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Claim by Michael BurdsTHE CITY OF DUB E Masterpiece on the BARRY LIND CITY ATTOR To: DATE: MEMORANDUM Jeanne Schneider City Clerk October 25, 2007 RE: Michael Burds and The Association of Professional Firefighters, Local 353 v. City of Dubuque, an Iowa Municipal Corporation, Michael Van Milligen, and Dan Brown Jeanne: Please place the enclosed Petition on the City Council Agenda for the November 5, 2007 Agenda as a referral to the City Attorney's Office. Enclosure cc: Michael Van Milligen, City Manager OFFICE OF THE CITY ATTORNEY DUBUQUE, IOWA SUITE 330, HARBOR VIEW PLACE, 300 MAIN STREET DUBUQUE, IA 52001-6944 TELEPHONE (563) 583-4113 / FAx (563) 583-1040 / EnnAIL balesq@cityofdubuque.org IN THE IOWA DISTRICT COURT FOR DUBUQUE COUNTY MICHAEL BURDS and THE ) DUBUQUE ASSOCIATION OF ) PROFESSIONAL FIREFIGHTERS, ) LOCAL 353 ) Plaintiffs, ) vs. ) ) THE CITY OF DUBUQUE, an ) IOWA MUNCIPAL ) CORPORATION, MICHAEL VAN ) MILLIGAN AND E. DANIEL BROWN) Defendants. ) EQUITY NO. EC~~C.-VC~~Gq I µ. , .~ } _ . ~ -; ~,., ~, YS .~- ~~ s M PETITION ~_ ~; ~ FOR WRIT OF ~~ ,~, ~- ~, MANDAMUS, ~', DECLARATORY JUDGMENT AND INJUNCTIVE RELIEF Plaintiffs, for their cause of action against Defendants, state the following: PARTIES 1. Plaintiff Michael Burds, °Burds", is a Dubuque resident who holds the rank of Fire Equipment Operator in the Dubuque Fire Department and has been a Dubuque Firefighter for 30 years. 2. Plaintiff Dubuque Association of Professional Firefighters, Local 353, "Association", is a duly organized union who has represented Dubuque Firefighters since 1933 and pursuant to Chapter 20 collective bargaining for the past 35 years. 3. Defendant City of Dubuque, "City", is a duly organized Iowa municipality pursuant to state law. 4. Defendant Michael Van Milligan is the Defendant City's Manager who has authority to make fire department promotions from certified Civil Service lists. 5. Defendant E. Daniel Brown is the Defendant's Fire Chief who has authority to recommend and/or make fire department promotions from certified Civil Service lists. Burds and Dubuque Firefighters 353 v City of Dubuque; Petition for Writ of Mandamus - 1 FACTUAL BACKGROUND 6. This Civil Service law controversy pertains to the application of Chapter 400 of the Code and whether or not Defendants have duly followed Civil Service law for the positions of Captain and Lieutenant in the Dubuque Fire Department. 7. The rank of Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain are Civil Service employee ranks governed by and protected by Section 400.6 of the Code. 8. Promotional examinations for the ranks of Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain are governed by Section 400.9 of the Code, "Promotional Examination and Procedures". 9. The Dubuque Civil Service Commission is a duly organized commission pursuant to state law that has jurisdiction and sole authority to administer promotional examinations for Civil Service jobs pursuant to Section 400.9 and 400.11 of the Code. 10. The Dubuque Civil Service Commission has the authority pursuant to Sections 400.9 and 400.11 of the Code to ensure the City follows a duly approved Civil Service promotional list. COUNT I PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS 1-10. Plaintiffs realleges and repleads paragraph 1 through paragraphs 10 of the petition as if fully set forth herein as paragraphs 1 through 10 of count I. li. On July 8, 2005 the Dubuque Civil Service Commission duly approved and certified to Defendants a list of individuals who passed the Civil Service written examination for the position of Captain on the Dubuque Fire Department. 12. On July 8, 2005 the Dubuque Civil Service Commission duly approved and certified to Defendant's a list of individuals who passed the Civil Service written examination for the position of Lieutenant on the Dubuque Fire Department. 13. Defendants have known since July 8, 2005 that the Dubuque Civil Service Commission certified promotional lists for the Burds and Dubuque Firefighters 353 v City of Dubuque; Petition for Writ of Mandamus - 2 openings of Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain. The Civil Service Commission stipulated to the Mayor and City Council the following: °We hereby certify that the following individuals have passed this written examination and the vacancy for this position should be made from this list and that this list is good for two (2) years from the above date July 8, 2005]." 14. The Civil Service certified promotional lists for Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain was originally valid for the period of time from July 8, 2005 to July 8, 2007. See attached Ex. A, Civil Service Commission Certification Lists, July 8, 2005, made an integral part of this petition. 15. On March 17, 2006 the Dubuque Civil Service Commission certified a corrected Fire Lieutenant Civil Service List to Defendants. The corrected list for Fire Lieutenant extended and made the Lieutenant promotional list valid until March 17, 2008. See Ex. 8, March 17, 2006 Certification Lists, made an integral part of this petition. 16. On or about March 15, 2007 the Dubuque City Council approved the fiscal year 2008 city budget, approving the promotion of two new Fire Captains and one new Fire Lieutenant in the Dubuque Fire Department. 17. Defendants failed to appoint firefighters from the Dubuque Civil Service Commission's Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain certified lists in effect when the fiscal year 2008 budget began on July 1, 2007 because Defendants contend they were not required to follow said promotional lists. 18. Defendants have publicly stated to the Dubuque Civil Service Commission that they will not use said duly approved Civil Service lists for the Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain positions that were in effect on July 1, 2007 and intend to disregard these lists. 19. Defendant's contention that both lists have expired is incorrect. The Fire Lieutenant is still in effect until March 17, 2008, two years after the date of the corrected list approved Burds and Dubuque Firefighters 353 v City of Dubuque; Petition for Writ of Mandamus - 3 by the Dubuque Civil Service Commission. The Fire Captain's list was valid until July 8, 2007. 20. At Plaintiffs' request, the Dubuque Civil Service Commission passed a motion at their September 11, 2007 meeting directing the City to use the certified lists in effect on July 1, 2007, by the following motion: '~I move to direct the Fire Chief to use the certified list in effect on July 1, 2007 for the positions of Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain to fill vacancies of the positions of two Captains and one Lieutenant, created as of July 1, 2007." See attached Ex. C made an integral part of this petition. 21. The Dubuque Civil Service Commission September 11, 2007 motion has been ignored by the Defendants, who claim the Commission has no authority to approve said motion. 22. Plaintiffs have exhausted their administrative remedies by requesting the Dubuque Civil Service Commission to direct Defendants to use the existing Civil Service lists in effect on July 1, 2007. 23. Plaintiff Burds is a public employee who is personally interested in the promotions because his name was on both certified Civil Service preferred lists for Lieutenant and Captain. Plaintiff Burds will incur irreparable injury as a result of Defendants' nonperformance of their duty because he has been and wilt be denied the opportunity for the Lieutenant promotion and Captain promotion because he will not be on the next certified list Defendants will create. See Affidavit of Michael Burds, October 22, 2007. 24. Defendants have a duty pursuant to Chapter 400 of the Iowa Code, specifically 400.9 and 400.11, to make the Lieutenant and Captain fire promotions from the certified Civil Service preferred lists approved by the Dubuque Civil Service Commission and legally valid until July 8, 2007 and March 17, 2008 respectively and reaffirmed in the Commission's September 11, 2007 motion. 25. Defendants have breached their duty to make the Lieutenant and Captain promotions from the duly approved and certified Burds and Dubuque Firefighters 353 v City of Dubuque; Petition for Writ of Mandamus - 4 Civil Service lists existing until July 8, 2007 and March 17, 2008 and have unequivocally stated that they will not follow the Civil Service Commission's September 11, 2007 motion. 26. Defendants' actions in failing to promote from the certified Civil Service fire promotion preferred list was purposefully done is without any rational basis and was arbitrary and capricious. 27. Plaintiff Association has a direct interest in the promotions pursuant to Chapter 400 because they represent all firefighters, paramedics, medical officers, lieutenants and captains in the bargaining unit and contend the lawful procedures of Chapter 400 of the Code must be followed by Defendants so as to ensure a defined and fair process for each union applicant to follow for Civil Service promotions. See Affidavit of David Bea ves, October 22, 2007. 28. Pursuant to Chapter 400 of the Code it is the duty of Defendants to use the existing promotional Civil Service preferred lists for Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain to fill the three vacancies in the Dubuque Fire Department. See Plaintiff's Ex. D, October 2, 2007 letter to Dubuque Civil Service Commission Chair Merle Duehr from Plaintiff's counsel. 29. There is a clear absence of intention by Defendants to use the July 1, 2007 Civil Service list for promotions. See Plaintiff's Ex. E, September 13, 2007 Letter to Defendant Van Milligan from Attorney Lindahl. 30. Defendants have a duty to follow the lawful Civil Service promotional statutes and to be bound by Chapter 400 of the Code. 31. Plaintiff has no plain, speedy or adequate remedy at law. WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs pray that a Writ of Mandamus issue demanding Defendants forthwith use the duly approved certified Civil Service preferred lists existing on July 1, 2007 for the promotions to one Fire Lieutenant and two Fire Captains position with back pay from July 1, 2007 and to prevent Defendants from promoting from a new list and for judgment against Defendants and for costs of this action and for other relief the Court deems proper. Burds and Dubuque Firefighters 353 v City of Dubuque; Petition for Writ of Mandamus - 5 COUNT II DECLARATORY JUDGMENT Plaintiff, pursuant to I.R.Civ.P. 1.1101 et. al. brings the following cause of action against Defendants: 1-10. Plaintiffs realleges and repleads paragraph 1 through paragraphs 31 of count I as if fully set forth herein as paragraphs 1 through 31 of count II. 32. There is a justifiable controversy between the parties concerning the legal application of Sections 400.9 and 400.11 and other sections of Chapter 400 of the Code, "Civil Service". 33. The Court should issue an order declaring the relative rights of the parties pursuant to Chapter 400 of the Iowa Code. WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs request that the Court issue a Declaratory Judgment declaring the rights of the parties regarding the promotional lists for one Fire Lieutenant and two Fire Captains positions pursuant to Chapter 400 of the Code and finding that the Plaintiff's position and the Dubuque Civil Service Commission's position is valid and lawful. COUNT III TEMPORARY IN]UNCTIVE RELIEF Plaintiff, pursuant to I.R.Civ.P. 1.1501 et. al. states the following for a temporary injunction: 1-33. Plaintiffs realleges and repleads paragraph 1 through paragraphs 33 of Counts I and II as if fully set forth herein as paragraphs 1 through 33 of count III. 34. Plaintiffs will be irreparably harmed if the Defendants are allowed to proceed with the new list be for Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain and before Plaintiff Burds will not have the opportunity to seek this promotional opportunity. See Affidavit of Plaintiff Burds dated October 22, 2007 and Affidavit of David Beaves dated October 22, 2007. 35. Defendants will proceed to create new promotional lists and fill the positions from new lists if an injunction is not issued, Kurds and Dubuque Firefighters 353 v City of Dubuque; Petition for Writ of Mandamus - 6 thus violating Plaintiff Burds' right to seek the promotional opportunity of Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain. WHEREFORE, Plaintiffs request the Court issues a temporary injunction to prevent the City from using a new Civil Service list for one Fire Lieutenant and two Fire Captain Civil Service positions. Michael J. Meloy~0005306 2828 18th eet, Ste.4 Bettendorf, IA 52722 (563)359-3959 (563)359-3953 fax ATTORNEY FOR PLAINTIFF State of Iowa ) SS: Dubuque County ) I, Michael Burds, being on oath duly sworn, depose and state that I am the person named as Plaintiff is in this action and I have read the foregoing petition and the statements are true and correct. _. /~~~~ ,.~ Michael Burds State of Iowa ) SS: Dubuque County ) Subscribed and sworn before me, a notary public, this ~~~ day of October, 2007. ~.~, ~ a~ ®EBRA A. CALHOUN :° ~ Commission Number 160175 (-\ , _ ~~ ~ ~ (~ ~ ~~~ My mmission F~Ires ~~= ~~L ~OWP ~_ J_ 1 _ O ^~ ^T ~1/ Notary Public in and for the said State of Iowa Burds and Dubuque Firefighters 353 v City of Dubuque; Petition for Writ of Mandamus - 7 State of Iowa ) SS: Dubuque County ) I, David Beaves, being on oath duly sworn, depose and state that I am the President of the Dubuque Association of Professional Firefighters, Local 353, who are a Plaintiff in this action and I have read the foregoing petition and the statements re true and correct. '` ,M David Beaves State of Iowa ) SS: Dubuque County ) Subscribed and sworn before me, a notary public, this ~.'~~ day of October, 2007. ~~~~ ~ Notary Public in and for the said State of Iowa 04~., ~ DEBRA A. CALHOUN ~ Commission Number 160175 owe My L~-~m~reS Burds and Dubuque Firefighters 353 v City of Dubuque; Petition for Writ of Mandamus - 8 Ei3; 25i 2f~~17 Ell.: 33 :31.9829912 City Clerk's Office 50 West 13th Street [hrbuque, lows 52001-4864 (563) 589 3120 Office (563) 588-0690 Pax (563) 694-6678 TDD www cityofdubuque.org Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council ~1IKE SURDS PAGE 22 niE cmr o~ - `~. ~ In accordance with Chapter 400 of the 2005 Code of Iowa, an examination for the position of Fire Lieutenant was conducted on June 1, 2005. We hereby certify that the following individuals have passed this written examdnation and vacancy for this position should be made from this list and that this list is good for two (2) years rvm abov- a c~a FIRE LIEUTENAiNT Wayne Dow harry Ewert Charles Blasen Allichael McMahon Bryan McDonald John Fitzgerald Greg Harris Michael Burds i/ Gary Weets Jeffrey 5anderfield Terry Stewart Mark Murphy Jerrod Atkinson Kevin Esser Respectfully submitted, Service People Integrity Responsibility Innovation 'i~amwork Merle Duehr, Chairper$on , X3!25/2001 01:33 3195929912 City Qerk's Office 50 West 13th Street Dubuque, Iowa 520014 (563) 589-5120 Office (563) 589-0890 Fax (563) 690678 Tbb www. city of dubuqu e_org h1IKE BURRS PAGE 21 T}tE CfTY OF y7 _ ,. e~Q // July 8, 2006 Honorable Mayor and Membe-°s of the City Council In accordance with Chapter 400 of the 2005 Code of Iowa, an examination for the position of Fire Captain was conducted on May 31, 2005. We hereby certify that the following individuals have passed this written examination and the vacancy for this position should be made from this list and that this list is good for two (2) years from above date. FIRE CAPTAIW Michael Burds Michael Elliott Robert Park Robert Lange MarkLudescher Mark Buckle Randall Rick Thomas Ludescher Bob Fitzpatrick Respectfully submitted, Sec.-ire People Intcgnity Rsapons~bility lnnovntion Ttamwork ~~ ~~~. 03i25i2001 01:33 3195829912 h9IKE BURDS PAGE 23 City Clerk's Office 50 Wesf lath Stn~et Dubuque, Iowa 52001864 (563) 589~12D Office (563) 589-4890 Fax (563) 690-l~678 TDD www.cityofdubuque.org Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council TKE CffY OF ..._.-`~ L~U13L~~U)-- In accordance with Chapter 400 of the 2005 Code of Iowa, an examination for the position of Fire Lieutenant was conducted on June 1, 2005. We hereby certify that the following individuals have passed this written examination and the vacancy for this position should be made from this list and that this list is good for two (2) years from above date. FIRE LIEUTENANT (Corrected) Wayne Dow Larry Ewert Charles Blasen Michael McMahon Bryan McDonald John Fitzgerald Michael Burds Gary Wsets Jeffrey Sanderfield Terry Stewart Mark Murphy Jerrod Atkinson Respectfully submitted, Servtce Pcople Libegrlty iZcspor~elMllry lnnavetlon Team`+ock March 17, 2006 THE CITY OF ~~JB ~ Masterpiece on the Mississippi City Clerk's Office City Hall 50 West 13th Street Dubuque, Iowa 52001-4864 (563) 589-4120 office (563) 589-0890 fax ctyclerk p(~cityofdubugue.org September 11, 2007 E. Daniel Brown Fire Chief 11 West Ninth Street Dubuque IA 52001 Dear Dan: At the Civii Service Commission meeting on Tuesday, September 11, 2007, Commission Member Paula Gieseman made the following motion: "I move to direct the Fire Chief to use the certified list in effect on July 1, 2007 for the positions of Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain to fill vacancies of the positions of two Captains and one Lieutenant, created as of July 1, 2007." Commission Member Loras Kluesner seconded the motion and the motion passed 2-1 with Commission Member Kluesner voting nay. Sincerely, ~~~~~ Merle Duehr Chair -Civil Service C mission cc: Michael C. Van Milligen, City Mana er Randy Peck, Personnel Manager Barry A. Lindahl, City Attorney Dave Beaves, President, Dubuque Professional Firefighters Association KOOS & MELOY An Association of Attorneys 2828 18th Street, Suite 4 Bettendorf, Iowa 52722 Telephone: 563-359-3959 Fax: 563-359-3953 Gary K. Koos kooslaw@koosmeloylaw.com Michael ]. Meloy meloylaw@koosmeloylaw.c:om Attorneys at Law October 2, 2007 Merle Duehr Dubuque Civil Service Commission 1611 Garfield Avenue Dubuque, IA 52001 Re: September 11, 2007 Civil Service Commission Motion Directing the Fire Chief to use the July 1, 2007 Fire Civil Service List for promotions -two Captain and one Lieutenant positions. Dear Mr. Duehr: We are in receipt of Mr. Van Milligan's September 13, 2007 letter to you regarding your September 11, 2007 motion on the use of the fire department civil service lists for promotion in the Dubuque Fire Department. We clearly disagree with Mr. Lindahl's claim the Civil Service Commission's September 11, 2007 motion is contrary to Iowa Law. The Dubuque Civil Service Commission's September 11, 2007 motion is valid and lawful. I am disappointed that the City of Dubuque will not follow your lawful motion. I believe that Attorney Lindahl does not represent the Dubuque Civil Service Commission, but represents the City of Dubuque and his letter addressed to City Manager Van Milligan appears to reflect that he only represents Mr. Van Milligan and the City. As we stated to you at the September 11, 2007 Civil Service Commission meeting, the Commission does have the authority over the firefighter promotional lists pursuant to Chapter 400 of the Iowa Code. Section 400.8 of the Code authorizes the Commission to hold civil service examinations. Section 400.8 states that, "The Commission shall establish the guidelines for conducting the examinations under...this section." 400.8(2) states that the Commission "may prepare and administer the examinations." Section 400.11 of the Code states the Commission shall certify to the City Council the names of persons with the highest standing from the examination. Section 400.11 specifies that persons on the certified lists shall hold preference for two years following the date of certification for civil service openings. The Dubuque Civil Service Commission has the authority to require the City to use the certified lists for promotions pursuant to Chapter 400 of the Iowa Code. The City of Dubuque approved their fiscal year 2008 budget on or about March 15, 2007 establishing two new Captain positions and one new Lieutenant position to be filled from the promotional lists certified by the Commission. The certified lists for these two positions were valid for at least until July 7, 2007. Accordingly, these were the valid lists in effect on July 1, 2007 when the appointment should have been made by the Fire Chief or the City Manager. There was no valid reason for the Fire Chief or City Manager not to use these lists. The City has not submitted any valid reason why these lists were not used to fill these vacancies, nor has Mr. Lindahl explained to you why the certified list was not used. While Attorney Lindahl cites section 400.11 and agrees that the captain and lieutenant lists were valid until July 7, 2007, he cites no authority for the City ignoring the lists and failing to promote from these lists between March 16, 2007 and July 7, 2007. Attorney Lindahl's letter provides no valid reason for the City refusing to honor the existing civil service promotional list which the Commission certified to the City. The City has no valid legal objection pursuant to section 400.11 of the Code to the use of the existing lists for the fire department promotions. Funding was appropriated by the Dubuque City Council effective )uly 1, 2007. The Fire Chief was well aware of these openings since March 15, 2007 because of the City Council's budgetary actions at that time. Clearly, the Civil Service Commission does have the authority to direct the Fire Chief or the City Manager on matters pertaining to certified lists pursuant to Chapter 400 of the Code. The Commission's authority is expressly stated under Chapter 400 of the Code. The Commission has the authority to direct the City to follow the certification lists for promotions. The Civil Service Commission is an independent body established by the Iowa legislative pursuant to state statute and is not a rubber stamp for the City. z Burds; Letter to Duehr - 10/2/07 The City does not have the authority to ignore your lawful motion. If the City disagrees with the Civil Service Commission's September 11, 2007 motion, they may appeal the matter to the Iowa District Court to seek a judicial ruling. The Dubuque Association of Professional Firefighters, Local 353, will then present arguments to the Court on that issue in support of the Commission's motion. I request that the Commission go on record reaffirming their September 11, 2007 motion with an amendment directing both the Fire Chief and City Manager use the certified list in effect on July 1, 2007 to make the two Captain and one Lieutenant promotions in the Dubuque Fire Department. I took forward to addressing the Commission on this matter at their October 11, 2007 meeting. Sincerely, br ~ ,. ;. f ~ j,'~ g ~,, / Michael J. M Co ~~ ,y Attorney at a,,vv CC: Dave Beaves Loras Kluesner Paula Geiseman Barry Lindahl 3 Burds; Letter to Duehr - 10/2/07 ~. Barry A. Lindahl, Esq. I i City Attorney Suite 330, Harbor View Place i 300 Main Street Dubuque, Iowa 52001-6944 (563) 583-4113 office (563) 583-1040 fax balesgC~?cityofdubuque.org Michael C. Van Milligen, City Manager City Hall -City Manager's Office 50 West 13th Street Dubuque, IA 52001 TFiE CtT1 OF ~ f C~.~ ~..J-E~-~~C1.1~ ~. ~~~ September 13, 2007 RE: Civil Service Promotional Examinations Dear Mike: I am in receipt of a copy of a letter from Civil Service Commission Chairperson Merle Duehr to Fire Chief Dan Brown dated September 11, 2007. In the letter, Chairperson Duehr advises Chief Brown that the Civil Service Commission, at a meeting on Tuesday, September 11, 2007, adopted the following motion by Commission Member Gieseman by a 2-1 vote, with Commission Member Kluesner voting nay: I move to direct the Fire Chief to use the certified list in effect on July 1, 2007 for the positions of Fire Lieutenant and Fire Captain to fill vacancies of the positions of two Captains and one Lieutenant, created as of July 1, 2007. As you know, effective July 1, 2007 there were two new captain positions and one lieutenant position created in the Fire Department. However, the promotional lists for captain and lieutenant expired July 7, 2007. No appointments to the new positions had been made as of that date. By letter dated July 20, 2007, I advised the Chairperson and Commission Members that the new positions were created effective July 1, 2007, and under Iowa Code §400.11, the Fire Chief had 30 days to fill the vacancies. However, the vacancies were not filled and the promotional lists expired July 7, 2007. Under Iowa Code §400.11, after two years following the date of certification, the promotional lists "shall be canceled and promotion to the grade shall not be made until a new list has been certified eligible for promotion." I advised the Commission further that, because the vacancies were not filled from the promotional lists before they were canceled, the promotions cannot now be made until new lists have been certified eligible for promotion. A copy of my July 20, 2007 letter is enclosed. Service People Integrity Responsibility Innovation "Peamwork v The September 11, 2007 motion and letter from Chairperson Duehr to Chief Brown are contrary to Iowa law in several respects. First, as I indicated in my July 20, 2007 letter, the promotional lists expired July 7, 2007 and are by operation of law "canceled" and promotion to the grade "shall not be made until a new list has been certified eligible for promotion." (emphasis added) There are at this time no new lists that have been certified eligible for promotion so no appointments can be made. Second, the Fire Chief does not "fill vacancies''. Because the City of Dubuque is under the city manager plan, promotions to positions under Chapter 411 other than those of chief of police and chief of fire department are made by the City Manager. Iowa Code €400.15. Third, I am not aware of any authority in Iowa Code Chapter 400 or otherwise that provides that the Commission can "direct" the City Manager or the Fire Chief to fill vacancies. The Commission's authority with respect to promotions is limited to holding competitive promotional examinations, establishing guidelines for conducting the examinations, and certifying the results of such examinations to the City Council. Finally, the appointing authority, in this case the City Manager, is not required and therefore cannot be "directed" to appoint anyone on a certified promotional list. If you have any questions about this letter, please call m~jat your earliest convenience. Ver~ncerely, arty A. Lindahl, Esq. ity Attorney Enclosure cc: Mayor Roy D. Buol and City Council Members Chairperson Duehr and Commission Members Randy Peck, Personnel Manager Jeanne Schneider, City Clerk Dave Beaves, President, Dubuque Professional Firefighters Association