningLump Sum 04 Balance $ 153,132.53 April Draw $ 277,000.00 Sub Total $ 430,132.53 FY 05 Lump Sum Ex $ 214,873.37 Lump Sum Difference(C (Line 10 & 20 adjustml $ (62,126.63) Interest Income (05 and Prior years) $ 23,417.69 Lump Sum Balance June 30, 2005 $ 238,676.85 Line 7 & Line 44 Adjustment Program Income Adjustment City Revenue $ 780,843.15 IDIS $ 784,323.46 Difference $ (3,480.31 ) Line 34 Adjustment Prior Year Program Income $ 651,513.82 IDIS Prior Year Program Income $ 667,828.56 Difference $ (16,314.74) lOIS/City COBG Balance $ 1,762,440 June 30,2005 Unexpended CAPER Balance $ 1,660,130 City HUO Balance June 30, 2004 $ (127,103) Fund 210 Balance $ 238,677 Lump Sum Balance June 30, 2004 $ (9,262) Payroll Liability $ 1,762,442 Balance of unexpended HUD Funds $ (2) Difference F :\Users\A T AUKE\CDBG\CAPER\[CAPE R 05.Xls]Adjustment