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Demolition by Neglect Cons. District THE CITY OF ,( . ,. ,'__> _L Planning Services Department City Hall 50 West 13th Street Dubuque, Iowa 52001~4864 (563) 589-4210 office (563) 589-4221 fax (563) 690-6678 TDD planning@cityofdubuque.org ~<k~ June 20, 2006 The Honorable Mayor and City Council City of Dubuque 50 W, 13th Street Dubuque, IA 52001 RE: Extending Demolition by Neglect to Conservation Districts Dear Mayor and City Council Members: INTRODUCTION The Historic Preservation Commission (HPC) has recommended that the City Council extend the Demolition by Neglect provision for historic districts to conservation districts. On April 3, 2006, the City Council referred this recommendation to the City Manager for review. On May 22, 2006, the City Manager agreed that staff should meet with HPC Chairperson Dave Stuart to discuss revisions to the HPC proposals that would lessen the workload impact on the Building Services Department. This meeting was held on May 31, 2006. The HPC reviewed and approved a modified ordinance on June 15, 2006. The modified ordinance is enclosed for City Council review and approval. BACKGROUND The HPC has recognized the importance of protecting architectural and historical structures located in conservation districts which are threatened by continuous neglect. The Commission feels extending Demolition by Neglect to conservation districts will protect the integrity of threatened buildings and promote the long term economic health of Dubuque's architecturally and historically significant structures located in these districts. The Commission believes adding Demolition by Neglect to the City Code for conservation districts is consistent with the intent and purpose of conservation districts. Demolition by Neglect, Section 25-7 of the Historic Preservation Ordinance, currently prohibits demolition by neglect only in a historic district or of a landmark or landmark site. The Demolition by Neglect provision is enclosed. Service People Integrity Responsibility Innovation Teamwork Extending Demolition by Neglect to Conservation Districts Page 2 A conservation district is an area identified by City Council that has architectural and historical significance. Conservation districts were created by the City Council to provide a review process prior to the demolition of potentially significant structures. The City Council has created 9 Conservation Districts that encompass approximately 850 buildings, of which approximately 325 are significant based on the City's phased Historic/Architectural Surveys. A map of the conservation districts is enclosed. DISCUSSION When the City Council adopted the Demolition by Neglect provision for historic districts, the HPC and Planning Services staff recommended the amendment based on the similarity between Demolition by Neglect provisions and Article II Dangerous Buildings of Chapter 11, Buildings and Building Regulations, of the City Code. A chart comparing the Demolition by Neglect and the Dangerous Buildings code provisions is enclosed. Eleven of the 13 Demolition by Neglect provisions are covered by the Dangerous Buildings Code. A 12th provision is addressed by the Housing, Health or Zoning codes. One provision is not found in any other City code section. The Dangerous Buildings code has a structural emphasis, and allows demolition of unsafe structures. Demolition by Neglect has a different intent: prevent deterioration of buildings to the point where demolition is the only economically viable option. Building Services Department assessment Issuance and enforcement of demolition permits in conservation districts is the responsibility of the Building Services Department. If Demolition by Neglect is added to the City Code for conservation districts, Building Services Manager Rich Russell estimates the impact on the Building Services Department to enforce Demolition by Neglect in conservation districts will be significant. Rich Russell's assessment is based on the age of the buildings and the geographic areas represented. RECOMMENDATION To reduce this impact, the HPC recommends that Demolition by Neglect in conservation districts focus on maintaining a weather-tight and waterproof building envelope to stop moisture intrusion and deterioration. With the concurrence of Rich Russell, the HPC recommends shortening the list of Demolition by Neglect provisions in conservation districts as follows: ~ Deteriorated or ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roofs, foundations or floors, including broken windows and doors; ~ Defective or lack of weather protection for exterior wall coverings, foundations or floors, including broken windows and doors; ~ Any default, defect or condition in the structure which renders it structurally unsafe or not properly watertight; or ~ Deterioration of any exterior feature so as to create a hazardous condition which could make demolition necessary for the public safety. Extending Demolition by Neglect to Conservation Districts Page 3 The HPC also recommends extending eligibility for the Historic Preservation Revolving Loan Fund (RLF) to conservation districts. The Historic Preservation RLF provides loans of up to $25,000 at 3% for 10 years for exterior improvements to properties in historic districts. Extending the RLF to conservation districts will provide financial assistance to property owners to maintain weather-tight and waterproof buildings. By a vote of 5 to 0, the Historic Preservation Commission recommends that the City Council approve the enclosed ordinance extending Demolition by Neglect to conservation districts, and the recommendation to extend eligibility for the Historic Preservation RLF to conservation districts. Sincerely, ~~~ David Stuart, Chairperson Historic Preservation Commission Enclosures cc: Laura Carstens, Planning Services Manager Rich Russell, Building Services Manager F:/USERS/lCARSTENNVP/COUNCIUdemo by neglect/Demo by Neglect HPC letter to Council 06 20 06.doc ... . Prepared by: Laura Carstens City Planner Address: City Hall SOW. 13th SI. Telephone: 589-4210 Return to: Jeanne Schneider. City Clerk Address: City Hall. 50 W. 13th SI. Telephone: 589-4120 ORDINANCE NO.53-06 AN ORDINANCE AMENDING CHAPTER 11 (BUILDING REGULATIONS) OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE CODE OF ORDINANCES BY AMENDING SECTION 11-4 DEMOLITION PERMITS IN CONSERVATION DISTRICTS TO PROHIBIT DEMOLITION BY NEGLECT Whereas, the Historic Preservation Commission has recommended an amendment to Chapter 11 (Building Regulations) of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances regarding prohibition of demolition of neglect in conservation districts; and Whereas, the City of Dubuque has established conservation districts to allow for the City Council's review of demolition permits that might impact buildings of historic or architectural significance in these districts; and Whereas, the City Council has appointed a Historic Preservation Commission to review demolition permits in conservation districts, and provide recommendations to the City Council; and Whereas, the City Council finds that the recommended amendments to Chapter 11 are consistent with the goals and objectives of the City's Comprehensive Plan and the purpose and intent of the City's Code of Ordinances. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF DUBUQUE, IOWA: Section 1. Section 11-4 of the City of Dubuque Code of Ordinances is hereby amended by adding the following new subsection (h) as follows: (h) Demolition By Neglect Prohibited: The owner of real property in any conservation district shall preserve and keep from deterioration all buildings and structures located on , Ordinance No. Page 2 -06 such real property. The owner shall repair the building or structure to correct any of the following defects found by the city's designated enforcement officer: (1) Deteriorated or ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roofs, foundations or floors, including broken windows and doors; (2) Defective or lack of weather protection for exterior wall coverings, foundations or floors, including broken windows and doors; (3) Any default, defect or condition in the structure which renders it structurally unsafe or not properly watertight; or (4) Deterioration of any exterior feature so as to create a hazardous condition which could make demolition necessary for the public safety. Section 2. This ordinance shall take effect immediately upon publication, as provided by law. Passed, approved and adopted this 5 t h day of July, 2006.1 Roy D. Buol, Mayor Attest: Jeanne F. Schneider, City Clerk Jeanne F. Schneider, City Clerk F:/USERS/LCARSTENNVP/COUNCIUdemo by neglect/Demo by Neglect Ordinance revised. doc ? 0fF1CW,. PlllllJCA110N ORIlIIlANCE NO. 18-01 AN ORIlIIlANCE AM_ CIMPTQ 11 5:i REGULA- OF THE CITY OF '.w... . ".-. ..!:!,.Of.'.~.' , ~'." , T1lIC1'8 TO ~IY 'Whereas, the HIatoric , PreIMMltIon ..COmmlIlion :t.id==- ~ (IlIlI1dinQ"~. Of Of the CIlY Of DUbuq.. Code Of'OfiIIn_ ~ prOhIbltkin Of cIon1oIIli<ln Of = ~ c:onNMlIOn ,._ the qIIy Of Du. bliquO Ilia .~ CQnserv~. '. ., :P:~' '. ~€WI1(jft~, -- "mIia' that niIghl IrrIii,iCt bulIdIl1gs 01._ <It or- QhItectUr1II slgnlficonce. In theIIe~and '. WtIo!ees. the CIty C0un- cil hu l\IlPOInted a HIaIQr- Ic . _kin COl1lmIa- _ to _ darnclIlIon panl1ita In CQI1tllIMlIton cIIl/IlIclB. and ptOYIda rac- ~totheCIly C<>uncll: and _.... the CIty ~- dl findI that the recom- mandad ornanctmantS to CtlilptM 11 ora ccno\ol8nt wltll the goaIa and 'Objac- _ 01 the CIty'aComln- ~ ,Plan and the pur- IJ088 and Irn.rt .01 the. CIly'sCodeol~. N(1W ~ lIE IT OFibAlNED ElYlliE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY, OF DUIlU<lUE. J(pNA:, $action 1. SactIon 11-4 01 the CIty 01 Out>uqua COOl of 0rd1_ Is hef8by. amandad by add- ,lngthe_l1ll_aut>- _ (h) as folloWs: (hJ Damo1Itton By Nloglacl _bltad: Tho ownar 01 """ property In ll(ly _- ---pre- ,.....andkaap"""'_ _.a1lbul1!1lr\goand _ Jocatad on llUCh """OI'OIlIIIY.ThaoWnar sh811 iaPalr tho buItdIl1ll cr slrUcIur8 to ccrract ll(ly 01 lI* follOwIng daIacta fOund by tIla cttY's dasignatad entoroement officer: J1I.. Delaf10ndad cr Inaf- axtartor =='t.:. ~ cr tIocro..In_11ll ~en . windoWs 'and dOcIo: (2) DelectIve cr lack 01 __ lll'OIactIon lor ax- tarIor wall c~_ faun- _ cr tIocro. InCluding __ana doorS; I3l """ default. _ cr _ In the B\IUCIU'" which ntndara ft sll'UCtlI'BI- Iy U(l8Sfa cr noI prclIjor1y W~oIany Mfei10r featUi'e.1O .. to """'" a. h8%srdou8 c0ndI- tion which CQuld ~ damclItIon nBClllllYIor the bIIc 88Iaty. . =n 2, ThIs ordl- nanca llhaD taka affacl' Jrn. madlataly upon publIca- tkinp:,,~ by laW. . __ and adcptad It1ls 5tb day oIJu- 1y.2006. . 101 Roy D. Bucl. ~aycr Alla8t 101 Jaanna F. SchnaIdar. CMC. CIty CIBr1< Pub11a11ad oIlIolally In tba TaI_ "'aIaId ~ ro&e~ 11th day 01. Jul\:.. 101 Jllnna F._. CMC.CIty Olark 111/14, STATE OF IOWA DUBUQUE COUNTY {ss: CERTIFICATION OF PUBLICA I, Kathy Hefel-Goetzinger, a Billing Clerk for Woo an Iowa corporation, publisher of the Telegraph He circulation published in the City of Dubuque, COUll Iowa; hereby certify that the attached notice was pl the following dates: July 14, 2006, and for which tI /) I / / : /' '--7(tZlIA:.IA Ice t- (5=1 Jt I J l' Subscribed to before m , a this /?dJ day of " ary Public in and 'A".A'~f' - , . - ':. ~ MAR~ Comm My Cc ~ 1~.{~!f}~[.lldii!J.jirtii!nti!t~!:i!9i!llil~jj~;~i~~;J~=.!lir!~!ij~l~ Ii i'!~1 i~lil~}lll!I'~ ';iiJJ!i~tl~li!htblki!H!f! o;~~~I' l~i' ~;i!.~t~ d .~Jf f T! J~;lftl~~ itt :nh d~~ h~llhd~'~~ ull.iim;Jfl'fiJ~ <#*dl" ",1, ET-lf] ;'~("Jg;~ ~ rJJ 0..... " _. ~ "':<! Cl.... ~ ~ '" c" cj ~! ~~~o~ > -" -:<! 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'" n p:1~:o . ~ \ --;I: '" _.::l ~ :<! ~ ;"~'l1 n tIl tI.l..c 1ZI o"'m 0 ~ S. ~ -g ~g;:D ~ ",p."''O g a tv ~ ~ ~ ..... ::< !-' :<! p. 0 g .... {J} r./J ~c. 0 "'C ...... (JCj 0 .... :<! ~ p:l ('D ::s 0 J" "'C f""I" ::s C/J ~ ('D (l) (1) '" ....;OeL- o -, ::l ::l ? Demolition Bv Nealect: Chapter 25 Historic Preservation, Section 25-7 (b) Demolition By Neglect Prohibited: The owner of real property in any historic district or of a landmark or landmark site shall preserve and keep from deterioration all buildings and structures located on such real property. The owner shall repair the building or structure to correct any of the following defects found by the city's designated enforcement officer: (1) Parts which are improperly or inadequately attached so that they may fall and injure persons or property; (2) A deteriorated or inadequate foundation; (3) Defective or deteriorated floor supports or floor supports that are insufficient to carry the loads imposed; (4) Walls, partitions or other vertical supports that split, lean, list or buckle due to defect or deterioration or are insufficient to carry the load imposed; (5) Ceilings, roofs, ceiling or roof supports, or other horizontal members which sag, split, or buckle, due to defect or deterioration or are insufficient to support the load imposed; (6) Fireplaces and chimneys which list, bulge or settle due to defect or deterioration or are of insufficient size or strength to carry the loads imposed; (7) Deteriorated, crumbling or loose exterior stucco or mortar; (8) Deteriorated or ineffective waterproofing of exterior walls, roofs, foundations or floors, including broken windows and doors; (9) Defective or lack of weather protection for exterior wall coverings, foundations or floors, including broken windows and doors; (10) Any default, defect or condition in the structure which renders it structurally unsafe or not properly watertight; (11 ) Accumulations of weeds, fallen trees or limbs, debris, abandoned vehicles, and other refuse; (12) Deterioration of any exterior feature so as to create a hazardous condition which could make demolition necessary for the public safety; or (13) Deterioration or removal after the effective date hereof of any unique architectural feature which would detract from the original architectural style. 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